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<turbo:content><![CDATA[0 қантар күні Еуразия Инновациялық Ғылыми-Зерттеу орталығы, Халықаралық ұстаздар ассоциациясы (International Teacher Assosiation) және т.б бірнеше халықаралық ұйымдармен қолдауымен бірлескен мектеп оқушылары, колледж студенттері арасында халықаралық үздік ғылыми зерттеу жобалар байқауын өткізді. Ғылыми зерттеу жоба байқауында бірнеше мемлекеттен бақылаушылар (Әзербайжан, Түркия, АҚШ, Индонезия, Өзбекстан және т.б) және қатысушылар болды. Жоба негізгі ІІІ секциядан тұрып, толықтай онлайн негізде өтті. Жобалар қазақ, ағылшын тілдерінде қабылданды.<br>Байқау мақсаты: жас зерттеушілердің ғылыми зерттеу дағдыларын шыңдау, қатысушылардың интеллектуалдық-шығармашылық әлеуетін арттыру, зерттеу тақырыптарын талқылап, дамытатын платформа қалыптастыру.<br>Оған мектебіміздің 8 «А» сынып оқушысы Елтаева Аяла қатысып III орынға ие болды. Жетекшісі Карипбаева Айгуль Айткалиевна.Құттықтаймыз!<a class="highslide" href="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/1675131653_327822228_222904246754570_3620830770776597838_n.jpg"><img src="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/thumbs/1675131653_327822228_222904246754570_3620830770776597838_n.jpg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" alt=""></a>]]></turbo:content>
<category><![CDATA[Ақпарат / Международные исследования / Жетістіктеріміз / Поздравляем]]></category>
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<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 08:13:10 +0600</pubDate>
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<turbo:content><![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:24px;">20 қантар күні Еуразия Инновациялық Ғылыми-Зерттеу орталығы, Халықаралық ұстаздар ассоциациясы (International Teacher Assosiation) және т.б бірнеше халықаралық ұйымдармен қолдауымен бірлескен мектеп оқушылары, колледж студенттері арасында халықаралық үздік ғылыми зерттеу жобалар байқауын өткізді. Ғылыми зерттеу жоба байқауында бірнеше мемлекеттен бақылаушылар (Әзербайжан, Түркия, АҚШ, Индонезия, Өзбекстан және т.б) және қатысушылар болды. Жоба негізгі ІІІ секциядан тұрып, толықтай онлайн негізде өтті. Жобалар қазақ, ағылшын тілдерінде қабылданды.<br>Байқау мақсаты: жас зерттеушілердің ғылыми зерттеу дағдыларын шыңдау, қатысушылардың интеллектуалдық-шығармашылық әлеуетін арттыру, зерттеу тақырыптарын талқылап, дамытатын платформа қалыптастыру.<br>Оған мектебіміздің 4 «А» сынып оқушысы Оралғазы Мансұр қатысып II орынға ие болды. Жетекшісі Есенова Шынар Жолдыбаевна. Құттықтаймыз! </span></span><br><a class="highslide" href="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/1675131335_327701277_2067709993419323_2909272536493308082_n.jpg"><img src="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/1675131312_327899102_1388149501949265_3034543901232046123_n.jpg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" alt=""><img src="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/thumbs/1675131335_327701277_2067709993419323_2909272536493308082_n.jpg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" alt=""></a><img src="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/1675131361_327557312_936706191025334_3613227787697719999_n.jpg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" alt=""><img src="http://10-semey.edu.kz/uploads/posts/2023-01/1675131350_327828591_902774957581094_6207039982848099151_n.jpg" class="fr-fic fr-dib" alt="">]]></turbo:content>
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<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 08:09:50 +0600</pubDate>
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<title>TIMSS ЖӘНЕ PISA ХАЛЫҚАРАЛЫҚ ЗЕРТТЕУЛЕРГЕ ОҚУШЫЛАРДЫ ДАЙЫНДАУҒА АРНАЛҒАН ЕСЕПТЕР ЖИНАҒЫН ӘЗІРЛЕУ</title>
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<turbo:content><![CDATA[<p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:82.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;">Қазақстан Республикасы</span><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';font-size:24px;"> Білім және ғылым министрлігі Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы</span></p><p style="margin:.35pt 0cm .0001pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:97.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:74.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;text-indent:-.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан Национальная академия образования имени И. Алтынсарина</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';font-size:18px;"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:12.95pt;margin-right:22.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">TIMSS ЖӘНЕ PISA ХАЛЫҚАРАЛЫҚ ЗЕРТТЕУЛЕРГЕ ОҚУШЫЛАРДЫ ДАЙЫНДАУҒА АРНАЛҒАН ЕСЕПТЕР ЖИНАҒЫН ӘЗІРЛЕУ</h1><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;text-align:center;"><b>Есептер жинағы</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:23pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">РАЗРАБОТКА СБОРНИКА ЗАДАЧ ПО ПОДГОТОВКЕ УЧАЩИХСЯ К МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫМ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯМ TIMSS И PISA</h1><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;text-align:center;"><b>Сборник задач</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:258.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:235.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Астана 2016</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы Ғылыми кеңесімен баспаға ұсынылды (2016 жылғы 17 наурыз № 3 хаттамасы)</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Рекомендовано к изданию Ученым советом Национальной академии образования им. И. Алтынсарина (протокол № 3 от 17 марта 2016 года)</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">TIMSS және PISA халықаралық зерттеулерге оқушыларды дайындауға арналған есептер жинағын әзірлеу. – Астана: Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы ҰБА, 2016. - 59 б.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Разработка сборника задач по подготовке учащихся к международным исследованиям TIMSS. – Астана: НАО имени И. Алтынсарина, 2016. - 67 с.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Есептер жинағы оқушыларды TIMSS және PISA халықаралық зерттеулеріне дайындау мақсатында әзірленген. Жинақта тапсырмаларды орындау бойынша нұсқаулық пен математикалық, жаратылыстану және оқу сауаттылығы бойынша тапсырмалардың шығару жолдарының үлгілері келтірілген. Есептер жинағында математикалық, жаратылыстану және оқу сауаттылығы бойынша 130-дан астам тапсырма берілген.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Бұл басылым жалпы білім беретін мектептің оқушыларына және математика, жаратылыстану, тіл мен әдебиет білім саласы пәндерінің мұғалімдеріне, білім беру мекемелерінің басшыларына, білім беру басқармалары өкілдеріне, біліктілікті арттыру институттары оқытушыларына, оқулықтар мен оқу-әдістемелік кешен авторларына арналған.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Сборник задач составлен в целях подготовки учащихся к международным исследованиям TIMSS и PISA. В сборнике дана инструкция по выполнению заданий и приведены образцы выполнениии заданий по естественнонаучной, математической грамотности и грамотности чтения. Сборник задач содержит более 130 заданий.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Данное издание адресовано учителям предметов образовательных областей «Естествознание», «Математика», «Язык и литература», учащимся общеобразовательных школ, руководителям организаций образования, методистам управлений образования, преподавателям институтов повышения квалификации, авторам учебников и учебно-методических комплексов.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:86.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:256.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">© Ы.Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы, 2016.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:256.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">© Национальная академия образования им. И. Алтынсарина, 2016.</p><br> <ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:41.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:0cm;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">TIMSS халықаралық зерттеулерiне 8-сынып оқушыларын дайындайтын есептер жинағы</span></span></h1></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Тапсырмаларды орындауға нұсқау</b></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">TIMSS математика және жаратылыстану ғылымының білім сапасын халықаралық салыстырмалы мониторингтік зерттеу жалпы балім саласындағы негізгі мониторингтік зерттеулер болып табылады. Ол математика және жаратылыстану ғылымының білім саласындағы білім тенденциясын бақылауға көмектеседі. Зерттеу барысында бастауыш мектептердегі 4 сынып және 8 сынып оқушыларының жетістіктері бағаланады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">8-сынып оқушыларын TIMSS халықаралық зерттеулерiне дайындауға арналған  жинақ   екі    бөлімнен   тұрады.   Бірінші   бөлімде   «География»,</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Биология»,    «Химия»,    «Физика»    пәндерінен    және     екінші    бөлімде</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Математика» пәнінен тапсырмалар берілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жаратылыстану</span></span></h2><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ғылыми-жаратылыстану циклі бойынша тапсырмалар TIMSS халықаралық зерттеулері тапсырмаларының жасалуы құрылымына сәйкес әзірленген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-кесте – Жаратылыстану бойынша тапсырмалар</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:178.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мазмұндық бөлімдер</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:41.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Биология: </b>ағзадағы сипаттамалар мен тіршілік процестері; жасуша және оның функциялары; ағзадағы тіршілік циклдары, көбею және тұқым қуалаушылық; әртүрлілік,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бейімділік және табиғи сұрыптау; адам және оның денсаулығы; экожүйелер.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Химия: </b>заттардың құрамы және жіктелуі; заттардың қасиеті; химиялық процестер.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>География және астрономия: </b>Жер құрылысы және оның физикалық сипаттамасы; жергілікті процестер; тарих және циклдар; жер ресурстары және қоршаған ортаны қорғау;</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Күн жүйесіндегі жер.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:27.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Физика: </b>зат алмасудағы өзгерістер және физикалық жағдайы; энергия көздері; жылу</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">құбылыстары; жарықтық және магниттік құбылыстар; күш және қозғалыс.</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тестке қатысушылардың нәтижелілігі оқу танымдық іс-әрекеттің түрлері</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:235.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="315" style="vertical-align:top;" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td><div style="padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:84.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.1pt;"><b>Түрлері</b></p></td><td style="width:397.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:138.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:139.35pt;text-align:center;"><b>Танымдық аймақтар</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:84.95pt;padding:0cm;height:50.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Білу</p></td><td style="width:397.05pt;padding:0cm;height:50.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану дәлелдерін жады бойынша жаңғырту; терминдер мен түсініктерін анықтау; ағзаларды, процестерді, байланыстарды сипаттау; білімдерін дәлелдеу, мысал келтіру; мәліметтер мен жабдықтарды қолдануда</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:justify;">білім арқылы көрсету.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:84.95pt;padding:0cm;height:38pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Қолдану</p></td><td style="width:397.05pt;padding:0cm;height:38pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;">Ұқсас жақтары мен айырмашылықтарын салыстыру, берілген нысандарды жіктеу; суреттеу; модельдерді, диаграммаларды қолдану, байланысын табу, мәліметті және түрлі құбылыстарды түсіндіру.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:84.95pt;padding:0cm;height:50.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Ойлау</p></td><td style="width:397.05pt;padding:0cm;height:50.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;">Мәселелерді шешу, талдау, жинақтау, жаратылыстанудың әртүрлі бөлімдері бойынша білімдерін ықпалдау, шешімдері мен болжамдарын тұжырымдау, берілген тапсырмаларға сәйкес эксперимент жоспарлау; процестер</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:justify;">мен құбылыстардың басымдығы мен кемшіліктерін бағалау.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>білу, қолдану және ойлау </i>бойынша бағаланады. 2-кесте – Оқу танымдық іс-әрекеттер<br> </span></span><h2 style="margin-top:3.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;">Математика</h2><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Математика    пәні    бойынша                                 тапсырмалар         TIMSS тапсырмаларының жасалуы құрылымына сәйкес әзірленген.</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Математика пәнінен тапсырмалар</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:179pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Мазмұны</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сандар</i>: натурал сандар; жай және ондық бөлшектер; бүтін сандар; нақты сандар;</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қатынас, пайыз және пропорция</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Алгебра</i>: тәуелділік; алгебралық өрнектер; өрнектер/теңдеулер және функциялар</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Геометрия</i>:    геометриялық   өлшеулер;   геометриялық                        фигуралар;        фигуралардың</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">орналасуы мен қозғалысы</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:27.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Мәліметтер және ықтималдық</i>:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәліметтермен жұмыс; мәліметтерді беру; ықтималдық</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сандар </i>бөлімі натурал сандар; жай және ондық бөлшектер; бүтін сандар; нақты сандар; қатынас, пайыз және пропорция ұғымдарын түсінумен қатар оларды түрлі есептерді шығаруда қолдану біліктігін қамтиды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Алгебра </i>бөлімінің сұрақтары математикалық ситуациялық есептерді шығару кезінде заңдылықтарды анықтау мен алгебралық символдарды қолдануға бағытталған.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Геометрия </i>бөлімінің тапсырмаларын орындау барысында оқушылар жазықтықтағы және кеңістіктегі фигуралардың, қабырғалардың ұзындықтарының, бұрыш өлшемдерінің қасиеттеріне талдау жүргізе білуі керек.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дереккөз: <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy4xMDAtZWR1LnJ1L21%20hdGVtYX%20Rpa2Ev%20MjU0ODQvaW5kZXguaHRtbD9wYWdlPTk%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy4xMDAtZWR1LnJ1L21</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy4xMDAtZWR1LnJ1L21%20hdGVtYX%20Rpa2Ev%20MjU0ODQvaW5kZXguaHRtbD9wYWdlPTk%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>hdGVtYX Rpa2Ev MjU0ODQvaW5kZXguaHRtbD9wYWdlPTk%3D</span></a></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Мәліметтер және ықтималдық </i>бөлімі график және кесте түрінде берілген мәліметтері бар тапсырмалардан тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы    орындағанда    төмендегі                                  <span style="color:#242424;">нұсқаулықты   басшылыққа                                  алу ұсынылады:</span></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Тапсырмаларды бар ықыласыңызбен оқыңыз және негізгі ақпаратты тауып алыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Есептердің    суреттері,    сызбалары,              графиктеріне және            физикалық үдерісті түсінуді жеңілдететін кестелерге көңіл аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Есептің     шығарылуын              жеңілдететін              ықшамдалған              сөйлемдерді құрастыру қажет.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Қажеттілігіне қарай схемалық сызба немесе сурет салуға тырысыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Көпшілік жағдайда есептің барлық шамаларын тиісті әріптермен белгілеп және оларға қажетті есептеулер жасап, жалпы түрде шығарған пайдалы.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Жалпы түрде шығарып алып, біркелкілігін талдап немесе бұрын шығарылған ұқсас есеппен салыстырып, оның дұрыстығына көз жеткізуге тырысыңыз.</span></span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма</b></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Энергияның балама көздері дегеніміз – болашақта энергия алудың, берудің және пайдаланудың жиынтығы. Олар дәстүрлі энергия көздері тәрізді кеңінен таралмаған, алайда пайдаланудың тиімді, қоршаған ортаға зиян келтіру қаупінің төмен болуына байланысты қызығушылықты тудырып отырған сала болып табылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сіздің ойыңызша энергияның балама көздеріне нелер жатады? Өз ойыңызды жазыңыз және дәлел келтіріңіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстанда энергияның балама салаларын дамытуға қолайлы аймақтар бар ма? Осы аймақтарды атаңыз және негіздеме келтіріңіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Энергияның балама салаларын дамыту не үшін қажет деп ойлайсыз?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кейбір жанартаулық тау жыныстарында көптеген бос қуыстар болады (1- сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:7.15pt;margin-right:146.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:108pt;">1-сурет – Жанартаулық тау жыныстары Бұл бос қуыстар қалай пайда болған?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:52pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">А. Тау жынысы жұмсақ болған кезде, жәндіктер оның ішінен шұңқырлар қазған.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:87.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В. Тау жынысы суыған кезде, оның ішінде газ көпіршіктері бөлініп шыққан.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Тау жынысы жұмсақ болған кезде, оған жаңбыр тамшылары тамған.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Тау жынысы суыған кезде, оның ішінен кішкентай тастар түскен.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дүние жүзінің ең ірі гейзерінің бірі – Эксельсиор гейзері АҚШ Йеллоустон паркінің кереметі болып саналады. Оның су бұрқағы жағасы шың құзды және/немесе жартасты болып келетін көлдің ортасынан жоғары қарай атқылайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гейзердің атқылауы барысында болатын құбылыстарды суреттеңіздер.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Америка Құрама Штаттарында жылына 640 ретке дейін болатын құбылыс бар. Ол құбылыс жазықтықтық Техас, Оклахома, Канзас, Небраско штаттарында жиі байқалады. Аталған штаттарда өмір сүретін адамдар табиғаттың бұл апатты құбылысынан жасырыну үшін өз үйлерінде қорғаныс баспаналар салады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл құбылыс қалай аталады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Аласа таулы өлкелер</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гүлжан еліміздегі аласа таулар туралы деректер жинап, аласа таулардың биіктіктерін кестеге енгізді (4-кесте).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Таулардың биіктіктері</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:28.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:91.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Таудың атауы</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:79.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:108.3pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биіктігі</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қызылтас</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1283 м</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қызыларай</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1565 м</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кент</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1415 м</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарқаралы</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1403 м</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:226.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Баянауыл</span></span></p></td><td style="width:229.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1026 м</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гүлжан жинақтаған деректерін диаграмма түрінде көрсетпекші болды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Диаграмма салуды аяқтаңыздар (2-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:78.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">2-сурет – Диаграмма</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Жануарлар</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жануарлардың көпшілігі аяқтары болғандықтан еркін қозғала алады. Қозғалып жүретін мүшелері жоқ жәндіктер де, жануарлар да бар. Мысалы, жыландар, құрттар. Теңіз түбін мекен ететін маржан бекінген орнынан қозғалып жүрмей-ақ өмір сүре алады. Медузалар мен теңіз құрты реактивті қозғалыс жасап, аяқсыз-ақ шапшаң жүзе алады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: Жануарлардың қозғалысын күнделікті өмірде кездесетін қандай көліктердің қозғалысымен салыстыруға болады? Мысалдар келтіріңіздер.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Топырақ</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Топырақ дегеніміз – ерекше табиғи дене. 3-суретте бейнеленгендей топырақ түрлі организмдердің, жылудың және атмосфералық жауын- шашынның әсерінен пайда болған.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:101.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: Топырақтың пайда болуына қандай факторлар әсер етеді? 2-кестеге ия/жоқ жауабын жазыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:159.25pt;margin-bottom:.45pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:148.7pt;">3-сурет – Топырақтың пайда болуы 5-кесте – Топырақ түзуші факторлар</p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:20.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.35pt;text-align:center;">Ия</p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:73.4pt;">Жоқ</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Адамның іс-әрекеті</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Климат және ішкі сулар</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Өсімдіктер</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Жануарлар дүниесі</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Бунақ денелілер</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Микробтар</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Саңырауқұлақтар</p></td><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:144.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жер бетінде ғажайып материк бар. Оның ғажайып болу себебі келесіде: егер саяхатшы кемемен осы материктің жағалауымен батыстан шығысқа қарай жүзсе, үш мұхитты кесіп өтеді. Бұл материкте солтүстік пен оңтүстік орындарын «ауыстырады». Сонымен бірге бұл жерде адам теңіз бен құрылықты айыра алмайтын күйге түседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: бұл қай материк?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қандай үш мұхитты жүзіп өту керек?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Неліктен оңтүстік пен солтүстік бір уақытта орындарын ауыстырады? Неліктен бұл жерде теңіз бен құрылықты айырып алу қиындық туғызады?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл бұғаз бір уақытта бірнеше қызмет атқарады: екі мұхитты және екі теңізді жалғастырады, екі материкті, дүниенің екі бөлігін, екі түбекті, екі мемлекетті бөледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: бұл қай бұғаз?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл бұғаз жалғастыратын (қосатын) және бөлетін нысандарды жұп- жұбымен жазыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:410.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екі мұхит – Екі теңіз – Екі материк –</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:365.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дүниенің екі бөлігі – Екі түбек –</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екі мемлекет –</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гималай тауларының бөктеріндегі Черрапунджи елді мекенін құрлықтың</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«ең ылғалды жері» деп атайды. Бұл жерде жылына 12000 мм жауын-шашын түседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: бұл құбылыстың себебін қалай түсіндіруге болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.35pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана қаласына осынша жауын-шашын мөлшері қанша уақытта түсетінін есептеңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:51.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дүние жүзінде жауын-шашын мөлшері көп түсетін тағы қандай жерлерді білесіздер, атап шығыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Солтүстік Америкада радиодан және теледидардан мысалда келтірілгендей ұсыныс-хабарлама жиі болады. Мысал: егер сіз үйде болмасаңыз және жақын жерде ешқандай баспана болмаса – жақын жердегі арыққа немесе ойпаң жерге етпетіңізден жатыңыз, басыңызды қолыңызбен немесе қалқан бола алатын затпен жабыңыз. Егер сіз машинада болсаңыз – жүріп кетуге тырыспаңыз, машинадан түсіңіз және жақын жердегі орға жатыңыз. Егер сіз үйде болсаңыз терезеден, есіктен және үйдің ішкі қабырғаларынан алшақ тұрыңыз, үйдегі жертөлеге тығылыңыз. Жылжымалы үйде, шатырда болсаңыз, одан шығып неғұрлым сенімді баспана табуға тырысыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аталған ұсыныстарды сақтаған жағдайда, адам өзінің өміріне төніп тұрған қауіпті және жарақат алу қаупін азайтуына болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар:</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл ұсыныстар қандай табиғи құбылыс барысында маңызды болып табылады?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл құбылыстың нәтижесінде болатын зардаптар немен байланысты?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл құбылыс туралы не білесіздер?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жер шарының қай аймақтарында жиі байқалады?</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстанның жекелеген аймақтарының халқы үшін бұл ұсыныстардың маңызы бар ма? Маңызы бар болса, онда қандай аймақтар үшін? Себебін атаңыздар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Зат алмасуы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Заттың және энергияның алмасуы – өзара байланысты үдерістер, бұл үдерістің бір де біреуі өз алдына жеке болмайды. Нәрлі заттардың құрамындағы химиялық байланыстар энергиясының қышқылдануы барысында, организмнен бөлініп шығады және қолданылады. Ағзаның өмір сүру қызметтерінің бәрі энергияның бір түрінің екінші түрге өтуі есебінен қамтамасыз етіледі. Алайда энергияның жалпы саны өзгермейді.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-сұрақ. Зат алмасуы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әр түрлі мамандық иелерінің мамандығына байланысты іс-әрекеттерінде жұмсайтын энергия мөлшері де әр түрлі болады. Мысалы, интеллектуалдық еңбекпен айналысатын адам, күніне 3000 килокалория жұмсайды. Ауыр дене еңбегімен айналысатын адам, күніне 2 есе кем энергия жұмсайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дене күшін талап ететін еңбекпен айналысу барысында жұмсалатын энергия мөлшері пайдалы әрекет коэффициенті (ПӘК) деп анықталады. Оның орташа мөлшері – 20-25%, спортшыларда ПӘК жоғары болады. Қышқылдану барысында 1 г ақуыз – 4,1 ккал, 1 г май – 9,3 ккал, 1 г көмірсу – 4,1 ккал бөлетіні анықталған. Тағамдық азық-түліктердегі ақуыздардың, майлардың және көмірсулардың мөлшерін білген жағдайда, олардың құнарлылығын немесе энергиялық құнын анықтауға болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тәулігіне 3000 ккал жұмсайтын адам, өз ағзасының энергиялық қажеттілігін толығымен қанағаттандыруы үшін тәулігіне қайсы мөлшерді қабылдауы керек?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:359.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. 732 грамм көмірсу. В. 732 грамм май.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. 150 грамм ақуыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:223.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. 732 грамм ақуыз және 732 грамм көмірсу. 2-сұрақ. Зат алмасуы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұлшық ет қызметі, белсенді қозғалыс, дене шынықтыру жаттығулары және спорт энергияны көп жұмсауды талап етеді. Нәрлі заттардың құндылығын ескере отырып, оларды ауыстыруға болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6-кестедегі пайымдаулар дұрыс па?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Зат алмасуы</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:12.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.95pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Р/с</span></span></p></td><td style="width:396.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:147.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:176.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Пайымдаулар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ия/жоқ</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:396.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Энергиялық құндылық тұрғысынан 1 г көмірсу 1 г ақуызға тең</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:396.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер тағамға ақуызды көп пайдаланатын болса, онда артық салмақ</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">болмайды</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:396.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ағза үшін тағамның жалпы құндылығы ғана маңызды</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:396.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тағам мөлшерін құрастыру барысында қарқынды және ауқымды жаттығу</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">күндері спортшылардың энергия жұмсауының ұлғаюын есепке алу қажет</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Жүйке жүйесі, жүрек, тыныс алу бұлшықеттері, бүйрек, бауыр және басқа да ағзалар үздіксіз қызмет жасайды және энергияның белгілі мөлшерін тұтынады. Мысалы, жүрек үлкен жұмыс атқарады. Ол әр сағат сайын қолқаға</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">300 л шамасында қан лақтырып отырады. Бұл жұмыс қышқылдану үдерісі қарқынды жүріп жатқан жүрек бұлшықеттерінің жиырылуы есебінен жүзеге асырылады. Босаған энергияның нәтижесінде бұлшықеттердің механикалық жиырылуы қамтамасыз етіледі де соңында барлық энергия жылу энергиясына ауысады, ол ағзаға тарайды және қоршаған кеңістікке беріледі. Ұқсас үдерістер адам денесінің әр органда жүреді. Әр жағдайда ең соңында химиялық, электрлік, механикалық және басқа да энергия түрлері жылу энергиясына ауысады және сыртқы ортаға шашырайды.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">3-сұрақ. Зат алмасуы</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Энергия сыйымды, яғни жұмыс істеуіне көп энергия жұмсалатын органдарға жүрек пен бүйрек жатады. Сонымен бірге бұл органдардың салмағы онша үлкен емес.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">А. Энергияны көп жұмсайтын органдардың тізімін жазыңыздар.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В. Энергия жұмсамайтын орган деп санауға болатын органдарды көрсетіңіздер. Неліктен?</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">15-тапсырма. Иммунитет</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Жақсы иммунитет адамның көтеріңкі көңіл-күйін білдіреді, вирусты немесе бактериялы инфекциялық аурулар жұқтыру ықтималдығын азайтады. Егер адамды өз организмінің қорғаныс күштерінің жағдайы мазалайтын болса, иммунолог дәрігерге баруы және иммунограмма тапсыруы тиіс, ішектерінің микрофлорасының құрамын зерттеуі қажет. Иммунитеттің әлсіреген жағын анықтап, оны қалыпқа келтіруі тиіс.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Тез шаршағыштық, әлсіздік, ұйқысыздық, сонымен қатар ерінде ұшықтың, көзде теріскеннің, арқа терісінде шиқанның шығуы – адам организмі қорғаныс күштерінің әлсіреуін көрсетеді. Ангина, тонзиллит, құлақтың қабынуы, гайморит тәрізді инфекциялық аурулармен ауруға бейімділігі артады. Сонымен бірге организмнің жасалып жатқан емді қабылдауы бәсеңдейді, сауығу үдерісі созылып кетеді.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иммунитетті қалпына келтіру – адамның өз организміне қамқорлықпен қарауды талап ететін кешенді үдеріс. Иммунитетті нығайтудың тәсілдері (өз ойларыңызды жазыңыздар):</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұйқы –</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс тамақтану –</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Белсенді дене шынықтыру әрекеті –</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Күйзеліс әсеріне шектеу қою –</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. 7-кестеде келтірілген мысалдардың қайсысы иммунитетті қалпына келтіруге көмектеседі? (Ия/жоқ).</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Иммунитетті қалпына келтіру жолдары</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.4pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">№</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мысалдар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ия/жоқ</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көкөністер және жеміс-жидектері бар тағамдар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Адамдар көп жиналатын жерлерге бару</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Энергетикалық сусындар ішу</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мекен жайды ауыстыру</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Таза ауада көп жүру, серуендеу</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тағамға жартылай дайындалған өнімдерді қолданбау</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7</span></span></p></td><td style="width:389.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бассейнге бару, салқын сумен құйыну, қарама-қарсы душ қабылдау</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Назгүл алма және лимон шырынымен эксперимент жасамақ болды. Ол алманы екіге бөліп, кесілген жағымен жайпақ ыдысқа салды. Алманың бір бөлігіне лимон шырынын сығып тамызды. Біраз уақыттан кейін лимон шырынымен «қорғалған» бөлігінің ақ қалпында қалғанын, ал алманың «таза» бөлігі қарайғанын байқады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Алманың «таза» бөлігі неліктен қарайды?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушылар тауықтың жұмыртқасымен келесі тәжірибелерді жасап, қорытынды жазды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тауықтың шикі жұмыртқасын суы бар жарты литрлік шыны ыдысқа салды. Жұмыртқа шыны ыдыстың түбіне түсті. Жұмыртқаны алып шығып, сол суға 2 ас қасық тұз салып жақсылап араластырды және жұмыртқаны тұз араласқан суға қайтадан салды. Жұмыртқа батпайды, судың бетінде қалықтап жүреді.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Себебін түсіндіріңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> Биология сабағында мұғалім: адам орманға барғанда тынысы кеңіп, жеңіл демалатынын айтты. Оның себебі өсімдіктер адамның тыныс алуына қажетті оттегін бөледі. Өсімдіктердің оттегін бөлетінін дәлелдеу мақсатында келесі тәжірибені ұсынды. Ауа кіргізбейтін қақпағы бар биік, мөлдір шыны ыдыстың ішіне арнайы ыдыста өсіп тұрған өсімдікті (немесе өсімдіктің бір бұтағын) салып қойды (суреттегідей). Оны жылы, жарық жерге қойды (егер өсімдік оттегін шығаратын болса, шыны ыдыстың ішінде ол көп болуы тиіс) (6-сурет).</span></span><p style="margin-top:10.9pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">6-сурет – Шыны ыдыспен жабылған өсімдік</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">1-2 тәулік өткеннен кейін мұғалім оқушыларға «шыны ыдыстың ішінде оттегі жиналды ма?» деген сұрақ қойды.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Сұрақ: оттегінің бар екенін дәлелдеңіздер.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кремний хлориді (ІV) SiCI<sub>4</sub> – түссіз, ұшқыш сұйықтық. Ақ түтін пайда болуы үшін, бұл сұйықтық бар ыдысты ашу жеткілікті. Булану барысында кремний хлориді (ІV) ауадағы ылғалмен әрекеттеседі:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">SiCI<sub>4</sub> + 4H<sub>2</sub>O = H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> + 4HCI.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл   реакцияның   нәтижесінде    кремний   қышқылының (H<sub>4</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>) қатты бөлшектерінен тұратын түтін пайда болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақ: бұл түтінді қайда пайдалануға болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Келесі    (20-23)    тапсырмаларға    өз                       ойларыңызды                       жазыңыздар                         және дәлелдеңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:68.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жалғыз аяқ (соқпақ) жол бойындағы өсімдіктер неліктен өліп қалады? Жауапты бірнеше нұсқада беруге болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құм, балшық, қарашірік, минералды тұздардың әрқайсысынан бірдей мөлшерде алынған. Олардың бәрі араластырылып, онда аз мөлшерде су құйылған. Дайын болған қоспаны топырақ деп айтуға бола ма? Неліктен?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ауа райының ыстық болуы және жаңбырдың ұзақ уақыт болмауы жағдайында бау-бақша өсімдіктерін суарады. Құйылған су буланып кеткеннен кейін өсімдіктің түбіндегі топырақта жарықтары бар «қабыршықтар» пайда болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қандай жағдайда өсімдіктер жақсы өседі:</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Келесі суарғанға дейін «қабыршықтарға» тиіспеген жағдайда. Ия/жоқ.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Қабыршықтарды» күн сайын қопсыту арқылы топырақты бұзып отырған жағдайда. Ия/жоқ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Батпақты   жерлерде   өсімдіктердің                           дамуы        үшін                  су          жеткілікті, алайда өсімдіктердің өсуі мен дамуы нашар және баяу. Неліктен?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></h1><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> тапсырма. Бөтелке ішіндегі жұмыртқа</li></ol><p style="margin-top:6.8pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7-сурет – Бөтелкедегі жұмыртқа</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл көпшілікке жақсы белгілі, классикалық тәжірибе. Бұл тәжірибенің жасалып жүргеніне жүз жылдан астам уақыт өтсе де, әлі күнге дейін өзінің құндылығын жоймаған.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тәжірибені өткізу жолы:</span></span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кең ауызды бөтелкенің аузына сұйық май жағамыз;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қағазды жағып, бөтелкенің ішіне жылдам саламыз (бұл әрекетті жасау барысында саусақтарыңызды күйдіріп алмас үшін, абайлау қажет);</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қабығынан аршылған тауықтың піскен жұмыртқасын бөтелкенің аузына қоямыз (жұмыртқа бөтелкенің аузынан әлдеқайда үлкен болуы тиіс);</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">жанып жатқан қағаз бір секундтан кейін сөніп қалады, ал жұмыртқа белгісіз ғажайып тәсілмен бөтелкенің ішіне түседі.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тәжірибенің нәтижесін түсіндіріңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Күн жүйесі</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Күн жүйесі – Күннен, оны айнала қозғалатын 8 үлкен планетадан (<a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Меркурий</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Шолпан</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Жер</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қызылжұлдыз</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Есекқырған</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%A3%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B9_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қоңырқай</span></a>, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Уран</span></a> және <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Нептун</span></a>), планета серіктерінен, мыңдаған кіші планеталардан (астероидтардан), шамамен 1011 <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">кометадан</span></a> және толып жатқан метеорлық денелерден құралған ғарыштық денелер жүйесі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:200.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-1cm;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">1-<i>сұрақ</i>. </span>Күн жүйесі қозғалысы ілімін кім ашты<u>?</u> <span style="color:#242424;">2-<i>сұрақ</i>. Планеталар </span>қандай топқа бөлінеді?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">3-<i>сұрақ</i>. </span>Қандай планеталар Күнге жақын орналасқан?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">8-сурет – Темір жол</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Темір жолдарға металл рельстерді салғанда олардың қосылатын жерлеріне саңылаулар қалдырылады (8-сурет). Неліктен?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:200.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Төменде берілген жауаптардың қайсысы дұрыс? А. Металл рельстер ыстық күндері ұлғаяды.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Металл рельстер суық күндері ұлғаяды.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">С. Металл рельстер саңылауларының арасындағы ауаның көмегімен суық күйге ауысады.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Пойыздар жүрген кезде металл рельстер тербеліске ұшырайды.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;">27- тапсырма.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">9-суретте ішіне салынған электр қоңырауы бар шыны ыдыс бейнеленген.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-1cm;">Электр қоңырауын қосқан кезде оның шырылдаған дауысын естуге болады. Вакуум сорғыштың көмегімен шыны ыдыстың ішіндегі ауа сорылады.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Сұрақ: шыны ыдыстың ішіндегі ауаны сорып алғаннан кейін, электр қоңырауының дыбысы естіле ме? Өз жауабыңызды түсіндіріңіз.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:10.35pt;margin-right:77.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">9-сурет – Ыдыс ішіндегі ауаны сору</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">28 -тапсырма. Құмырсқалар</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Құмырсқалар Жер шарында кеңінен таралған, тек Қиыр Солтүстік пен Антарктидада ғана кездеспейді. Құмырсқаның он мыңдай түрі бар. 10-суретте құмырсқалардың бірнеше түрлері көрсетілген.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:39.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">10-сурет – Құмырсқалардың түрлері</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Адам іс-әрекетінде құмырсқалардың өзіндік орны бар. Мысалы Оңтүстік Қытайда цитрустық жемістер өсіру барысында зиянкестермен күрес жүргізу үшін тоқымашы-құмырсқаларды пайдаланады.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Құмырсқалардың пайдасы туралы мысалдар келтіріңіздер.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Суланбайтын (ылғалданбайтын) қағаз</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Түрлі сиқырлы тәжірибелер жасауда ауаны қолдануға болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Азамат таза, құрғақ стақанның түбіне қағаз сүлгіні умаждап салды. Стақанды төмен аударғанда қағаз сүлгінің түспейтініне көзін жеткізді. Стақанды су құйылған шұңғыл ыдысқа баяу қимылмен салды. Су стақанды түгелдей жапқанға дейін түзу ұстауға тырысты (11-сурет)</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">11-сурет – Суланбайтын (ылғалданбайтын) қағаз</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Бірнеше секунд ұстап тұрып, стақанды судан алып шығып, сілкіп жіберді. Стақанды үстелдің үстіне қойып, ішіндегі қағаз сүлгіні алып шықты. Қағаз сүлгінің құрғақ қалпында қалғанын байқады.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Қағаз сүлгі неліктен суланбады?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Қағаз сүлгі сулануы үшін не істеу қажет?</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;">30- тапсырма.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">12 (а, ә)-суретінде көрсетілгендей А және В заттарының массасын таразыға қойып өлшеді. В затын А заты тұрған сауытқа салғанда, нәтижесінде С заты пайда болды. В заты ішінде болған бос сауытты қайтып таразыға қойды.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:95.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:59.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">12-сурет – Заттардың массасын өлшеу</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">12,а-суретінде таразы 110 г массаны көрсетті. 12,ә-суретіндегі таразы қандай массаны көрсетеді?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:375.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 110 г-нан артық. В. 110 г.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 110 г-нан кем.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Өз таңдауыңызды түсіндіріңіз.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Микроорганизмдер</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Цианобактериялардың қалдықтары жер бетінде табылған (жасы 3,5 млрд жылдан астам) ежелгі микроорганизмдерге жақын. Оларды кейде көкжасыл балдырлар деп те атайды. Осы ядросыз ағзалардың жалғыз жасушасы екі немесе бірнеше бөліктерге бөлінеді (13-сурет). Әр бөлігі толық қызметті ағза болып табылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">13-сурет – Ядросыз ағза жасушаларының бөлінуі</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер екіге бөліну жолымен көбейген болса, 15 көбеюден кейін көкжасыл балдырлар қанша болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A. 32768.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. 16587.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">C. 12.554.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 14548.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қандай көбею өзге ағзалармен тұқымқуалаушылық ақпарат алмаспай өз бетімен жүзеге асырылады?</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жыныссыз түрде.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.3pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B.  Вегетативті түрде.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:60.3pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C.  Фрагментациялану арқылы.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:367.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  Прогенез түрінде. 3-сұрақ</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Адамның терісі үнемі жаңарып отырады. Қайсыбір ағзалар бүтіндей органдарды да қалпына келтіре алады. Зақым келген жабындар мен органдарды тірі ағзалардың қалпына келтіре алу қабілеттері регенерация деп аталады. Төменде келтірілген жыныссыз көбею тәсілдерінің қайсысы регенерацияға негізделген?</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Споралармен көбею.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тамырланып көбею.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Фрагментацияланып көбею.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  Вегетативті көбею.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">32-тапсырма.</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұлулар барша әлемге кең таралған тіршілік иелері (14-сурет). Олардың түрлерінің басым бөлігі тропикалық және субтропикалық теңіздерге таяу жерлерде өмір сүреді. Ұлудың түрі баршамызға таныс: жалпақ тегіс «аяғы», қос жұпты мұртшалары мен екі көзі бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:6.95pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:226.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">14-сурет – Ұлу</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">1-сұрақ</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#242424;">Ұлу раковинасының түсі сары-қоңыр түстен ақшыл-қоңыр түске дейін кездеседі. Раковина түсі қандай жағдайға тәуелді?</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабылданатын азыққа.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:60.3pt;text-indent:-16.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B.  Жасына.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Раковина формасына.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:363.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  <span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Раковина иіріміне. </span>2-сұрақ</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұлудың жасын қалай ажыратады?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Раковина жиегінің қалыңдығынан.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұлшықет жиырылуынан.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Раковина түсінен.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  Р<span style="color:#242424;">аковина формасынан</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">33- тапсырма.</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жүгіріп келе жатқан адам сүрініп кетсе, өзінің қозғалыс бағытында, ал аяғы тайғанап кетсе, өзінің қозғалыс бағытына қарама-қарсы бағытта құлайтынын қалай түсіндіруге болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Жүгіріп келе жатқан адам сүрініп кеткенде, етпетінен құлайды, өйткені мұнда адамның аяқтары қоғалысын кенет тежейді де, денесі оның алдындағы қозғалыстағы күйін сақтайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. Жүгіріп келе жатқан адам сүрініп кеткенде, шалқасынан құлайды, өйткені мұнда адамның аяқтары қоғалысын кенет тежейді де, денесі оның алдындағы қозғалыстағы күйін сақтайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. Жүгіріп келе жатқан адам сүрініп кеткенде, жанына құлайды, өйткені мұнда адамның аяқтары қоғалысын кенет тежейді де, денесі оның алдындағы қозғалыстағы күйін сақтайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">34- тапсырма.</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Арқан тартқан кезде шамалары бойынша бірдей, бірақ бағыттары бойынша қарама-қарсы күштер пайда болады. Неліктен онда арқанды көбінесе бір жағына тартып алуға болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Арқан тартқан кезде адамның Жермен өзара әрекеттесу күшін (табанның Жер бетімен үйкеліс күшін) ескеру керек. Сондықтан жерді күштірек қысып басатын, ал бұдан үйкеліс күшін арттыратын адам арқанды өзіне тартып алады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. Арқан тартқан кезде адамның салмағын ескеру керек. Сондықтан жерді көп салмағымен қысып басатын жақ арқанды өзіне тартып алады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. Арқан тартқан кезде адам санын ескеру керек. Адам саны көп болса сол жақтың күші басым болғандықтан арқанды өзіне тартып алады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">35- тапсырма.</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Түзусызықты қозғалып келе жатқан дене жылдамдығының модулі уақыт бойынша 15-суреттегі график түрінде берілген заң бойынша өзгереді.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:4.1pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">15-сурет – Дене жылдамдығының модулі</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">16-суретте көрсетілген графиктердің қайсысы денеге әрекет ететін барлық күштердің теңәрекетті күші модулінің уақытқа тәуелділігін сипаттайды?</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">16-сурет – Күштердің теңәрекетті күші модулі</p><br> <ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Математикалық сауаттылығы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Арифметикалық амалдар.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">(89,989+27,719): 120 өрнегінің мәнін есептеңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. 0,0989.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 0,00989.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. 0,9809.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. 9,809.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b>өрнегі берілген. 1-<i>сұрақ</i>: Өрнегінің мәні неге тең? <i>Жауабы: </i>.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Берілген өрнектің мәнін 120 есе арттырса, қандай сан шығады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Берілген өрнектің мәнінің 50%-ын қаншаға тең?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Есептеу.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:-3.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:45.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. 115.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 65.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. -115.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. -65.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">өрнегінің мәнін есептеңіздер.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Есептеу</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:7.05pt;margin-right:210.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:9.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7    3 2      3  2 2  2 өрнегін ықшамдаңыздар. А. -2.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.95pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 2     .</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. 2.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. -2     .</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Пайыз.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:197.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20 саны 2000 санының қанша пайызын құрайды? А. 1%.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 2%.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. 4%.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. 5%.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Пайыз.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер 49 саны берілген санның 7% құрайтын болса, онда берілген сан нешеге тең?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. 490.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 700.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 70.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 4900.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп. </b><u>Кітаптар саны.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екі сөреде барлығы 94 кітап бар. Бірінші сөреден екінші сөреге 5 кітапты ауыстырып қойғанда, екі сөредегі кітаптар саны бірдей болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Бастапқыда әр сөреде қанша кітаптан болған?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                     </u>_.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп. </b><u>Бұрыштың биссектрисасы.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұрыш салыңдар. Бұрыштың биссектрисасын жүргізіңіздер.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса   және бұрыштың                               қабырғасы     арасындағы бұрыш берілген бұрыштқа тең болуы мүмкін бе?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса   және бұрыштың                               қабырғасы     арасындағы бұрыш берілген бұрыштан артық болуы мүмкін бе?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса   және бұрыштың                               қабырғасы     арасындағы бұрыш берілген бұрыштан 4 есе артық болуы мүмкін бе?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса   және бұрыштың                               қабырғасы     арасындағы бұрыш берілген бұрыштан 3 есе кем болуы мүмкін бе?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>9-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">АВС үшбұрышының В төбесіндегі бұрыш 48°-қа тең, ал С бұрышымен сыбайлас бұрыш – 102°.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. АСВ бұрышының шамасы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. ВАС бұрышының шамасы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Үшбұрыштың А төбесіне қатысты сыртқы бұрышының градустық өлшемі қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Үшбұрыштың В төбесіне қатысты сыртқы бұрышының градустық өлшемі қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>10-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Теңбүйірлі үшбұрыш.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Теңбүйірлі      үшбұрыштың                                 табанындағы       сыртқы бұрыштарының қосындысының мәні 318°.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Үшбұрыштың төбесіндегі ішкі бұрышы доғал бұрыш болуы мүмкін бе?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                </u></i>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген үшбұрыштың бұрыштарының шамалары неге тең?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>11-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">АВС үшбұрышының С төбесіндегі бұрыш 57°-қа тең, ал А бұрышымен сыбайлас бұрыш – 163°.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. ВАС бұрышының шамасы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. АВС бұрышының шамасы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Үшбұрыштың В төбесіне қатысты сыртқы бұрышының градустық өлшемі қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:41.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>3-сұрақ</i>. Үшбұрыштың С төбесіне қатысты сыртқы бұрышының градустық өлшемі қанша?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:324pt;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>12-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураның ауданы</u> 17-суретте фигура берілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:96.55pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:5.95pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">17-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер кіші дөңгелектің радиусы 2 см, үлкен дөңгелектің ауданы кішісінен 5π-ге артық, ал тіктөртбұрыштың ұзындығы 40см және ені ұзындығынан 8 см-ге кем болса, онда боялған фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер кіші дөңгелектің ауданы π см<sup>2</sup>, үлкен дөңгелектің радиусы кішісінің радиусынан 3-ке артық, ал тіктөртбұрыштың ені 55см және ұзындығы енінен 5 см-ге артық болса, онда боялған фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:324pt;margin-bottom:.25pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>13-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураның ауданы</u> 18-суретте фигура берілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:100.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">18-сурет</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер дөңгелектің радиусы 2,5 см, ал тіктөртбұрыштың ұзындығы дөңгелектің радиусынан 0,5см және ені ұзындығынан 0,7 см-ге кем болса, онда боялған фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер тіктөртбұрыштың ені 1,4см, ұзындығы енінен 3,8 см-ге артық, ал дөңгелектің радиусы тіктөртбұрыштың ұзындығынан 0,8 есе артық болса, онда боялған фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>14-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жер телімінің ауданы.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Периметрі 48 м-ге тең шаршы пішінді жер телімі тіктөртбұрыш пішінді сегіз бірдей бөлікке бөлінген.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шаршы пішінді жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімінің ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімінің ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.   </i>Тіктөртбұрыш   пішінді   жер            телімінің                          ауданы            берілген                           жер телімінің ауданына қарағанда қанша кем?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>15-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураның ауданы</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> 19-суретте жарты дөгелектен, шаршыдан және тең бүйірлі тікбұрышты үшбұрыштан тұратын фигура берілген.</span></span><p style="margin-top:10.2pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">19-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер дөңгелектің радиусы 7,5 см болса, онда берілген фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>.   Егер   шаршының   диагоналі            см           болса,             онда            берілген фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Егер тең бүйірлі тікбұрышты үшбұрыштың ауданы 20,25 см<sup>2</sup> болса, онда берілген фигураның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>16-есеп. </b><u>Жер телімінің ауданы.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Периметрі 20 м және ұзындығы енінен 1,5 есе артық тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімін бірдей жер телімдеріне бөлу қажет.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер шыққан жер телімі шаршы пішінді болса, оның өлшемдері қандай болуы мүмкін?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер шыққан жер телімі тіктөртбұрыш пішінді болса, оның өлшемдері қандай болуы мүмкін?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімін бірдей жер телімдеріне бөлудің ең кіші және ең үлкен саны қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>17-есеп. </b><u>Фигураның ауданы.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабырғалары 25 см болатын шаршыға, бір төбесі осы тіктөртбұрыштың төбесімен сәйкес келетін, ал үш төбесі оның үш қабырғасының ортасы болып табылатын төртбұрыш іштей сызылған (20-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:5.7pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">20-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның ауданы неге тең?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның өлшемдері қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның периметрі неге тең?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның ауданы берілген тіктөртбұрыштың ауданынан қанша пайыз кем?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>18- </b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураның биіктігі.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биіктігі 30 см конус пішінді мыс тетік цилиндр етіп қайта балқытып құйылды, оның табанының радиусы осы конус пішінді тетіктің шеңбері радиусына тең.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Цилиндр қандай биіктікте болады?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екі пойыз 60 км/сағ және 65 км/сағ жылдамдықпен бір-біріне қарсы жүріп келеді. Үш сағаттан кейін олардың арасы 250 км болды. .</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>3 сағ-та әр пойыз қанша километр жүріп өтті?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пойыздар қанша сағаттан кейін кездеседі?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп. </b><u>Шаршы.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабырғасы     8     см     болатын     шаршы     пішінді     қағазды 21-суретте көрсетілгендей сызықтар бойымен бүгіп үшбұрышты пирамида жасалды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <i>Сұрақ. </i>Шыққан дененің көлемін неге тең?</span></span><p style="margin-top:5.2pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">21-сурет</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Көпбұрыштар.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Геометриялық фигуралардан кескінделген мозаика берілген (22-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті қолданып, келесі сұрақтарға жауап беріңдер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сурет</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Суретте қанша тіктөртбұрыш кескінделген?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Суретте ауданы ең кіші болатын қанша тікбұрыш үшбұрыш кескінделген?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Суретте қанша тең бүйірлі үшбұрыш кескінделген?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Суретте қанша ромб кескінделген?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>22-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бірінші     пойыздың     жылдамдығы                          70км/сағ,      ал                          екінші           пойыздың жылдамдығы біріншінің жылдамдығынан 5км/сағ-қа кем.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>5 сағ-та әр пойыз қанша километр жол жүреді?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер ұзындығы 270 км жолда пойыздар бір-біріне қарама-қарсы бағытта бір мезетте қозғалатын болса, онда қанша сағаттан кейін кездеседі?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>23- </b><b>есеп. </b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></span></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:194.3pt;padding:0cm;height:154.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер             РОК             =             23<sup>0</sup></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бұрыш болса, онда АВС бұрышы неге тең (23- сурет)?</span></span></p></td><td style="width:298.1pt;padding:0cm;height:154.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:39.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:120.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:124.45pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">23-сурет</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>24- </b><b>есеп. </b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:155.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:22.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер КВР үшбұрышы тең қабырғалы үшбұрыш болса, онда АВС бұрышы неге тең (24-сурет)?</span></span></p></td><td style="width:296pt;padding:0cm;height:155.8pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:45.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:114.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:128.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">24-сурет</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:11.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>25- </b><b>есеп. </b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:189.9pt;padding:0cm;height:154.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="37%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:20.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер ВО сәулесі СВР бұрышының биссектрисасы, ВР сәулесі СВК бұрышының биссектрисасы, бұрыш АВС = 22<sup>0</sup> және АВК</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:36.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бұрышы тік болса, онда СВО бұрышы неге тең (25-сурет)?</span></span></p></td><td style="width:317.55pt;padding:0cm;height:154.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="62%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:39.25pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.05pt;margin-right:143.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:120.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">25-сурет</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Функция және оның графигі.</u></span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;">26-суретте <i>f </i>(<i>х</i>)</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.8pt;"><i>ах</i><sup>2</sup></p><br> <p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>bx     </i><i>c </i>функциясының графигі берілген.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:106pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">26-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:100.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Функция графигін қолданып, келесі сұрақтарға жауап беріңіздер. 1<i>-сұрақ</i>. Парабола төбесінің координаталарын жазыңыздар.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2<i>-сұрақ</i>. Функция графигінің симметрия осінің теңдеуін жазыңыздар. 3<i>-сұрақ</i>. Функцияның минимум нүктесін табыңыздар.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>27-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Функция және оның графигі.</u></p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;">27-суретте <i>f </i>(<i>х</i>)</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.15pt;"><i>а</i><i>х</i><sup>2</sup></p><br> <p style="margin-top:.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>bx     </i><i>c </i>функциясының графигі берілген.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:93.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">27-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:100.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Функция графигін қолданып, келесі сұрақтарға жауап беріңіздер. 1<i>-сұрақ</i>. Парабола төбесінің координаталарын жазыңыздар.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2<i>-сұрақ</i>. Функция графигінің симметрия осінің теңдеуін жазыңыздар. 3<i>-сұрақ</i>. Функцияның максимум нүктесін табыңыздар.</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-10.6pt;">2  PISA халықаралық зерттеулерiне дайындайтын есептер жинағы</h1><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:40.25pt;text-indent:-24.65pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b>2.1.  </b><b>Тапсырмаларды орындауға нұсқау</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Оқушылардың білім алу жетістіктерін бағалау бойынша (<span style="color:#242424;">Programme for International Student Assessment, PISA</span>) Халықаралық бағдарламасы – әлемдегі әр түрлі елдердің оқушыларының сауаттылығын және білімдерін тәжірибеде қолдана білулерін бағалайтын тест. Бұл есептер жинағы <span style="color:#242424;">PISA халықаралық зерттеуі материалдары негізінде құрастырылған. Оқушылардың білім жетістіктерін зерттеу үш негізгі бағыттар бойынша жүргізіледі: «оқу сауаттылығы», «математикалық сауаттылық» және «ғылыми-жаратылыстану сауаттылығы». Оқушылардың жалпы оқу және зияткерлік біліктерін меңгерулерін бағалауға ерекше көңіл аударылады, өйткені PISA есептері:</span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>– </b>қойылған сұраққа жан-жақты жауап беру, жауапты еркін формада беру біліктерін;</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіннің бір түрінен екінші түріне ауысу біліктерін;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қосымша ақпарат жинау біліктерін;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылыми-тәжірибелік білімдерін күнделікті өмірде кездесетін жағдаяттарды шешу үшін қолдана білу біліктерін қалыптастыруға жағдай жасайды<span style="color:#242424;">.</span></span></span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">PISA халықаралық зерттеуіндеғі барлық сұрақтар мен тапсырмалар жалпы үш топқа бөлінеді:</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.95pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:38.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">«Қалай білуге болады?» – бұл тапсырмалар тану әдістерін қолдануға арналған.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.5pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">«Түсіндіріп көр» – құбылыстар мен фактілерді түсіндіруге арналған.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.95pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:38.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#242424;">Пайымдау – берілген деректердің көмегімен қорытынды құрастыруға арналған тапсырмалар.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">PISA тапсырмаларының әр тобы тұлғалық, әлеуметтік немесе жаһандық контексте қарастырылады, сонымен бірге оқушылардың ғылыми- жаратылыстану, математикалық және оқу сауаттылығы деңгейіне түрлі талдау жасауды қарастырады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Білім   алушылардың   ғылыми-жаратылыстану                     сауаттылығын   анықтауға арналған тапсырмалар әр түрлі құрылымда болуы мүмкін.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырма</i>. Қазіргі кезде жылқылардың денесі сүйір пішінде болып келеді және олар тез шаба алады (28-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жылқылардың   қалай   дамығаны                                     туралы қандай                                     зерттеу жұмыстарын жүргізуге болады?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:76.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">28-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Оқушылар өздерінің ойын бір-екі сөйлеммен жаза алады.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#242424;">Тапсырмаларды орындауда келесі ұсыныстарды басшылыққа алу ұсынылады:</span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Ұсынылған тапсырмаларды бар ықыласыңызбен оқыңыз және негізгі ақпаратты тауып алыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Есептердің суреттері, сызбалары, графиктеріне және физикалық үдерісті түсінуді жеңілдететін кестелерге көңіл аударыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Қандай ықшамдалған сөйлемдер, есептің шығарылуын жеңілдететінін ойлап алыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Схемалық сызба немесе сурет салуға тырысыңыз, ол әрқашан ойлануды жеңілдетеді. Дұрыс құрастырылған схема – есепті шығарудағы жетістіктің жартысы екені есіңізде болсын.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Көпшілік жағдайда есептің барлық шамаларын тиісті әріптермен белгілеп және оларға қажетті есептеулер жасап, жалпы түрде шығарған пайдалы. Егер есептің шартында шамалардың бөліктері жоқ болса абыржымаңыз, олар бәрінен де дұрысы қысқартылады.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Жалпы түрде шығарып алып, біркелкілігін талдап немесе бұрын шығарылған ұқсас есеппен салыстырып, оның дұрыстығына көз жеткізуге тырысыңыз.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Егер еспте шамалардың сандық мәндері берілсе, онда жауабы санға дейін жеткізілген болуы керек.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Барлық мәліметтерді бір өлшем бірлігінде өрнектеу керек.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Егер сізге есепті бірден шығару мүмкін болмаса, бүге-шегесіне дейін көңіл аударып, тиісті теориялық материалды тағы да зерттеп көріңіз.</span></span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>1-тапсырма. </b><u>Жануарлар.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жануарлар (латынша <i>animalia) – </i>тірі организмдер дүниесіндегі негізгі екі топтың бірі (екіншісі – өсімдіктер), жүруге және сезінуге бейім, органикалық дайын қосылыстармен қоректенетін тіршілік иесі. Жануарлар құрылысына қарай бір жасушалы және көп жасушалы болып екі топқа бөлінеді. Олардың дамуы қоршаған ортаның эволюциялық дамуына сәйкес қалыптасқан. Эволюциялық өзгерістер жануарлардың сыртқы ортаның өзгерісіне бейімделуіне байланысты болады.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Неліктен құрлық жануарларының арғы тегі су жануарлары болып саналады?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Балықтар су жануарлары, неліктен олар құрлықта тіршілік етпейді?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Неліктен жануарларды үй жануарлары және жабайы (дала) аңдары деп екі топқа бөледі?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>2-тапсырма. </b><u>Жануарлар</u><b>.</b></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жануарларда ас қорыту, қан айналу, жүйке жүйесі, сезім және жыныс органдары, тыныс алу, зәр шығару жүйесі жақсы жетілген. Дүние жүзінде жануарлардың 1,6 миллиондай түрі және 17 типі бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жануарлардың табиғаттағы және адам өміріндегі маңызы өте зор, олардың көпшілігі пайдалы болып табылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-<i>сұрақ</i>. Жануарлардың адам өміріндегі маңызы қандай? А. Азық-түлік, әр түрлі өнеркәсіп шикізатын береді.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:94.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. Жануарлардың адам өміріне келтіретін ешқандай пайдасы жоқ. С. Ауыл шаруашылық дақылдарын тозаңдатады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. Басқа жануарларға азық қоры.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>3-тапсырма. </b><u>Жер сілкіну</u><b>.</b></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Деректі фильмде жер сілкіну және олардың қалай болатыны туралы айтылған. Сонымен қатар фильмде жел сілкінуді алдын ала болжауға болатындығы туралы пікірталас жүргізілді. Геология саласының маманы:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Алдағы 20 жылды Х қаласында жер сілкіну болу ықтималдығы үш жағдайдың екеуін құрайды» деген пікір айтты.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Келесі пайымдаулардың қайсысы геологтың пікірін дұрыс сипаттайды?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Үстіміздегі жылды есептегенде 12 жыл өткеннен кейін немесе 13-ші жылы Х қаласында жел сілкіну болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В. 23 саны 12 санына қарағанда үлкен, сондықтан алдағы 20 жыл ішінде Х қаласында жер сілкіну болатынына сенімді болуға болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С. Жер сілкіну болмауы ықтималдығына қарағанда, алдағы 20 жыл ішінде Х қаласында жер сілкіну болу ықтималдығы басымырақ.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">D.    Жер    сілкінудің   қашан    болатынын    ешкім   білмегендіктен, оның болатынын айту мүмкін емес.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Жер сілкінуді болжауға бола ма? Ия/жоқ.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Жауабыңыз «ия» болған жағдайда мысалдар келтіріңіз және өз жауабыңызды дәлелдеңіз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Жауабыңыз «жоқ» болған жағдайда өз жауабыңызды дәлелдеңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Вокансонның үйрегі және Гёте</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:43.1pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> Ағылшын мәтелі: «Егер бір нәрсе үйрекке ұқсаса, үйрек сияқты барылдаса және үйрек тәрізді жүзсе, онда ол – үйрек» - дейді.</span></span><p style="margin-top:1pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">29-сурет – И.В. Гёте және робот-үйрек</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Оң жақтағы суретте француз механигі және өнертапқышы Жак де Вокансонның 1739 жылы құрастырған механикалық робот-үйрегі бейнеленген. Бұл үйрек барылдайтын, қарапайым құстың жүрісіне ұқсастырып жүретін және ең қызығы балық жейтін және дәретке отыратын болған. Өз көзімен көрген адамдар роботтың шындығында тағамды қорытпайтынын байқаған. Бәлкім, механикалық үйректің артқы жағынан дәрет салып қойып отырған шығар, ал аузы арқылы түскен тағам оның ішінде қала берген (29-сурет).</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">1805 жылы ең қызық оқиға болған, себебі үйректі көруге неміс ақыны Иоганн Вольфганг Гёте (сол жақтағы сурет) келген. Кездесу оншалықты табысты болмады, ақынның айтуынша: «үйрек қаңқа тәрізді болып көренеді және оның ас қорытуында күрделі проблема бар».</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Сіздердің ойларыңызша, Вокансонның өнертабысын үйрек деп санауға бола ма? Өз ойларыңызды логика және биология тұрғысынан дәлелдеңіздер.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма.</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қайрат кітаптағы суреттерді қарап отырды. Бұл суреттерде Ресейдің орталық-еуропалық бөлігінде кездесетін барпылдауық үйректердің (ата үйрек (кежек) және ана үйрек) суреттері бейнеленген. Ол «ғажап, мен барпылдауық үйректерді күзде, қыста және көктемде жиі көретінмін, ал жаздың аяғында кездестірген емеспін. Неліктен?» деп ойлады. Алайда бала тез арада (қисынды және мүмкін болып көрінетін) бірнеше ықтимал болатын түсіндірмелер ойлап тапты.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ол қандай түсініктемелер ойлап табуы мүмкін екенін болжап көріңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сіздің ойыңызша олардың қайсысы дұрыс?</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Қасқырлар.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сіздердің алдарыңызда суретші А.Н. Комаровтың «Қасқырлардың үйлену тойы» атты суреті (1936 ж.) бейнеленген (30-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл    суреттен    қасқырлардың                  арасындағы                           қарым-қатынастың                 қандай ерекшеліктерін байқауға болады? Өз ойларыңызды жазыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:4.5pt;margin-right:200.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;">30-сурет – Қасқырлар</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Птеродактиль</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:2.35pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Жоғалған әлем» фантастикалық фильмінің кейіпкері профессор Челленджер Жоғалған әлемнен птеродактильдің (31-сурет) екі жынысының бірнешеуін алып шықты.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:4.4pt;margin-right:205.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;">31-сурет – Птеродактиль</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>.   Оған   негізгі   мекенінен            тысқары           жерде            птеродактильдердің популяциясын сақтап қалу үшін қорықты қалай ұйымдастыру қажет?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Ол қандай проблемаларға тап болуы мүмкін?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Птеродактильдер</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Птеродактиль – бұл плацентарлық сүтқоректілер отрядына жататын ұшатын динозавр. Птеродактильдер үшін бас сүйегі тым ұзын әрі жеңіл болуы тән. Сонымен қатар олардың мойын омыртқасы созылыңқы және мойын қабырғаларынсыз болған.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қанаттары жалпақ әрі мықты, ал ұшуға қажет саусақтары ашылмалы- жиылмалы болған. Ірі түрлерінің қанаттарының құлашы 8 метрден 12 метрге дейін жеткен.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер қазіргі кезде птеродактильдер болған болса және оларды қолға үйретсе... Оларды қандай мақсатқа қолдануға болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өз жобаларыңызды ұсыныңыздар.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Жанартау</u><b>.</b></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жанартау (лат. vulcanus – от, жалын деген мағынаны білдіреді) – Жер қабатының тереңдегі жарылымдары мен жарықтарынан оның бетіне шығатын балқыған тау жыныстары мен ыстық газдардың геологиялық құрамалары (32- сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жанартау атқылаған кезде оның терең магмалық ошақтарынан жер бетіне ыстық қоймалжың лава, газ және бу атқылайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">32-сурет – Жанартау</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Жанартаудың атқылауынан болатын зардаптарды атаңыздар.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Жанартаудың әрекетін шаруашылықта пайдалану жолдарын ұсыныңыздар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>10-тапсырма. </b><u>Лимон шырыны</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Лимон – ірі, салмағы 200-400 г., сопақша, сары түсті қалың қабықпен қапталған жеміс. Шырынының дәмі қышқыл.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көптеген адамдар лимон шырынын тұрмыста кездесетін жағымсыз иістерді немесе лас болып көрінетін заттарды тазалауға қолданады. Лимонның құрамында адам денсаулығына пайдалы С дәрумені бар, темірге бай, эфир майы, кальций, калий т.б. болады.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Тұрмыста лимон қышқылын қолдану жолдарын ұсыныңыздар.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Аталған қасиеттерін ескере отырып, лимонды адамның денсаулығын жақсарту мақсатында қалай пайдалануға болады?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Өз ұсыныстарыңызды жазыңыздар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Электромагниттік толқындар.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер 1990 ж. Қазақстанда республикалық екі телеарна және 4 радиохабар бағдарламасы болса, қазіргі кезде 50-ден 900 МГц-ке дейінгі аса жоғары радиожиілік аймағын қамтитын телеарналар саны үздіксіз көбейіп келеді. Байланыс құралдарына қойылып отырған заманауи талаптар олардың одан әрі жетілуін талап етеді, ақпаратты, бейнені, дыбысты жеткізудің сандық жүйесі енгізілуде, олар аналогтық теледидарды толығымен алмастыратын болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«KazSat-1», «KazSat-2», «KazSat-3» қазақстандық серіктер республикадағы серіктік байланысты, сандық теледидар және радиохабар байланыстарын қамтамасыз етуде (33-сурет).</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.5pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:2.85pt;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">33-сурет – Серіктік байланыс</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Техниканың дами түсу арқасында байланыс құралдарының аппаратуралары да жетілдірілуде.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;text-indent:28.3pt;">Мысалы,    қарапайым    телефондық                           байланыстың                           орнын            функциялық мүмкіндіктері аса жоғары сандық телекоммуникациялық жүйелер алмастыруда. Байланыс құралдарының дамуындағы басты өзгеріске көпшіліктің қолы жетімді Интернет деп аталатын әлемдік электрондық жүйенің пайда болуын</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">жатқызуға болады.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Байланыс құралдарының дамуы адамдардың қызметі мен күнделікті тіршілігіне қандай қолайлы жағдайлар туғызады?</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма<span style="color:#201D1E;">. </span></b><u><span style="color:rgb(32,29,30);">Электромагниттік толқындар</span></u><b><span style="color:rgb(32,29,30);">.</span></b></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#201D1E;">Адамзат дүниесі гравитациялық өріс, радиоактивті сәулелер және электромагниттік сәулелер мұхитында өмір сүріп келеді. Әлемдік өркениеттің дамуы әр түрлі электр құралдарын, электрондық жабдықтарды кеңінен дүниеге әкелуде. Жоғары және аса жоғары кернеудегі электр жеткізу ауа желілері, радиохабар, теледидар, радиорелелік және серіктік байланыстар, радиолокациялық және навигациялық жүйелер, лазерлік маяктар, Wi-Fi, тұрмыстық микротолқындық пештер, мониторлар және т.б. жасанды электромагниттік өріс көздері табиғи электромагниттік фонға елеулі ықпал етуде. Бұл адамдардың қызметі мен күнделікті тіршілігіне қолайлы жағдайлар туғызады, алайда олардың денсаулығына байқатпай зиян келтірмек.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#201D1E;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="color:#201D1E;">Ауа желілері арқылы электрді тасымалдағанда электромагниттік өрістер адамдар мен басқа тіршілік иелеріне қалай әсер етеді?</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма</b><b>. </b><span style="color:rgb(32,29,30);">Э<b>лектромагниттік толқындар. </b>Жоғары және аса жоғары кернеудегі электр жеткізу ауа желілері, радио- және телеорталықтар, радиолокациялық қондырғылар өтетін ауқымды аумақта электромагниттік өріс кернеулігі екіден бес есеге дейін артты, ал бұл адамдар мен басқа тіршілік иелері үшін нақты қауіп төндіреді. Электр өрісi кернеулігінің адамдар үшін санитарлық шекті нормасы 1 кВ/м-ге тең. Жоғары кернеулі электр жеткізу жүйелерінде бұл шекті деңгей ондаған, тіпті жүздеген метр аралығына дейін ауытқиды. Арнайы жүргізілген зерттеулер алты күн бойы электр желісінің астында күніне 3 рет 15 мин-тан тұрғанның өзінде невралгиялық сипаттағы</span></span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#201D1E;">өзгерістерді, мидың жұмыс істеу қабілеттіліктерінің төмендеуін тудыратынын көрсетті.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#201D1E;">Жоғары кернеулі электр желісі бар аумақтардағы электр өрісiнің кернеулігі 1 метрге шаққанда бірнеше мың вольтқа жетуі мүмкін. Радио мен теледидардағы жоғары жиіліктегі (3 кГц-тен 300 ГГц-ке дейінгі) электромагниттік толкындардың адам ағзасына ықпалы оның тербеліс жиілігіне байланысты. Жиілік жоғары болғанда, яғни толқын ұзындығы қысқарақ болса, зиянды ықпалы күшейе түседі.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#201D1E;">Жоғары жиілікті ультрадыбыстар, интенсивтілігі жоғары лазерлік сәулелер адам миына көп әсер етеді. Бейбіт мақсаттарға пайдаланбаған жағдайларда мұндай психотропты карулардың әсерінен мидың қызметі өзгереді, ойлау, есте сақтау, өзін өзі ұстай алу қабілеттілігі төмендейді. Осындай әсердің нәтижесінде адам ерік-жігерін жоғалтады.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Өз денсаулығына зиян келтірмеу үшін әрбір адам нені білуі тиіс?</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b>Э<b>лектромагниттік толқындар. </b>Электромагниттік өрістің адам денсаулығына әсері – ғылымның зерттеуге жататын міндеті. Технология мен электрондық құралдардың қарқынды даму жағдайындағы заманауи әлемде электромагниттік өрістің ықпалынан құтылу мүмкін емес. Адамдардың денсаулығына келтірілетін зиян мөлшерін шектеу үшін көптеген халықаралық стандарттар мен талаптар дайындалған және тұрмыстық техниканың барлығы дерлік осы талаптарды қанағаттандырады. Алайда шығарылатын сәуле тұрғысынан олар әлі де қауіп көзі болып табылады, сондықтан әр түрді бейнедисплейлік терминалдармен жұмыс жасау кезінде қарапайым ережелерді ескерген абзал.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Электромагниттік өріс адамға қалай әсер етеді?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>тапсырма. </b><u>Табиғат және қоғам</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#211E1F;">Қарапайымнан күрделіге қарай дейінгі принципті қолданып, деңгейлерді негізгі үш сфераға бөліңіздер (8-кесте):</span></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">кесте – Қарапайымнан күрделіге қарай</span></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.15pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бейорганикалық</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>табиғат</i></span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тірі табиғат</i></span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Қоғам</i></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Атомды</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жасушалы</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жанұя</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.65pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Микроэлементарлық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биологиялық</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">макромолекулярлық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Индивид</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.65pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ядролық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Микроорганикалық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұжымдар</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.65pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Субмикроэлементарлық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Популяциялық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұтастай адамзат</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.65pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Макродеңгей</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биосфералық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мемлекет (азаматтық</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қоғам)</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Молекулярлық</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұтастай ағза</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мемлекет жүйесі</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Метадеңгей</span></span></p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биоценоз</span></span></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үлкен әлеуметтік топтар</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:24.35pt;">(метагалактикалар)</p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;">(класстар, ұлттар)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:164.2pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.1pt;">Мегадеңгей (ғаламшарлар,</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.65pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.05pt;">жұлдыздығаламшар жүйесі, галактикалар)</p></td><td style="width:153.15pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.6pt;">Мүшелер мен ұлпалар</p></td><td style="width:6cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.5pt;text-align:center;">Ноосфера</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">17-тапсырма. <span style="color:#211E1F;">Ультрадыбыс</span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#211E1F;">Көпшілік елдерде іштегі ұрықтың (дамып келе жатқан баланың) суреттемесін ультрадыбыс (эхография) арқылы алуға болады. Ультрадыбыс ана мен балаға қауіпсіз деп есептеледі. Дәрігер хабар бергіш тетікті ананың ішінің үстінен жүргізіп отырады. Ультрадыбыс толқындары ішкі қабатқа өтеді. Ішкі құрылыстан толқындар ұрықтың сыртына келеді. Жеткен толқындар кейін қарай тетікке беріледі, тетік арқылы қондырғыға жетеді де, ұрықтың суреті шығады (34-сурет).</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#211E1F;">34-сурет – Ультрадыбыс</span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="color:#211E1F;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="color:#211E1F;">Ұрықтың суреті сонымен қатар рентген сәулелерінің көмегімен алуға болады. Алайда әйелдерге жүкті кезінде рентген сәулелерімен ішкі құрылысты зерттеуге кеңес берілмейді. Қандай себептен әйелдерге жүкті кезінде рентген сәулелерімен ішкі құрылысты зерттеуге кеңес берілмейді?</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ: </i><span style="color:#211E1F;">Болашақ анаға ультрадыбыс зерттеуі келесі сұрақтарға жауап бере ала ма? «Иә» немесе «Жоқ» (9-кесте).</span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">кесте</span></span></span></li></ol><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:26.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:364.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="79%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:95.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.85pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Иә / Жоқ</span></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:364.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="79%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:86.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:86.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Бір бала ма немесе бірнеше ме?</span></span></span></p></td><td style="width:95.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:364.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="79%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:86.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:86.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Баланың көзінің түсі қандай?</span></span></span></p></td><td style="width:95.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:364.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="79%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:86.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:86.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Бала көлем жағынан дұрыс па?</span></span></span></p></td><td style="width:95.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Математикалық сауаттылығы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>1-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жанармай.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2016 жылы 1 литр бензин 125 тг тұрады. Ал 2007 жылы ол 23,2%-ға қымбат болған.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Бензиннің 2007 жылғы бағасы қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Бензиннің бағасы 2007 жылмен салыстырғанда 2016 жылы қанша теңгеге қымбат?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>2-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Киім тігу.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тігін шеберханасында көйлек тігуге 600 м матаның 420 м мата кеткен және одан 84 көйлек тігілген.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Барлық матаның қанша пайызы көйлек тігуге жұмсалды?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: Үш көйлек тігуге қанша метр мата жұмсалған?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: 600 м матадан осындай қанша көйлек тігуге болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>3-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана және Павлодар қалаларының арақашықтығы шамамен 450 км. Осы арақашықтықты картада бейнелеу қажет.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Астана және Павлодар қалаларының арақашықтығы картада 8 см болу үшін картаны қандай масштабта алу қажет?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер картаның масштабы 1: 1000 болса, онда 450 км қанша сантиметрге тең болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>4-есеп. </b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Масштабы   1:190   картада   Алматы                              қаласы мен          Қостанай                              қаласының арақашықтығы 10 см-ге тең.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.   </i>Алматы   мен   Қостанай            қалаларының        арақашықтығы            қанша километрді құрайды?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер 100 км-ге 8 л бензин қажет болса, онда осы қалалардың аралығына қандай мөлшерде бензин жұмсалады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                  </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>5-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Билет бағасы.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана    стансасынан    Бурабай    курорты    стансасына    дейін ересектер билетінің бағасы 1300 тг, ал балалар билетінің бағасы 600 тг тұрады.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін бір ересек және бір балалар билетінің бағасы қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                 </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін баруға және кері қайтуға үш ересек және бес балалар билетін алу үшін 13000 тг жеткілікті ме?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                 </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін баруға және кері қайтуға екі ересек және төрт балалар билетін алу үшін қанша теңге қажет?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                 </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>6-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Билет бағасы.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үш ересек және төрт баладан тұратын отбасы Астана қаласынан Алматы қаласына баруға жиналды. Барлығына баруға және кері қайтуға билеттер сатып алу қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10-кестеде Астана – Алматы қатынасындағы пойыздардың плацкарт вагонының билет бағасы көрсетілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:34.5pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10- кесте – Плацкарт вагонға билеттің бағасы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Жол бағыты</b></span></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:21.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:33.35pt;text-indent:-10.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Жолдағы уақыт</b></span></span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="width:170.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.55pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Билеттің бағасы</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:12.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ересектер</b></span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Балалар</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">002</span></span></p></td><td style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12 сағ 38 мин</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:12.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">13471 тг</span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6736 тг</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">004</span></span></p></td><td style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">19 сағ 09 мин</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:11.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3776 тг</span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1888 тг</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">016</span></span></p></td><td style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Петропавл – Алматы 2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22 сағ 39 мин</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:11.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3376 тг</span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1688 тг</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">010</span></span></p></td><td style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">18 сағ 58 мин</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:11.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3776 тг</span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1888 тг</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">043</span></span></p></td><td style="width:173.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Костанай – Алматы 1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20 сағ 15 мин</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:11.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4986 тг</span></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.25pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2493 тг</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пойыздардың жолына кететін уақыттарын және билеттерінің бағаларын салыстырыңыздар. Қорытынды жасаңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.    </i>Дұрысы    қай    пойызға    билет    сатып    алу керек?            Жауабын түсіндіріңіздер.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пойызбен баруға және кері қайтуға жұмсалатын ақшаның ең аз сомасы қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Баруға және кері қайтуға жұмсалатын ақшаның ең арзан және ең қымбат бағаның арасындағы айырмашылығы қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>          </u></i>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b>7-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Астана қаласы тұрғындарының саны.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Қазақстанның астанасы Астана қаласы бүгінгі күнде тез өркендеуде.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Халқының саны да жылдан жылға өсуде.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">11-кестеде Астана қаласының 1989 ж., 2000 ж., 2005 ж., 2010 ж., 2014 ж., 2015 ж. тұрғындарының саны берілген.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:34.5pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">11- кесте – Астана қаласы тұрғындарының саны</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:113.45pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Жыл</p></td><td style="width:56.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:7.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.1pt;text-align:center;">1989 ж</p></td><td style="width:2cm;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">2000 ж</p></td><td style="width:56.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">2005 ж</p></td><td style="width:2cm;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.2pt;">2010 ж</p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">2014 ж</p></td><td style="width:64pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">2015 ж</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:113.45pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Тұрғындар саны</p></td><td style="width:56.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:6.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.7pt;text-align:center;">281252</p></td><td style="width:2cm;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">381000</p></td><td style="width:56.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">529335</p></td><td style="width:2cm;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.2pt;">649139</p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">814401</p></td><td style="width:64pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;">852985</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>1989 жылмен салыстырғанда 2015 жылы тұрғындардың саны қанша пайызға артты?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пайызбен есептегендегі тұрғындардың орташа өсуі қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Астана халқы өсуінің осындай пайызы сақталатын болса, онда Астана тұрғындары неше жылдан кейін миллионнан асады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>8-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Көлдер.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әлемдегі аса ірі көлдер қатарында бірінші орында Каспий теңізі, оның бетінің ауданы 371 мың км<sup>2</sup> құрайды, жетінші орында Байкал көлі, оның ауданы Каспий теңізінің ауданынан 339278 км<sup>2</sup>-ге кем, ал Қазақстанның шығыс бөлігінде орналасқан Балқаш көлінің ауданы Каспий теңізінің ауданынан 356400 км²-ге кем және ол он үшінші орында тұр.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Байкал көлінің және Балхаш көлінің ауданы қанша шаршы километрді алып жатыр?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Әрбір көлдің ауданы қанша гектарды алып жатыр? (1 га = 10000 м<sup>2</sup>, 1км <sup>2</sup> = 1 000 000 м<sup>2</sup>).</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жуық шамамен Каспий теңізінің ауданы Байкал көлі мен Балқаш көлінің ауданынан қанша есе артық (жеке алғанда)?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.    </i>Барлық    көлдердің    ауданы            неге       тең?         Жауабын     гектармен жазыңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>9-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Омыртқалы жануарлар.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12-кестеде біздің республикамыздың аумағында мекендейтін омыртқалы жануарлар саны туралы кейбір деректер көрсетілген.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Қазақстандағы омыртқалы жануарлар саны</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.4pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:28.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:35.6pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Кластары</b></span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:28.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Саны</b></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:118.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:118.55pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ескерту</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бауырымен жорғалаушылар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">(0,33332 + 1,66668) : 200 + 48,99 өрнегінің мәні еліміздегі бауырымен жорғалаушылар санын</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">береді.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:52.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қос мекенділер</span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:52.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;height:52.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Еліміздегі қос мекенділер саны</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:1.75pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бауырымен жорғалаушылар санының -іне тең</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:74.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құстар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:74.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;height:74.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">93 түрлі құстар қыстап шығуға ұшып келеді немесе көктем және күзде ұшып келеді (бұл біздің еліміздегі мекендейтін құстардың саны)</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:55.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Балықтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:55.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;height:55.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">балықтардың 3 түрі – дөңгелек ауыздылар (бұл біздің еліміздегі мекендейтін балықтар санының 2,9%)</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:28.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сүт қоректілер</span></span></p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;height:28.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:10cm;padding:0cm;height:28.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сүт қоректілерге қарағанда құстың түрлері 308-ге артық</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін бауырымен жорғалаушылар саны қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін қос мекенділер саны қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін құстардың түрлері қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Еліміздің аумағында балықтың қанша түрі мекендейді?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін сүт қоректілер саны қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Еліміздің аумағында омыртқалы жануарлардың қанша түрі бар?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>10-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Киіз үй.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Киіз үй – киізбен жабылған қаңқалы көшпелі үй. Киіз үйдің негізгі бөлігі – ағаш қаңқа мен киіз жапқышы. Киіз үйдің сүйегін: жылжымалы керегекөз негізі</span></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кереге, күмбез сырғауыл – уық, жартылай сфералы төбесі – шаңырақ, есік құрайды. Киіз үйдің керегесі бірнеше бөлек бөліктерден – қанаттардан құралады. Қанаттар санына байланысты киіз үйлер төрт қанатты, алты қанатты және т.б. болып бөлінеді.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">13-кестеде алты қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдері дұрыс көрсетілген, ал төрт және он қанатты киіз үйлердің өлшемдері ауыстырып берілген.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте – Киіз үйдің мөлшерлері</span></span></li></ol><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:12.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.55pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:76.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:76.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Атауы</b></span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:265pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:84.25pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Қанатының саны</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>4</b></span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>6</b></span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:33.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>10</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ауданы (кв. м.)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2,05</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">32</span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,8</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Диаметрі (м)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6,75</span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,75</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Уықтың биіктігі (м)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">66</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2,7</span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10,1</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Уықтар саны (дана)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2,28</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">96</span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">77</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.25pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:14.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ортасының биіктігі (м)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:87.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:31.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:33.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2,95</span></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:32.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">158</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Алты қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін пайдаланып, төрт қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін анықтаңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Алты қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін пайдаланып, он қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін анықтаңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>              </u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Одан    әрі    қарай    түрлер    мен                     деңгейлерге  бөлінбеген                     тапсырмалар келтірілген.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>11-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бояу.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бөлменің   төбесі   35-суретте                           бейнеленгендей        ортасы                           ақ          эмульсиямен, шеттері жасыл эмульсиямен боялған.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шеттерінің ені қандай болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ақ эмульсиямен боялған бетінің ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жасыл эмульсиямен боялған бетінің ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <i>Жауабы:<u>               </u></i>.</span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">35-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>12-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Өнімділік.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ені 0,45 км, ал ұзындығы енінен 0,5 есе артық болатын тіктөртбұрышты жер теліміне күріш өсірілді.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егістік ені қанша километр?</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егістік ауданы қанша гектар? (1 км<sup>2</sup> = 100 га)</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Әр гектардан <i>х </i>ц күріш жиналған болса, онда егістіктен барлығы қанша центнер күріш жиналды?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>13-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шаруа қожалығы.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шаруа қожалығында 300 бас қой бар. Әрбір қойдан 5,1 кг жүн қырқылды. Жүнді жуғаннан кейін ол 1,2 кг-ға жеңілдеді. 1 кг таза жүннен 0,7 м мата тоқуға болады.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шаруа қожалығының барлық қойларының жүнінен қанша метр мата тоқуға болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жүннен тоқылған матадан көйлек тігу үшін орташа есеппен ересек адамға 2,5 м, ал жасөспірім қыз балаға 0,9 м мата кетеді. Ересек адамның көйлегі 10500 тг, ал жасөспірімнің көлегі 6700 тг тұрады.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер фабрика шаруа қожалығынан жуылмаған жүнді 1 кг-на 170 тг-ден сатып алса, өңдеуге кететін шығын сатып алған бағаның 30%-ын құраса әрбір бұйымды тігудегі экономикалық пайданы есетеңдер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>14-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Ойыншықтар дүкенінде.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойыншықтар дүкеніндегі әр түрлі үстел үстіндегі ойын түрлерінің бағалары келесі 14-кестесінде көрсетілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кесте</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:17.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:134.8pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойыншық түрлері</span></span></p></td><td style="width:50.65pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E</span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.1pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">F</span></span></p></td><td style="width:38.7pt;padding:0cm;height:18.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">G</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:134.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бағалары (теңге)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:50.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1130</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1500</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1030</span></span></p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">920</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">850</span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4100</span></span></p></td><td style="width:38.7pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3250</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Бағасы 1500 теңгеден аспайтын ойыншық түрлері санын табыңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Әкесі кішкентай қызына екі әр түрлі ойындар сатып алды, оған ол 2500 теңгеден кем ақша жұмсады. Мұнда сауданың нұсқалары санын табыңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер үш ойыншық сатып алса, дүкенде барлық саудаға 20% жеңілдік беріледі. Әкесі қызына қандай үш ойыншықты сатып алуына болатынын жазыңдар.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>15-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бөлмені жөндеу.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Офис бөлмесін жөндеу қажет. Айдос бұл жұмысты үш күнде, Ербол осы</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">жұмысты төрт күнде, ал Мейрам бес күнде орындайды. Келесі сұрақтарға жауап беріңдер.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>1-сұрақ. </i>Олар бұл жұмысты бірге қанша уақытта орындайды?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>2 сұрақ. </i>Егер алдымен Айдос бір өзі үштен бір бөлігін, сосын қалған бөліктің жартысын – Ербол, ал ендігі қалғанын – Мейрам орындаса, барлық жұмыс қанша уақытта орындалады?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>3-сұрақ. </i>Барлық жұмысты кім тезірек орындыйды: Айдос бір өзі ме, әлде Ербол мен Мейрам бірге жұмыс істесе ме?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>16-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Таулар.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">15-кестеде әр континент бойынша ең биік таулар туралы мәліметтер көрсетілген. Осы мәліметтерді қолданып, таулардың биіктіктерін табыңыздар.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:34.5pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">15- кесте – Таулардың биіктігі</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.05pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:8.8pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><b>№</b></p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.55pt;"><b>Таудың атауы</b></p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:31.75pt;text-indent:-23.65pt;"><b>Тау орналасқан материк</b></p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:49.05pt;"><b>Мәліметтер</b></p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:3.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.5pt;text-align:center;"><b>Биіктігі</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Эверест</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Азия</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:3.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.5pt;text-align:center;">8852 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">2</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Аконкагуа</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:56.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Оңтүстік Америка</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:37.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Аконкагуа тауының биіктігі Эверест тауы биіктігінің 79%-ын</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">құрайды</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">3</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Мак-Кингли</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:50.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Солтүстік Америка</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Аконкагуа тауының биіктігі Мак-Кингли тауынан 798 м-ге биік</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">4</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Килиманджаро</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Африка</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Килиманджаро тауының биіктігі Мак-Кингли тауынан 199 м-ге аласа.</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">5</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Эльбрус</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Еуропа</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:3.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.5pt;text-align:center;">6642 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">6</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:81.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:5.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Винсон массивіндегі Сентинел жотасы</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:81.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Антарктида</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:81.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:27.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Сентинел жотасының биіктігі Аконкагуа мен Эльбрус тауларының</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">биіктігінің айырымын 13,98 есе арттырғанға тең</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;height:81.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">7</p></td><td style="width:116.9pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Косцюшко</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Аустралия</p></td><td style="width:172.7pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:27.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Косцюшко тауының биіктігі Сентинел жотасының биіктігінен</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">2666 м-ге аласа</p></td><td style="width:61.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>17-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Әшекейлеу.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ұзындық өлшемдері 4м және 2,5м қабырғаны 36-суретте көрсетілгендей плиткамен әшекейлеу қажет.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">36-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген қабырғаның ауданы қанша?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Бір плитка қанша жерге жетеді?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген қабырғаны әшекейлеу үшін шамамен қанша осындай плитка керек?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген қабырғаны әшекейлеу кезінде сурет симметриялы болу үшін кем дегенде қанша осындай бүтін плитка керек?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>18-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Әшекейлеу</u> <u>.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабырғасының   ұзындығы   45   см   ромб   пішінді   фигураны 37-суретте көрсетілгендей ромб пішінді плиткамен әшекейлеу қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:2pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">37-сурет</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген фигураның ауданы қандай?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген фигураны плиткамен толық толтыру үшін плитканың қабырғасы қанша сантиметр болуы керек?</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>19-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Велосипедші 4 сағат бойы 18 км/с жылдамдықпен жүрді.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.   </i>Жолды   0,5   сағатқа   тезірек            жүріп    өту          үшін,               ол            қозғалыс жылдамдығын қаншаға арттыруы керек?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жолды 20 км/с жылдамдықпен жүрсе, онда уақыт қалай өзгереді?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жас.</u></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әкесі және баласының жасын бірге қосқанда – 30 жас, баласы мен атасының жасын бірге қосқанда – 60 жас, ал әкесі мен атасын бірге қосқанда – 84 жас.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Сонда әкесі, баласы және атасының әрқайсысы неше жаста болғаны?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>21- </b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Санау.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егер газеттің ашылған парағының сол жақ беті он сегізінші деп, ал оң жағы</span></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">отыз алтыншы деп нөмірленсе, онда осы газетте неше бет болғаны?</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.85pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>22- </b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Спортшылар саны.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шаңғы жарыс жолында Айнұрдың алдында 25 спортшы тұрды. Айнұрдың артында 19 спортшыдан кейін Елдос кезекте тұр. Елдостан кейін 7 спортшы бар.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Айнұрдың нөмірі нешінші?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Елдостың нөмірі нешінші?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жарысқа барлығы қанша спортшы қатысуда?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                        </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>23-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қашықтық.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушыларға 60 тал отырғызу тапсырылды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Талдарды 6 қатарға отырғызу керек болса, онда әрқатарда қанша талдан болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Талдарды әрқатарда 12 талдан болатындай етіп отырғызса, онда қанша қатар болады?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.   </i>Талдарды    4   қатарға            әрқатарда                 5   талдан            болатындай              етіп отырғызуға болады ма?</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                       </u>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқу сауаттылығы</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u>Гендік тұрғыдан өзгеріске ұшыраған өнімдер</u></span></span></h2><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:33.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;height:64.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:61.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:79.75pt;text-indent:-17.9pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:116.05pt;padding:0cm;height:64.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:22.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:39.15pt;text-indent:-15.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың типтері</span></span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:152.35pt;padding:0cm;height:64.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:51.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:125.55pt;padding:0cm;height:64.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:29.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:127.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:10.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.1pt;text-indent:-13.1pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:127.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:6.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.1pt;text-indent:-17.2pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:127.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:39.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.65pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.55pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.7pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Саны</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:43.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:127.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.1pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6</span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.75pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:27.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Елімізге киім-кешек, азық-түлік, жемістер, цитрус және т.б. тамақ өнімдерінің басым көпшілігі өзге мемлекеттерден, яғни Қытай, Ресей және т.б. тасымалданады. Тасымалданған өнімдердің қауіптілігі – құрамында ГМО (гендік модификацияланған организм) болуы, жарамдылық мерзімінен тыс ұзақ сақталуында. Кез-келген дүкенге немесе сауда орындарына бара қалсаңыз алдыңыздан көздің жауын алатын, пішіндері бірдей түсі де әдемі сырты жылтыраған жеміс-жидектерді көресіз, сатып аламыз. Енді сол сатып алған тағамдардың құрамы қандай? Қалай дайындалады? Қайдан келіп жатыр?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ГМО дегеніміз не? ГМО <i>(гендік модификацияланған өнімдер) </i>– биотехнологиялық әдістермен генетикалық құрамы өзгертілген организмдер (көбіне азық-түлік ретінде пайдаланылатын өнімдер, өсімдіктер, жемістер). Гендік модификацияланған өнімдерді (ГМО) өсіру үшін бір организмнің генін басқа бір өсімдіктің немесе жануардың ДНК-сына енгізіп, өзгеріс жасайды. Бұл операция арқылы организмнің кейбір табиғи қасиеттері өзгереді.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ГМО деген атынан үріккеніміз болмаса, оның қандай болатынын, пайда- зияны қаншалық екенін қарапайым халық біле бермейді. Себебі ГМО-ның адам денсаулығына әсері әлі толық зерттеліп біткен жоқ, қазіргі таңда оны зерттеумен әлемде көптеген ғалымдар айналысуда.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең алғашқы трансген қызанақ 1994 жылы АҚШ-та жасалыпты. Бұл қызанақтың ДНК-на солтүстік америкалық камбаланың гені орналастырылған. 1 жылдан соң америкада жасалған трансгеннің саны 9-ға жеткен: қоңыз жемес үшін колорадо қоңызының гені қосылған картоп, камбала гені қосылған аязға шыдамды жүгері, сарышаян генін қосқан құрғақшылыққа төзімді бидай т.б. өнімдер. Бұл өнімдер қатаң табиғат жағдайларында да өсе береді, ешқандай күтімді қажет етпейді және ең бастысы 10 есеге дейін арзанға түсіп, шаш етектен табыс әкелетін <i>суперөнімдер </i>алынады. Бүгінгі күні 100- ден аса трансгендік дақыл жасалған. Бізге шетелден (әсіресе, АҚШ пен Қытай) әкелінетін ет пен балық консервілері, сүт өнімдері, жартылай фабрикаттар (60%-ы гендік өнім соядан тұрады), өсімдік майы, кондитер өнімдері гендік өнім дақылдардан жасалады. Тіпті, кейбір зерттеулер «Nestle» (шоколад, кофе, балалар тағамы), «Coca-cola» («Спрайт», «Фанта», «Кока-кола»), «Danon» (йогурт, айран, ірімшік, балалар тағамы), «Kelloggs» (дайын тамақ өнімі),</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Unilever» (балалар тағамы, майонез, соус), «Mars» («M&amp;M», «Snikers»,</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Twix», «Milky Way», «Mars» шоколадтары) құрамында да гендік өнім ингридиенттері барын көрсеткен.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Енді осы өнімдердің қауіпсіздігі қандай? Бұл сұраққа келгенде оқымыстылар пікірі 2-ге жарылуда: бір тобы – осы уақытқа дейін адамдарға кері әсері анықталмағанын айтып, ары қарай дамытуды қолдайды. Екінші топ (бұлар көптеу) трансгенмен қоректенген жануарларда әртүрлі ақаулар дамығанын айтып қарсы пікір айтады.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Зиянды тұстары, біріншіден, өте қауіпті аллергиялық реакциялардың пайда болуы. Мысалы: АҚШ-та адамдар ГМО өнімдерін еркін қолданады. Аллергиямен ауыратындар саны 70%-ды құрайды. Ал, Швецияда 7%, бұл өнімдерді қолдануға тыйым салынған.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екіншіден, <i>трансгенді өнімдерді </i>пайдалану асқазанның сілемейлі қабатының құрылымын бұзады. Зат алмасудың бұзылып, иммунитеттің төмендеуіне әкеледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үшіншіден, ісік ауруларының көбеюіне себеп болады. Жасушаларды мутацияға ұшыратады. Британия ғалымдары – генетикасы модификацияланған ГМ-картоптың, Италия ғалымдары – ГМ-сояның, Австралия ғалымдары – ГМ- асбұршақтың, француз зерттеушілері ГМ-жүгерінің жануарлар ағзасына қауіпті екендігін дәлелдеген.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан Республикасының 2007 жылғы 21 шілдедегі «Тамақ өнімдерінің қауіпсіздігі туралы» Заңында ГМО қарастырылмаған және 12- бабына сәйкес, (тамақ өнімдерінің қауіпсіздігіне қойылатын талаптар)</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«сапасының айқын белгілері бар тамақ өнімдері оларды өндіру, айналымы және кәдеге жарату процестеріне жіберілмейді» делінген. Бұл жерде заңға өзгерістер мен толықтырулар енгізілуі ауадай қажет.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ғалымдар генетикалық аппараттың қолдан өзгертіп өсірілген өнімдері бүгінгідей қарқынмен дами берсе, алдағы 40 жылдан кейін адамзат ұрпағы күрт кеміп, бүкіл биосфера бұзылып бітеді деген тұжырымға келуде.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ГМО – әуелі баста адамзат баласының күрт көбеюі салдарынан азық- түлік жетпей қалуы мүмкін деген жақсы ниетпен бидай, көкөністер, үй жануарларының ДНК құрамын өзгертіп, олардан көп өнім алуды көздеген. Десек те, қазіргі таңда ГМО экономиканың табыс көзіне айналды. Яғни, шығынсыз есеп, бұзылмайтын өнім, еркін сауда... Әрине, бұл пайдадан біздің еш үлесіміз жоқ, аграрлық саясатты ұстанатын, жер қойнауы бай мемлекет болсақ та, өзге елдің <i>жасанды өнімдеріне </i>тәуелдіміз. Аграрлық ел ретінде көп көлемде астық дақылдарын егеміз. Бірақ түрлі зиянкестер мен аурулардың (өсімдік аурулары) кесірінен еккен егініміздің шығымы, өнімділігі азайып, өзіндік құны қымбатқа шығады. Мұның бәрі – шығын. Бұл – тек бидайдың төңірегіндегі әңгіме. Ал бізде одан басқа да сақтау мерзімі шектеулі, тез бұзылатын ауылшаруашылық дақылдар, көкөністер мен жеміс-жидектер бар. Осының бәрінде біз өнімділікті ұлғайтып, сапасын көтерсек, өз елімізді ғана қамтамасыз етіп қоймай, өзге елдерге де экспортқа шығара алатын мүмкіндігіміз бар. Ал мұндай <i>фантастикалық өнімділікті </i>қалай көтереміз? Қолданыста жүрген химикаттар – пестицид, гербицид дегендер кешегі күннің технологиясы болып қалды. Денсаулықты ойласақ, дәл осы химикаттар ағзамызға зиянын тигізіп жатуы мүмкін. Сол себепті де біз жаңа технологиядан қашпай, қолданып, сол арқылы өнімділікті, өндірісті ұлғайта отырып, бір мезгілде бақылауды да қамтамасыз еткеніміз дұрыс. Өнімдеріміз өз елімізде өндірілетін болса, оның сапасы мен құрамы көңілге қонарлықтай болар еді, ал сырттан әкелініп жатқан <i>болашақтың өнімдерінің </i>қандай екенін, гендік модификацияға қаншалықты түскенін біле бермейміз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әрине, гендік модификацияланған азық-түліктер – ХХ ғасырдың биология саласындағы үлкен жетістігі, бұл да - инновация екендігін мойындаймыз, десек те, ұлт денсаулығы мен болашақ ұрпақ тағдырын ескеретін болсақ, өз табиғи өніміміздің құны мен құрамын жоғалтпағанымыз жөн.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дереккөзі</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/</span><span style="text-decoration:none;"> </span></a>bulletin-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/journal/.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-сұрақ</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мақалада «Гендік тұрғыда өзгеріске ұшыраған өнімдер» деген сөз тіркесі бар, сол сөз тіркесіне сәйкес келетін сөзді немесе сөз тіркесін табыңыз. Бұл жауапты неге алғаныңызды 1 сөйлеммен түсіндіріп жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гендік модификацияланған өнімдер (2 абзац).</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суперөнім(4 абзац).</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:76.25pt;text-indent:-32.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C.Болашақтың өнімдерінің (9 абзац).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:76.25pt;text-indent:-32.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.Фантастикалық өнімділікті (9абзац).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:314.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E.Жасанды өнім (9 абзац). 2- сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіндегі   гендік   инженерлік   арқылы   өсірілетін   өсімдіктерді тізімін жасаңдар.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы орындаңыз:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде    гендік    өзгеріске    ұшыраған                          өсімдіктердің          барлығы                          туралы жазылған ба, жауабыңызды 1-2 сөйлеммен дәлелдеп жазыңыз<i>.</i></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтін «Гендік тұрғыда өзгеріске ұшыраған өнімдер» деп аталады. Осы сұраққа жауап беру үшін мәтінде келтірілген ақпараттар жеткілікті ме? Жауап нұсқасын таңдап және ойды аяқтаңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жеткілікті деп есептеймін, себебі</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:257.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B.Жеткіліксіз деп есептеймін, себебі 5-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтін мазмұнынан гендік тұрғыда өзгеріске ұшыраған өнімдерді өндірудің қажеттігін жақтаудың дәлелді себебі мен өнімдерді өндіруге қарсы болудың дәлелді себептерін кестеге жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:23.8pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:239.35pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жақтаудың дәлелді себептері:</span></span></p></td><td style="width:226.85pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;text-indent:-26.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарсы болудың дәлелді себептері:</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.35pt;padding:0cm;height:17.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:226.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:226.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:226.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3.</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:226.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4.</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гендік тұрғыда өзгеріске ұшыраған өнімдерді өндірудің қажеттігін жақтаушыларға арналған 1 сұрақ және қарсы болушыларға арналған 1 сұрақ құрастыр.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жақтаушыларға бір сұрақ:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>                                                                                  </u></i><i>?</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарсы тұрушыларға бір сұрақ:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:44pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>                                                                      </u></i><i>?</i><i> </i><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің көрсетілген абзацтарына зейін аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтың жауабын белгілеңіз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұл жауапты неге алғаныңызды 1 сөйлеммен түсіндіріп жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен гендік инженерлік арқылы өсірілген өсімдіктерді табыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Трансгендік өсімдіктердің тізімін жасаңыз.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде гендік өзгеріске ұшыраған өсімдіктердің барлығы қамтылған ба?-осы сұраққа жауап беріңіз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды бір-екі сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қоя оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның мазмұнына назар аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жеткілікті деп есептеймін, себебін жазыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жеткіліксіз деп есептеймін, себебін жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қоя оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтін   мазмұнынан   гендік   тұрғыда   өзгеріске   ұшыраған өнімдерді өндірудің қажеттігін жақтаудың дәлелді себебін кестеге жазыңыз,</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өнімдерді өндіруге қарсы болудың дәлелді себептерін кестеге жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қоя оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтін   мазмұнынан   гендік   тұрғыда   өзгеріске   ұшыраған өнімдерді өндірудің қажеттігін жақтаушыларға 1 сұрақ құрастырыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтін   мазмұнынан   гендік   тұрғыда   өзгеріске   ұшыраған өнімдерді өндіруге қарсы болушыларға арналған 1 сұрақ құрастырыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:304.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларға жалпы түсінік Тапсырма типі :</i>позициялық.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Мәтін типі: </i>жаңалық, публицистикалық<b>; </b>құрастырылған, бірыңғай.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Қиындық деңгейі: </i>жоғары.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең жоғары балл-5</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта, кем дегенде, келесілердің біреуі ескерілген:</span></span><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіндегі сөздің мағынасын түсінуі, сұрақтың мәнін түсінуі;1</span></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">-мәтіннен қажетті ақпаратты іздеп тауып ала білуі, мәтінде кездескен өнімдердің барлық түрін көрсетіп тізім жасауы; <i>1</i></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>-</i>берілген ақпаратқа талдау, сілтеме жасауы; 1</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">-өз көзқарасын дәлелді бере білуі; 1</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">-сұрақты нақты дәлелді қоя алуы. 1</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">№2-мәтін. Бүркіт (құс)</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:29.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:44.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:63pt;text-indent:-17.9pt;">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:132.6pt;padding:0cm;height:29.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.75pt;">Сұрақтардың типтері</p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:177.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:61.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.35pt;text-align:center;">Мәнмәтін</p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:132.8pt;padding:0cm;height:29.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.75pt;">Құзыреттілік</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:128.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:10.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.95pt;text-indent:-13.1pt;">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:128.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:7.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.95pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:43.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-align:center;">Өзіндік</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:43.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-align:center;">Өзіндік</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:128.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:40.45pt;">Көпшілік</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:44pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-align:center;">Мектеп</p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.55pt;margin-right:44pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:center;">Кәсіби</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:44pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-align:center;">Саны</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.35pt;margin-right:43.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-align:center;">Өзіндік</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:128.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.1pt;">Тұжырымдау</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.05pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.15pt;">х</p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.05pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.15pt;">х</p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.05pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.05pt;">х</p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">х</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.05pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.05pt;">х</p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">х</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:44.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.05pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:44.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:51.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.05pt;">х</p></td><td style="width:36.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;">х</p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:44.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">х</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2-мәтін.</h1><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Кең қанаттары (созған кезде 2 метрге дейін жетеді) мен қысқа құйрығы (30-35 см) ұшқан кезде «ұшып бара жатқан қанатқа» ұқсайды. </span>Ұябасарының <u>денесі</u> шәулісіне қарағанда ірілеу болады. <span style="color:#242424;">Латынша «алтын қыран» деген аты күштілік пен айбындылықтың белгісі ретінде 200 жыл бұрын берілген. Бүркіттің салмағы 3 кг-нан 6 кг-ға дейін. Үлкен құстары қара-күрең түсті, төменгі жақтары ақшылдау болады. Ұясын ағаштарға, құзжартастардың басына, ал далалы жерде – жерге салады. Өте жақсы ұшырады, жерде жақсы жүреді, жүгіре алады. Жемтігін ұстаған кезде, жартылай ашылған қанатымен ұстайды. Ұсақ және орташа </span><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%82%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">сүтқоректілерді </span></a>және құстарды ұстайды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстанда <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">ормансыз</span></a> және <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%A9%D0%BB" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">шөл</span></a> далалардан басқа барлық жерлерде кездеседі, бірақ сирек. Қыста көбіне оңтүстікке ұшып кетеді.Саны азайып бара жатқан, <u>сирек</u> кездесетін құс. <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қазақстанда</span></a> кең таралған, бірақ біркелкі емес, кездейсоқ. Жалаңаш және құз-жартасты тауларды, қыраттарды, қарағайлы және басқа да тоғайларды, өзендердің жайылмасын, <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BB" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">сексеуілді </span></a>ш<span style="color:#242424;">өлдерді мекендейді.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Қазақстандағы жалпы саны белгісіз, шамасы бірнеше жүз болуы керек. Санының азаюының негізгі себептері: заңсыз аулау, қолда өсіру үшін ұядан балапандарын алу, ересек құстардың электр сымдарында, қақпан моңыңдағы уланған жемдерді жеп өлуі және қақпанға түсуі. Бүркітті қорғауды кеңінен насихаттап, заңды түрде қорғау тәртібін белгілеп, аңшы құс ретінде қолда бағу жағдайын жасау керек.</span></span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">Бүркіт – қырандар ішіндегі ең ірі әрі күшті, дене бітімі мығым, жылдам ұшатын құс. Саусақтары салалы, ірі әрі бедерлі (мүйіз қабыршақты). Қауырсындары бір түсті қара қоңыр. Желкесі мен мойнының сырты сарғыш- жирен түсті. Жас бүркіттің құйрығы ақ, оның ұшында жалпақ қара жолағы,</span></span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#242424;">қанатының астында ірі ақ қауырсындары болады. Бүркіттің қанатының шеткі қауырсындарын шалғысы деп, ал құйрығының ортасындағы екі қабат әлді қауырсынын көбесі, </span>қалғандарын жебесі деп атайды. <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D1%8F%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Ұябасарының</span></a> бір қанатының ұзындығы (топшысынан шалғысының ұшына дейінгі аралығы) <i>65 – <span style="color:#242424;">74 см</span></i><span style="color:#242424;">, шәулісінікі – <i>59 – 66 см</i>. Ұябасарының салмағы <i>3,8 – 6,3 кг</i>, шәулісінікі</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#242424;">2,8 – 4,1 кг</span></i><span style="color:#242424;">. Бүркіттің құйрық қанатының ұзындығы <i>33 – 36 см</i>. Тұмсығының үстіңгі жағы төмен қарай иіліп келген, ұшы үшкір болады</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Табиғи жағдайда бүркіт жүз жылдай тіршілік етеді. <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қазақ</span></a> құсбегілері бүркітті жасына қарай ажыратып, атай білген. Мысалы: бір жастағысын – <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">балапан</span></a>, екідегісін – қантүбіт, үштегісін – тірнек, төрттегісін – тас түлек, бестегісін – мұзбалақ, алтыдағысын – көк түбіт, жетідегісін – қана, сегіздегісін</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">– жаңа, тоғыздағысын – майтүбіт, ондағысын – барқын, он бірдегісін – баршын, ал он екі жастағысын – шөгел деп атаған.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Халық ұғымында бүркіт – текті әрі киелі құс. Мысалы, балалардың бас киіміне, бесікке бүркіттің бармағын тағып қойған.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қыран бүркіт</span></a> мықтылықтың, қайсарлықтың, еркіндіктің белгісі. <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Қазақстан Республикасының </span></a>Туындағы бүркіт бейнесі азаттық айбыны ретінде бейнеленген.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дереккөзі:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:254.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бүркіттің азаю себептері неде<b>? </b>Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз. 2-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:253.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бүркіттің дене бітімі қандай? Жауабыңызды 1-2 сөйлеммен жазыңыз. 3-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ІІ азбац не туралы?</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бүркіттің азаю себептері.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бүркіттің дене бітімі.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бүркіттің мекендейтін орны.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  Бүркіттің мінез-құлқы.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен «негізгі себептері» деген кілт сөзін табыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің тақырыбына зейін аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінге сүйеніп,бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен«денесі» немесе«кең қанаттары» кілт сөздерін табыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Машинадан   басқа   қандай              көліктерді      қолдануға              болатыны      туралы айтылған кеңесті табыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіндегі «алтын қыран» деген аты күштілік пен айбындылықтың белгісі деген сөйлемге мән беру.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды бір, екі сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен ІІІ абзацты тауып, тағы бір рет оқып шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауапты тауып белгілеңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен асты сызылған сөзді тауып алыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сол сөздің синонимдерін еске түсіріңіз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Алмастырып қолдануға болатын сөзді белгілеңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен асты сызылған сөзді тауып алыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сол сөздің беретін мағынасын ойланыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Алмастырып қолдануға болмайтын сөзді белгілеңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең жоғары балл-3</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта, кем дегенде, келесілердің біреуі ескерілген:</span></span><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">табиғатты қорғауға (өз)үлесін қосу 1</span></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қоршаған ортаны қорғау мүмкіндігі 1</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауапта айтылатын мағына:</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта сөзді дұрыс тауып қолдануы ескеріледі:1</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> «Байқоңыр» ғарыш айлағы туралы қызықты деректер</span></span></h2><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:30.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:48pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:21pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:39.8pt;text-indent:-17.9pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:54.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:115.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.3pt;margin-right:8.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажетететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.4pt;margin-right:8.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.75pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.75pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.5pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:31.65pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:23.5pt;text-indent:-16.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.75pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:98pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.6pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:48pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:48pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:48pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:48pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">3-мәтін</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">«Байқоңыр» – әлемдегі тұңғыш әрі ең ірі ғарыш айлағы. Халықаралық маңызы бар нысан туралы келесі қызықты деректерді көп адам біле бермейді.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1995 жылдан бері Байқоңыр – Ресей Федерациясының құрамындағы федералдық маңызы бар қала.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мемлекеттік қауіпсіздік комитеті кеңестік ракеталардың құпиясын сақтау үшін ғарыш айлағы орналасу жерінің екі сызбасын құрастырды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жасалған келісімшарт бойынша Байқоңырды жалға беру мерзімі 2050 жылы аяқталады.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1950 жылы Қазақ даласында ғарыш айлағын салу құрылысы басталғанда ықтимал қарсыластарды алдау үшін Қарағанды облысының Байқоңыр кентінде ағаштан тағы да бір ғарыш алаңы салынған. «Восток-1» («Шығыс-1») кемесін ұшырғаннан кейін (кеменің бортында атақты Гагарин болған) осы кенттен 300 шақырым жерде орналасқан басқа ғарыш айлағына</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Байқоңыр» атауы берілді.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жер шарын алғаш рет айналып шыққан «Восток-1» кемесінің ұшу мерзімі – 108 минут.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Байқоңыр» ғарыш айлағының астанасы – Байқоңыр қаласы. Қала 1955 жылдан бері салына бастаған. Құрылыс ғарыш айлағының маңызды нысандарын салумен бірге жүргізілген.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">130-дан астам отандық және шетелдік ғарыш «Байқоңыр» ғарыш айлағынан орбитаға ұшып шықты.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Байқоңыр» ғарыш айлағынан ұшырылған «Восток-1» кемесі белгіленген орбита бойынша 28 000 км/сағ жылдамдықпен қозғалды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">50 жылдың ішінде «Байқоңыр» ғарыш айлағынан 1500-ден астам әртүрлі мақсаттағы ғарыш аппараты, 100-ден астам континентаралық баллистикалық ракета, негізгі ракеталардың 38 түрі, сондай-ақ, 80-нен астам ғарыш аппараты және оның модификациялары ғарышқа ұшырылды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2000 жылы Қазақстан Республикасының тұңғыш ғарышкері – Тоқтар Әубәкіров «Жыл адамы» деп танылды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көптеген адамдар біле бермейді, бірақ 1998 жылы ғарышқа екінші рет ұшқан Талғат Мұсабаев «Мир» орбиталық станциясын құтқарды.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2001 жылы Талғат Мұсабаев америкалық турист Денис Титомен бірге (әлемдік біріншілік) ғарышқа ұшты.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Юрий Гагаринді «ғарышкер» емес, «астронавт» деп атаған. Мұны Франция, Ұлыбритания, АҚШ басшылығы Мәскеуге жолдаған құттықтаулар дәлелдейді.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Байқоңыр қаласы бұрын «Ленинск» атауына ие болған.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дереккөзі <a href="http://e-history.kz/kz/publications/view/1183" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://e-history.kz/kz/publications/view/1183</span></a></span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзің үшін қандай ерекше қызықты мәлімет алдың? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қай мәліметте әлемдік біріншілік туралы айтылған? Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екінші және төртінші мәліметтерге сәйкес неге ғарыш айлағы орналасу жерінің екі нұсқасы болған? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мына сурет (38-сурет) қай мәліметке сәйкес келеді? Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:4.6pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">38-сурет – Ғарышкер Т. Әубәкіров</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің тақырыбына зейін аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспедегі «тұңғыш әрі ең ірі» деген сөздер тіркесіне назар аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен санға қатысты мәліметтерге назар аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әлемдік біріншілік туралы мәліметке мән беріңіз?</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Реттік нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 2 және 5-мәліметтерді тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2 және 4-мәліметтердегі микротақырыптарды белгілеңіз.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның детальдарына назар аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқылған мәтін мен суреттің қандай байланысы бар екенін ойланыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең жоғары балл – 4</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта кем дегенде келесілердің біреуі ескерілген:</span></span><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">әлемдегі тұңғыш ғарыш айлағы;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">халықаралық маңызы бар нысан.</span></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12-мәлімет.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауапта айтылатын мағына: құпиясын сақтау үшін.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оныншы мәлімет.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> Ақбөкендер</span></span></h2><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:51.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:70.05pt;text-indent:-17.9pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.45pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:134.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.9pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:158.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.45pt;margin-right:24.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.7pt;text-indent:18.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажетететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:158.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.6pt;margin-right:23.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:23.1pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:54.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:54.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.55pt;margin-right:54.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.75pt;margin-right:54.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.7pt;margin-right:54.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:158.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.7pt;margin-right:36.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:53.6pt;text-indent:-16.8pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.8pt;margin-right:54.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:158.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td><td style="width:30.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p></td><td style="width:37.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">16-кестеде Қазақстандағы ақбөкендер санының өсу динамикасы көрсетілген. Қазақстанды мекендейтін ақбөкендер саны бұл жануардың әлемдік популяциясының 90 пайызын құрайды. Сарапшылардың айтуынша, 2016 жылы ақбөкендер қазақ даласынан мүлде жойылып кету қауіпі бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дереккөзі <a href="http://abai.kz/post/view?id=5550" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://abai.kz/post/view?id=5550</span></a></span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">16-кесте – Ақбөкендер саны</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="6" style="width:492.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:167.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:167.85pt;text-align:center;">Популяциялар саны (мың бас)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:82.35pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.15pt;text-align:center;">85,5</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.15pt;text-align:center;">мың бас</p></td><td style="width:84.75pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:20.45pt;text-align:center;">102,0</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:20pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:20.45pt;text-align:center;">мың бас</p></td><td style="width:83.2pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;">137,5</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;">мың бас</p></td><td style="width:82.6pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.3pt;text-align:center;">187</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.35pt;text-align:center;">мың бас</p></td><td style="width:76.5pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.2pt;text-align:center;">256,7</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.2pt;text-align:center;">мың бас</p></td><td style="width:83.55pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.1pt;text-align:center;">225,7</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:22.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.3pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.1pt;">мыңға азайған</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:82.35pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.45pt;">2010 жыл</p></td><td style="width:84.75pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.7pt;">2011 жыл</p></td><td style="width:83.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.9pt;">2012 жыл</p></td><td style="width:82.6pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.6pt;">2013 жыл</p></td><td style="width:76.5pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.5pt;">2014 жыл</p></td><td style="width:83.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.9pt;">2015 жыл</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Дереккөзі </i><a href="http://el.kz/blogs/entry/content-1175" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><i><span>http://el.kz/blogs/entry/content-1175</span></i></a></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ақбөкендер Моңғолияда, Қалмақ даласы мен Қазақстанда ғана сақталған. Республикамызда Ақбөкендердің бір-бірінен жеке дара бөлінген Бетпақдала – Арыс, Үстірт және Еділ – Жайық деген топтары мекендейді. Ақбөкендер шөл, шөлейтті және далалық аймақтарда тіршілік етуге бейімделген.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ақбөкендер Ұлы Отан соғысы кезінде еркін өмір сүрді. Бұл Қазақстандағы ақбөкендердің ең көбейген кезі болды. Содан бергі уақытта дала еркесі – ақбөкен адамдардың жауыздығынан бірнеше рет жаппай қырғынға ұшырады. Сарыарқада қазіргі жүрген ақбөкендер саны – 31-32 мың ғана (39-сурет). Ал осыдан жиырма жыл бұрын түзде жосыған ақбөкендердің саны 1 миллион 400 мың болған екен.Үкімет ақбөкендерді <a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">2006 </span></a>жылы «Қызыл кітапқа» енгізген.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Дереккөзі </i><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki</span></a></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:82.95pt;text-align:center;"><i>Дереккөзі </i><a href="http://go.mail.ru/search_images" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><i><span>http://go.mail.ru/search_images</span></i></a></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">39-сурет – Ақбөкендер тіршілігі</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">1-сұрақ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2015 жылы ақбөкендер саны қанша бас болған?</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:379.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">А. 15 мыңға жуық. В. 20 мыңға жуық. С. 50 мыңға жуық. Д. 31 мыңға жуық.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:358pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Е. Ондай ақпарат жоқ. 2-сұрақ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ақбөкендердің саны шамамен қай жылы 1 миллион 400 мың болған екенін анықтаңыз.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">3-сұрақ.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:108.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Автор не себепті 2-сұрақтағы жылдарды ерекше көрсетіп отыр? 4-сұрақ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:45.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ақбөкендер болашағы туралы ойыңызды бір сөйлеммен қорытындылаңыз 5-сұрақ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ақбөкендердің саны 2013 жылдан кейін қанша пайызға азайды? А. 10-12%.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 57-60%.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 15-20%.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Д.25-30%.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Е. 50-52%.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-суретке мұқият қараңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-суреттен қажетті ақпаратты алыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екінші сұрақтың жауабына мұқият назар аударыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-суреттің қандай жағдайда бейнеленіп тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді мұқият оқыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең жоғары балл – 5</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">31 мыңға жуық.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шамамен 1995-1996 жылдары.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Осыдан жиырма жыл бұрын түзде жосыған ақбөкендердің саны 1 миллион 400 мың болған екен.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Барлық мәліметтер ақбөкендер саны қырыла берсе, олардың құрып кетеуі мүмкін екенін көрсетеді.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақбөкендердің саны 2013 жылдан кейін қанша 57-60 пайызға азайды.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Мазмұны</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:3.9pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:31.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">TIMSS халықаралық зерттеулерiне 8-сынып оқушыларын</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">дайындайтын есептер жинағы...........................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;height:31.85pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.75pt;text-align:center;">3</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">1.1</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Тапсырмаларды орындауға нұсқау...................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.75pt;text-align:center;">3</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">1.2</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылық...............................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.75pt;text-align:center;">5</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">1.3</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Математикалық сауаттылық...............................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11pt;text-align:center;">20</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:3.9pt;text-align:center;">2</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:32.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">PISA халықаралық зерттеулерiне дайындайтын</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">есептер жинағы ....................................................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.05pt;text-align:center;">28</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.05pt;text-align:center;">2.1.</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Тапсырмаларды орындауға нұсқау ...................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.05pt;text-align:center;">28</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">2.2</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылық ...............................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11pt;text-align:center;">30</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">2.3</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Математикалық сауаттылық...............................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.05pt;text-align:center;">37</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:37pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;text-align:center;">2.4</p></td><td style="width:410.25pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;">Оқу сауаттылығы.................................................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11pt;text-align:center;">46</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Сборник задач по подготовке учащихся 8 класса к международным исследованиям TIMSS</b></span></span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1.1  Инструкция по выполнению заданий</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Международное сравнительное мониторинговое исследование качества математического и естественнонаучного образования TIMSS является первым мониторинговым исследованием в области общего образования, которое позволяет проследить тенденции развития математического и естественнонаучного общего образования. В исследовании оцениваются образовательные достижения учащихся 4-х классов начальной школы и учащихся 8-х классов.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сборник задач по подготовке к международным исследованиям TIMSS для учащихся 8 класса состоит из двух разделов. В первый раздел включены задания по физике, химии, биологии и географии, во второй раздел - по математике.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Естествознание</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Задания   естественнонаучного    цикла                         разработаны                  согласно                         структуре составления заданий TIMSS.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Таблица 1 – Задания по естествознанию</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:179pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Содержательные блоки</b></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:80.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Биология:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Характеристики и жизненные процессы в организмах; клетки и их функции; жизненные циклы организмов, размножение и наследственность; разнообразие, адаптация и естественный отбор; человек и его здоровье; экосистемы</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Химия:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Классификация    и    состав    веществ;    свойства    веществ;                                      химические процессы</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>География и астрономия:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Структура Земли и ее физические характеристики; земные процессы,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">циклы и история; ресурсы Земли и охрана окружающей среды; Земля в Солнечной системе</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:482pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Физика:</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Физические состояния и изменения в веществах; источники энергии, тепловые явления; световые и звуковые явления; электрические и магнитные</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">явления; силы и движение</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Результативность      оценивается      по                                            видам                                            учебно-познавательной деятельности – <i>знание</i>, <i>применение </i>и <i>рассуждение</i>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 2 – Учебно-познавательные деятельности</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:88.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.05pt;"><i>Виды</i></p></td><td style="width:393.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:117.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:118.35pt;text-align:center;"><i>Познавательные области</i></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:88.45pt;padding:0cm;height:80.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Знание</p></td><td style="width:393.6pt;padding:0cm;height:80.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:justify;">Воспроизводить по памяти естественнонаучные факты; определять понятия и термины; описывать организмы, процессы, связи; приводить примеры, иллюстрирующие знание; демонстрировать знания об использовании приборов и</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">материалов</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:88.45pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Применение</p></td><td style="width:393.6pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:justify;">Сравнивать сходные черты или различия; классифицировать заданные объекты; использовать модели, диаграммы, рисунки; находить связь, решения; интерпретировать информацию;</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:justify;">объяснять различные явления</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:88.45pt;padding:0cm;height:80.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Рассуждение</p></td><td style="width:393.6pt;padding:0cm;height:80.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="81%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:justify;">Анализировать, решать проблемы; обобщать; интегрировать знания о различных разделах естествознания; формулировать гипотезы и выводы; планировать эксперимент в соответствии с поставленными задачами; оценивать преимущества и</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:justify;">недостатки процессов, явлений</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Математика</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Задания по математике, разработаны согласно структуре составления заданий TIMSS.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 3 – Задания по математике</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.05pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:33.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:446.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:149.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:149.8pt;text-align:center;"><i>Содержательные блоки</i></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:446.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><i>Числа</i>:</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Натуральные числа; обыкновенные и десятичные дроби; целые числа; отношения, проценты и пропорции</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:446.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><i>Алгебра</i>:</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Зависимости;    алгебраические    выражения;                           уравнения/выражения                 и функции</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:446.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><i>Геометрия</i>:</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Геометрические измерения; геометрические фигуры; расположение и движение фигур</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:446.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><i>Данные и вероятность</i>:</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Интерпретация     данных;    организация     и    представление                               данных; вероятности</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Содержательный блок <i>Числа </i>для учащихся <i>8-х классов </i>включает не только понимание целых и натуральных чисел, обыкновенных и десятичных дробей, пропорций и процентов, но и демонстрацию умений их использования при решении различных задач.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Задания содержательного блока <i>Алгебра </i>содержат вопросы, направленные на определение числовых закономерностей и использование алгебраических символов при решении математических ситуативных задач.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Выполняя задания содержательного блока <i>Геометрия, </i>учащиеся должны уметь анализировать свойства и характеристики двух и трехмерных геометрических фигур, длины сторон, размеры углов и представлять обоснованные ответы.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Содержательный блок <i>Данные и вероятность </i>включает задания на представление и интерпретацию данных, графиков и таблиц. Источник: <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9yY29rby90aW1zcy1waXNhLmh0bWw%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9yY29rby90aW1zcy1waXNhLm</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9yY29rby90aW1zcy1waXNhLmh0bWw%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>h0bWw%3D</span></a></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">При выполнении заданий по естественнонаучной и математической грамотности предлагается руководствоваться следующей инструцией.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Прочитайте текст заданий и постарайтесь извлечь основную информацию.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Внимательно изучите рисунки, чертежи, графики и таблицы к задачам.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Необходимо продумать упрощающие предложения, которые облегчат решение задачи.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">При необходимости попытайтесь сделать схематический чертеж или рисунок.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В большинстве случаев задачу целесообразно решать в общем виде, обозначив все величины соответствующими буквами и производя с ними нужные выкладки.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Получив решение в общем виде, попытайтесь убедиться в его разумности, проведя анализ размерностей или сравнив его с уже решенной аналогичной задачей.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-20.45pt;">1.2  Естественнонаучная грамотность</h1><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 1.</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Нормальная температура тела человека равна 36,6°С и ему не холодно, если температура воздуха равна 25°С. В воде же, при температуре 25°С человеку прохладно.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Почему при одной и той же температуре 25°С, в воде человеку прохладно, а на воздухе не холодно?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Выберите правильный ответ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">А.    Теплопроводность    воды                значительно               больше теплопроводности воздуха.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В. В воздухе, при температуре 25°С, создается полное термодинамическое равновесие организма и среды.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Скорость теплоотдачи организма в воде больше, чем в воздухе.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 2.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Дано однородное металлическое кольцо.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Как изменяется внутренний диаметр однородного металлического кольца при его нагревании?</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">А. При нагревании кольца все его линейные размеры возрастают, поэтому толщина кольца увеличивается и его внутренний диаметр уменьшается.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В. При нагревании кольца все его линейные размеры увеличиваются в одном и том же отношении, поэтому получается кольцо геометрически подобное первоначальному. Внутренний диаметр кольца, при этом, увеличивается.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">С. При нагревании кольца все его линейные размеры, в том числе и толщина кольца, увеличиваются пропорционально, поэтому его внутренний диаметр не изменяется.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 4.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Свет распространяется на расстояние от Солнца до Земли примерно за 8 минут. Вы наблюдаете восход Солнца ровно в 5 часов. В котором часу вы бы наблюдали тот же восход, если бы свет распространялся мгновенно?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:354.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. В 4 часа 52 минуты. В. В 5 часов ровно.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. В 5 часов 8 минут.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Источник: <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5iaXotZm9yLnJ1L2J%20vb2tzL3BlcmVsbWFuL2VudGVydGFpbmluZ19waHlzaWNzL2Jvb2tfMS9nbDcvaW5kZXgucGhw" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5iaXotZm9yLnJ1L2J</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5iaXotZm9yLnJ1L2J%20vb2tzL3BlcmVsbWFuL2VudGVydGFpbmluZ19waHlzaWNzL2Jvb2tfMS9nbDcvaW5kZXgucGhw" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>vb2tzL3BlcmVsbWFuL2VudGVydGFpbmluZ19waHlzaWNzL2Jvb2tfMS9nbDcva</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5iaXotZm9yLnJ1L2J%20vb2tzL3BlcmVsbWFuL2VudGVydGFpbmluZ19waHlzaWNzL2Jvb2tfMS9nbDcvaW5kZXgucGhw" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>W5kZXgucGhw</span></a></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 5</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Мы замечаем, что в последние годы погода стала существенно меняться: затянувшаяся зима, поздняя весна, холодное лето.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Какие проблемы может вызвать глобальное похолодание?</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 6</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Установите соответствие между фамилией путешественника и сделанным им открытием.</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таблица 4</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.05pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65pt;">Фамилия путешественника</p></td><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:79.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:108.25pt;text-align:center;">Открытие</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">А.Тасман</p></td><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Первое кругосветное путешествие</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Васко Да Гамма</p></td><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">открыл Новую Зеландию и восточное</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">побережье Австралии.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Дж.Кук</p></td><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">открыл остров, который мы называем</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Тасмания</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Ф. Магеллан</p></td><td style="width:241pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Первым открыл морской путь в Индию</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 7.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:241.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Что изображают на физических картах? А. Страны мира, их границы и столицы.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Рельеф различных территорий, реки, озера, города.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Очертания материков, морей, озер, рек, местоположение городов.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Размещение, плотность и миграцию населения.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Задание 8.</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Определите, какой тип погоды описан в стихотворении А.С. Пушкина:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:280.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Какая ночь! Мороз трескучий, На небе ни единой тучи;</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:282.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Как шитый полог, синий свод Пестреет частыми звездами.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Циклональный.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Антициклональный.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Холодного фронта.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Задание 9</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Прикрепленный к нити шар вращают по кругу, как показано на рисунке 1а.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">На рисунке 1б показан вид вращающегося шара сверху.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:2.35pt;margin-right:40.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> Источник:<a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9pbWFnZXMvZG9jdW1lbnQvcmNva28vdGltc3MvMjAxNS9tZXRvZF9kb2Mva2ltcy9USU1TU1%2FQotC10YLRgNCw0LTRjNCUMV840LrQu18yMDExLnBkZg%3D%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9pbWFnZXMvZ</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9pbWFnZXMvZG9jdW1lbnQvcmNva28vdGltc3MvMjAxNS9tZXRvZF9kb2Mva2ltcy9USU1TU1%2FQotC10YLRgNCw0LTRjNCUMV840LrQu18yMDExLnBkZg%3D%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>G9jdW1lbnQvcmNva28vdGltc3MvMjAxNS9tZXRvZF9kb2Mva2ltcy9USU1TU1%</span></a> <a href="http://text.ru/rd/aHR0cDovL2dhdXJpYWNyby5ydS9pbWFnZXMvZG9jdW1lbnQvcmNva28vdGltc3MvMjAxNS9tZXRvZF9kb2Mva2ltcy9USU1TU1%2FQotC10YLRgNCw0LTRjNCUMV840LrQu18yMDExLnBkZg%3D%3D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>2FQotC10YLRgNCw0LTRjNCUMV840LrQu18yMDExLnBkZg%3D%3D</span></a></span></span><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:23.5pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 1а                                Рисунок 1б</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> После нескольких вращений нить рвется, когда шар находится в положении Q (рис. 2). На каком рисунке показано, в каком направлении полетит шар в момент отрыва?<p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 2</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 10.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Сосуд с водой, нагретой до температуры кипения, поставили охлаждаться.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:79.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Через каждые 5 минут измеряли температуру воды и полученные данные изобразили на графике (Рис. 3)</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h2 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;text-align:center;"> </h2><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> График изменения температуры воды<p style="margin-top:6.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:240.55pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 3</p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:57.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Через сколько минут после начала остывания температура воды понизилась на 25 градусов?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 3</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 5</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 15</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">50</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 11. </b><u>Атомы</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Автомобиль   колесом   наехал   на                                консервную           банку                                и               полностью   её раздавил.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос</i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Какое из следующих утверждений об атомах консервной банки является верным?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Атомы раскололись.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:318.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:65.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Атомы сплющились. С. Атомы не изменились.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Атомы превратились в другие атомы.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 12. </b><u>Воздушный шарик</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:43.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Воздушный шарик раздувается после того, как произошло взаимодействие гидрокарбоната натрия с уксусом (рис. 4).</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисуно 4</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Почему шарик раздувается?</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 13. </b><u>Молекула</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.35pt;margin-right:191.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Газ нагревается, и его температура повышается. <i>Вопрос</i>. Что происходит с молекулами этого газа? А. Они становятся больше.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:320.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Они движутся быстрее. С. Они движутся медленнее.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Их число увеличивается.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 14. </b><u>Отходы</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Отходы указанных материалов закопали в землю.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:118.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Какой из этих материалов разрушится скорее других? А. Сталь.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:402.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Пластмасса.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:402.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Стекло.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Бумага.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 15. </b><u>Весы</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Массу веществ А и В измерили на весах, как показано на рисунке 5а. Вещество В положили в сосуд с веществом А, в результате чего образовалось вещество С. Пустой сосуд, в котором находилось вещество В, поставили обратно на весы, как показано на рисунке 5б.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:51.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:26.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 5а                                              Рисунок 5б</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:185.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Весы на рисунке 5а показывали массу 110 г. <i>Вопрос</i>. Какую массу покажут весы на рисунке 5б? А. Больше 110 г.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 110 г.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:352.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Меньше 110 г. Объясните свой выбор.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 16. </b><u>Нефть</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Нефть относится к невозобновимым природным ресурсам.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Какой из перечисленных природных ресурсов также является невозобновимым?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. Дерево.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:375.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Морская вода.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:375.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Солнечный свет.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Уголь.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 17<span style="font-weight:normal;">.</span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> На   рисунке   6   приведены                экспериментальные          результаты                измерений напряжения на концах проводника при разных значениях силы тока в нем.<p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 6</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Каким будет электрическое сопротивление этого проводника при силе тока 1,5 А?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 4 Ом</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В 2 Ом</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С 0,75 Ом</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D 0,25 Ом</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 18.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чтобы определить массу тела с помощью неверных рычажных весов можно использовать следующий способ. На одну из чашек весов положить какой-нибудь груз (необходимо, чтобы он был тяжелее взвешиваемого тела). Уравновесить этот груз гирями на другой чашке. После этого положить на чашку с гирями взвешиваемое тело и снять с нее столько гирь, сколько требуется, чтобы восстановить нарушенное равновесие.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:206.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Чему равна масса взвешиваемого тела? А. Массе груза.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:272.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Массе оставшихся на чашке гирь. С. Массе снятых с чашки гирь.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 19.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Правильно распределите по трем основным сферам объективной действительности уровни («от простого к сложному»), используя таблицу 5.</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 5</p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.65pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:25.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.55pt;"><b>Неорганическая природа</b></p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:25.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.05pt;"><b>Живая природа</b></p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:25.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:5.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.55pt;"><b>Общество</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:14pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Атомарный</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;">Клеточный</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:14pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Семья</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Микроэлементарный</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;">Биологический</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;">макромолекулярный</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Индивид</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Ядерный</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.4pt;">Микроорганический</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Коллективы</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:20.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Субмикроэлементарный</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:20.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.4pt;">Популяция</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:20.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Человечество в целом</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Макроуровень</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.4pt;">Биосфера</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Государство (гражданское</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">общество)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:15.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Молекулярный</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.4pt;">Организм в целом</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:15.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Системы государства</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">Метауровень (метагалактики)</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.4pt;">Биоценоз</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Большие социальные группы</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">(классы, нации)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:172.85pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Мегауровень (планеты,</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:34.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.3pt;">звездопланетные системы, галактики)</p></td><td style="width:146.2pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;">Органы и ткани</p></td><td style="width:163.75pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;">Ноосфера</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 20. </b><u>Вещества</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Распределите следующие объекты или явления согласно таблице 6: пшеница, камень, гроза, солнечный свет, гвоздь, молоко, мясо, золото, ветер, алмаз, нефть, туман, море, молния, иней, чугун, землетрясение, молоко, янтарь, извержение вулкана.</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 6</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:151.6pt;padding:0cm;height:29.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:7.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.1pt;">Вещество</p></td><td style="width:132.05pt;padding:0cm;height:29.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:88.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.2pt;">Смесь веществ</p></td><td style="width:197.35pt;padding:0cm;height:29.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:150.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:-.1pt;">Явления природы</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:151.6pt;padding:0cm;height:20.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:132.05pt;padding:0cm;height:20.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:197.35pt;padding:0cm;height:20.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 21.</h1><p style="margin-top:3.25pt;margin-right:38.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Используя заготовку, нарисуйте термометр с делениями от 0 до 100 С. Отметьте на рисунке 7 точки, соответствующие температуре указанных процессов.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Точка А – температура тающего льда (снега).</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Точка В – температура кипения воды при нормальном атмосферном давлении.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Точка С – нормальная температура человеческого тела.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 7</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 22.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 8 показаны фонарь и три варианта установки в нем батареек.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:7.5pt;margin-right:78.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 8</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:44.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Как должны быть установлены батарейки, чтобы фонарь работал? А Только как на рисунке К</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:328.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В Только как на рисунке L С Только как на рисунке М</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D Ни в одном случае фонарь работать не будет.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Задание 24.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Если смотреть с Земли, прохождение какой из следующих планет по диску Солнца можно наблюдать в определенные периоды времени?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:417.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А Меркурия В Марса</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:423.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С Юпитера D Сатурна</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;">1.3  Математическая грамотность</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 1. </b><u>Арифметические действия.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Вычислите значение выражения (21,021 – 5,4296) : 220.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 0,07087.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 0,7087.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 0,0787.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 0,7087.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:229.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 2. </b>Дано выражение <i>Вопрос </i>1: Чему равно значение выражения? <i>Ответ:<u>                         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2: Если увеличить значение выражения в 120 раз, то чему будет равно значение выражения?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3: Сколько будет 50% от значения данного выражения?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 3<i>. </i></b><u>Вычисление.</u></p><p style="margin-top:1.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Найдите значение выражения .</p><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 115.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 65.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. -115.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. -65.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 4<i>. </i></b><u>Вычисление.</u></p><p style="margin-top:7.05pt;margin-right:313.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Найдите значение выражения А. -2.</p><p style="margin-top:.95pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 2     .</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 2.</p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. -2     .</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 5</b>. <u>Процент.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:160.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Сколько процентов составляет число 20 от числа 2000? А. 10%.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 10000%.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 1000%.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 100%.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 6<i>. </i></b><u>Процент.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Если число 49 составляет 7% от данного числа, то чему равно данное число?</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. 490.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. 700.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. 70.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 4900.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 7. </b><u>Количество книг.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">На двух полках всего 94 книги. Когда на вторую полку переложили 5 книг из первой полки, то на полках количество книг стало одинаково.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Сколько книг было на каждой полке первоначально?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 8. </b><u>Биссектриса угла.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Постройте угол и проведите биссектрису.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Верно ли, что полученный угол больше данного угла?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Верно ли, что полученный угол меньше данного угла?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Верно ли, что полученный угол 2 два раза больше данного угла?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Верно ли, что полученный угол 2 раза меньше данного угла?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 9. </b><u>Углы треугольника.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В треугольнике АВС угол при вершине В равен 48°, угол смежный с углом С составляет 102° .</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Чему равна величина угла АСВ?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Чему равна величина угла ВАС?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Чему равна величина внешнего угла при вершина А?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Чему равна величина внешнего угла при вершина В?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 10. </b><u>Равнобедренный треугольник.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В равнобедренном треугольнике значение суммы внешних углов при основании 318<sup>0</sup>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Может ли быть внутренний угол треугольника при вершине тупым?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Найдите углы данного треугольника.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 11. </b><u>Углы треугольника.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В треугольнике АВС угол при вершине С равен 57°, угол смежный с углом А составляет 163° .</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Чему равна величина угла ВАС?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Чему равна величина угла АВС?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Чему равна величина внешнего угла при вершина В?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Чему равна величина внешнего угла при вершина С?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 12<i>. </i></b><u>Площадь фигуры</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 9 дана фигура.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:10.35pt;margin-right:78pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 9</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Если радиус меньшего круга 2 см, площадь большего круга на 5π больше площади меньшего круга, длина прямоугольника 40 см, а ширина прямоугольника на 8 см меньше его длины, то чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Если площадь меньшего круга π см<sup>2</sup>, радиус большего круга на 3 см больше радиуса меньшего круга, ширина прямоугольника 55 см, а длина прямоугольника на 5 см больше его ширины, то чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 13<i>. </i></b><u>Площадь фигуры</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 10 дана фигура.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:183.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.5pt;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 10</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Если радиус круга 2,5 см, длина прямоугольника на 0,5см меньше радиуса круга, а ширина прямоугольника на 0,7 см меньше его длины, то чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Если ширина прямоугольника 1,4 см, длина прямоугольника на 3,8 см больше его ширины, а радиус круга на 0,8 раза больше длины прямоугольника, то чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 14<i>. </i></b><u>Площадь фигуры</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">На рисунке 11 дана фигура состоящая из полукруга, квадрата и равнобедренного прямоугольного треугольника.</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 11</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Чему равна площадь данной фигуры, если радиус круга 7,5 см?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:27.8pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Чему равна площадь данной фигуры, если диагональ квадрата  см?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос    </i>3.    Чему    равна    площадь                        данной        фигуры,                        если            площадь равнобедренного прямоугольного треугольник 20,25 см<sup>2</sup>?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 15. </b><u>Площадь участка.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Участок имеет форму квадрата. Периметр квадрата равен 48 м. Данный участок необходимо разделить на восемь одинаковые участки прямоугольной</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">формы.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Найдите длину стороны данного участка.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Вычислите площадь данного участка.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Найдите размеры участка прямоугольной формы.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Найдите площадь участка прямоугольной формы.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>5. На сколько процентов площадь прямоугольного участка меньше площади данного участка?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 16. </b><u>Площадь участка.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Участок прямоугольной формы необходимо разделить на одинаковые участки. Периметр данного участка 20 м, а длина в 1,5 раза больше ширины.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Найдите размеры данного участка.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Какими могут быть размеры полученного участка, если он имеет форму квадрата?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Какими могут быть размеры полученного участка, если он имеет форму прямоугольника?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Найдите наименьшее и наибольшее число одинаковых участков, на которые можно разделить данный участок.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 17. </b><u>Высота фигуры.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Медная деталь конической формы высотой 30 см переплавлена в цилиндр, радиус основания которого равен радиусу окружности конической детали.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Какой высоты получится цилиндр?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>           </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 18. </b><u>Площадь фигуры.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В прямоугольник со сторонами 10 см и 16 см вписан четырехугольник, три вершины которого являются серединами трех сторон, а четвертая вершина совпадает с одной из вершин прямоугольника (рис. 12).</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:197.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:7.9pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 12</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. </i>Чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2<i>. </i>Каковы размеры закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3<i>. </i>Чему равен периметр закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:62.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>4<i>. </i>На сколько процентов площадь закрашенной фигуры меньше площади данного прямоугольника?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 19. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Два поезда идут навстречу друг другу со скоростями ν<sub>1</sub>=60 км/ч и ν<sub>2</sub>=65 км/ч. Через три часа расстояние между ними равнялось 205 к.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. </i>Сколько километров проехал каждый поезд по отдельности за три часа?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2<i>. </i>Через сколько часов встретятся поезда?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 20. </b><u>Квадрат.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Квадратный лист бумаги со стороной 8 см перегнули по пунктирным линиям, показанным на рисунке 13, и сложили треугольную пирамиду.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Чему равен объем полученного тела?</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:7.8pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 13</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 21<i>. </i></b><u>Многоугольник.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 14 дана мозаика, составленная из геометрических фигур.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Используя рисунок, ответьте на следующие вопросы.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 14</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. </i>Сколько прямоугольников на рисунке?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос    </i>2<i>.    </i>Сколько    прямоугольных                        треугольников (с                        наименьшей площадью) на рисунке?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3<i>. </i>Сколько равнобедренных треугольников на рисунке?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>4<i>. </i>Сколько ромбов на рисунке?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 22. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Скорость первого поезда 70 км/ч, а скорость второго на 5 км/ч меньше.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. </i>Сколько километров проедет каждый поезд по отдельности за 5 часов?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2<i>. </i>Если поезда выехали одновременно навстречу друг другу по дороге длиной 270 км, то через сколько часов состоится их встреча?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 23. </b><u>Функция и ее график.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><br> <p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 15 изображен график функции</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:9.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><i>f </i>(<i>х</i>)</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:9.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.15pt;"><i>а</i><i>х</i><sup>2</sup></p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.65pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.05pt;"><i>bx     c </i>.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:147.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:191.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:178.9pt;">Рисунок 15 Используя график функции, ответьте на вопросы.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Запишите координаты вершины параболы.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Запишите уравнение оси симметрии графика функции.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Найдите точки максимум функции.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:47.45pt;"><b>Задание 24. </b><u>Функция и ее график.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">На рисунке 16 изображен график функции</p><br> <p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><i>f </i>(<i>х</i>)</p><br> <p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.15pt;"><i>а</i><i>х</i><sup>2</sup></p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.05pt;"><i>bx     c </i>.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 16</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Используя график функции, ответьте на вопросы.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Запишите координаты точки симметрии графика функции.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Найдите координаты точки минимума функции.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос    </i>3.   Запишите   множество                        значений           функции,      если значения аргумента принадлежат отрезку [ -1; 1] .</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 25. </b><u>Углы.</u></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:193.2pt;padding:0cm;height:138.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:10.85pt;margin-right:19.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чему равен угол АВС, если угол РОК = 23<sup>0</sup> (рис. 17)?</p></td><td style="width:299.15pt;padding:0cm;height:138.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:41.45pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:112.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:117.6pt;text-align:center;">Рисунок 17</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.5pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 26. </b><u>Углы.</u></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:193.65pt;padding:0cm;height:147.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:10.85pt;margin-right:20.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чему равен угол АВС, если треугольник КВР является равносторонним треугольником (рис. 18)?</p></td><td style="width:299.6pt;padding:0cm;height:147.6pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:126.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:103.9pt;text-align:center;">Рисунок 18</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;"><b>Задание 27. </b><u>Углы.</u></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:238.15pt;padding:0cm;height:145.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="46%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:20.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чему равен угол СВО, если ВО биссектриса угла СВР, ВР биссектриса угола СВК, угол АВС</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:76pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:-1cm;">= 22<sup>0</sup> и угол АВК прямой (рис. 19)?</p></td><td style="width:269.3pt;padding:0cm;height:145.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="53%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:37.6pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.25pt;">Рисунок 19</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:-10.6pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сборник задач по подготовке к международным исследованиям PISA</span></span></h1></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Инструкция по выполнению заданий</b></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Приоритетами оценивания функциональной грамотности школьников проекта <i>PISA </i>являются три направления – читательская компетентность, математическая и естественнонаучная грамотность. В исследовании <i>PISA </i>оцениваются такие умения обучающихся как мышление, аргументация, постановка и решение проблем, моделирование, использование различных методов представления результатов. Тем самым учебная компетентность участников международного экзамена определяется по трем учебно- познавательным видам деятельности – воспроизведение, применение и рассуждение.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Каждая группа заданий PISA рассматривает личностный, социальный или глобальный контекст и предполагает диагностику различных уровней естественнонаучной и математической грамотности учащихся.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">При выполнении заданий предлагается руководствоваться следующей инструцией.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Внимательно прочитайте предложенные задания и извлеките основную информацию.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Обратите внимание на рисунки, чертежи, графики к задачам и таблицам, облегчающие понимание физического процесса.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Продумайте, какие упрощающие предложения облегчают решение задачи, например, при расчете сил в динамике их обычно считают постоянными.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Попытайтесь сделать схематический чертеж или рисунок, это всегда облегчает ход рассуждений. Помните, что хорошо составленная схема - половина успеха при решении задачи.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В большинстве случаев задачу целесообразно решать в общем виде, обозначив все величины соответствующими буквами и производя с ними нужные выкладки.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Получив решение в общем виде, попытайтесь убедиться в его разумности, проведя анализ размерностей или сравнив его с уже решенной аналогичной задачей.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В международном исследовании <i>PISA </i>все вопросы и учебные задания по естественнонаучной грамотности делятся на три общих группы: «<i>Как узнать?»</i></span></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">это задания на применение методов познания. <i>«Попробуй объяснить» </i>– задания на объяснение явлений и фактов. <i>«Сделай вывод» </i>– задания на выявление умений формулировать выводы на основе данных.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Рассмотрим выполнения заданий по естественнонаучной грамотности</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 1</b>. Давно замечено, что очищенные яблоки, картофель, грибы и некоторые другие фрукты и овощи темнеют на воздухе.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Знаете ли Вы, почему это происходит?</i></span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Ответ. </i>В состав фруктов, овощей и грибов входят различные органические вещества циклического строения, которые в присутствии биологических катализаторов-ферментов на воздухе окисляются и образуют окрашенные в тёмные цвета соединения.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. <i>Как можно предотвратить этот процесс?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Ответ. </i>Процессы окисления замедляются в присутствии органических кислот, в частности, лимонной кислоты. Поэтому, чтобы сохранить свежим разрезанное яблоко, нужно срез смочить соком лимона или раствором лимонной кислоты. В очищенный картофель можно добавить мелко нарезаный репчатый лук.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>Задание 2. </b>В Казахстане имеются регионы подходящие для развития альтернативных отраслей энергетики? Назовите эти территории и дайте возможные обоснования.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:74.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1. Что относится к альтернативным отраслям энергетики? Вопрос 2. Назовите эти территории?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 3. Почему важно развивать эти отрасли?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. Какие требования предъявляются к обслуживающему персоналу для развития и обслуживания этих отраслей?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Ответ. </i>Ветроэнергетика, использование энергии земных недр, использовние солнечной энергии; в Казахстане это центр, восток, юг, запад для ветроэнергетики, юг, центр и запад предпочтительны для солнечной энергетики; они предотвращают загрязнение территорий, воздушного бассейна, вод, они безотходны, удобны в эксплуатации, требуют меньшего количества трудовых ресурсов при более повышенных требованиях к их качеству, специальному образованию, знаниям в области экологии, общей эрудиции; позволяют использовать неисчерпаемые виды природных ресурсов, которыми богат Казахстан благодаря своему географическому положению и величине территории.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>Задание 3. </b>Рассмотрите картину художника В. Васнецова «Ковер-самолет» (рис. 20) и приблизительно определите, в какую сторону света направляется сказочный летательный аппарат.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:34.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:221.2pt;padding:0cm;height:169.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="58%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10pt;">А. На север.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:77.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;">В. На северо – восток. С. На юго – восток.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10pt;">D. На юг.</p></td><td style="width:155.9pt;padding:0cm;height:169.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:78.4pt;">Рисунок 20</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Ответ. </i>Примерно на северо-восток. Определить это помогает луна. Обратите внимание на стареющую» луну в левой части картины. Такой ее можно увидеть только и утренние часы незадолго до восхода солнца. Сейчас она находится примерно на востоке, по правую руку героя (на картине изображено лето, а летом луна в такой фазе восходит немного севернее точки востока). Следовательно, ковер-самолет летит на северо-восток.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В международных исследованиях <i>PISA </i>задания по математике распределены по шести уровням:</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, где дана вся соответствующая информация, и вопрос четко сформулирован. Учащиеся могут отождествлять информацию и осуществить общепринятые методы, в соответствии с определенными ситуациями;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, для решения которых учащиеся могут применять основные алгоритмы, формулы, способы и методы;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, которые требуют последовательного выполнения;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, в которых даны конкретные модели для конкретной ситуации;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, для решения которых нужно определять, сравнивать, оценивать, создавать определенную стратегию решения проблем;</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, в которых рассматриваются ранее не существовавшие ситуации; развивают новые методы.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В заданиях по математической грамотности рассматриваются задания с одним сюжетом, но ученику предлагается несколько вопросов различного уровня сложности, от простых на вычисление до вопросов 5-го и 6-го уровней сложности, при выполнении которых необходимо использовать знания из нескольких разделов математики или предметов естественнонаучного цикла, а также требуются творчество и логические рассуждения. При выполнении заданий международных исследований PISA рассматриваются и структурированные вопросы, т.е. содержание вопросов подбирается таким образом, чтобы в процессе их последовательного выполнения следующий вопрос связан с ответами на предыдущие вопросы, а также важно умение учащихся анализировать информацию, представленную в виде таблиц, диаграмм, графиков.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Рассмотрим выполнения заданий по математической грамотности.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 4. </b><u>Емкость.</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Емкость имеет форму параллелепипеда. Необходимо наполнить водой ровно половину объема данной емкости, не имея никаких других емкостей и не делая измерений.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Покажите на рисунке и объясните.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Решение: </i>1. Если один конец емкости поднять так, чтобы поверхность воды совпала с диагональным сечением параллелепипеда, тогда как раз и будет половина емкости (рис. 21).</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:26.6pt;">                                </p><p style="margin-top:7.9pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Найдите объем этой воды, если длина емкости 4 м, ширина на 0,5 м больше высоты, а высота составляет 37,5% длины.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>6 м<sup>3</sup>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Методически обеспеченный процесс поэтапного развития читательской грамотности связан с формированием необходимых читательских умений в функциональном аспекте, а также умений творчески воспринимать и познавать мир и человека. Читательская грамотность предполагает умение извлекать из текстов интересную и полезную информацию, понимать и интерпретировать текст, оценивать и формировать суждение о тексте, использовать опыт прочитанных книг в различных жизненных ситуациях. Стратегической целью формирования читательской грамотности является создание системы поддержки и развития детского и юношеского чтения в образовательном пространстве школы. Учитывая особую роль книги в становлении и развитии личности человека, усилия педагогов должны быть в направлены на то, чтобы заложить основы читательской деятельности уже в школьном возрасте, дать подросткам ориентиры для ее активизации и совершенствования.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Рассмотрим выполнения заданий по развитию читательской грамотности</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:291.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b>Текст. </b><u>Объявление о сдаче крови</u> Донорство спасает жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Не существует вещества, способного полностью заменить человеческую кровь, поэтому донорство крови играет существенную роль в спасении людей.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:39.05pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Во Франции переливание крови ежегодно облегчает страдания 500 тысячам больных.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:9.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Это наиболее известная форма безвозмездной помощи и занимает всего от</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">45 минут до часа.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">У донора забирают 450 мл крови и еще несколько капель для анализов и обследования.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Мужчина может сдавать кровь пять раз в год, женщина – 3 раза. Донорами могут быть люди в возрасте от 18 до 65 лет.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Обязательный перерыв перед каждой следующей сдачей крови составляет 8 недель.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Восемнадцатилетняя девушка, дважды сдавшая кровь за последние 12 месяцев, желает сдать кровь снова. Исходя из объявления о сдачи крови, при каком условии ей позволят сдать кровь снова?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Ответ. </i>Она может сдать кровь, если прошло 8 недель после последней сдачи крови.</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;">2.2  Естественнонаучная грамотность</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 1. </b><u>Микроорганизмы</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Цианобактерии наиболее близки к древнейшим микроорганизмам, остатки которых (возраст более 3,5 млрд лет) обнаружены на Земле. Также их называют синезелеными водорослями. Единственная клетка этих безъядерных организмов разделяется пополам или сразу на несколько частей. Каждая часть является целостным функциональным организмом.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:44.4pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 22</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>Сколько будет синезеленых водорослей после 15 – размножения, если они размножались путем деления пополам (Рис. 22)?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">A. 32768</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">B. 16587</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">C. 12.554</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 14548</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос   2.   </i>Какое   размножение                       осуществляется                       родительской                      особью самостоятельно, без обмена наследственной информацией с другими особями?</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В бесполой форме</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вегетативное размножение</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Фрагментация (деление тела)</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3. </i>У человека постоянно обновляется кожа. У более простых организмов возможно восстановление целых органов. Способности живых организмов восстанавливать повреждённые ткани и органы называется регенерацией. Какой из нижеперечисленных способов бесполого размножения не основаны на регенерации?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A.  Спорообразование</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Почкование</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C.  Фрагментация</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вегетативное размножение</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. </i>Попадая в благоприятные условия синезеленые водоросли к концу 20-й минуты делятся на две бактерии, каждая из них к концу следующих 20 минут делится опять на две и др. Найдите число бактерий к концу суток.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">A. 4722366482869645213695</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">B. 4722366482869645213696</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">C. 3722366482869645213695</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. 5722366482869645213695</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 2. </b><u>Улитка</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Улитка - одна из самых крупных сухопутных улиток нашей страны, и ее облик знаком каждому из нас: асимметричное туловище, широкая плоская</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«нога», две пары щупалец и пара глаз. Цвет раковины варьирует от жёлто- коричневого до коричнево-белого.</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 23</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>От чего зависит окрас раковины?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">A.  от употребляемой пищи</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">от возраста</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">от формы раковины</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">от количества оборотов раковины</span></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Как различают возраст улиток?</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">по толщине края отверствия раковины</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">по мускульным сокращениям</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">по цвету раковины</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.2pt;text-indent:-18.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D)  <span style="color:rgb(36,36,36);">по форме раковины</span></span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 3. </b><u>Клетка</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Клетка - это структурная единица любого организма. При этом она сама является целой живой системой (Рис. 24).</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 24</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>Какая структура клетки изображена на рисунке 25?</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:13.45pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 25</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">эндоплазматическая сеть</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">плазматическая мембрана</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C.  комплекс Гольджи</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">вакуоль</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Назовите раздел <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">биологии</span></a>, изучающий живые <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">клетки</span></a>, их <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">органоиды</span></a>, их строение, функционирование, процессы клеточного размножения, старения и смерти.</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">цитология</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">фотобиология</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">физиология</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">иммунология</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 4. </b><u>Кожа</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:248.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В биологии — наружный покров <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">позвоночных</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">животных</span></a> называется кожей. Кожа защищает тело от широкого спектра внешних воздействий, участвует в <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">дыхании</span></a>, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">терморегуляции</span></a>, обменных и многих других процессах. Кроме того, кожа представляет массивное <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">рецептивное поле</span></a> различных видов поверхностной <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">чувствительности</span></a>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:370.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Рисунок 26</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>Кожа является самым большим по площади органом. Сколько процентов составляет вес кожи относительно массы тела?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A. 12-15%</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. 10-25%</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. 8-11%</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. 25-30%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:255.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. Толщина кожи отличается на разных частях тела. Какую часть тела покрывает самая тонкая кожа?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:405.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A.Ладонь B.стопа</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. веки</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. живот</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос    3.    </i>Кожа    состоит    из    слоев различного эмбрионального происхождения.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Как называется наружный слой <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">кожи</span></a>?</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">фолликулы</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">гиподерма</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:88.6pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C.  дерма</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:89.3pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.  эпидермис</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:80.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 27</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:80.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 28</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 4. </i>Кожа – орган, который обновляется чаще, чем любой другой.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:253.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Ежечасно ваша кожа теряет около 600000 роговых чешуек. Их вес составляет</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:253.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">700 – 800 грамм. А к 70-летнему возрасту теряется около 60 кг кожи, Сколько времени требуется для того, чтобы сменить все клетки ?</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:364.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 29</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22-25 суток</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">30-40 суток</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">52-77 суток</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">100-120 суток</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 5. </b><u>Дерево</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:82.05pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">(<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">лат.</span></a> árbor) — <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">жизненная форма</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">деревянистых</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">растений</span></a> с единственной, отчётливо выраженной, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">многолетней</span></a>, в разной степени <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">одревесневшей</span></a>, сохраняющейся в течение всей жизни, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">разветвлённой</span></a> (кроме <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">пальм</span></a>) главной осью — <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB_(%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">стволом</span></a>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:1.9pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 30</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><br> <p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>Как определить возраст хвойного дерева, если распилить ствол дерева поперек?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">A. по концентрическим окружностям В. по цвету коры</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. по толщине ствола</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. по высоте дерева</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:25.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Покажите три основные части дерева</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">A. корень, ствол, крона</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:59pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. сердцевина, камбия, штамб С. крона, штамб, сердцевина</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:5.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 31</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. корень, ствол, штамб</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задания 6 </b><u>Проблема Арала</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Одним из последствий антропогенной деятельности человека, является проблема Аральского моря. Экологическая обстановка нанесла значительный ущерб населению Приаралья. В основном пострадали дети, а также жители сёл и городов данного региона. В регионе самая высокая смертность детей и матерей. Увеличилось количество как инфекционных, так и паразитных, психосоматических заболеваний. Медицинские эксперты связывают их с усыханием моря.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1 </i>Какие перспективы или мероприятия могли бы предотвратить усыхания Арала?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2 </i>Сформулируйте один вопрос, связанный с улучшением экологической проблемы, которая может быть научно исследована.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 7 </b><u>Остров «Барсакельмес».</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Основываясь на информации об острове «Барсакельмес», приведите одно правдоподобное объяснение снижения численности куланов в рассматриваемый период (от 70 до 20 лет тому назад).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2 </i>В таблице 7, представлена ниже, приведено общее число родивших и число выживших молодых особей куланов на острове</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:188.1pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Барсакельмес» за два следующих друг за другом года. Таблица 7</p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:18.65pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:309.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="65%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">2000 год</p></td><td style="width:76.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">2001 год</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:309.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="65%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.4pt;">Число родивших молодых особей куланов</p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">355</p></td><td style="width:76.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">450</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:309.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="65%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.4pt;">число выживших молодых особей куланов</p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">120</p></td><td style="width:76.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:4.3pt;">170</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Человек, увидевший эту таблицу, сказал, что она показывает, что число куланов постоянно растёт. Достаточно ли данных в таблице для того, чтобы сделать такой вывод? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 8. </b><u>Ветряные мельницы</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Сооружения на рисунке 32 – это ветряные мельницы с лопостями, которые вращаются за счет ветра. Благодаря этим вращениям генераторы производят электрический ток. Чем сильнее ветер, тем быстрее вращаются лопасти ветряных мельниц и, таким образом, вырабатывается больше электроэнергии.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:142.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 32</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Однако на самом деле между скоростью ветра и произведенной электроэнергией нет прямой связи. Ниже приведены четыре условия, при которых в действительности производится энергия с помощью ветра.</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Лопасти начнут вращаться, когда скорость ветра будет равна V<sub>1</sub>.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Из соображений безопасности скорость вращения лопастей не будет увеличиваться, когда скорость ветра станет больше V<sub>2</sub>.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">При скорости ветра, равной V<sub>2</sub>, электрическая энергия будет максимальной.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Лопасти перестанут вращаться, когда скорость ветра будет равной V<sub>3</sub>.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <i>Вопрос</i>. На каком из графиков на рисунке 33 лучше всего показана зависимость между скоростью ветра и вырабатываемой электроэнергией при соблюдении этих условий работы?</span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:77.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 33</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:12.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 9. </b><u>Антибиотики</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Многие болезни можно вылечить с помощью антибиотиков. Тем не менее, положительное действие некоторых антибиотиков в борьбе против родильной горячки уменьшилось за последние годы.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Какова причина этого?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:83.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">А. После изготовления антибиотики постепенно теряют активность. В. Бактерии вырабатывают сопротивляемость антибиотикам.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:39.05pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">С. Эти антибиотики помогают только против родильной горячки, но не против других болезней.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">D. Необходимость в этих антибиотиках уменьшилась, потому что в последние годы значительно улучшились условия оказания медицинской помощи.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 10</b>. <u>Вода</u></p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> На рисунке 34, приведенном ниже, показано, как вода, которая подается в городские дома, становится пригодной для питья.<p style="margin-top:7.35pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 34</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Очистка воды часто осуществляется в несколько этапов, включающих в себя различные способы очистки. Процесс очистки, показанный на рисунке 13, включает в себя четыре этапа (пронумерованные 1-4). На втором этапе вода собирается в отстойнике.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:96.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1 </i>Каким образом происходит очистка воды на этом этапе? А. Бактерии, находящиеся в воде, погибают.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. В воду добавляют кислород.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Гравий и песок оседают на дно.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Токсичные вещества растворяются.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Составь альтернативный вариант (схему) технологии очистки воды с Каспийского моря, и преобразования ее годной для сельскохозяйственных нужд, а также для употребления и пользования в городской местности</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. </i>Завод свинцово-никелевых аккумуляторов произвел сброс сточных вод в закрытый водоем. Каковы вероятные последствия этого акта для обитателей водоема и человека?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">А Вызывает различные заболевания Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Влияет на умственную способность, вызывает агрессивность Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">С. На следующих поколениях скажутся все последствия антропогенного загрязнения воды Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. </i>Вычислите объем чистой воды, которая бесцельно расходуется при плохо закрытом кране за час и за сутки, если стакан (250 мл) наполняется за минуту</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 5. </i>Даулет пролил воду в серную кислоту для ее разбавления и обжегся, почему?</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. Потому что серная кислота и вода одинаковой плотности вещества.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Над поверхностью серной кислоты всегда есть пары, при соединении с ними вливаемой воды происходит реакция.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С водой смешивается во всех пропорциях, при этом выделяется малое количество тепла и происходит реакция.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сера выделяет мало энергии.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задание 11</b>. <u>Вода</u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Может ли употребление загрязненной воды вызвать следующие заболевания? Обведите «Да» или «Нет» для каждого случая (таблица 8).</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Таблица 8</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:24.4pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:353.7pt;padding:0cm;height:39.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:101.15pt;text-indent:-80.45pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Может ли употребление загрязненной воды вызвать следующие заболевания?</span></span></p></td><td style="width:123.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Да или Нет</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:353.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:95.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:96.2pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Диабет</span></span></p></td><td style="width:123.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Да / Нет</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:353.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:95.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:96.2pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Диарея</span></span></p></td><td style="width:123.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Да / Нет</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:353.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:95.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:96.2pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ВИЧ-инфекция или СПИД</span></span></p></td><td style="width:123.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Да / Нет</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 12. </b><u>Соль</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Соль! Разве цивилизованные люди мыслят без нее свою трапезу? Да и добывают ее без особого труда, и стоит она копейки. Единственный, пожалуй, минерал, который мы употребляем в пищу в естественном виде, разве что измельчив до нужного состояния. Квашеная капуста, соленые огурцы, соленая и вяленая рыба – соль всюду, такая доступная и обычная.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Химики называют поваренную соль – необходимейший компонент пищи.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:1.15pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 35</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. </i>Когда-то в Голландии существовала мучительная казнь: осужденные получали только хлеб и воду без добавления этого вещества. Через некоторое время эти люди умирали, а их трупы начинали мгновенно разлагаться…</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">А жители некоторых островных государств, чтобы утолить потребность в этом веществе, ели сырую рыбу, обмакивая ее в морскую воду. Что же это за вещество?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. H<sub>2</sub>O</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">NaCl</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">NaI</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Как можно очистить поваренную соль, загрязненную речным песком?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Раствор соли от песка можно очистить выпариванием                                                                        Да/Нет</span></span></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Раствор соли от песка можно отделить фильтрованием Да/Нет</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Раствор соли от песка можно очистить с помощью холодной воды Да/Нет</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">S------ SО<sub>2</sub>------ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub></p><h1 style="margin-top:3.85pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:242.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Х</h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;">Na--- <b>Х----- </b>NaОН</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задания 13. </b><u>Электромагнитные волны.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Огромная территория Казахстана также способствует развитию спутникового ТВ – телевидения без границ. Большим подспорьем в этом направлении является казахстанский космодром «Байконур» — центр по запуску космических ракет. Благодаря спутниковому ТВ системы «Жарык» стало возможным передавать телепрограммы из Астаны и Алматы во все регионы Казахстана, а также охватывать периферийным вещанием часть России, Узбекистана, Китая, Монголии.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Казахстанские спутники «KazSat-1», «KazSat-2», «KazSat-3» обеспечивают республику спутниковой связью, а также цифровым телевидением и радиовещанием. Космический аппарат «KazSat-3» был выведен на промежуточную орбиту в апреле 2014 г. и предназначен для предоставления услуг связи, телевещания и высокоскоростного доступа в Интернет на территории Казахстана и сопредельных государств.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">С развитием техники совершенствуется аппаратура средств связи. Например, на смену простой телефонной связи приходят цифровые телекоммуникационные системы, обладающие огромными функциональными возможностями.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 36</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Попробуй объяснить, влияние развитие средства связи деятельность человека и жизни?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задания 14. </b><u>Электромагнитные волны.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Наукой доказано, что вся бытовая электроника в процессе применения в разной степени генерирует электромагнитные волны разной частоты. Электронное излучение уже стало новым экологическим бедствием общемирового масштаба.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Как влияют электромагнитные поля воздушных линий электропередачи на людей, животных и растения?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задания 15. </b><u>Электромагнитные волны</u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Источники искусственных электромагнитных излучений, к которым относятся воздушные линии электропередачи высокого и сверхвысокого напряжения, технические средства радиовещания, телевидения, радиорелейной и спутниковой связи, радиолокационные и навигационные системы, лазерные маяки, бытовые приборы – Wi-Fi, СВЧ-печи, мониторы и др., существенно повлияли на естественный электромагнитный фон.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">На значительных территориях, особенно вблизи прохождения воздушных линий электропередач высокого и сверхвысокого напряжения, радио- и телецентров, радиолокационных установок, напряженность электрических и магнитных полей возросла от двух до пяти порядков, создавая реальную опасность для людей, животного и растительного мира.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Санитарная предельная доза напряженности электрического поля 1 кВ /м. В высоковольтных линиях электропередачи превышение этой дозы наблюдается на расстояниях до десятка, иногда до сотни метров.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Специальные исследования показали, что нахождение под линией электропередачи по 15 мин. три раза в день в течение шести дней вызовет изменения неврологического характера, понижение работоспособности мозга. В районах, где имеются высоковольтные электрические линии, напряженность электрического поля может доходить до нескольких тысяч вольт на 1 м.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Влияние на человеческий организм высокочастотных электромагнитных волн (от 3 кГц до 300 ГГц) радио и телевидения зависит от частоты. Чем выше частота или чем меньше длина волны, тем сильнее их воздействие.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Высокочастотные ультразвуки, лазерные лучи высокой интенсивности очень сильно влияют на мозг человека. Если же они применяются не в мирных целях, влияние этого психотропного оружия может изменить работу мозга: ухудшается память, нарушается координация движений, появляется неадекватная реакция на происходящее вокруг.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><i>Вопрос. </i></b>Что должен знать каждый человек, чтобы не навредить здоровью?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задания 16. </b><u>Электромагнитные волны.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Влияние электромагнитных полей на здоровье человека – это исследуемая задача науки. В связи со стремительным ростом числа технологий и приборов избежать влияния электромагнитного поля в современном мире практически</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">невозможно. Разработано множество международных стандартов и требований для предотвращения какого бы то ни было влияния электромагнитного поля на человека, и почти вся бытовая техника соответствует этим требованиям. Однако с точки зрения испускаемых излучений они все еще являются источниками опасности, поэтому необходимо соблюдать элементарные правила при работе с различными видеодисплейными терминалами. Нельзя садиться сзади работающего монитора, все электромагнитное излучение бьет именно с тыльной стороны. Каждый человек должен заботиться о своем здоровье.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Какое действие оказывает электромагнитное поле на человека?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 17. </b><u>Ультразвук</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>У<span style="color:#211E1F;">льтразвук. </span></i><span style="color:#211E1F;">Во многих странах изображение плода (развивающегося ребенка) можно получить с помощью ультразвука (эхографии). Ультразвук считается безопасным как для матери, так и для плода. Врач держит датчик и водит им по животу матери. Ультразвуковые волны проходят в брюшную полость. Внутри брюшной полости волны отражаются от поверхности плода. Отраженные волны опять попадают на датчик и передаются в аппарат, который создает изображение плода (рис. 37).</span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#211E1F;">Рисунок 37</span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#211E1F;">Изображение плода может быть также получено с помощью рентгеновских лучей. Однако женщинам во время беременности рекомендуется избегать исследования брюшной полости рентгеновскими лучами.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Объясните, почему <span style="color:#211E1F;">женщине во время беременности следует избегать исследования брюшной полости рентгеновскими лучами?</span></p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Задание 18. </span></b><u><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Ультразвук</span></u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#211E1F;">Может ли ультразвуковое обследование будущей матери дать ответы на следующие вопросы? Обведите «Да» / «Нет» для каждого вопроса (таблица 9).</span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 9</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:290.45pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Может ли ультразвуковое обследование</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">ответить на следующие вопросы?</span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">«Да» или «Нет»?</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:290.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Один ребенок или несколько?</span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Да / Нет</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:290.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Какого цвета глаза у ребенка?</span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Да / Нет</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:290.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Нормальны ли размеры ребенка?</span></p></td><td style="width:191.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:rgb(33,30,31);">Да / Нет</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задания 19.</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В цирке клоун одной левой рукой поднимает огромную гирю, на которой написано 500 кг. (рис. 38) На самом деле масса гири в сто раз меньше. Объём этой гири 0,2 м<sup>3</sup>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 38</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Вычислите плотность цирковой гири.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задания 20. </b><u>Листья березы</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Масса листика, сорвавшегося с березы, - 0,1 г, а масса кота Яшки, размечтавшегося о птичках и сорвавшегося с той же самой березы, 10 кг.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:31.8pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Во сколько раз сила тяжести, действующая на планирующий листик, меньше силы тяжести, действующей на планирующего кота?</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задание 21.</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Маршрутный автобус расходует за день 60 кг бензина. Сколько кубометров газа выделяет он в городе, загрязняя среду? Плотность этого газа при температуре 0°С равна 0,002 кг/м3. Какие способы защиты атмосферного воздуха от загрязнения выбросами автотранспорта вы можете назвать?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">V = 30000 м3. Градостроительные мероприятия – приемы застройки и озеленения автомагистралей; оценка автомобилей по токсичности выхлопов; перевод автомобильного транспорта на дизельные двигатели; разработка устройств снижения токсичности – нейтрализаторов; создание электромобиля; разработка новых систем регулирования уличного движения, так как при остановке и наборе скорости автомобиль выбрасывает в несколько раз больше вредных веществ и др.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 22. </b><u>На лыжной трассе</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:8.95pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 39</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чтобы совершить поворот на лыжах, необходимо проделать довольно сложные движения телом. Так, например, когда вы спускаетесь с горы, то при нормальном положении корпуса лыжи идут прямо. Движение же корпусом вперед или назад приводит к повороту.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Объясните, почему?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В какую сторону происходит поворот при отклонении корпуса вперед или назад?</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 23. </b><u>На лыжной трассе</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Если вы поставите лыжи боком (наружная кромка лыж приподнята так, что они образуют некоторый угол к поверхности), то перенос тяжести тела вперед или назад тоже приводит к повороту, но в направлении, противоположном тому, в котором происходит поворот при обычном положении лыж.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Объясните, почему? Какими силами обусловлен этот поворот?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 24. </b><u>Кальмар</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Кальмар является самым крупным беспозвоночным обитателем океанских глубин. Он передвигается по принципу реактивного движения, вбирая в себя воду, а затем с огромной силой проталкивая ее через особое отверстие - "воронку", и с большой скоростью (около 70 км\час) двигается толчками назад. При этом все десять щупалец кальмара собираются в узел над головой и он приобретает обтекаемую форму.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Инженеры уже создали двигатель, подобный двигателю кальмара. Его называют водометом. В нем вода засасывается в камеру. А затем выбрасывается из нее через сопло; судно движется в сторону, противоположную направлению выброса струи. Вода засасывается при помощи обычного бензинового или дизельного двигателя.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Попробуй объяснить</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 25. </b><u>Рыбы</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Опытные рыболовы знают, что плеск весел, стук по борту лодки отпугивает многих рыб, но громкий разговор на берегу Ангары рыб не беспокоит.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Почему?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 26. </b><u>Структурное строение материального мира</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Укажите правильную последовательность (от меньшего к большему) в структурной иерархии микромира:</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:332.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. элементарные частицы; В. атомы;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. ядра атомов;</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">молекулыА–В–С– D С–А–В– D D –В–С–А А–С–В– D</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 27. </b><u>Структурное строение материального мира</u></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Укажите правильную последовательность в структурной иерархии биоло- гического уровня организации материи (от низкого к более высокому):</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:414.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. биосфера; В. клетка;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. биогеоценоз;</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:410.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-7.7pt;">D. популяция D –А–В–С В– D –С–А С– D –А–В А–С–В– D</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 28. </b><u>Глаза</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Хрусталик глаза является двояковыпуклой линзой. Какое изображение дает на экране двояковыпуклая линза?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:324.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. Действительное, прямое. В. Мнимое, перевернутое.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. Действительное, перевернутое.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Какое изображение предметов получается в глазу человека на сетчатке?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:174.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Обведите «Да» или «Нет» для каждого утверждения. А. Действительное. Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:339.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Перевернутое. Да/Нет. С. Мнимое. Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">D. Прямое. Да/Нет.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 29. </b><u>Материки и океаны</u></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Материки или континенты - это очень большие участки суши, окруженные водой (рис. 40). Их на Земле шесть: Евразия, Африка, Северная Америка, Южная Америка, Антарктида и Австралия. Все материки достаточно хорошо изолированы друг от друга.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:21.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:1.2pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 40</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">На Земле есть замечательный материк. Следуя на корабле вдоль его берегов с запада на восток, путешественник пересечет три океана; север и юг на этом материке мгновенно «меняются» местами. И, наконец, в этих местах человек не всегда в состоянии отличить море от суши.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Какой это материк? Какие три океана можно пересечь? Почему север и юг мгновенно меняются местами? Почему в этих местах сложно отличить море от суши?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Кроме деления суши на материки, в ходе культурно-исторического развития сложилось еще выделение частей света: Европа, Азия, Америка, Африка, Антарктида, Гренландия, Австралия. Какое из перечисленных частей света лишнее?</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Антрактида</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Африка</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Гренландия</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Австралия</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос3.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Определите, какую из перечисленных ниже групп материков, островов, полуостровов, морей, заливов и океанов поочередно пересекает экватор с запада на восток:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">а) Атлантический океан - Африка - Индийский океан – Большие Зондские о-ва - Тихий океан - Южная Америка;</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">б) Гренландское море - Норвежское море - Великобритания - Средиземное море - Африка - Атлантический океан;</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">в) Атлантический океан - Африка – О-в Мадагаскар - Индийский океан - Австралия - Тихий океан - Южная Америка;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">г) Атлантический океан - Африка - Красное море - Аравийский п-ов - Аравийское море - п-ов Индостан - Бенгальский залив - п-ов Индокитай - Тихий океан – Северная Америка.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В разное время Нил считался как добрый бог и ему поклонялись древние египтяни, а Евфрат и ,особенно, Тигр злыми богами почему?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 5. </i>На рисунке 41 показана область Огненного Кольца по периметру Тихого океана. В этой области часто происходят землетрясения и извержения вулканов.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 41</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:57.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Какое из следующих утверждений лучше всего объясняет причины этих явлений?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. Эта область расположена на границе литосферных плит.</p><p style="margin-top:2.5pt;margin-right:48pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В. Эта область расположена на границе глубоководных участков океана и мелководья.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:75.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">С. Эта область расположена там, где сталкиваются основные течения океана.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:113.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">D. Эта область расположена на местах, где температура океана наибольшая.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 30. </b><u>Компас</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="color:#242424;">Компас - устройство, облегчающее ориентирование на местности путем указания на магнитные полюса Земли и стороны света, магнитный компас</span></p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="color:#242424;">начинает давать неверные значения вблизи другого компаса и вблизи стальных предметов. (википедия)</span></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 42</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос1. </i>Почему стрелка компаса направлена на север (рис. 42)?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>А зачем на компас ставят зеркало?</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Чтобы в случае чего, можно было подать сигналы.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B.  Чтобы видеть лицо заблудившегося.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Чтобы в солнечный день развести костер.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3. </i>Предположим что ты в лесу и заблудился, тебе срочно нужно найти дорогу домой на север, так как уже темнеет. У тебя в руках, к сожалению, нет компаса. Твои действия?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4 </i>На рисунке 43 изображена стрелка компаса с отмеченными на ней северным (N) и южным (S) полюсами.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:2.65pt;margin-right:18.7pt;margin-bottom:5.4pt;margin-left:23.5pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Компас поместили рядом с магнитом, как это показано на нижнем рисунке.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:157.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:6.85pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 43</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:58.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">А. Начертите на этом рисунке положение стрелки компаса и укажите на ней ее северный (N) и южный (S) полюсы.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. Объясните ответ, используя свои знания о магнитах.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 31 </b><u>Атмосфера</u></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Атмосфера - <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">газовая</span></a> оболочка <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">небесного тела</span></a>, удерживаемая около него <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">гравитацией</span></a>. Начальный состав атмосферы планеты обычно зависит от химических <span style="color:#242424;">и температурных свойств солнца в период формирования планет и последующего выхода внешних газов. Затем состав газовой оболочки эволюционирует под действием различных факторов.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Земная атмосфера в большой степени является продуктом живущих в ней организмов. Приблизительный состав атмосферы Земли: 78,08 % азота, 20,95 % кислорода, изменяющееся количество <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">водяного пара</span></a> (в среднем около 1 %), 0,93% аргона, 0,038 % диоксида углерода, и небольшое количество <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">водорода</span></a>, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">гелия</span></a>, других <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">благородных газов </span></a>и загрязнителей.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 44</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Определите по рисунку 45 время суток.</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="21%"><br></td><td width="21%"><br></td><td width="3%"><br></td><td width="21%"><br></td><td width="5%"><br></td><td width="25%"><br></td></tr><tr><td height="4"><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td><td><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td><td><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:5.35pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 45</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Что, кроме Солнца, является источником поступления тепла на Землю?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Объясните, почему 22 июня в северном полушарии – самый длительный световой день?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Перечислите основные источники загрязнения атмосферного воздуха</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Расскажите, как измеряется:</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. t °С воздуха по термометру;</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">B. атмосферное давление по барометру;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">C. направление и скорость ветра по флюгеру.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 6.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Объясните, почему самая низкая в течение суток температура воздуха наблюдается после восхода Солнца?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задание 32 </b><u>Евразия</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><i>Евразия </i></b>– это самый большой материк в Северном полушарии (в Южном полушарии находится часть островов). Площадь материка составляет от 54,6 до 54,9 км<sup>2</sup>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:14.55pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 46</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос1 </i>Как меняется климат в пределах умеренного пояса Евразии?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Объясните, какие факторы обуславливают эти изменения</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. </i>Как вы понимаете слова, сказанные Э. М. Мурзаевым: «У каждой страны есть свое лицо, свое небо, свои облака»?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:78.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. </i>В каких районах Евразии выпадает меньше (больше) всего осадков? Почему?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>.</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;">2.3  Математическая грамотность</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 1. </b><u>Топливо.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">1 литр бензина в 2016 г. составляет 125 тенге. В 2007 г. 1 литр бензина стоила на 23,2% дороже.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какова была стоимость 1 литра бензина в 2007 году?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. На сколько тенге больше стоимость 1 литра бензина в 2016 году по сравнению с 2007 годом?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 2. </b><u>Пошив одежды.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В швейной мастерской из 600 м ткани на пошив платьев израсходовали 420 метров.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Сколько процентов всего материала ушло на пошив платьев?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Сколько метров материала необходимо для пошива таких трех платьев?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Сколько таких платьев можно шить из 600 м ткани?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 3. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Расстояние   между   городами   Астана   и                      Павлодар                 примерно    450                      км.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Необходимо изобразить это расстояние на карте.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какой масштаб необходимо взять на карте, чтобы расстояние между этими городами составило 8 см.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Сколько сантиметров будет это расстояние, если масштаб карты 1: 1000.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 4. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">На карте масштабом 1:190 расстояние между городами Костанай и Алматы равно 10 см.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Каково расстояние между городами Алматы и Костанай?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Какое количество бензина будет затрачено на дорогу между этими городами, если на 100 км требуется 8 л бензина?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 5. </b><u>Стоимость билетов.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Стоимость взрослого билета от станции Астаны до станции курорт Боровое составляет 1300 тг, а стоимость детского билета 600 тг.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какова стоимость одного взрослого и одного детского билета от станции Астана до станции курорт Боровое и обратно?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Достаточно ли 13000 тг для приобретения трех взрослых и пяти детских билетов от станции Астана до станции «курорт Боровое» и обратно?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Сколько необходимо денег для приобретения двух взрослых и четырех детских билетов от станции Астаны до станции «курорт Боровое» и обратно?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 6. </b><u>Стоимость билетов.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Семья из трех взрослых и четырех детей собралась в поездку из г. Астаны в г. Алматы. Необходимо купить билеты для всех туда и обратно. В таблице 10 указана стоимость билета в плацкартном вагоне поездов сообщением Астана- Алматы.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 10 – Стоимость билета в плацкартном вагоне</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:18.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:74.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:79.8pt;text-align:center;"><b>Маршрут</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.35pt;"><b>Время</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:1.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24pt;"><b>в пути</b></p></td><td colspan="2" style="width:147.35pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.1pt;"><b>Стоимость билета</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.3pt;"><b>Взрослый</b></p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.5pt;"><b>Детский</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">002</p></td><td style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Астана – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">12 ч 38 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">13471 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">6736 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">004</p></td><td style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Астана – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">19 ч 09 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">3776 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1888 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">016</p></td><td style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Петропавловск – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">22 ч 39 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">3376 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1688 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">010</p></td><td style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Астана – Алматы 1</p></td><td style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">18 ч 58 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">3776 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1888 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">043</p></td><td style="width:209.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Костанай – Алматы 1</p></td><td style="width:83.3pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">20 ч 15 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">4986 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">2493 тг</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Сравните время в пути и стоимости билетов на поезда. Сделайте вывод.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос   </i>2.   Желательно   на   какой                       поезд                    нужно                       купить билет?   Ответ объясните.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Найдите минимальную сумму денег, затраченную на проезд туда и обратно.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Определите разницу между минимальной и максимальной суммой денег, затраченную на проезд туда и обратно.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>             </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 7. </b><u>Численность населения города Астаны</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Астана – современная столица Казахстана – сегодня является быстрорастущим населением. В таблице 11 даны численность населения города Астаны за 1989 г., 2000 г., 2005 г., 2010 г., 2014 г.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 11 – Численность населения города Астаны</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:119.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.1pt;text-align:center;">Год</p></td><td style="width:63.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.8pt;">1989 г</p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:14.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.35pt;">2000 г</p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.05pt;text-align:center;">2005 г</p></td><td style="width:64.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.15pt;text-align:center;">2010 г</p></td><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">2014 г</p></td><td style="width:53.4pt;padding:0cm;height:14.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">2015 г</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:119.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.15pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.1pt;text-align:center;">Численность</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26pt;text-align:center;">населения</p></td><td style="width:63.45pt;padding:0cm;height:27.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.75pt;">281252</p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.3pt;">381000</p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.05pt;text-align:center;">529335</p></td><td style="width:64.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.15pt;text-align:center;">649139</p></td><td style="width:53.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">814401</p></td><td style="width:53.4pt;padding:0cm;height:27.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.75pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">852985</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. На сколько процентов увеличилась численность населения в 2015 году по сравнению с 1989 годом?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>               </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Найдите средний рост населения в процентах.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. При сохранении текущих тенденций, население города Астаны через сколько лет превысит миллионную отметку?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 8. </b><u>Озера.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В списке крупнейших озер мира первое место занимает Каспийское море<b>, </b>площадь ее поверхности составляет 371 тысяч км², на седьмом месте находится озеро Байкал, ее площадь на 339278 км² меньше площади Каспийского моря, а площадь озера Балхаш, расположеного в восточной части Казахстана, имеет площадь на 356400 км² меньше площади Каспийского моря и находится на тринадцатом месте.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос </i>1.Какова площадь озера Байкал и озера Балхаш?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Сколько гектаров занимает каждое озеро? (1 га = 10000 м<sup>2</sup>, 1 км <sup>2</sup> = 1000 000 м<sup>2</sup>).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Приблизительно во сколько раз площадь Каспийского моря больше площади озера Байкал и озера Балхаш (по отдельности)?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Чему равна площадь всех озер? Ответ запишите в гектарах.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 9. </b><u>Позвоночные животные.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В таблице 12 указаны некоторые данные о количестве позвоночных животных, обитающих на территории нашей республики.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 12 – Количество позвоночных животных в Казахстане</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.4pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:40.3pt;"><b>Классы</b></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14pt;"><b>Количество</b></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:94.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:95.25pt;text-align:center;"><b>Примечание</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Пресмыкающиеся</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Значение выражение</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">(0,33332 + 1,66668) : 200 + 48,99 указывает на</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">число пресмыкающих, обитающих в нашей республике</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.4pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:51.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Земноводные</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:51.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;height:51.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:1.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">часть числа пресмыкающих равна числу</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:14.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">земноводных, обитающих в нашей республике</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:65.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><a href="http://enrin.grida.no/htmls/kazahst/soe2/soe/nav/biodiv/birdtab.html" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>Птицы</span></a></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:65.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;height:65.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">93 вида птиц прилетают на зиму или пролетают весной и осенью (это от количества вида</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:10.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">птиц, обитающих на территории нашей страны)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Рыбы</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;height:41.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">3 вида рыб - круглоротые (это 2,9% от количества вида рыб, обитающих на территории</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">нашей страны)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.95pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Млекопитающие</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Видов птиц на 308 больше, чем видов</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">млекопитающих</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Найдите количество видов пресмыкающих, обитающих на территории нашей страны.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос   </i>2.   Найдите   количество   видов   земноводных,   обитающих на территории нашей страны.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Найдите количество видов птиц, обитающих на территории нашей страны.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Сколько видов рыб обитают на территории нашей страны?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>5. Найдите количество видов млекопитающих, обитающих на территории нашей страны?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>6. Сколько видов позвоночных животных обитают на территории нашей республики?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 10. </b><u>Юрта.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:66.2pt;">- переносное каркасное жилище с войлочным покрытием<b>. </b>Основные части юрты - деревянный каркас и войлочное покрытие.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Остов юрты составляют основные элементы: раздвижная решетчатая основа – кереге, купольные жерди – уық, полусферическое навершие – шанырақ, дверь – есік. Кереге юрты составляется из нескольких отдельных секций – қанат («крыло»).</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В зависимости от количества қанат юрты были четырехканатными, шестиканатными и др. В таблице 4 даны размеры различных юрт, причем размеры шестиканатной юрты указаны верно. А размеры двух остальных видов переставлены.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Используя размеры шестиканатной юрты (таблица 13), приведите в соответствие размеры четырехканатной и десятиканатной юрт.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 13 – Размеры юрты</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:12.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.2pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:55.5pt;"><b>Наименование</b></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:265.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:82.85pt;"><b>Количество канат</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><b>4</b></p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><b>6</b></p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.85pt;text-align:center;"><b>10</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Площадь (кв. м.)</p></td><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:32pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.3pt;text-align:center;">2,05</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:34.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.45pt;text-align:center;">32</p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.95pt;text-align:center;">3,8</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Диаметр (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:31.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.3pt;text-align:center;">20</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:34.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.6pt;text-align:center;">6,75</p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.95pt;text-align:center;">3,75</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Длина жерди (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.75pt;margin-right:31.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.3pt;text-align:center;">66</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.75pt;margin-right:34.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.6pt;text-align:center;">2,7</p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.95pt;text-align:center;">10,1</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Количество жердей (шт)</p></td><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:32pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.3pt;text-align:center;">2,28</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:34.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.45pt;text-align:center;">96</p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.85pt;text-align:center;">77</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:191.45pt;padding:0cm;height:15.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Высота центра (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:32pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:32.3pt;text-align:center;">5,1</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:34.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.6pt;text-align:center;">2,95</p></td><td style="width:85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.85pt;text-align:center;">158</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Далее предложены задания, которые не разделены по видам и уровням.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 11. </b><u>Покраска потолка.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Потолок прямоугольной формы, изображённый на рисунке 47, покрашен по краям зеленой, а посередине белой эмульсией.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Найдите ширину поверхности по краям.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Найдите площадь поверхности, закрашенной белой эмульсией.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Найдите площадь поверхности, закрашенной зеленой эмульсией.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                         </u>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 47</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 12. </b><u>Урожайность.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Участок земли прямоугольной формы, ширина которого 0,45 км, а длина в 1,4 раза больше, засеян рисом.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какова ширина земельного участка?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Какова площадь земельного участка?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Сколько центнеров риса собрали из данной площади, если с одного гектара было собрано х?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>.</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 13. </b><u>Фермерское хозяйство.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В фермерском хозяйстве 300 овец. С каждой овцы состригли 5,1 кг шерсти. После того как шерсть помыли, она стала легче на 1,2 кг. Из 1 кг чистой шерсти можно соткать 0,7 м ткани.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Сколько метров ткани можно соткать из шерсти всех овец фермерского хозяйства?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. В среднем на пошив платья из шерстяной ткани для взрослого человека идет 2,5 м, а на платье девочки подростка 0,9 м. Стоимость платья для взрослого 10500 тг, а для подростка 6700 тг.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Посчитай экономическую выгоду в пошиве каждого изделия, если фабрика закупает у фермера шерсть по цене 150 тг за 1 кг немытой шерсти, затраты на переработку составляют 45 % от закупочной цены.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 14. </b><u>В магазине игрушек.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.95pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">В магазине игрушек представлены следующие цены на различные типы настольных игр в таблице 14.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 14</p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:56.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:118.85pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Тип игрушек</p></td><td style="width:41.2pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">А</p></td><td style="width:42.65pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">В</p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">С</p></td><td style="width:42.65pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">D</p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.15pt;">E</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">F</p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:14.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">G</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:118.85pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Цена (тенге)</p></td><td style="width:41.2pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;">1130</p></td><td style="width:42.65pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">1500</p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.25pt;">1030</p></td><td style="width:42.65pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">920</p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.15pt;">850</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.25pt;">4100</p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:15.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.9pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.25pt;">3250</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Найдите число типов игрушек, стоимость которых не превышает 1500 тенге.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Отец решил приобрести своей маленькой дочери две разные игры, потратив на это не более 2500 тенге. Найдите число вариантов такой покупки.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. В магазине действует скидка на всю покупку на 20%, если сразу покупатель покупает три игрушки. Запишите, какие три игрушки может приобрести отец своей дочери?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 15. </b><u>Ремонт помещения.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Требуется отремонтировать помещение офиса. Айдос выполняет эту работу за три дня. Ербол выполняет эту же работу за четыре дня, а Мейрам – за пять дней. Дайте ответ на следующие вопросы.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. За какое время они выполнят эту работу вместе? (выберите правильный ответ).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. За какое время будет выполнена вся работа, если сначала третью часть её выполнит один Айдос, затем половину оставшейся части – Ербол, а уже остальное – Мейрам?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Кто выполнит всю работу быстрее: Айдос, работая один, или Ербол и Мейрам, работая вместе?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 16<i>. </i></b><u>Горы.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В   таблице   15   дана   информация   о              самых      высоких    горах              каждого континента. Используя эти данные, найдите высоты гор и заполните таблицу.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таблица 15</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.05pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:8.8pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.05pt;"><b>Название гор</b></p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:9.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.85pt;text-align:center;"><b>Материк, в котором</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.85pt;text-align:center;"><b>находится гора</b></p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:56.75pt;"><b>Сведения</b></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><b>Высота</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Эверест</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Азия</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">8852 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Аконкагуа</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Южная Америка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота горы Аконкагуа</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">составляет 79% высоты горы Эверест</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Мак-Кингли</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:55.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Северная Америка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:18.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Гора Аконкагуа на 798 м выше горы Мак-Кингли</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Килиманджаро</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Африка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:22.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота горы Килиманджаро на 199 м ниже высоты горы Мак-</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Кингли</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Эльбрус</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Европа</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">6642 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">6</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:65.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">хребет Сентинел в горном массиве Винсон</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Антарктида</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:9.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высоты хребета Сентинел в 13,98 раза больше разности высот гор</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Аконкагуа и Эльбрус</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">7</p></td><td style="width:117.25pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Косцюшко</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Австралия</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота горы Косцюшко на 2666 м ниже высоты хребета Сентинел</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 17<i>. </i></b><u>Дизайн стен.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Необходимо наклеить кафелем стенку, если кафель состоит из плиток.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Размер плитки изображен на рис. 48, а размеры стенки 4 м и 2,5 м.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:147.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 48</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какова площадь стенки?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Каую площадь занимает одна плитка?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>3. Сколько примерно плиток необходимо для данной стенки?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>4. Сколько целых плиток нужно для того, чтобы рисунок кафеля был симметричным ?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 18<i>. </i></b><u>Дизайн.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Длина стороны формы ромба 45см. Данную фигуру необходимо заклеить рисунками формы ромба (рис. 49).</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:175.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:2.65pt;margin-right:77.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 49</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос </i>1. Какова площадь данной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2. Сколько сантиметров должна быть длина стороны плитки, чтобы полностью заполнить данную фигуру?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 19. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Велосипедист ехал 4 часа со скоростью 18 км/ч.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. Насколько он должен увеличить скорость движения, чтобы преодолеть тот же путь на 0,5 час быстрее?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. Как изменится время, если он проедет это расстояние со скоростью 20 км/ч?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 20. </b><u>Возраст.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Отцу и сыну вместе - 30 лет, сыну и дедушке вместе - 60 лет, а отцу и дедушке вместе - 84 года.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Сколько лет отцу, сыну и дедушке в отдельности?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 21. </b><u>Счет.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Если на развороте газеты левая страница пронумерована как восемнадцатая, а правая – как тридцать шестая, то сколько страниц в этой газете?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 22. </b><u>Количество спортсменов.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Во время старта на лыжне перед Айнур было 25 спортсменов, за Айнур после 19 спортсменов стоял Елдос, а за Елдосом стояли ещё 7 спортсменов.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. Какой номер у Айнур?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. Какой номер у Елдоса?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Вопрос 3</i>. Сколько всего спортсменов участвуют в забеге?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 23. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Учащимся было дано задание посадить 60 саженцев.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. Если саженцы необходимо посадить в шесть рядов, то по сколько деревьев будет в каждом ряду?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. Если на каждом ряду посадить по 12 саженцев, то на сколько рядов будут посажены деревья?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3</i>. Можно ли посадить все саженцы на четыре ряда по пять саженцев?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:36.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-21.15pt;">2.4  Грамотность чтения</h1><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Текст «Хочу быть кроликом!»</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Что делать, если ты на полтора года младше своих одноклассников, да еще и новенькая в школе. А если при этом ты до сих пор не обкорнала длинные косички и не вытравила русые волосы в белый цвет, то какая-нибудь милая кличка тебе просто обеспечена. Но если при таком букете достоинств у тебя еще и два передних зуба выпирают, делая похожей на кролика, то все – пиши пропало. Но ведь безвыходных ситуаций не бывает, а опустить руки и поплыть по течению – далеко не лучший выход. Эта история о том, как мне на личном опыте пришлось убедиться в правильности фразы знаменитого немецкого поэта Иоганна Вольфганга Гете: «Лишь тот достоин счастья и свободы, кто каждый день за них идет на бой». Но бороться ведь тоже можно по-разному. Можно делать это с ожесточением и обидой на весь мир, а можно стать проще, чтобы люди сами потянулись к тебе, как к костру в зимний вечер. О том, что река начинается с голубого ручейка, а дружба – с улыбки, я вспомнила в девятом классе.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Однажды на уроке биологии мы изучали млекопитающих, и Боре Гусеву, одному из заводил нашего класса, почему-то захотелось сделать сообщение именно о кроликах. Он очень настойчиво, и с каким-то явно нездоровым интересом, расспрашивал нашу преподавательницу Марину Ишигидеевну Третьякову об этих милых животных. Даже она удивилась такой любознательности. И с каждым его вопросом, касающимся кроликов, класс смеялся все сильнее и сильнее. Причина столь бурного восторга из-за этих представителей млекопитающих открылась мне лишь на следующий день, когда Боря окрестил меня кроликом! Ну что ж, кролик так кролик. Отчаиваться и замыкаться в себе я не привыкла, поэтому решила создавать свой собственный кроличий стиль. А кто сказал, что кролики не могут быть красивыми?!</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Дома, среди старых вещей, я нашла серый свитер с изображением веселого кролика, грызущего огромными белыми зубами ярко-оранжевую морковку. Свитер, конечно, был немного маловат (я носила его классе в пятом), но красота, как известно, требует жертв, так что можно и потерпеть небольшие неудобства ради такого случая! Одного свитера с собственным портретом на груди оказалось недостаточно. Еще для создания кроличьего имиджа мне понадобилось немного потрудиться на кухне: достать штучек пять морковок, помыть их, очистить, и готовый к употреблению завтрак настоящего кролика бросить в портфель вместе с учебниками.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">И вот начинается цирковое представление. Я захожу в кабинет, снимаю куртку и достаю из портфеля первую морковку. До звонка на урок остается еще минут десять, поэтому даже самые активные учащиеся нашего класса сейчас заняты столь ответственным делом, как списывание домашнего задания из</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">чужих тетрадей. Ну что ж, подождем. Наконец-то, Егор Киричков, мой сосед по парте, не поднимая глаз от тетради, говорит: «А, привет, кролик!». Я, громко хрустя морковкой, весело отвечаю ему: «Привет!». Он, должно быть, удивленный этим хрустом, посмотрел на меня, и вдруг безудержный хохот овладел им. Через минут десять смеховая волна прокатилась по всему классу, а я по-прежнему со спокойным видом сидела на парте и жевала морковку. Оля Егорова и Ира Бахтеева, ранее никогда не интересовавшиеся новенькими, подошли поближе, чтобы рассмотреть, что нарисовано у меня на свитере. Кристинка Виноградова попросила угостить ее морковкой. Борька Гусев был чуть ли не на седьмом небе оттого, что так верно подобрал мне кличку, Егор, закинув в сторону тетрадь с домашним заданием, перебивал всех и орал: «Это я, я первый заметил!!!».</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Мое настоящее знакомство с классом началось лишь с этого дня. Ребята стали подходить на переменах толпами. Сначала просто смеялись, потом Кристина Виноградова сказала, что у них в модельном агентстве занимается девчонка, которая тоже очень похожа на кролика. Эту тему одноклассницы охотно подхватили, и каждая стала перечислять актрис, фотомоделей и поп- звезд, похожих на меня, то есть, тех, у кого также выпирают два передних зуба. Егор, в свою очередь, заметил, что у Рональдо, мега-звезды бразильской сборной по футболу, тоже большие передние зубы. Ну а своего экстремума наш разговор достиг, когда стали обсуждаться жевательные резинки Дирол и Орбит, с помощью которых, по мнению Кристины, можно сделать зубы не только белее, но и больше! И пускай я не слышала в жизни ничего более абсурдного, чем это утверждение, для поддержания разговора пришлось согласиться. Когда тема зубов, кроликов, Орбитов и Диролов была исчерпана, и каждый высказал все, что он думает, наступила минута молчания, которую Егор прервал своим предложением сходить в столовую за булками с кокосовой крошкой. Все охотно согласились. По дороге девчонки расспрашивали, из какой я пришла школы, нравится ли мне здесь, какие у меня любимые предметы. Причем кроликом меня уже никто не называл. Егор даже сказал мне откровенно:</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Слушай, понимаю, что неудобно спрашивать у соседки по парте такое, но все- таки, как тебя зовут?» Девчонки, бывало, оговаривались: «Кро...Ой! Юлька, извини».</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">На обратном пути, из столовой в кабинет, мы ели булки, обменивались телефонами и обсуждали ассортимент школьного буфета. Эти булки с кокосовой крошкой были особенно вкусные в тот день, когда я впервые попробовала их. И вряд ли Кристина, Егор, Ира или Оля могли почувствовать это так же, как и я. Ведь это был не просто вкус кокоса, но и вкус победы. И сейчас, когда с тех пор прошло уже два года, когда с Кристиной мы каждые выходные ходим в кино, когда Оля помогает мне на контрольных по алгебре, и когда мы все вместе помогаем Ире с Егором помириться после очередной размолвки, я благодарю кроликов и тот счастливый день. (<i>Юлия Садовская</i>)</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>(</b>Источник: школьная газета «Know How» издание Краснодарской гимназии №32)</p><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:42.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В начале статьи обрисована ситуация, в которой оказалась героиня – автор статьи Юля Садовская. В подобной ситуации можно вести себя по-разному.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Как именно? Дайте ответ на вопрос, опираясь на текст статьи.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:40.05pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Как сложились отношения Юли с одноклассниками в дальнейшем? Можно ли считать их прочными? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.15pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В конце статьи Юля пишет: «Это был не просто вкус кокоса, но и вкус победы». Как вы думаете, о какой победе идет речь?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Почему Юля назвала свою статью «Хочу быть кроликом!»?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:58.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Перед вами фрагмент статьи «Недоразумение с косичками». Автор этой статьи – одна из красноярских журналисток. Как вы думаете, отличается ли отношение к проблеме и ее решение, данное в этой статье, от отношения и решения Юли? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">«В чем состоит основная проблема человечка, которому 12 – 16 лет? Это не учеба и даже не отношения с родителями и учителями. Все гораздо прозаичнее: внешность… Да, да, эти уши, носы. А если ты надел в школу не те джинсы, то свою репутацию вряд ли вернешь делами праведными.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Примерно об этом «Недоразумение с косичками». Спектакль создан ребятами из театральной студии по сюжету автора одноименного произведения Александра Антакольского.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Коротко сюжет: Муха – Мухина Лена – девочка, которая считает себя некрасивой и, соответственно, страдает по этому поводу, а тут еще одноклассницы, которые покоя не дают, издеваются. Коля Морозов, мальчик, который нравится, но не обращает внимания на это «недоразумение», как называет себя сама Муха. В общем, проблема «мировая». Кто поможет отчаявшемуся существу?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Конечно, подруги и добрая волшебница – визажист. С новой прической и макияжем героиня тут же снискала всеобщую любовь…»</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 6.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:57.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Статья Юли Садовской получила Гран-при (высшую награду) Третьей всероссийской телекоммуникационной олимпиады юных журналистов. Если бы вы были членом жюри, согласились бы вы с таким решением? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Текст «Профилактика гриппа в школе»</h1><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin-top:10.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">(Источник: Молодежные газеты)</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Каковы первые признаки гриппа?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">При первых признаках гриппа нужно:</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:283.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. выпить стакан горячего молока; В. остаться дома, вызвать врача; С. попросить помощи у соседа.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Способы передачи гриппа</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:241.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">А. наследственная предрасположенность; В. воздушно-капельный;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. бесконтрольное применение антибиотиков.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><h1 style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Составьте   кластер   на   рисунке                              «Меры     профилактики              во время гриппа»</h1><br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:44.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Известно, что гриппом часто болеют люди с низким иммунитетом. Что бы вы порекомендовали таким людям для укрепления иммунитета?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Текст «Нормальное поколение»</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чего у нас только не говорят о современной молодежи! И почему-то все сводится к тому, что одевается она не так, учиться не хочет и вообще занимается всякой ерундой. Становится как-то не по себе. Начинаешь задумываться: неужели действительно все так запущено?! Или же это общераспространенный миф? Давайте попробуем разобраться.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Не спорю, у нынешней молодежи есть свои минусы. Добрая часть молодых людей порой просто не задумывается над собственными действиями и поступками. Их привлекают сиюминутные радости, а что-то серьезное остается</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«далеко за горизонтом». Но (!) есть и другая молодежь, которая занимается реальным делом. Чтобы не ходить далеко, возьмем, к примеру, Молодежный парламент, который появился в нашем крае в прошлом году (мы писали о нем в одном из наших прошлых номеров). Там молодые люди пытаются разрабатывать собственные проекты, организовывают дискуссионные клубы, где обсуждают актуальные общественные и образовательные проблемы. Немало у нас и творческой молодежи, которая ежегодно проявляет себя в различных конкурсах. Некоторые молодые люди уже к 17—18 годам становятся мастерами в том или ином виде спорта. А есть молодежь, которая сочетает учебу с работой (причем одно с другим сосуществует весьма успешно)!</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Еще одна проблема – это разные взгляды старших и младших. Как часто ворчат взрослые, что мы, мол, слушаем не ту музыку, смотрим не те передачи по телевизору. Возможно, это на самом деле так. Но на то мы и молодежь! Пройдет время, и наши вкусы станут более зрелыми.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Некоторым может показаться, что я несколько приукрашиваю ситуацию. Но ведь я сам являюсь представителем молодежи, и мне идеализировать ее просто нет смысла. Мое поколение очень разное, но в целом оно нормальное! А отморозков везде хватает... (<i>Александр Мазур)</i></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>(</b>Источники: «Нормальная газета»; приложение к газете «Городские новости». – Красноярск. Издание Красноярского литературного лицея, 2004.)</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">В чем совпадают взгляды авторов на современную молодежь? Выберите ответ, который вы считаете правильным.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Оба автора считают, что:</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Современная молодежь слушает не ту музыку.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Современная молодежь не хочет учиться и трудиться.</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Интересы многих молодых людей довольно примитивны, лишены серьезного содержания.</span></span></li></ol><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Поколение    сегодняшней    молодежи    очень    разное,    но    в целом нормальное.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Какие два взгляда на современную молодежь представлены в статье Александра? Кому они принадлежат?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Можно ли говорить, что в статье Ксении тоже представлены два взгляда?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Да или нет? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Опираясь на статью Ксении, дайте характеристику тем представителям молодежи, которых Ксения называет «не такие, как все».</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Можно ли считать статью Александра откликом на статью Ксении?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аргументируйте свой ответ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 6.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Допустим, что оба автора назвали свои статьи одинаково – «Мое поколение». Как вы считаете, какой статье это название подходит больше? Объясните свой ответ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 7.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кто из авторов, на ваш взгляд, дал более правдивый портрет современной молодежи? Объясните, почему вы так считаете.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 8.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Безотносительно к тому, чье мнение вы разделяете, объясните, чья статья написана убедительнее?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Текст «Язык жестов»</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Древние люди совсем не умели говорить, но им нужно было научиться общаться, потому что без языка человек не может думать, обмениваться информацией, не может делиться своими чувствами. А без общения нет прогресса.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В те времена жизнь была очень сложной и голодной. Нельзя было поговорить друг с другом об охоте, рассказать, где лучше найти орехи и ягоды, или сказать, что ты очень хочешь есть. Люди не могли выразить</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">словами чувства любви, радости, горя, дать хороший совет.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:121.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Конечно, древние люди как-то выражали свои чувства: они кричали, ворчали, сопели, но эти звуки не были словами.</span></span></p><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Чтобы передать свои мысли, желания или чувства, они использовали язык жестов. Но жестами очень тяжело показать качество предмета, какого он цвета, какой он на вкус, какой он формы.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;text-indent:28.3pt;">Потом люди поняли, что звуками можно обозначать предметы, чувства, действия. Звуками можно рассказать какого цвета, например, дерево, рассказать о своих движениях, своих чувствах. Да, очень медленно появлялся</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:113.2pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">язык человека. Можно точно сказать, что люди научились говорить, потому что они нуждались в общении и друг в друге.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:109.25pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:32.3pt;">Когда появились первые слова, сразу стало легче и лучше жить. Слова помогали людям объединяться, вместе работать и отдыхать, вместе радоваться и грустить. Но когда люди научились говорить словами, то они не забыли свой старый</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">язык – язык жестов.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">И сейчас, в разговоре, мы тоже используем язык жестов, потому что жесты помогают нам лучше сказать то, о чём мы хотим.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Жесты часто помогают общаться людям, которые говорят на разных языках и не понимают друг друга.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Язык жестов существует в спорте: хоккее, волейболе, футболе, боксе. Вы, конечно, видели, как судья что-то показывает руками, а спортсмены всё понимают.</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:172.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Язык жестов помогает глухим людям общаться, знать новости, обмениваться впечатлениями. На телевидении даже есть каналы для глухонемых людей.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:51.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Таким образом, мы понимаем, что язык жестов –</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:104.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.05pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-35.4pt;">древний язык, но и сейчас он нужен людям в современном обществе. (Источник: <a href="http://rudocs.exdat.com/docs/index-134435.html?page=13" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>rudocs.exdat.com/docs/index</span></a>)</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:292.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Без языка человек не может: А. обмениваться информацией; В. кушать;</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. спать.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:258.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Язык жестов использовали, чтобы А. показать качество предмета;</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В. передать свои мысли;</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. показать, каков предмет на вкус.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Составьте кластер (рис. 50): «Язык жестов в современном обществе»</p><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:183.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:22.45pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:5.15pt;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 50</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Закончите предложения словами из текста:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Люди использовали язык жестов, чтобы ….</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Древние люди, выражая свои чувства ….(что делали?)</span></span></li><li><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Люди научились говорить, потому что …</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Составьте синквейн на тему: «Язык жестов».</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Текст «Облепиха»</span></span></h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Колючий кустарник с узкими длинными листьями и плодами ярко- оранжевого цвета. Свое название облепиха получила из-за большого количества ягод, плотно прилегающих к ветке.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td><td><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:24px;"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:5.5pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Рисунок 51</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Является очень ценным растением, содержащим целый "букет" витаминов.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Такой витаминный состав в растениях встречается очень редко.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:38.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">О способах лечения облепихой написаны целые книги. Болезни, которые можно вылечить с ее помощью, не перечесть. Препаратами можно вылечить самые различные внутренние хронические заболевания - воспаление желудка, кишечника, колит. При гепатите очень полезен свежий сок.</p><br> <p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:38.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Облепиховое масло улучшает память, снижает уровень холестерина, защищает от воздействия радиации и препятствует росту опухолей. С его помощью лечат трофические язвы, псориаз, пролежни и ожоги.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:38.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">У людей, употребляющих свежие плоды облепихи, укрепляется иммунитет и повышается физическая активность. Настойки из свежезамороженных ягод помогают быстро вылечить грипп и сильный кашель. Отвар из веток облепихи используют при выпадении волос и облысении.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">(Источник: <a href="http://www.turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo</span></a><a href="http://www.turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">ко</span></a>)</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:9.95pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:287.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Свое название кустарник получил А. из-за узких длинных листьев; В. из-за яркого оранжевого цвета;</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">С. из-за большого количества ягод, плотно прилегающих к ветке.</p><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Какие витамины могут содержаться в облепихе?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Чем полезны свежие плоды облепихи?</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4.</i></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:72.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">В чем ценность облепихового масла?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Ответ<u>                                                                                     </u></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 5.</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;">Могут ли, по вашему мнению, ягоды облепихи вызвать аллергическую реакцию у человека? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</p><br> <h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:77.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Содержание</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:24.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.5pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;height:31.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.5pt;">Сборник задач по подготовке учащихся 8 класса к</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.5pt;">международным исследованиям TIMSS……………………</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;height:31.85pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.55pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">60</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">1.1</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.9pt;text-align:center;">Инструкция по выполнению заданий ...................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">60</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">1.2</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.65pt;text-align:center;">Естественнонаучная грамотность ..........................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">63</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">1.3</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:center;">Математическая грамотность.................................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">70</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.5pt;text-align:center;">2</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.5pt;">Сборник задач по подготовке к международным</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.5pt;">исследованиям PISA…………………………………………</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;height:32.2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">79</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">2.1</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.85pt;text-align:center;">Инструкция по выполнению заданий....................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">79</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">2.2</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.65pt;text-align:center;">Естественнонаучная грамотность...........................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">84</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">2.3</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;text-align:center;">Математическая грамотность.................................................</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.8pt;text-align:center;">107</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:36.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9pt;text-align:center;">2.4</p></td><td style="width:370.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="82%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6pt;text-align:center;">Грамотность чтения………………………………………….</p></td><td style="width:42.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.85pt;text-align:center;">116</p></td></tr></tbody></table><br> <p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:23.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center;"><b>TIMSS және PISA халықаралық зерттеулерге оқушыларды дайындауға арналған есептер жинағын әзірлеу</b></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Есептер жинағы</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:23pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Разработка сборника задач по подготовке учащихся к международным исследованиям TIMSS и PISA</h1><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Сборник задач</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Басуға <span style="color:#000000;background:#FFFF00;">30.03. 2016</span> қол қойылды. Пішімі 60×84 1/16.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:105.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Қағазы офсеттік. Офсеттік басылыс.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Қаріп түрі «Times New Roman». Шартты баспа табағы <span style="color:#000000;background:#FFFF00;">7,9</span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Подписано в печать <span style="color:#000000;background:#FFFF00;">30.03. 2016</span>. Формат 60×84 1/16.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:105.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Бумага офсетная. Печать офсетная.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:83.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Шрифт Times New Roman. Усл. п.л. <span style="color:#000000;background:#FFFF00;">7,9</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:106.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:82.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Қазақстан Республикасы Білім және ғылым министрлігі</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:79.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:56.3pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;text-indent:-.45pt;">«Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы» РМҚК 010000, Астана қ., Орынбор көшесі 4, «Алтын Орда» БО, 15-қабат.</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><span style="font-size:24px;font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан Национальная академия образования им. Ы. Алтынсарина 010000, г. Астана, ул. Орынбор, 4</span>]]></turbo:content>
<category><![CDATA[Ақпарат   / Оқу-әдістемелік қызмет   / Международные исследования]]></category>
<dc:creator>admin1</dc:creator>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2023 09:05:57 +0600</pubDate>
</item><item turbo="true">
<title>МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ И НАУЧНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ПОДГОТОВКИ К МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫМ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯМ PISA-2015</title>
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<turbo:content><![CDATA[<p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:90.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:80.8pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан Республикасы Білім және ғылым министрлігі Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:84.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:74.45pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы Национальная академия образования имени И. Алтынсарина</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA-2015 </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">ХАЛЫҚАРАЛЫҚ ЗЕРТТЕУГЕ ДАЙЫНДЫҚТЫ ӘДІСТЕМЕЛІК ЖӘНЕ ҒЫЛЫМИ-ӘДІСТЕМЕЛІК ҚАМТАМАСЫЗ ЕТУ</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әдістемелік жинақ</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ И НАУЧНО-МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ПОДГОТОВКИ К МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫМ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯМ <i>PISA-2015</i></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Методический сборник</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:241.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:230.95pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Астана 2015</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы Ғылыми кеңесімен баспаға ұсынылды (2015 жылғы 16 наурызының № 2 хаттама)</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рекомендовано к изданию Ученым советом Национальной академии образования им. И. Алтынсарина (протокол № 2 от 16 марта 2015 года)</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><i>PISA-2015 </i>халықаралық зерттеуге дайындықты әдістемелік және ғылыми-әдістемелік қамтамасыз ету. </b>Әдістемелік жинақ.  –   Астана: Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы ҰБА, 2015. – 118 б.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b>Методическое и научно-методическое обеспечение подготовки к международным исследованиям <i>PISA-2015</i>. </b>Методический сборник. – Астана: НАО имени И. Алтынсарина, 2015. – 112 с.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл әдістемелік жинақ <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеуіне дайындықты әдістемелік және ғылыми-әдістемелік қамтамасыз ету мақсатында құрастырылған. Жаратылыстану-ғылыми, математика және оқу сауаттылығын дамыту бойынша құрастырылған тапсырмалар <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеулерінің тапсырмалар негізінде әзірленген.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әдістемелік құрал жаратылыстану, математика, тіл және әдебиет білім салалары пәндерінің мұғалімдеріне, мектеп басшылары мен әдіскерлерге, қосымша білім беретін педагогтерге, білім бөлімі қызметкерлеріне арналған.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Данный методический сборник составлен в целях методического и научно- методического обеспечения подготовки учащихся к международным исследованиям <i>PISA. </i>Задания составленные по развитию естественнонаучной, математической грамотности и грамотности чтения разработаны на основе заданий международного исследования <i>PISA.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Работа адресована учителям предметов образовательной области естествознания, математика и язык и литература, руководителям школ, методистам, педагогам дополнительного образования, работникам отделов образования.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:256.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">© Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы, 2015.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:256.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">© Национальная академия образования им. И. Алтынсарина, 2015.</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br>                                                                          </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Кіріспе</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Елбасы Н. Назарбаевтың 2012 жылғы 27 қаңтардағы «Әлеуметтік- экономикалық жаңғырту – Қазақстан дамуының басты бағыты» атты Қазақстан халқына Жолдауын іске асыру мақсатында оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылығын дамыту жөніндегі 2012-2016 жылдарға арналған Ұлттық іс- қимыл жоспары (бұдан әрі – Ұлттық жоспар) Қазақстан Республикасы Үкіметінің Қаулысымен бекітілді [1]. Ұлттық жоспар Қазақстан Республикасындағы білім сапасын жетілдірудің негізгі бағдары ретінде мектеп оқушыларының функционалдық сауаттылығын дамыту іс-қимылдарының мақсаттылығын, біртұтастығы мен жүйелілігін қамтамасыз етуге бағытталып, оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылығын дамыту үдерісін мазмұндық, оқу- әдістемелік, материалдық-техникалық қамтамасыз ету жөніндегі іс-шаралар кешенін қамтиды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен қатар, оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылығын дамытудың жалпы бағдары Қазақстан Республикасында білім беруді дамытудың 2011-2020 жылдарға арналған мемлекеттік бағдарламасында да анық көрсетілген [2]. Бағдарламаның басты мақсаты жалпы білім беретін мектептерде Қазақстан Республикасының зияткерлік, дене және рухани тұрғысынан дамыған азаматын қалыптастыру, оның құбылмалы әлемге әлеуметтік бейімделуін қамтамасыз ететін білім алудағы қажеттіліктерін қанағаттандыру болып табылады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазіргі әлемдік білім кеңістігіндегі халықаралық стандарт талаптарына сай оқыту үдерісінің орталық тұлғасы білім алушы субъект, ал ол субьектінің алған білімінің түпкі нәтижесі құзіреттіліктер болып белгіленуі білім беру жүйесінде</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«функционалдық сауаттылықты» қалыптастыру мәселесін негізге алудың өзектілігін арттырып отыр. Осыған орай алған білімдері негізінде әрекет етуге қабілеттілік пен даярлықты білдіретін қалыптасқан құзыреттіліктерді анықтауда халықаралық зерттеу тапсырмаларының маңызы зор.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бүгінгі таңда қазақстандық білім беру жүйесінің алдында білім сапасының бәсекелестігін арттыру, шынайы өмірлік кезеңдерге бейімделу мәселелері тұр, өйткені адам қоғамда түрлі өмірлік мәселелерге байланысты дұрыс шешімдер қабылдау үшін жоғары кәсіптілік және интеллектуалдық әрекеттерді қажет ететін жағдайларда заман талабына сай өмір сүріп, қызмет етуде. Осыған байланысты еліміздің оқушыларының білім жетістіктерінің деңгейін анықтау үшін Қазақстан PISA халықаралық зерттеуіне қатысады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA (Programm for lnternational Student Assessment) </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">– халықаралық зерттеуі барлық білім беру ұйымдарындағы 15 жастағы оқушылардың математика, жаратылыстану және тіл мен әдебиет білім салалары пәндерінен игерген білім жетістіктерін анықтауды, оқу барысында меңгерген білімдері мен біліктерін өмірлік жағдайларда қолдана білу дағдыларын бағалауды көздейді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеуінің негізгі міндеті – білім беру саласындағы әлемдік басымдықтарды сипаттайтын зерттеу құралдарының негізінде объективті өлшеулер арқылы алынған айқын нәтижелерді талдау болып табылады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеулері оқушылардың білім жетістіктерін бағалауды «математикалық сауаттылық», «жаратылыстану-ғылыми сауаттылығы» және «оқу сауаттылығы» бойынша жүргізіледі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқу сауаттылығы – жазба мәтіндерді түсіну, өз мақсатына жету үшін оның мазмұнын қолдану, қоғам өміріне белсенді қатысу үшін білімі мен мүмкіншіліктерін дамыту қабілеті.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Математикалық сауаттылығы – өзі өмір сүріп жатқан әлемде математика рөлін анықтау және түсіну, жасампаз, мүдделі және ойшыл азаматқа тән дәйектелген математикалық пікір айту және математиканы қазіргі таңда және болашақта қажеттілікті қанағаттандыру үшін қолдана алу қабілеті.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жаратылыстану-ғылыми сауаттылығы – нақты жағдайларда ғылыми әдіс көмегімен шешілетін және зерттелінетін проблемаларды анықтау үшін, тәжірибе мен бақылау негізінде қорытындыға қол жеткізу үшін жаратылыстану білімін қолдану қабілеті. Бұл қорытындылар қоршаған ортаны және оған адам ісімен енгізілетін өзгерістерді түсіну үшін, сонымен қоса тиісті шешімдерді қабылдау үшін қажет [3].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.25pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Халықаралық зерттеулерге қатысу әр ел үшін білім беру жүйесінің әлемдік білім беру кеңістігіне кірудің негізгі себебі болып табылады. Яғни оқушылардың халықаралық зерттеулерге қатысуы, оқушының өзін-өзі дамытуды жоғары деңгейде іске асыруы мен қоғам өмірінде өз орынын табу, өздігінен іздену, талдау жасау, құрылымдау, ақпараттарды дұрыс пайдалануға мүмкіндік береді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2015 жылдың сәуір айында еліміздің 15 жасар оқушылары <i>PISA</i>-2015 халықаралық зерттеулеріне қатысады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқушыларды халықаралық <i>PISA</i>-2015 зерттеулеріне дайындау мақсатында Ы.Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы «<i>PISA</i>-2015 халықаралық зерттеуге дайындықты әдістемелік және ғылыми-әдістемелік қамтамасыз ету» әдістемелік жинағын дайындады. Жинақта жаратылыстану-ғылыми, математика және оқу сауаттылығын дамыту бойынша берілген тапсырмалар <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеулерінің тапсырмалар негізінде әзірленген. Әдістемелік жинақты жаратылыстану, математика, тіл және әдебиет білім салалары пәндерінің мұғалімдеріне оқушыларды аталған зерттеуге дайындауда көмекші құрал ретінде ұсынамыз.</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;">1 <i>PISA-2015 </i>халықаралық зерттеудің талаптарына сәйкес жаратылыстану- ғылыми пәндер бойынша дидактикалық материалдар мен оқу тапсырмаларын әзірлеу</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқушылардың білім жетістіктерін бағалау бойынша <i>PISA </i>Халықаралық бағдарламасы оқушылардың оқу барысында алған білімдері мен дағдыларын өмірлік жағдайларда қолдана білу машықтарын, нақты бір оқу пәнімен тікелей байланысты емес мәселелерді шеше білу құзіреттіліктерін бағалауға бағытталған.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мектепте алған білімін күнделікті өмірдегі жағдайларда қолдану, қойылған мәселені ғылыми әдіспен шешу, әртүрлі ақпарт көздерімен жан- жақты жұмыс істей алу және оны сыни тұрғыдан бағалау, әр түрлі болжамдар көрсетіп, оның дұрыс немесе бұрыстығына зерттеулер жүргізу, айтылған көзқарастарды дәлелдеу және негіздеу қабілеттілігі бағаланады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеуі үшін іріктеліп алынған сұрақтар ғылыми жаратылыстану білімдерінің келесі мазмұндық бөліктерін бейнеледі:</span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">физикалық жүйелер (заттың құрамы мен қасиеті, энергия, күш және қозғалысты беруі, физикалық және химиялық өзгерістер);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жермен       және      Ғаламмен        байланысты         жүйелер       (Ғаламдағы Жер, атмосфералық өзгерістер, географиялық өзгерістер);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тірі      табиғат        жүйелері         (физиологиялық                  өзгерістер,              генетикалық бақылау, экожүйе);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">технологиялық жүйелер.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жаратылыстану сауаттылығын қалыптастыратын құзыреттіліктер:</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылыми сұрақтарды қою мен түсіну;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">құбылыстарға ғылыми түсінік беру;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылыми дәлелдерді пайдалану [4].</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">жаратылыстану сауаттылығын тексеруге арналған тесттердің құрамына өлшеудің 4 аспектісі кіргізілген, олар: контекст, білім, құзіреттіліктер және қарым-қатынас.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әрбір тапсырма бір мәселені суреттеген мәтінді қамтиды және мәтінмен қатар төрт немесе бес нұсқада жауабы бар сұрақтар, немесе таңдау бойынша қатар екi жауабы болуы мүмкін жорамалдар мен нақты бекiтулер түрінде көрсетiлген қиындық дәрежесі әртүрлі бірден алтыға дейінгі сұрақтарды қамтиды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Зерттеу тапсырмалары мынадай жағдаяттарға сәйкес болады: жаратылыстану бағыттарын тұлғалық, әлеуметтік және ғаламдық контексте қолдану:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Денсаулық»;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Табиғи ресурстар»;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Қоршаған орта»;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Қауіпсіздік пен қауіп-қатер ошақтары»;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Жаратылыстану мен технология байланысы».</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеуінде ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығы ретінде ғылыми жаратылыстану білімдерін қолдана білу, қоршаған әлемді және оған адамның іс-әрекетіне қатысты өзгерістерді түсінуге және тиісті шешімдер қабылдауға қажетті мәселелерді анықтап, негіздемелі қорытындылар жасай білу қабілеттері түсіндіріледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығын төрт аймаққа бөлуге болады:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылым мен технологияға сүйенетін өмірлік жағдайларды танып білу (контекст);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қоршаған орта мен ғылым туралы білімдерден тұратын ғылыми білімдердің негізінде техниканы және қоршаған әлемді түсінуі (білім);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылыми сұрақтарды айырып тану, ғылыми жаратылыстану құбылыстарын түсіндіру, айқын нақтылықтар мен дәлелдемелердің негізінде қорытындылар жасау үшін ғылыми білімді қолданудан тұратын құзыреттіліктерді көрсету (құзіреттіліктер);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ғылыми жаратылыстану біліміне деген қызығушылық.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеуінде бағаланатын ғылыми жаратылыстану білім, білік және дағдылары ғылыми жаратылыстану циклы пәндерін: физиканы (астрономия элементтерімен), биологияны, химияны, географияны оқу барысында қалыптасады.</span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығы келесі компоненттерден тұрады: ғылыми жаратылыстану пәндері аясында қалыптасатын «жалпы пәндік» біліктер, ғылыми жаратылыстану ұғымдары мен ғылыми жаратылыстану білімдері қолданылатын жағдайлар. Сонымен қатар, зерттеу мақсатына белгіленген біліктер мен ұғымдарды кешенді тексеру кіреді. Бұнда оқушылардың біліктіліктерін тексеруге басты назар аударылады: ұсынылған сұрақтардан жаратылыстану ғылымдары жауап беретін сұрақтарды белгілеу; берілген ақпараттың негізінде ғылыми негізделген қорытындылар жасау.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеуінде оқушылардың жаратылыстану ғылымдарындағы танымдық және эмоционалдық қабілеттері зерттеледі. Танымдық аспектілер оқушылардың білімдері мен сол білімдерді тиімді пайдалана білу қабілеттерінен тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығын бағалауға арналған тапсырмаларды дайындауда жаратылыстанудың әртүрлі бөлімдерінен күнделікті өмірде талап етілетін білімдер іріктеліп алынып, түрлі біліктерді қолдану болжамданды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тестте дайын жауапты таңдау тапсырмасы, сонымен қатар, оқушы өзі қысқа және толық жауап беретін де тапсырмалар енгізілген. Тапсырмалар өмірдегі бір немесе бірнеше жағдайға қатысты әртүрлі қиындықтағыбірнеше сұрақтардан тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әр тапсырмада мәтін, кесте, диаграмма, график, карта, жарнамалық буклет, әртүрлі нұсқаулар енгізілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен қатар, тақырыптық тест тапсырмаларының әртүрлі қиындықтағы 3-тен 6-ға дейін сұрақтары болады. Тапсырмалар мәтінде қарастырылған жағдайдағы проблеманы оқушының түсіну қабілетін бағалауға бағыттап, пән бойынша және басқа әртүрлі дереккөзден ақпаратты қолдана отырып проблеманы шешуге арналған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сауалнамада білім беру мекеме ұйымының басшысына, мектептің материалдық-техникалық жабдықталуына, кадр мәселесіне, оқу үдерісін ұйымдастыруға және ата-аналар жұртшылығы туралы сұрақтар болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Осыған байланысты функционалдық сауаттылықты бағалау технологиясы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">15 жастағы білім алушылардың біліктілік жетістігін бағалаудың 6 деңгейін қамтиды. Ең жоғары шек 5-ші және 6-шы деңгей –өздігінен ойлау, талдау және өз болжамын ұсыну іскерлігі, 4-3деңгей - жаңа ақпарат алу үшін бар білімі мен іскерлігін қолдану қабілеті, 2 деңгей - қолдану іскерлігі, 1 деңгей - төмен деңгей, қарапайым білім мен тапсырманы орындаудың аздаған мүмкіндігі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Үш бағыттың барлығы бойынша зерттеуде білімді қолдану дағдысы мен іскерлігіне нақты талаптар анықталған. Әр деңгейге халықаралық шкаланың белгілі балл саны сәйкес келеді. Сонымен қатар, <i>PISA </i>жобасы оқушының біліктілік жетістігін критериалды бағалаудың бірегей үлгісін белгіледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Халықаралық <i>PISA </i>зерттеулерінде барлық сұрақтар мен тапсырмалар жалпы үш топқа бөлінеді, олар: «Қалай білуге болады?» атты таным әдісін қолдануға арналған тапсырмалар. «Түсіндіріп көр» – құбылыстар мен фактілерді түсіндіруге арналған тапсырмалар. «Қорытынды жаса» – берілген деректер негізінде қорытынды құрастыруға арналған тапсырмаларды орындау. Оны төменде берілген халықаралық зерттеулердің мектеп оқушыларының ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылықтарын тексеруге арналған, құрылымы жағынан бір-біріне ұқсамайтын тапсырмалардың үлгісінен көруге болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.65pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары май – сиыр, ешкі, қой сүтінен қаймақ, қаймақты былғау немесе күбіде пісу арқылы алынатын майлы, құнарлы тағам. Сары майдың тағам өнімі ретінде қаншалықты жоғары бағаланатынын жақсы білесіздер (1.1-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары май – бұл кілегейді былғау арқылы алынған, сүт майының концентраты.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майдың майлылығы 82,5%-дан кем емес.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майды дайындау үшін кілегей, қаймақ немесе ашыған сүтті қолданған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майды таңдау барысында оның сыртқы орамасына көңіл аудару қажет. Жұқалтырға (фольгаға) оралған май өзінің құрамындағы А дәруменін жақсы сақтап қалады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майды мұздатқышта сақтаған жөн. Егер май бөлме температурасында сақталатын болса, онда оған күн сәулелерінің түспеуі тиіс. Күн сәулелері түсуі нәтижесінде сары май өзінің құнды қасиеттерін жояды. Сары майды үстелге арнайы май салатын ыдыста қойған дұрыс.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>1сұрақ. Сары майдың құрамына қандай заттар кіреді? </i>А. Түрлі органикалық қышқылдардың күрделі эфирлері. В. Сүт майы.</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Бос май қышқылдарының органикалық қышқылдары.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Сары майдың құрамына А, Д, В витаминдері және ақуыздар, т.б. органикалық заттар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#050505;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="color:#050505;">А. В. С. Д.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Сары май – тез бұзылатын азық. Оны сақтау жолдары туралы не білесіздер? Өз ойларыңызды тұжырымдаңыздар.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><i><u><span style="color:#050505;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="color:#050505;">_</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майды күнделікті өмірде нанға жағып бутерброд әзірлеу үшін қолданады, сонымен қатар кейбір тағамдардың дәмін келтіру немесе жеңілдету (жұмсарту) үшін де қолданады.</span></p><i>сұрақ.       Сары       майды       қандай       азық              түліктердің            дәмін         жеңілдету (жұмсарту) үшін қолданады?</i><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Мысалы, балықтың, қызыл уылдырықтың.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кейбір ыстық тағамдардың дәмдік қасиетін жақсарту үшін де сары майды қолданады.1</span><i>сұрақ. Сары майды қандай ыстық тағамдарға қосуға болады?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Мысалы, макарондарға, ботқаларға, көкөністерден жасалған рагу</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майдың пайдалы қасиеттері мен зияны</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Майдың құрамындағы холестериннің адам ағзасына пайдалы да, жағымсыз да жақтары бар. Бір жағынан қан тамыры қабырғаларын құруға қатысады, оның көмегімен қышқылдар өндіріледі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екінші жағынан қан құрамындағы майдың қажетті деңгейі көбейіп кетсе, қан тамырларында атеросклероз үдерісінің белсенділігі артуы басталады. Сондықтан да холестерин жоғарылаған жағдайда сары майды шамадан тыс қабылдаудан бас тартқан жөн.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Холестерин жоғарылап кетпеуі үшін, күніне май жағылған нанның (бутерброд) нешеуін жеген жеткілікті деп ойлайсыз?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 5.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 3.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 2.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 1.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Төмендегі кестеде майлардың түрлері және олардың майлылығы % есебімен берілген (1.1-кесте).</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Холестерин көбейіп кетпеу үшін майдың қай түрін пайдаланған дұрыс деп ойлайсыз? Кестеде «ия» жауабын «+», «жоқ» жауабын «–» белгісімен белгілеңіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.1-кесте – Майдың түрлері</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:20.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:75.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Майдың атауы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Майлылығы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ия</b></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Жоқ</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Крестьяндық»</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72,5 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вологод майы</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">82 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бутерброд майы</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">61,5 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жеңіл май</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">50 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бал қосылған май</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">52 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өсімдік майы қосылған май</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72,5 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7</span></p></td><td style="width:248.05pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қорытылған май</span></p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">90 %</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Сіз қай майды жер едіңіз? Тапсырма. </i>Өз қалауыңызды түсіндіріңіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары май А және Д дәрумендеріне, кальцийге бай. А дәрумені асқорытудың бұзылуы, суық тию, бронх және өкпе ауруларын емдеуге көмектеседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д дәруменінің басты қызметі біздің ағзамыздың кальцийді сіңіруіне көмектеседі. Кальций біздің тістеріміз бен сүйектеріміздің дұрыс қалыптасуы және сау болуы үшін қажет. Біздің қаңқамыздың мықтылығы мен дұрыс өсуі ағзамыздағы Д дәруменінің құрамына байланысты.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Сары майды шамадан тыс қабылдау зиянды, себебі ағзамызда холестерин көбейіп семіздікке әкеледі. Ағзамызға аса қажет А, Д дәрумендерін және кальцийді алу үшін, сары майды қандай тағамдармен алмастыруға болады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары, жасыл, қызыл көкөністер мен жемістердің, көптеген жидектер мен шөптердің (мысалы, сәбіз, өрік, асқабақ) құрамында А дәрумені бар. Сонымен қатар бауырда, балық майында, жұмыртқаның сарысында, сүтте де бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қышқыл сүтті азық-түліктердің, ірімшіктің, жұмыртқаның шикі сары уызының, теңіз азық-түліктерінің құрамында Д дәрумені бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сары майдың пайдалы қасиеттері туралы ғалымдардың дәлелдері шыққанға дейін, біздің ата-бабаларымыз сары майды әртүрлі ауруларды емдеуге қолданған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>8-сұрақ. Сіздің отбасыңызда сары майды қандай ауруларды емдеу үшін қолданады? Сары маймен емдеудің қандай жолдарын білесіз?</i></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Үй жағдайында сары майды алу жолдары</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма.        </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Үй     жағдайында         сиыр      сүтінен       сары      май     алудың жолын ойластырыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мысалы:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сиырдың желінін жақсылап жуу керек.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сиырды сауу арқылы сүт аламыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сүтті сүзгіден өткіземіз. <i>Әрі қарай жалғастырыңыз ...</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">2-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Күнбағыс, мақта, жүгері және зәйтүн майларын тұрмыста сұйық май деп атайды. Сұйық майды күнделікті өмірде ас әзірлеуде жиі қолданады. Сұйық майлар тазартылған және тазартылмаған болып бөлінеді.</span></span></li></ol><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Тағам әзірлеуде қандай май қолданған дұрыс деп ойлайсыздар? Өз ойыңызды дәлелдеңіз.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><i><u>                                                                                                          </u>_</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>. Сіздер сұйық май ыдысының түбінде сарықошқыл тұнба түзілетінін байқаған боларсыздар. Кейбіреулер көбінесе бұл тұнбаны майдан айырып алып, төгіп тастап жатады. <i>Сіздің ойыңызша, бұл дұрыс па? </i>Өз ойыңызды тұжырымдаңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Сұйық май ыдысының түбіне жиналған тұнбаның биологиялық маңызы қандай?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Майлардың құрамына басқа заттармен қоса фосфатидтер – фосфор қышқылының күрделі эфирлері мен глицериннің туындылары кіреді. Өсімдік майы біраз тұрып қалғанда олар борпылдақ тұнба түзеді. Фосфатидтердің биологиялық маңызы зор: олар ақуыздар және басқа да қосылыстармен бірге тірі заттардың (ағзалардың) жасушаларын құруға қатысады, майлардың және ағзадағы басқа да маңызды заттардың  тасымалдауына    қатысады.       Сол      себепті тазартылмаған өсімдік майын қолданғанда, ондағы тұнбаны алып тастамаса да болады.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Маргарин – жануарлар және өсімдіктер майын өңдеу нәтижесінде алынатын модификацияланған өнім. Маргарин сары майды алмастырғыш ретінде кондитерлік және нан пісіру өнеркәсібінде қолданылады. Көптеген елдерде маргариннің сыртқы қағаз орауышында «май» деп жазуға заң түрінде тыйым салынған. <i>Неліктен?</i></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                        </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#050505;">мысал. </span></b><span style="color:#050505;">Майонез – өсімдік майы, жұмыртқаның сары уызы, тұз, сірке немесе лимон қышқылы, қант, қыша және т.б. дәмдеуіштердің қоспасынан жасалатын тұздық (соус) түрі. Жалпы орта білім беру мекемелерінің асханаларында майонезді қолдануға тыйым салынған. <i>Неліктен?</i></span></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Майонездің майлылығы қаймақтан екі есе артық. Майонезді шығарушылар бұл көрсеткішті төмендету мақсатында оның құрамына әртүрлі қоспаларды, мысалы пектин, желатин, сүт концентратын, сонымен қатар майонез өнімінің негізгі компоненттерінің бірі болып табылатын глютамат дәмдеуішін қосады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Майонездің майлылығы жоғары, яғни оның құрамындағы ұнтақталған жұмыртқа мен құрғақ сүт холестериннің көбеюіне әкеледі. Бұл салмақтың артуына, семіздікке, асқазан мен ішек жолдары жұмысының бұзылуына әкеледі, денсаулыққа зиян келтіреді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Адам денсаулығына зиян келтірмейтін, табиғи өнімдерді қолдану арқылы майонез жасау жолын ұсыныңыз.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. Қандай табиғи өнімдерді қолдануға болады? Қолдан жасалған майонез өнімін қанша уақыт және қандай жағдайда сақтауға болады деп ойлайсыз?</i> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Тапсырма.          Қазақстандық            сүт                                    өнімдерінің                 пайдасы туралы                                    өз ойларыңызды тұжырымдаңыздар.</i></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table><br><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Бірдей екі стақанға қайнаған және қайнамаған суды құйып, оларды бірнеше сағатқа қояды.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Осы уақытта не байқадыңыз?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Екі стаканда да ешқандай өзгеріс болған жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Қайнамаған суы бар стақанның ішкі қабырғаларында ұсақ көпіршіктер пайда болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С.      Қайнаған         су      құйылған         стақанның         ішкі       қабырғаларында ұсақ көпіршіктер пайда болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>В.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.Судың қайнауы барысында қандай өзгерістер болады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:245.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Су қайнағанда газдармен қанығады. В. Су қайнағанда газдар жойылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Су қайнағанда ешқандай өзгерістер болмайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>В.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қай стақанда қайнаған және қай стақанда қайнамаған су бар екенін қалай білуге болады? Жауаптарыңызды түсіндіріңіздер.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауаптың нұсқасы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Кәдімгі су құбырының немесе құдықтың суы бар стақанның ішкі қабырғаларында ұсақ көпіршіктер пайда болады. Өйткені, әдетте бөлме температурасы су құбырының немесе құдықтың температурасына қарағанда жоғарырақ болады, ауаның және басқа еріген газдардың артық мөлшері үлкейе келе бос күйінде бөлініп шығады. Бұл құбылыс басқа стаканда байқалмайды, өйткені қайнағанда судағы газдар жойылып кетеді.</span><b>. </b>Көкөніс-жемістерді тот баспайтын болаттан немесе керамикадан жасалған пышақпен тазалау қажет екенін бәрі біледі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тот баспайтын, аса мықты болатты медициналық құралдар жасауға қолданады, сондықтан оны «медициналық» немесе «хирургиялық болат» деп те атайды. Тот баспайтын болат өзінің гигиеналық қасиетімен ерекшеленеді, оның жылтыр бетінде бактериялар жиналатын жарықшақтар мен ұсақ тесіктер болмайды және кез келген кірлеуден тез тазаланады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Керамикадан жасалған пышақтардың өткірлігі ұзақ мерзімге шыдайды, бөтен иіс пен дәмді жұтып алмайды және шығармайды, сонымен қатар бактерицидтік қасиетке ие.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Неліктен көкөніс-жемістерді тазалағанда тез тотығатын металдан жасалған (темірден, мыстан) пышақты қолдануға болмайды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Металл иондары катализатор ретінде тотығуды жеделдетеді, нәтижесінде көкөніс-жемістердің құрамындағы көмірсуларды ыдыратады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Металл иондары катализатор ретінде тотығуды жеделдетеді, нәтижесінде көкөніс-жемістердегі С витаминінің көзі болып табылатын аскорбин қышқылын ыдыратады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Темірден және мыстан жасалатын пышақты көкөніс-жеміс шырынының әсерінен тот басады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Көкөніс-жеміс арқылы темір пышақтың металл иондары ағзаға түседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Кейбір металдардың – темірдің және мыстың иондары аз ғана мөлшердің өзінде көкөніс-жеміс құрамындағы аскорбин қышқылының (витамин С) тотығуын катализатор түрінде күшейте алады. С витаминінің бұзылу үдерісінің болмағаны дұрыс, әрине, сондықтан жеміс-жидектер үшін алюминийден, тот баспайтын болаттан жасалған пышақтар, қасықтар мен</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">шанышқылар           қолданылады.           Өйткені         бұл       материалдар           осыған ұқсас катализаторлық қасиеттерге ие емес.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Тот баспайтын болат жартылай темірден және аздаған мөлшерде хромнан, никельден тұратын металл құймасы. Бұл құйма жоғары шағылыстырғыш қасиетке ие, сондықтан оның беті әдемі, жылтыр болып келеді және тотығуға қарсы тұрақтылығы жоғары.</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. Тот баспайтын болаттан жасалған ыдыстарды пайдаланудың адам денсаулығына қандай пайдасы бар?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Темір – денсаулыққа пайдалы диетаның қажетті элементі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Тот баспайтын ыдыста әзірленген тағамдар тез бұзылмайды және өзінің тағамдық құндылығын жоғалтпайды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Адамның денсаулығы үшін хром аз мөлшерде пайдалы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Көп мөлшерде никель адам ағзасы үшін қауіпті. Сондықтан никельге аллергиясы бар адамдар үшін, тот баспайтын болаттан жасалған ыдысты тағам әзірлеуге қолданбаған дұрыс.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Е. Барлық жауаптар дұрыс емес.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>А, В, С, D.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>мысал. </b>Сірке қышқылы – түссіз, өзіне тән өткір иісті және қышқыл дәмді ғажайып сұйықтық. Ол тұрмыста тазартқыш, ағартқыш қасиеттерге ие және өсімдік ауруларына қарсы таптырмас гербицидтік құрал. Сірке қышқылы өзінің қасиетін құрамындағы судың мөлшеріне байланысты өзгертеді. Сірке қышқылы ерітіндісінің 30%-дан артық концентрациясы адамның денсаулығына өте қауіпті: адамның терісіне және сілемейлі қабықшасына тиген жағдайда күшті химиялық күйікке ұшыратады.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. Сіздер тұрмыс жағдайында сірке қышқылын қайда кездестіресіздер?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл қышқыл көп және аз мөлшерде сүт өнімдерінде, ірімшікте, көптеген өсімдіктердің жасыл жапырақтарында және т.б. кездеседі.</span></p><b>мысал. </b>Қышқылдықты реттеуші Е260 (сірке қышқылы) тағамдық қоспасы тамақ өнеркәсібінде қолдануға рұқсат етілген. Тамақ өнеркәсібінде Е260 қоспасы кондитерлік өнімдер, көкөністерді консервілеу, майонез және басқа да тағамдық азық-түліктерді әзірлеу үшін қолданылады.<p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.5pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. Сірке қышқылын күнделікті өмірде қандай мақсатта және қалай қолдануға болады? Мысалы, тұрмыста – шайнектердің татын кетіру үшін. Тоңазытқыштағы жағымсыз иісті кетіру үшін. Өз мысалыңызды ұсыныңыз.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.5pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.5pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><b>мысал. </b>Сірке қышқылын қалай сұйылту қажет?<p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.5pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кулинарияда жеміс-жидектік және хош иісті сірке қышқылының түрлі сұрыптарын қолдануға кеңес беріледі. Кей кезде тағамдар дайындауда сірке</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">эссенциясы қолданылады. Үй жағдайында сірке қышқылын сұйылту үшін төмендегі математикалық әдісті білу қажет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сізде 70%-дық сірке қышқылы бар, ал сізге одан 6%-дық сірке қышқылын алу қажет. Сіз сірке қышқылының 1 бөлігін (мысалы, 1 шай қасық) аласыз және оған 10,5 бөлік (шай қасық) су қосасыз. Сөйтіп 6%-дық сірке қышқылын аласыз.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бастапқы концентрациясы 80%-дық және 70%-дық сірке қышқылы эссенциясын 3%-дық, 5%-дық, 6%-дық ерітіндіге дейін сұйылту қажет. Шешімін есептеп, төмендегі 1.2-кестені толтырыңыз.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.2-кесте – Сірке қышқылы эссенциясын сұйылту</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:111.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.4pt;text-indent:19.8pt;"><b>Қажетті концентрация</b></p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:82.9pt;text-indent:-74.65pt;"><b>Бастапқы концентрациясы 80</b>%</p></td><td style="width:189.6pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:81.95pt;text-indent:-74.65pt;"><b>Бастапқы концентрациясы 70</b>%</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:111.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.4pt;">3%</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:189.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:111.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.4pt;">5%</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:189.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:111.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.4pt;">6%</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:189.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Күнделікті тұрмыста ас содасы ұннан жасалатын тағамдарды әзірлеуде, дәрі-дәрмек, ыдыс-аяқ тазалағыш құрал ретінде қолданылады.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Аспаз кейбір кезде біраз тұрып қалған сүтке аздаған ас содасын қосады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:66.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Аспаз не үшін бұлай істейді?</i>(Дұрыс жауабын белгілеңіздер). А. Ас содасы тұрып қалған сүттегі микробтарды өлтіреді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Ас содасы сүттің дәмін жақсартады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Ас содасы сүтті ұютуға қабілетті сүт қышқылын бейтараптайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Ас содасы сүтті ірітеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Тұрып қалған сүтте, әсіресе жылытқан кезде сүтті ұютуға қабілетті сүт қышқылының көп мөлшері болады. Бұны болдырмау үшін, соданы қосып, бейтараптайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Көп тұрып қалған сүттің (ашыған, ұйыған сүттің) қоршаған ортаға қандай зияны бар? Өз жауабыңызды тұжырымдаңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бөлмеде ақырындап, улы заттар – көміртектің (ІІ) оксиді мен метан жинала бастайды, сондықтан жағымсыз иіс пайда болады.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Тазартылған алмалар, саңырауқұлақтар және кейбір жеміс- жидектер ауада қарая бастайды.</span><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Неліктен тазартылған алма, саңырауқұлақ, картоп және т.б. жеміс-жидектер ауада қарая бастайды?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Саңырауқұлақтардың, жеміс-жидектердің құрамына биологиялық катализатор-ферменттердің қатысуымен ауада тотығып, қара түске боялған қосылыстар түзетін тұйық құрылымды әр түрлі органикалық заттар кіреді, сондықтан олар тез қараяды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл үдерісті қалайша тоқтатуға болады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Органикалық қышқылдардың, оның ішінде лимон қышқылының қатысуымен тотығу үдерістері ақырындайды. Сондықтан, жаңа кесілген алманы сақтау үшін, кесілген жерін лимон шырынымен немесе лимон қышқылының ерітіндісімен ылғалдау қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тазартылған алма, саңырауқұлақ, картоп және т.б. жеміс- жидектердің ауада қараю үдерісін болдырмаудың тағы да қандай жолдарын білесіз? Өз жауабыңыздың нұсқасын тұжырымдаңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">Сізге тоттың, сұйық майдың, кофенің, йодтың, сәбіз шырынының, шие шырынының, еттің дақтарын кетіру қажет делік. Сіздің қолыңызда бұрыш, тұз, кір жуғыш ұнтақ, ультракүлгін шам, тіс тазалайтын ұнтақ және бензин бар.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">тапсырма. Әрбір дақты кетіру үшін сәйкес келетін қажетті керек- жарақтарды 1.3-кестеде көрсетіңіз.</span></i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">1.3-кесте – Дақты кетіру жолдары</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:40pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:42.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#050505;">Дақтар</span></b></span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#050505;">Қажет заттар</span></b></span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#050505;">Дұрыс жауап</span></b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A. Тот</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Бұрыш</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. Сұйық май</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Тұз</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. Кофе</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Кір жуатын ұнтақ</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. Йод</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Ультракүлгін шам</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E. Сәбіз шырыны</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Тіс тазалайтын ұнтақ</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">F. Шие шырыны</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6. Бензин</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:130.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">G. Ет дәмдеуіші</span></p></td><td style="width:171.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="41%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7. Лимон қышқылы</span></p></td><td style="width:112.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">тапсырма. </span></i><span style="color:#050505;">Қаламсаптың сиясынан пайда болған дақ кез келген киімнің сәнін кетіретіні сөзсіз. Мектеп оқушылары, мұғалімдер қаламсаппен күнде жұмыс істейді. Жұмыс барысында байқаусызда киімдеріне қаламсаппен сызық сызып немесе дақ түсіріп алады. Қаламсаптың сиясынан пайда болған дақты кетірудің қандай жолдарын білесіздер. Өз ұсынысыңызды жазыңыз.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <b><span style="font-size:15px;">4-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пән зертханаларында, мектеп шеберханаларында техника қауіпсіздігі ережелерін сақтау міндетті!</span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Химия сабағында зертханалық жұмыстың тапсырмасы бойынша сіз сынауықтағы сұйықтықты қыздыруыңыз қажет. <i>Төмендегі іс-әрекет нұсқаларының қайсысы техника қауіпсіздігі ережелеріне сәйкес емес?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Қаттырақ шайқалып, шашырауы, үстел мен дәптерлерге төгілуі үшін сұйықтықты көбірек құясыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Қыздыра отырып, тезірек қайнағанды көру үшін сынауықтың ішіне үңілесіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Ыстық сынауықты қолмен ұстау ыңғайсыз екені есіңізде болғандықтан, көршілеріңіздің біреуіне өтініш жасайсыз немесе сынауықты өз дәптеріңіздің үстіне қоясыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>А. В. С.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Сізге досыңыз тәтті тоқаш әкеліп, шай ішуді ұсынды. <i>Төмендегі іс-әрекет нұсқаларының қайсысы техника қауіпсіздігі ережелеріне сәйкес емес?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">А. Шайды химиялық стақанмен спиртовкада қайнатасыз және тәтті күлше үшін жұмыс үстелінің үстін тазартасыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:204.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">В. Үстелді марганцовка ерітіндісімен жуасыз. С. Үстелді сұйық маймен сүртесіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">Жауабы: </span></i><span style="color:#050505;">А. В. С.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">сұрақ. Сіз спиртовканың жалынынан күйіп қалдыңыз делік ...</span></i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:290.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">А. Күйікті зеленкамен сүртесіз. В. Сұйық маймен сүртесіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">С. Күйікті жуасыз және залалсызданған таңғышпен жабасыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">Жауабы: </span></i><span style="color:#050505;">С.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">сұрақ. Тәжірибе жүргізу нәтижесінде хлор газы бөлінді. Тұншығып қалмау үшін не істеу қажет?</span></i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:297.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">А. Тәжірибе жасауды тоқтату. В. Мұғалімді шақыру.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">С. Терезені ашу.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">D. Мақта-дәкелік таңғышты кию.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">сұрақ.       Сіздің       сыныптасыңыз              спиртовканың          жалынына                  саусағын күйдіріп алды делік ...</span></i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#050505;">Бұл жағдайда көрсетілетін көмектің қандай түрлерін білесіз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>-мысал. </b>Азот топшасы</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Азот – теңдесі жоқ биогенді элемент, өйткені ол ақуыздар мен нуклеин қышқылының құрамына кіреді. Азот – түссіз, иіссіз, дәмсіз химиялық элемент. Атмосфера – азоттың таусылмас көзі, бірақ тірі ағзалардың негізгі бөлігі бұл, азотты сол күйінде пайдалана алмайды: ол химиялық қосылыс күйінде алдын ала байланысқан болуы қажет. Ауадағы азотты аулап, оны өсімдікке лайықты формаға айналдыруға қабілетті азоттаушы бактериялар өмір сүреді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Азоттаушы бактериялардың көмегімен жақсы өнім алынғанда жоңышқа бір маусымда 150-160 кг/га азот жинақтауы мүмкін. Азоттың осындай массасын ауаның қанша көлемі м<sup>3</sup> қамтиды?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма</i>. Маусым ішінде 100 кг/га азот жинақтаған 1 га жоңышқа тыңайтқыш түрінде қолданылатын аммиак суының 10% ерітіндісінің қандай массасын алмастыра алады?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма</i>. Азот топшасына кіретін мышьяктың қосылыстары су ағзаларына зор нұқсан әкеледі. Әсіресе мышьяктың (III) қосылыстары өте улы. Мышъяк фосфордың аналогы екенін ескере отырып, сарқынды суларды арсенаттар мен арсениттерден тазарту тәсілдерін ұсыныңыздар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">16-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Жемсау – йод жетіспеушілігінен болатын ауру. Ол адам ағзасындағы зат алмасуды басқарушы орталық рөлін атқарады. Сондықтан оны</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«денсаулық сақшысы» деп те атайды. Жемсаудың нәтижесінде қалқанша без ұлғаяды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Неліктен ертеден бері Қытайда жемсау ауруын теңіз омыртқасыздарының (ұлулардың) күлімен емдейді?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Теңіз омыртқасыздары, теңіз орамжапырағы йодқа бай. Сондықтан да ертеден бері Қытайда және Жапонияда жемсаумен ауыратындарды йодпен емдеп келеді.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Адам ағзасына тәулігіне 800 мкг йод қажет (ең төмен көрсеткіш</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">200 мкг-ға дейін). <i>Осы қажеттілікті өтеу үшін адамдар тәулігіне қанша грамм теңіз орамжапырағын жеулері қажет? </i>100 г теңіз орамжапырағында 250 мкг йод бар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>Тәулігіне 320 мкг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Құрамында йоды бар азық-түліктер ағзадағы йод жетіспеушілігі проблемасын шеше алады. 1 кг көкөністерде 20-30 мкг, жануарлардың 1 кг майында және жұмыртқада 35 мкг-ға жуық, балық тағамдары йодқа бай, оның 1 кг-да 100-200 мкг-ға дейін йод болады. Ағзадағы йод қажеттілігін қанағаттандыру үшін адам тәулігіне қанша балық жеуі қажет?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">17-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқушылар сыныбымен көпкүндік жорыққа шықты. Қону үшін батпақтың маңына тоқтады. Кезекші кешкі ас әзірлемек болды, байқаусызда барлық тұзды жерге төгіп алды. Жақын маңда таза тұз жоқ, тұз топырақпен араласып кетті, ал балалардың бәрінің де тамақ ішкілері келеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:223.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>1-сұрақ. Бұндай жағдайда не істеу керек? Тұздың орнына не қолдануға болады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тұзсыз қандай тағам әзірлеуге болады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тұзсыз әзірленген тағамдарға насыбайгүл, жалбыз, жебіршөп, майоран, кәдімгі жұпаргүл, аскөк, ақжелкен, гүлшетен т.б. дәмдеуіш шөптер қосу арқылы, тағамның дәмін келтіруге болады.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Тамақ дайындау барысында кезекші, абайсызда қолына сірке қышқылын төгіп алды. Ол сасқанынан қолын орамалмен сүртіп еді, күйген жердің терісі күлдіреп, қолын одан сайын ашытып жіберді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Кезекші бұл жерде нені дұрыс істемеді?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазіргі уақытта газдалған сусындар, тез дайындалатын тағамдарды (гамбургер, чипсы, донер, т.б.) пайдалану елімізде әсіресе балалар мен жастар арасында аса кең таралған. Бұл жағдай шамадан тыс семіруге, ас қорыту, жүрек-қан тамырлары, аллергия, т.б. аурулардың көбеюіне әкеп соқтыруда<i>.</i></span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл тағамдардың құрамында адам ағзасына зиянды қандай химиялық қоспалар бар және олар ағзаға қалай әсер етеді?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл тағамдарды жорыққа алып шығуға бола ма? Болса неліктен, болмаса неліктен?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">2-тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақ халқының тағамдарының ішінде сүт өнімдері ерекше орын алады. Сүттен жасалатын тағамның бірі – құрт. Ата-бабаларымыз ұзақ жорықтарға аттанбас бұрын, қоржындарына құрт салуды ұмытпаған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Құрт ұзақ жолға шыққанда шөлді басады, ұйқыны қашырады, адамды сергітеді деген тұжырымның дұрыс екенін түсіндіріңіз. Құрттың тағы да қандай қасиеттерін білесіз?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Монах Диего де Панда өзінің «Юкатандағы іс әрекеттерден ақпарат» атты естеліктерінде: «Бір қызыл құрт бар, испанша атауы –</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«кочинильа». Оларды арнайы кактус плантацияларында өсіреді. Сол құрттан әр түрлі ісіктер мен жараларды емдейтін өте жақсы май жасалады және оны ыдыстарды өрнектеу үшін қолданы. Бұл май қосылған бояумен салынған сурет суға өте төзімді болып келеді» – деп жазған.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Мексикандықтар қызыл құртты неліктен кактус плантацияларында өсіреді?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Әңгімеде айтылған бояудың құрамында қандай қышқыл бар және ол неден алынады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Өлі <i>Coccus cacti </i>«кочинильа» жәндіктерін кептіріп, үгіту арқылы алынатын кашениль (кармин) – жібек пен жүнге арналған, өте әдемі және сапалы, бірақ ең қымбат бояу. Қазіргі уақытта бұл бояу косметикада және тағамдық өнімдер мен сусындарды (Кока-кола) бояу үшін қолданылады. Кашнилдың бояушы негізіне кармин қышқылы жатады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br><span style="font-size:15px;">                             1.2-сурет – Кактустар</span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">19- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Оңтүстік және Орталық Американың шөлейттерінде 6-7 кей кезде тіпті 20 айға дейін де созылатын қуаңшылығы мен аяусыз ыстығына тек ксерофиттер – кактустар, агавалар ғана төзе алады. Эхинокактустар, ферокактустар және басқа да шар тәріздес кактустар Америкада жалпы</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«баррель-кэктай» – кактус-бөшке (1.2-сурет) деген атпен таныс. Бұл кактустар шөлейттерде адасқан саяхатшыларды өлімнен алып қалады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Сұрақ. Кактус шөлейттерде адасқан саяхатшыларға қалайша көмектеседі?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Саяхатшылар өсімдікті тесіп ортасынан шырынды кесектерді кесіп алып жейді. Бұл кактустар адамға әрі азық, әрі сусын болады.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">20- </span></b><b>мысал</b>. Кактустардың «органо» деп аталатын түрі тікенді бағана тәріздес (1.3-сурет). Онын бұтақтары жердің бетіне өсіп шығысымен жоғары қарай өсе бастайды. Органо кактусының ерекшелігі жан-жаққа кеңінен жайылмайтындығында, бірақ бір біріне жақын орналасып өскендіктен олар қалың, «ит тұмысығы батпас» кедергі тудырады.</p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Ертеде Мексикада бұл кактустарды не үшін өсірген?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Тірі қорғаныс-дуал ретінде өсірілетін тағы қандай кактустарды білесіздер?</i><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Органо, опунция, лемайро, цереус және переския кактустары тірі шарбақ (дуал) мақсатында өсірілген</span></span></li></ol><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Жер шарындағы ең үлкен Сахара шөлінің 70%-ынан астам бөлігін «хамада» деп аталатын шексіз тасты шөлдер алып жатыр. Күндізгі аптап ыстық сүйектен өтетін түнгі суыққа ауысады. Тасты шөлдердің үсті күндіз +70° С-ға дейін қызады, ал түнде ауа температурасы 20-30° С дейін күрт төмендейді. Ауа температурасының бұндай ауытқуына тастар да шыдай алмай жарылады. Түсте, яғни нағыз аптап ыстық кезінде өлі тыныштықты оқ атқан тәрізді, оқыс дыбыстар бұзып жібереді, бұл – күнге қатты күйген тастардың жарылып, жан-жаққа атқылаған дыбысы. Сахарада бұл тастар «атқылаушы» тастар деген атқа ие болған.</span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Тау жыныстары неліктен жарылады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Тау жыныстары дымқылдың әсерінен жарылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Тау жыныстары температураның ауытқу әсерінен жарылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Тау жыныстары заттардың құрамының өзгеруі нәтижесінде жарылады.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.         Температураның              көтерілуінен            молекулалар арасындағы қашықтық қалай өзгереді?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:169.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Молекулалар арасындағы қашықтық өзгермейді. В. Молекулалар арасындағы қашықтық ұлғаяды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Молекулалар арасындағы қашықтық азаяды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">22- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Кейбір құстардың дене температурасының әжептәуір тербелісі байқалады. Мысалы, колибридің дене температурасы суық күндерде қоршаған ортаның температурасына (кейде 18,8°С дейін төмендейді), тең деп айтуға болады және ағзаның барлық функциялары баяулайды. Мұндай құбылыстар суық, бұлыңғыр күндері қарлығаштарда да байқалады. Қатып қалған құстарды қолмен ұстаса болды, олар қайта тірілгендей ұша жөнеледі. Құстардың дене температурасының төмендеуі және ұзақ қозғалмайтын жағдайға түсуі сыртқы температураның ыңғайсыздығына және тамақтың жетіспеушілігіне байланысты.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Неліктен құс денесінің барлық функциялары температура төмендегенде баяулайды?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">23- </span></b><b>мысал.        </b>Устрицаның          бұлшық         етінің        бір       квадрат сантиметрге шаққандағы максималды қысқару күші 120 Н тең.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Устрицаның бақалшығын ашу үшін, оған қандай күшпен әсер ету керек?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:384.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 120 Н артық. В. 120 Н кем.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 120 Н тең.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл күш қайда бағытталуы қажет?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:139.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Устрицаның қысқару күшіне перпендикуляр бағытқа. В. Устрицаның қысқару күшіне параллель бағытқа.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Устрицаның қысқару күшіне қарама-қарсы бағытқа.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Ауданы 2 см<sup>2</sup> бақалшыққа әсер ететін бұлшық еттің орташа қысымы қанша</i>?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауап. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Устрицаның қысқару күшіне қарама-қарсы бағытқа 1 см<sup>2</sup>, 120 Н артық күш жұмсау қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал.       </b>Еуропаның         ең     биік                сарқырамаларының              бірі   –           Утигард сарқырамасы 610 метр биіктіктен құлап ағады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Мұндай биіктіктен су қанша уақытта құлайды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 18 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 6 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 11 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауап. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Судың құлау уақыты кедергі күші жоқта 11 с тең болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">25- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Исландия аралының өз гейзер алқабы бар. Ол Рейкьявиктен жүздеген километр қашықтықта орналасқан. Тура осы жерде, кезінде Исландияның алғашқы қоныстанушыларын таң қалдырған атақты Үлкен Гейзер орналасқан. Бұл еуропалықтардың көрген алғашқы табиғи, ыстық субұрқағы болатын. Үлкен Гейзердің үшметрлік өзегі ақ ізбестасты туфтан тұратын кесе тәріздес бассеинге ашылады. Ақырында, гейзер бар күшін жинап, биіктігі 40-60 метр күшті су шашырандысын үш рет қатарынан аспанға лақтырады. Бұл «салют» он минутқа созылады, содан кейін бу қайтадан өзегіне тартылғандай болады. Үлкен Гейзер соңғы уақытта барған сайын аз атқылайды.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Су Гейзер өзегінен қандай жылдамдықпен атқып шығады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 25 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 35 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 15 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>В</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Атқылау уақыты қаншаға созылады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 20 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 15 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 7 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">26- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Гоби – күн мен желдің, кең жазықтық пен аласа тау мен шоқылардың патшылығы. Тек Гобийлік Алтайдың шыңдары анда-санда үш жарым метрге дейін көтеріледі. Бұлыңғыр күндер сирек болады, жазда ыстық 45°С дейін жетеді. Жоғарыға лақтырылған тас төменге тіктеп емес, 60° бұрышпен, старт орнынан 5-7 метр жерге жанай түседі. Күзде дауылдар жаңбырға ұласады, тауық жұмыртқасындай үлкен бұршақтар қойлар мен ешкілерді сұлата алады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Желсіз уақыт пен дауыл кезіндегі тастың ұшу уақытын салыстырыңыз.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:81pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Желсіз уақытта және дауыл кезінде тастың ұшу уақыты бірдей. В. Желсіз уақытта тастың ұшу уақыты дауыл кезіндегіден аз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Желсіз уақытта тастың ұшу уақыты дауыл кезіндегіден көп.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.95pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">27- </span></b><b>мысал.  </b>Ең   батыл    өсімдікке   «құтырған   қияр»    жатады.   Бұл</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«артиллерист» жабайы түрде Қырымда жиі кездеседі. Оны кәдімгі қиярдан үстін жапқан қылқаншалар арқылы айыруға болады. Жапырақтары да, жемісі де – кәдімгі қиярдікіндей. Ол толық піскен соң «құтыра» бастайды. Өзінің мінезімен адамды да, жануарды да шошытуы мүмкін. Қияр өзінің аяқшаларынан сықырлай босап, секіріп, айнала бастайды. Жемістің аяғы болған өзектен тұқым аралас, жабысқақ шырын сорғалап, 6-8 метрге дейін атқылайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сөйтсе, жеміс піскенге дейін, оның ішінде газдар жинақтала береді екен. Піскен уақытында оның қуысындағы қысым үш атмосфераға дейін жетеді.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. 6-8 метр биіктікке жету үшін тұқым аралас сорғалаған шырын қандай жылдамдықпен атқылауы тиіс.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 15,8 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 18,4 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 12,6 м/с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Осыған орай, энергия қалай өзгереді?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сорғалаған шырынның жылдамдығы 12,6 м/с, оның кинетикалық энергиясы потенциалдық энергияға айналады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">28- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>АҚШ-тың әлде бір капитаны өзінің қандай артық жүк көтере алатынын тексергісі келді. Ол өзін ракеталық мотормен шаналарға байлады да, төмен қарай қиғаш жазықтық бойынша жүйтки жөнелді. Жоғары қарқынмен құлдилап келе жатқан капитан кенеттен шаналарын тоқтатты. Қас-қағым сәтте үдеу 82,6 есеге өзгерді. Кернеу 1/400 секундқа созылды, бірақ адам аяқ астынан көзжанарынан айрылып, жүрегі тоқтап қалды, ол есінен танып қалды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Капитанның салмағы бұл кезде неше есеге ұлғайды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 102 есеге.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:400.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. 82,6 есеге. С. 57 есеге. <i>Жауабы. </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">29- </span></b><b>мысал<i>. </i></b>Дүниежүзілік мұхитты мекендейтің тірі ағзаларды үш топқа бөлуге болады. Планктон – ұсақ балдырлар және су ағынымен баяу қозғалатын су қойнауының жануарлары. Нектон – суда белсенді орын ауыстыратын балықтар және теңіз жануарлары. Бентос – мұхит түбінің және кез келген басқа да су қоймасы түбінің өсімдіктері мен жануарлары.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Төмендегі кестеде (1.4-кесте) тірі ағзалардың және олардың тығыздығының сәйкестігін анықтаңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.4-кесте – Тірі ағзалардың және олардың тығыздығының сәйкестігі</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:155.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ағзалардың түрлері</b></span></p></td><td style="width:319.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:100.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:101.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Сәйкес тығыздық</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:155.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A. Нектон</span></p></td><td style="width:319.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Судың тығыздығына тең тығыздық</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:155.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. Бентос</span></p></td><td style="width:319.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Судың тығыздығынан кем тығыздық</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:155.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. Планктон</span></p></td><td style="width:319.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Судың тығыздығынан артық тығыздық</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>А-2; В-3; С-1.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">30- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Аяқ-қолдардың бұлшық еттері және сіңірлер ерекше серіппе (пружина) рөлін атқарады, сонымен қатар механикалық энергияны сақтай алады. Сіңірлер бұлшық еттерге қарағанда аса мықты және өзінің бастапқы ұзындығынан айтарлықтай зақымдалуға ұшырамай-ақ 6%-ға дейін созыла алады, ал бұлшық еттер 3% ғана созыла алады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Бұлшық еттердің ұзындық бірлігінде қор ретінде сақталған энергия, сіңірдегілерге қарағанда неше есе аз?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2 есе.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.65pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>3 есе.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.65pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>4 есе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">31- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Түйенің 100-120 кг-ға дейін май жинайды, бұл майлар судың көзі болып табылады. Май ыдыраған кезде 40-50 кг су береді. Түйе бас алмастан 130 л су іше алады.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Түйе судың қандай массасын іше алады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.25pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>50 кг.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.25pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>70 кг.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.25pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>130 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Осынша су ішу барысында түйеге әсер ететін ауырлық күші қалай өзгереді?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1100 Н-ға азаяды.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.25pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>1300 Н-ға ұлғаяды.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>2000 Н-ға ұлғаяды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>В.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. 80 кг. май ерігенде қанша су береді (литр есебімен)?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>55 л.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>84 л.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>32 л.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">32- </span></b><b>мысал<i>. </i></b>Фрегат құсының қанатының құлашы 2 м артық, массасы 2 кг, сүйек қаңқасының массасы бар-жоғы 115 г. Осыған қарамай оның қаңқасы өте мықты.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Құстардың қаңқасы берік, әрі жеңіл болуын немен түсіндіруге болады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:65.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Құстардың сүйектерінің көп бөлігі бос және ауа кеңісітігі болады. В. Құс сүйектері ерекше химиялық құрамға ие болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>А.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Егер бақаны аздаған суы және ағаш сатысы бар қалбырға отырғызса, онда оны табиғи барометр ретінде қолдануға болар еді.<br><i>тапсырма.         </i>Ауа      райының        жағдайы              мен                    бақаның                     мінез-құлқының арасындағы дұрыс сәйкестікті табыңыз (1.5-кесте).</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.5-кесте – Ауа райы жағдайы мен бақаның мінез-құлқының сәйкестігі</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:20.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:168.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.6pt;"><b>Ауа райы жағдайы</b></p></td><td style="width:304.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="64%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:81.45pt;"><b>Бақаның мінез-құлқы</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:168.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">А. Нашар ауа-райы</p></td><td style="width:304.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="64%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1. Бақа судың бетінде тырбанады</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:168.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">B. Ауыспалы ауа-райы</p></td><td style="width:304.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="64%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2. Бақа басқыш арқылы көтеріледі</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:168.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">C. Ашық ауа-райы</p></td><td style="width:304.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="64%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3. Бақа басқыш арқылы түседі</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы. </i>А-2; В-3; С-1.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Өз қалауыңыздыды түсіндіріңіз</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл бақа терісіне және ондағы судың булануына байланысты: құрғақ ауа райы – суда отырады, жаңбыр – құрғаққа шығады.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Ауа райының өзгеруін болжауға болатын құралдарды атаңыз және олар туралы не білесіздер?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Барометр       ауа     райының       қандай      болатынын        атмосфералық қысымның өзгеруі бойынша анықтайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">34- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Құстардың денесі қауырсынмен жабылған, қауырсын құстарға тән ерекшелік, сондықтанда оларды қанаттылар деп те атайды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырма. </i>Құстардың қауырсынына қатысты анықтаманы көрсетіңіз. <i>Құс қауырсыны – бұл ...</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">А. Құс қауырсын жеңіл әрі жылы болғандықтан, құс денесінің жылу реттеушісі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">В. Құстың ұшуы барысында маңызды рөл атқаратын қанаттары мен құйрығының көлемін ұлғайтады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">С. Түрін өзгертіп, жасырынуға көмектеседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">35- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Кез келген тірі ағза – энергияның бір түрінен энергияның келесі түріне айналатын күрделі жүйе. Ағза энергияны тағамнан алады, оны жасушалар түзу, қозғалу және басқа да әрекеттер жасау үшін жұмсайды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1.6-кестеде энергия айналымының түрлерінің және олардың оқшаулану орындарының дұрыс сәйкестігін табыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.6-кесте – Энергия айналымының түрлері және олардың болу орындары</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:17.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:99.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:100.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Өзгеру</b></span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:71.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Қайда болады</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>A.      </b>Химиялық энергия электрлікке</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Көздің қарашығына</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>B.      </b>Дыбыс энергиясы электрлікке</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Бұлшық ет жасушаларына</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>C.      </b>Жарық энергиясы химиялыққа</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Жарық тарату мүшелеріне (жарық</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қоңыздар және т.б.)</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>D.      </b>Жарық энергиясы электрлікке</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Дәм және иіс сезу мүшелеріне</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>E.      </b>Химиялық                                     энергия</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">механикалыққа</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Жүйке мүшелері, бас миына</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>F.      </b>Химиялық              энергия             жарық</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">энергиясына</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6. Хлоропластарына</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:246.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>G.      </b>Химиялық энергия электрлікке</span></p></td><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7. Ішкі құлаққа</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">36- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Ауаның жоғары температурасының әсеріне байланысты туындайтын аурудың бірі – жылу соққысы. Кей кезде жылу соққысы ойда- жоқта туындағанда, естен айрылуға мәжбүр етеді. Оның белгілері: бас ауруы, ұйқышылдық, бас айналу, естің тұмандануы, құсу.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Жылу соққысын болдырмау үшін қандай шараларды қабылдау қажет?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Судың қажетінше мөлшерін ішу қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:118.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Судың қажетінше мөлшерін ішуді доғару қажет. Иә/Жоқ. С. Күн ашық күндері жабын астында болу қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Киімді өзінен тастамау қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Егер топта кімде-кім жылу соққысына ұшыраса, қандай көмек көрсету қажет?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Адамды дереу арада көлеңкеге шығару қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:163.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Адамды дереу арада көрпеге орау қажет. Иә/Жоқ. С. Адамға дереу арада су себу қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Салқын жел жасау үшін желпу қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Е. Адамның денесі мен аяқ-қолдарын ысқылау қажет. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">F. Көп су ішкізу керек. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">37- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Дымқылданған киім мен аяқ киімді кептіру үшін, тамақ дайындау үшін, жануарларды қорқыту үшін түнгі уақытта алау жағу қажет. Сіріңке болмаған жағдайда от шығару үшін бес бамбук талынан ұзындығы 40- 50 см және көлденеңі 5-8 см таяқша дайындайды. Дайындалған құрғақ бамбук таяқшаларының үшкір ұштарын пышақпен жонады. Шидің біреуін жерге жартылай енгізеді. Қалған төртеуін арасына құрғақ шөпті қыстыра жерге жартылай енгізіп, қос-қостан қалайды. Содан кейін шилерге көлденеңінен ойық жасап, шилерді тік таяқшаға қыса отырып, шөп тұтанғанша, жоғары-төмен қозғалтады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Бұл жерде энергияның қандай өзгерісі жүреді? Қандай энергияның есебінен шөп тұтанады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Механикалық энергия шөптің ішкі энергиясына айналып, осының салдарынан ол қызады.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">38- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Рахат көлігінің жүк салғышына бір бөтелке су, бірнеше шеге және ағаш тақтайларды салып қойды. Көлік үш сағат күн астында тұрған соң, көліктің ішіндегі температура 40ºC-ға жетті.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Көлік ішіндегі заттарға не болды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:118.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Барлық заттардың температурасы бірдей болды. Иә/Жоқ. В. Біраз уақыттан соң су қайнай бастады. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Біраз уақыттан соң шегелер қызарғанша балқи бастады. Иә/Жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">39- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Адамзатқа табиғи барометр ежелден белгілі. Жарты литрлік банкаға су құйып, онда сүлікті салыңыз және банканың үстін дәкемен байлаңыз. Жазда суды аптасына бірнеше рет, ал қыста – екі аптада бір рет ауыстырыңыз.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Қолайсыз ауа райы жағдайында (жаңбыр немесе қар жауардың алдында) атмосфералық қысымның өзгеруі туралы не білесіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Төмендейді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Жоғарылайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>А.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Атмосфералық ауа қысымының төмендеуі барысында судағы ауа мен оттектің құрамы қалай өзгереді?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Төмендейді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Жоғарылайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>А.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Ауа райы жағдайы мен сүліктің мінез-құлқының арасындағы сәйкестікті табыңыздар (1.7-кесте).</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.7-кесте – Ауа райы жағдайы мен сүліктің мінез-құлқының сәйкестігі</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:22.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ауа райы жағдайы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:91.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Сүліктің мінез-құлқы</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Жаңбырдың алдында</span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Конвульсивті қимылдайды</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. Жел</span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Сүлік банканың түбінде бүрісіп жатады</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. Жайлы ауа райы</span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Судың бетіне көтеріледі</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. Дауылдың алдында</span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Сүлік ауа райы тынышталғанша тез жүзеді</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:165.85pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Е. Қардың жаууы</span></p></td><td style="width:321.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="66%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Сүлік ауа райы қашан жақсарғанша, ыдыстың</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">шетіне қалқып шығады</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. С-2: А-5; В-4; D-1; G-6; E-3.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>тапсырма. </i>Сүліктің мінез-құлқын түсіндіріңіздер.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Қолайлы ауа райында сүлік банканың түбінде бүрісіп жатады. Жаңбырдың алдында ыдыстың шетіне қалқып шығады. Жел соққанда сүлік тез жүзеді және жел тынышталғанда бірақ тыншиды. Дауыл алдында ол конвульсивті қимылдайды. Аязды ашық күндері сүлік банканың түбінде бүрісіп жатады, ал қар жауғанда ол ыдыстың шетіне қалқып шығады.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұның бәрі атмосфералық қысымның өзгеруіне байланысты. Қысым төмендегенде (жаңбыр немесе қар жауардың алдында) ауаның және оттектің судағы мөлшері азаяды. Қолайлы ауа райында қысым жоғары, судағы оттек жеткілікті сүлік өзін су түбінде жақсы сезінеді. Осындай жағдай тоғандарда да байқалады.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">40- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Дәулет жұлдыздарға қарағанды жақсы көреді. Бірақ ол түнде жұлдыздарға қалағанындай бақылай алмайды, өйткені ол үлкен қалада тұрады. Дәулет былтыр ауылдық жерде болып, қалада жүргенде көре алмаған жұлдыздардың орасан көп санын көру мүмкіндігіне ие болды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Неге үлкен қалаларда, ауылдық жерлерге қарағанда, жұлдыздарды көптеп көруге болады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А.    Ай     қалаларда жарығырақ,        сондықтан                                 ол                     көптеген жұлдыздардың жарығын жауып тастайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Ауылдық жерлерде, қалаларға қарағанда, ауа әлдеқайда таза.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Қаланың түнгі жарық шамдарының әсерінен көптеген жұлдыздарды көру қиын.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Көліктер мен үйлерден бөлінетін жылуға байланысты қалаларда ауа жылырақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">41- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Дәулет жарық емес жұлдыздарды бақылау үшін диаметрі үлкен линзалары бар телескопты қолданады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Неліктен             диаметрі үлкен линзасы бар телескоп жарық емес жұлдыздарды бақылау үшін қолданылады?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Линзалары неғұрлым үлкен болса, олар соғұрлым көп жарық жинайды. В. Линзалары неғұрлым үлкен болса, олар соғұрлым күшті ұлғайтады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Үлкен линзалар көбірек аспан кеңістігін көруге мүмкіндік береді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Үлкен линзалар жұлдыздардағы қараңғы бояуларды көруге мүмкіндік береді.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">42- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Француз физигі Арагоның «Күн күркіреу және найзағай» шығармасында компас тілінің қайта магниттелуі және найзағайдың әсерінен темір ыдыстардың магниттелуі туралы көптеген оқиғалар келтірілген.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. Бұл құбылысты қалай түсіндіруге болады? Өз ойыңызды тұжырымдаңыз.</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">43- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Сым резистор арқылы өтетін ток күшінің тәуелділігін зерттеу үшін ондағы кернеуден 1.4-фотосуретте көрсетілген электр тізбегі жиналды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. 0,22А ток күшін көбейту үшін кернеуді қаншаға жоғарылату қажет?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.4-сурет – Электр тізбегі </span><b><span style="font-size:17px;">44- </span></b><b>Мысал. </b>Қанның биохимиялық анализі – қанды зерттеудің медициналық зертханалық әдісі. Оның нәтижелері бойынша адам ағзасының мүшелері мен жүйелерінің функционалдық жағдайы туралы айтуға болады. Адам қанының биохимиялық анализін жасау алдында қажетті дайындық жұмыстары жүргізіледі. Зерттеуге дейін шамамен 6-12 сағатқа жуық уақыт тамақ қабылдамау қажет. Түрлі шырындар, сүт, алкогольді ішімдіктер, тәтті шай немесе кофе ішпеген жөн. Су ішуге болады.</p><i><span style="color:#202020;">сұрақ. Неліктен қан анализін аш қарында алады?</span></i><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Кез-келген азық-түлік қан көрсеткішіне әсер етеді, олар қате емдеуге әкеп соқтыруы мүмкін.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Төмендегі кестеде адам қанының негізгі көрсеткіштерінің нормалары көрсетілген (1.8-кесте).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.8-кесте – Адам қаны көрсеткіштерінің нормалары</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.05pt;"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Көрсеткіш</span></b></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.75pt;"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Нормалық деңгей</span></b></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:36.35pt;"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Бұзылу себептері</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Гемоглобин</span></a> <span style="color:#202020;">Функциясы                           –                           оттекті</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">тасымалдау</span></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Ер адамдарда 130 –160</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">г/л, әйелдерде 120 – 150 г/л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Төмендеуі – анемия</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Глюкоза</span></a></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">(Қант)</span></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">3,30-6,1 мМ/ л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – қант диабеті</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">қаупі</span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Несеп</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Креатинин</span></a></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">2,5-8,3 мМ/ л</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – бүйрек</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">жұмысының бұзылуы</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">44-106 мМ/ л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Жалпы холестерин</p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">3,6 мМ/л до 7,8 мМ/л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – жүрек-қан</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">тамырлары жұмысының бұзылуы</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Жалпы б<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">илирубин</span></a></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">8,5-20,55 мкМ/л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – бауыр</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">жұмысының бұзылуы</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Жалпы нәруыз</p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">65 – 85 г/л</p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – бауыр</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">жұмысының бұзылуы</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Аспартатаминотрансфе раз АСТ</span></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">28 – 129 нкат/л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:17.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы –жүрек және соматикалық бұлшық ет зақымдалуының миокард</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">инфаркті</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Аланинаминотрансфер</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">аз АЛТ</span></p></td><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">28 – 178 нкат/л</span></p></td><td style="width:182.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Жоғарылауы – бүйрек</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">жұмысының бұзылуы</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#202020;">сұрақ. Пациентке өзінің денсаулығына қатысты қандай мамандармен кеңесу қажет?</span></i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">А. </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Бүйрек ауруларының маманымен (уролог).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:91.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">В. Жүрек-қан тамырлары </span><span style="font-size:15px;">ауруларының маманымен (кардиолог). <span style="color:#202020;">С. </span>Жүйке жүйесі ауруларының маманымен (невропатолог).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Жауабы. Пациентке жүрек-қан тамырлары ауруларының маманымен кеңесу қажет.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#202020;">сұрақ. </span></i><span style="color:#202020;">Төмендегі кестеде пациенттің анализі берілген (1.9-кесте). <i>Оның қан көрсеткіштерінде ауытқулар бар ма? Қандай?</i></span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">1.9-кесте – Қан көрсеткіштері</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Көрсеткіш</span></b></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Қанның құрамы</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Гемоглобин</span></a></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">135 г/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Глюкоза </span></a><span style="color:#202020;">(Қант)</span></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">6,0 мМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Несеп</p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">5,5 М/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Креатинин</span></a></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">99 мМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Жалпы холестерин</p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">9,9 мМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Жалпы б<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">илирубин</span></a></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">12 мкМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">Жалпы ақуыз</p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;">80 г/л</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Аспартатаминотрансфераз, АСТ</span></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">150 нкат/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:253.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">Аланинаминотрансфераз, АЛТ</span></p></td><td style="width:240.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.7pt;"><span style="color:#202020;">50 нкат/л</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:235.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">А. Холестерин құрамының жоғарылауы. В. Несеп құрамының жоғарылауы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">С. Гемоглобин құрамының төмендеуі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">D. АСТ-нің жоғары деңгейі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Холестериннің және АСТ-нің жоғары деңгейі.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">45- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Жаңбыр құрттары туралы әңгімеде Асан олардың топырақ пен өсімдіктерге пайдасын дәлелдеді, ал Жазира құрттар өсімдік тамырларын жейді деген қарама-қарсы пікірде болды.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Сұрақ. Кімнің пікірі дұрыс?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Асанның пікірі дұрыс. Жер құрттары топырақты қопсытады. Құрттар жерді өзінің өңдеген органикалық заттарымен құнарландырады және өсімдік тамырларымен қоректенбейді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Жазираның пікірі дұрыс. Құрттар өсімдік тамырларымен қоректенеді, сөйтіп, өсімдіктерге зиян келтіреді.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">46- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Кестені негізге ала отырып, иттің тіршілік әрекетінің температура әсеріне тәуелділік графигін құрыңыздар. Әрбір графикте оптимум аймағы мен аумалы нүктелерін белгілеңіздер. Осыған сәйкес қорытынды жасаңыздар.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;height:20.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;">№</p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:111pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.25pt;text-align:center;">Түр</p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:329.1pt;padding:0cm;height:20.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="69%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:80.1pt;">Температуралық шекара, °С</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.4pt;text-align:center;">оптималдық</p></td><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.45pt;text-align:center;">минималдық</p></td><td style="width:133.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.35pt;text-align:center;">максималдық</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:111pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.25pt;text-align:center;">Ит</p></td><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.35pt;text-align:center;">+25</p></td><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.45pt;text-align:center;">-40</p></td><td style="width:133.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.15pt;text-align:center;">+50</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">47- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Берілген кестені негізге ала отырып, кесірткенің тіршілік әрекетінің температура әсеріне тәуелділік графигін құрыңдар. Әрбір графикте оптимум аймақтары мен аумалы нүктелерін белгілеңіздер. Осыған сәйкес қорытынды жасаңыздар.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.75pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;">№</p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:72.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:23.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:23.8pt;text-align:center;">Түр</p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:361.45pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="76%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:96.3pt;">Температуралық шекара, °С</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.9pt;text-align:center;">оптималдық</p></td><td style="width:134.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="37%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.95pt;text-align:center;">минималдық</p></td><td style="width:127.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.15pt;text-align:center;">максималдық</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:72.25pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.15pt;">Кесіртке</p></td><td style="width:99.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:11.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.85pt;text-align:center;">+25</p></td><td style="width:134.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.95pt;text-align:center;">-40</p></td><td style="width:127.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.15pt;text-align:center;">+50</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.5pt;margin-left:62.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.9pt;"><span style="font-size:17px;">48- </span><span style="font-size:15px;">мысал.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.5-сурет – Табиғаттағы айналым</span></p><i>сұрақ</i>. 1.5-суретте қандай үдеріс бейнеленген? А. Табиғаттағы көміртек айналымы.<p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:282.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Табиғаттағы азот айналымы. С. Табиғаттағы оттек айналымы. <i>Жауабы. </i>А.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Суреттегі сызбанұсқада адамзаттың қандай ғаламдық проблемасы бейнеленген?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:203.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Қоршаған ортаның шамадан тыс ластануы. В. Биоалуантүрліліктің азаюы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Мұнай, табиғи газ, көмір, ауыз су, ағаш қорларының азаюы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:330.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Ғаламдық жылыну. Е. Демографиялық даму. Жауабы. А. С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">49-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Әртүрлі сүтқоректілер үшін жалпы салмағынан (1 кг дене салмағына есептей отырып) метаболизмнің өнімділігінің тәуелділік графигімен танысыңыз (1.6-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.6-сурет – Метаболизмнің өнімділігі</span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <i><span style="font-size:15px;">1-сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Метаболизмнің өнімділігінің түрлі дененің жалпы массасынан тәуелділігі қандай?</span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:17px;">A. </span>Зат алмасу жылдамдығы неғұрлым жоғары болған сайын, дене массасы соғұрлым аз.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:17px;">B.  </span>Зат алмасу жылдамдығы неғұрлым жоғары болған сайын, дене массасы соғұрлым көп.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:17px;">C.  </span>Зат алмасу жылдамдығы неғұрлым төмен болған сайын, дене массасы соғұрлым аз.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Зат алмасу жылдамдығынан ағзаның массаға тәуелділік заңын тұжырымдаңыздар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Кез келген зат алмасудың бәсеңдеуі дене массасының жоғарылауына әкеп соқтырады. Осы заңдылыққа сүйене отырып, тепе-теңдікке қол жеткізгенде зат алмасу жылдамдығының азаюы ағза массасының артуына әкеп соқтыратынын білуге болады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.75pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">50-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Жетінүктелі қызылқоңыз санының қоршаған ортаға тәуелділік графигін қарастырыңыз.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.75pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>сұрақ, Бұл қоңыздың оптимал температурасы қандай?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>15<sup>о</sup> С.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>20<sup>о</sup> С.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>25<sup>о</sup> С.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>35<sup>о</sup> С.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Оптимум аймағының температуралық диапазоны қандай?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>10 <sup>о</sup> С -15<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>15 <sup>о</sup> С -35<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>10 <sup>о</sup> С -25<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>15 <sup>о</sup> С -40<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қандай температуралар қауіпті болып табылады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:68.8pt;text-indent:-24.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.</span>10 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>15<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>15 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>35<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>10 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>25<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>15 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>40<sup>о</sup> С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">51-мысал . </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Өсімдік өсуінің өмір сүру ұзақтығынан тәуелділік графигін қарастырыңыз (<i>x </i>осі бойынша ағзаның өлшемі (мм), ал <i>у </i>осі бойынша уақыты (жылы) берілген<i>.</i></span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Ұзындығы 3 метр болу үшін оған неше жыл өмір сүру керек?</i></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>1 жыл.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>2 жыл.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>3 жыл.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>4 жыл.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. 1 жылдан кейін өсімдіктің ұзындығы қанша болады?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 1 метр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 2 метр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 3 метр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 4 метр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>52-мысал . </b>Тасмания аралындағы (<i>Davidson, </i>1938) қой басының өзгеруінің кестесімен танысыңыз.</span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br><i>сұрақ.       Қой      басының        қарқынды         өсуі      қандай       уақыт аралығында байқалды?</i></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 1860 - 1900 ж.ж.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 1820 - 1860 ж.ж.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 1820 - 1900 ж.ж.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қой басының салыстырмалы түрде тұрақты өсуі қандай уақыт аралығында байқалды?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 1860 - 1900 ж.ж.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 1820 - 1860 ж.ж.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 1820 - 1900 ж.ж.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.7pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырма. Қой басының әр түрлі уақыт аралығында өзгеруінің мүмкін себептері туралы өз болжамдарыңызды айтыңыздар.</i></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br><b>53-мысал . </b>Уақыт бойынша <i>Daphnia magna </i>(<i>Frall</i>, 1943) санының өзгеру графигімен танысыңыздар.</span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қандай уақыт аралығында жануарлар санының өсуі байқалды?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 10-20 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 20-40 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 50-60 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>60-70 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:59.4pt;text-indent:-15.5pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.  </span>70-80 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.7pt;text-indent:-14.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.  </span>80-100 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.7pt;text-indent:-14.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қандай уақыт аралығында жануарлар санының кемуі байқалды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 10-20 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 20-40 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 50-60 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>60-70 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:59.4pt;text-indent:-15.5pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.  </span>70-80 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.7pt;text-indent:-14.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.  </span>80-100 тәулік.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.      Қандай       уақыт      аралығында              жануарлар                санының   өсу              шыңы байқалды?</i><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 20 тәулік.</span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 40 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 60 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>70 тәулік.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:59.45pt;text-indent:-15.5pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.  </span>80 тәулік.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.75pt;text-indent:-14.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.  </span>100 тәулік.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қандай уақыт аралығында жануарлардың ең аз саны байқалды?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 10-20 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 20-40 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 30-50 тәулік.</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>60-70 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:59.45pt;text-indent:-15.55pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.  </span>70-90 тәулік.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.7pt;text-indent:-14.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.  </span>80-100 тәулік.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. 2, 40, 60 тәулікте жануарлардың қанша саны байқалды?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырма.        Берілген       уақыт      кезеңінде                                   жануарлар   санының   өзгеруінің мүмкін себептері туралы өз болжамдарыңды айтыңдар.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">54-мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Химиялық реакция жылдамдығы графигімен танысыңыздар. (әсер етуші заттардың концентрациясының өзгеруі бойы</span></span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Реакцияның басталуынан 2,5 сек кейінгі жылдамдық қандай?</i></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-28.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.</span>0,5 мМоль/л*c.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-28.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.</span>1 мМоль/л.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-28.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.</span>1,5 мМоль/л*c.</p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.          Уақыттың            қандай          кезеңінде              реакция       жылдамдығы 0,5 мМоль/л*c? болады?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2 с.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-1cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.</span>6 с.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.3pt;text-indent:-28.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.</span>8 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Уақыттағы реакция жылдамдығының өзгеруін сипаттаңыздар.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">-мысал.        </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Уақыттағы        заттар                                   концентрациясының         өзгеру                                   графигімен танысыңыздар</span></span><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <i>сұрақ. З7,5 секундта заттардың концентрациясы қандай?</i><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-1cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.</span>2 мМоль/л.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-1cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.</span>4 мМоль/л.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.25pt;text-indent:-1cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>6 мМоль/л.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ<i>.        Қандай        уақыт        аралығында заттардың                   концентрациясы</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:376.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">8 мМоль/л болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:376.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 2,5 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:376.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 6,5 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">F.      8 с.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырма. Уақыттағы реакция жылдамдығының өзгеруін сипаттаңыздар</i><b><span style="font-size:15px;">мысал. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Зерттеуші волонтерлар тобы аймақтың жергілікті ерекшеліктерін үйрену мақсатында маршрутты өтпек болды. Оларда карта болды және берілген координата бойынша өз машруттарын бастаған 1-нүктеге шықты. Алдымен олар мұхиттың жағалауына барды, сосын батысқа бұрылды. Қаңтар айы болғанына қарамастан, күн сәулесі аяусыз төгіп тұрды, жаңбыр да жиі жауды. Волонтерлар биік дәнді дақылдар мен тікенек масақтылардың арасынан өтті, арасында қолшатыр пішінді ағаштардың арасында дем алды. Кешікпей олар солтүстіктен оңтүстікке созылған үлкен көлге тап болды. Жағалаудағы тереңдікті өлшеп, зерттеушілер теңіздің тік жарлы жері өте терең екендігін түсінді. Теңізді ортасынан солтүстіктегі шетіне дейін жүре отырып, олар солтүстік-шығысқа бұрылды, содан соң көкжиектен қарлы шың көрінді (осы аймақтағы ең биік таудың шыңы). Әрі қарай маршрут солтүстікке бағытталды және ауасы айтарлықтай құрғақ жерді кесіп өтті. Солтүстік- батысқа бұрылып, туристер аса терең емес, бірақ өте үлкен тағы бір теңізді еңсерді, сөйтіп, көп кешікпей өзенге шықты. Қайықты жалға алып, олар солтүстікке қарай 13-ші көлденеңге дейін жүзе отырып, жағалауға түсті. Әрі қарай батысқа бет алды, жол бойында ғажап таза суы бар өзен арқылы өтті. Волонтерлер өз саяхатын теңіздің жағалауында аяқтады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>1-сұрақ. Карта бойынша және жергілікті жерде бағдарлаудың мәні неде? 2-сұрақ. Саяхаттың басында туристер қандай мұхиттың жағалауынан</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>өтті?</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бастапқы нүктенің географиялық координаталары қандай?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Олар қандай жартышарда болды және неліктен қаңтарда жаңбыр жауды?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл қандай климаттық белдеу? 6-сұрақ. Бұл қандай табиғи аймақ?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Олар қандай тік жарлы теңізбен кездесті?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Туристер көрген төбесінде қарлы шыңы бар тау қалай аталады? 9-сұрақ. Жалпақ таулы жотаның атын атаңдар.</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Ауаның құрғақтығын қалай түсіндіруге болады?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Туристер қандай үлкен теңізді басып өтті және солтүстікке қандай өзен арқылы жүзіп барды?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Волонтерлар таза суы бар қандай өзен арқылы өтті?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.75pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:17px;">13- </span></i><i>сұрақ. Волонтерлар қандай теңіздің жағалауында саяхатын аяқтады.</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.75pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Әрекеттесуші заттар концентрациясының уақыттағы өзгеру кестесімен танысыңыздар (1.10-кесте).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1.10-кесте – Реакция жылдамдығының концентрациядан тәуелділігі</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:17.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:18.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>t (сек)</b></span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>с (А)</b></span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>с (В)</b></span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>V</b></span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>с (А1)</b></span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>с (В1)</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">15,0</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22,0</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,3</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,7</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">18,7</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,7</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">18,7</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2,2</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">9,5</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">16,5</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">9,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">16,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1,6</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7,9</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">14,9</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7,9</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">14,9</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1,2</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6,8</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">13,8</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6,8</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">13,8</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,9</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,8</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12,8</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,8</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12,8</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,7</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,1</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12,1</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,1</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12,1</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,6</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4,5</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,5</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">8</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4,0</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,0</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">9</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4,0</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">11,0</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,4</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,5</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10,5</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:17.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:18.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10,5</span></p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">0,4</span></p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3,1</span></p></td><td style="width:76.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10,1</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырма. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Реакция жылдамдығының өзгеруінің графигін құрыңыздар</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">58- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Қазақстанда энергетиканың баламалы салаларын дамыту үшін қолайлы аймақтар бар. Бұл аймақтарды атаңдар және мүмкіндігіне түсініктеме беріңіздер.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:90.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>1 сұрақ. Олар қоршаған ортаның тазалығына қалай әсер етеді? 2-сұрақ. Энергетиканың баламалы салаларына не жатады?</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл аймақтарды атаңыз.</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Бұл салаларды дамыту неліктен маңызды?</i></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қызмет етушілерге бұл салаларды дамытуға және қызмет етуге қандай талаптар қажет?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жел энергетикасы, жер қойнауының және күннің энергияларын пайдалану; Қазақстанда орталық, батыс, оңтүстік, шығыс желэнергетикасы үшін, ал оңтүстік, орталық және батыс күн энергетикасы үшін; олар аймақтың, әуе бассейнінің, судың ластануын болдырмайды, жоюға қолайлы, олардың сапасына, арнайы білімнің, экология саласын бойынша білімнің, жалпы эрудицияның аса жоғары талаптарына еңбек ресурстарының аз мөлшерін қажет етеді; бұл Қазақстанның географиялық жағдайына және жер аумағына сәйкес, табиғи ресурстарының бай сарқылмас түрлерін қолдануына мүмкіндік береді.</span> </span></p><span style="font-size:15px;">1.7-сурет – Ч. Дарвин <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигль» </span></a>экспедициялық кемесімен саяхат</span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1831 жылы Дарвин (1.7-сурет) Патагонияда <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигль» </span></a>экспедициялық кемесі арқылы жершарын айналуға арналған саяхатқа шықты. Ол қазіргі ұлу түрлерінің бақалшықтарымен қатар жер қойнауынан тасқа айналған, жоғалып кеткен алып сүтқоректілер мегатерийін тауып алады. Бортта 1830 жылы бұның алдындағы <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигль» </span></a>экспедициясында алып келген үш <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«оттыжердегілер» </span></a>болды. Олар Англияда бір жыл болып, миссионер ретінде Отты жерге қайтадан қайтарылды. Дарвин бұл адамдарды дос пейілді және өркениетті жандар ретінде таныды, үш <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«оттыжердегілер»</span></a> болатын, сол кезде олардың тайпаластары <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«аянышты, құлдырауға ұшыраған жабайылар»</span></a> болып көрінетін, тура осылайша үй және жабайы жануарлары туралы айтуға болатын.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ч. Дарвиннің айтуы бойынша «жергілікті тұрғындардың саны жылдам азаюда ... Көрініп тұрғандай, еуропалықтың аяғы қай жерді басса да, жергілікті адамдар өлімге ұшырайтын … Адамның әртүрлілігі жануарлардың саналуандығы сияқты бір-біріне әсер етуі тиіс – аса күштісі әрқашан тым әлсізді өлтіреді» [5].</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. Қазіргі ұлулармен қоса мегатерия қалдықтарының табылуы нені дәлелдейді?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:268.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Мегатерий ертеректе жойылған. В. Мегатерий таяуда жойылған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Мегатерий ертеректе болмаған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д. Мегатерий зілзала нәтижесінде жойылған <span style="color:#202020;">(жер сілкінісі және т.б.).</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Жауабы. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазіргі ұлулармен қоса мегатерий қалдықтарының табылуы климаттың өзгеруі немесе зілзаланың белгілерінсіз жақын арадағы жоғалғанын көрсетеді.</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><i><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Оттыжердегілер»</span></i></a><i>: миссионерлер мен олардың тайпаластары арасындағы айырмашылық неге байланысты туындады?</i></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:303.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Мәдени басымдылығына. В. Нәсілдік айырмашылықта.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:41.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Тұрғылықты жердегі экологиялық жағдайлардың айырмашылығында. Жауап. Айырмашылық миссионерлердің мәдени басымдылығында.</span></p><i>сұрақ. Жергілікті тұрғындардың саны неге азайды? </i>(Иә немесе Жоқ дегенді таңдаңыз).<p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:199.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Спирттік ішімдіктерді әкелуге байланысты. В. Ассимиляция нәтижесінде.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Еуропалық аурулардың енуіне байланысты.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:133.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д. Жергілікті тұрғындардың эмиграциясына байланысты. Е. Жабайы аңдардың қырылуына байланысты.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>Тағам       көздері       үшін       еуропалық                  және         жергілікті   тұрғындардың бәсекелестігіне байланысты.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.9pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">G.  </span>Күйзелу факторларына орай туудың төмендеуіне байланысты.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.9pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">H.  </span>Басқа себептерге байланысты. Атаңыздар.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауап. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл шығын, еш күмәнсіз, спирттік ішімдіктердің әкелінуіне және еуропалық аурулардың енуіне орай туындағаны, сөйтіп, жабайы жануарлардың біртіндеп қырылуына әкеп соқтырғаны анық.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>мысал. </b>Көміртек қосылыстары.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Заманауи экологиялық мәселелердің бірі <b>– </b>климаттың жылынуына әкеп соқтыратын «жылыжай эффектісінің» туындауы.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бор кальций карбонаты мен магний карбонатынан тұрады. Бордың <i>CaO</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">және <i>MgO </i>тиістісі 54 және 0,5 %.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Бор неше қоспадан тұрады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Салмағы 1 кг борды күйдіргенде атмосфераға көмір қышқыл газының қанша көлемі бөлініп шығады?</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Табиғатта үнемі биогенді элементтердің айналымы жүреді: көміртектің, сутектің, оттектің, фосфордың, азоттың және т.б. Адам өзінің іс-әрекеттері үдерісінде заттар айналымына араласады. Концентрациясы 2%, ρ=1 г/см<sup>3</sup> көмір қышқылынан 1 л минералды газдалған суды алу үшін көміртектің қанша массасы көмір қышқыл газына айналуы тиіс?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Атмосферада көмір қышқыл газының жиналуы қауіпті ластануға – жылыжай эффектісіне әкеп соқтырады. 100 г полиэтиленді жаққанда <i>CO<sub>2</sub> </i>қанша көлемі атмосфераға түседі?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өсімдіктер минералды заттар мен көмір қышқыл газын сіңіреді және ультракүлгін сәулелерінің әсерінен оттекті бөліп шығара отырып, глюкозаны синтездейді. Қант қызылшасының жасыл жапырақтары 10 г кәмпит (бір кәмпитте жуық шамамен 10 г қант болады) дайындауға болатын 100 г сахароза алу үшін <i>CO<sub>2</sub> </i>қанша көлемін игереді?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">61- </span></b><b>мысал. </b>Электролиттік диссоциация. Суда ерігенде немесе балқығанда электр тогын өткізетін заттар электролиттер деп аталады. Суда ерігенде немесе балқығанда электролиттердің иондарға ыдырауын диссоциялану үдерісі деп атайды.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырма. <i>Түсіндіруге тырысыңыз ...</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеуіп қалған</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Автокөлік двигателіндегі толық емес жану неліктен қауіпті?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дистилденген су электр тогын өткізбейді, ал су құбырдағы су өткізеді. Бұл нені білдіреді?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ыстықта кеуіп қалған цементке су себеді немесе су өткізбейтін пленкамен жауып тастайды. Неліктен?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Неліктен тәттіні көп жеу бауырдың жұмыс істеуіне кері әсерін тигізеді?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қайтакристалдау. Сынауыққа калийдің дихроматын <i>К<sub>2</sub>Сr<sub>2</sub>О<sub>7</sub> </i>(0,5 г) салады және мыс сульфидінің <i>CuSO<sub>4</sub> </i>бірнеше кристалдарын қосып, оған су (2 мл) құяды. Тұздар ерігенше қыздырады. Егер су қайнап, тұз ерімесе, – тағы да аздап су құйып, қайтадан қыздырады. Тұз ерігенде, ерітіндісі бар сынауықты салқындатады. Түзілген кристалдардың түсі қандай? Ерітіндінің түсі қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Газды бөле отырып, аяғына дейін жүретін реакция теңдеуіне мысал келтіріңіздер. Бұл газ қалай аталады? Оның адам ағзасына әсері қандай?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тұнба түзе отырып, аяғына дейін жүретін реакция теңдеуіне мысал келтіріңіздер. Өндірістің қай саласында бұл тұз қолданылады? Бұл тұздың адам ағзасына әсері қандай?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:17px;">62- </span><span style="font-size:15px;">мысал.</span></span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Неліктен Ганг өзені үнділер үшін қасиетті?</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Үндістанға келген туристер «қасиетті Гангтың»суына шомылулары қажет. Гангтың жағалауларында күн сайын мыңдаған адам жуынады, соған қарамастан бірде-бір жұқпалы ауру қоздырғыштары табылған емес. Бұл Ганг өзенінің сағасында таза күміс кендері орналасқан, өзеннің жағалауға жақын жерлерін Үндістанның ең ірі күміс кен орындары алып жатыр. Сондықтан да Ганг суларында бактерияға қарсы қасиетке ие күміс иондары табылады. Бактерияға қарсы қасиеті бар күміс ионының Ag<sup>+</sup> электрондық формуласын құрастырыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вьетнамдықтар неліктен топырақ жейді?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Солтүстік Вьетнамның кейбір провинциялары мен аудандарындағы базарларда топырақтың арнайы кесектерін «тағам» ретінде сатады.Топырақ үлгілеріне химиялық талдау жасалғанда темір мен марганецтің көп екендігі анықталған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Темір атомының электрондық формуласын құрастыр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы. </i>1<i>s</i><sup>2</sup>2<i>s</i><sup>2</sup>2<i>p</i><sup>6</sup>3<i>s</i><sup>2</sup>3<i>p</i><sup>6</sup>4<i>s</i><sup>2</sup>3<i>d</i><sup>10</sup>4<i>p</i><sup>6</sup> 5<i>s</i><sup>0</sup> 4<i>d</i><sup>10</sup>.</span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA-2015 </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеуінің талаптарына сәйкес математика бойынша дидактикалық материалдар мен оқу тапсырмалары</span></span></h1></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Математикалық сауаттылық - өзі тұрып жатқан әлемде математика рөлін анықтау және түсіну, жасампаз, мүдделі және ойшыл азаматқа тән дәйектелген математикалық пікір айту және математиканы қазіргі таңда және болашақта қажеттілікті қанағаттандыру үшін қолдана алу қабілеті.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен қатар, математикалық сауаттылық дегеніміз математиканың өмірдегі орнын түсіну, білу; әр түрлі формада берілген сандық ақпаратты оқу, талдау; есептерді шығарудың ыңғайлы тәсілдерін табу, орындау, өзін-өзі тексеру, өмірмен байланыстыру; математикалық білімін өмірлік жағдаяттарда кездесетін түрлі мәселелерді шешуде еркін қолдану болып табылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">халықаралық зерттеуінде оқушылардың математикалық құзыреттіліктерін тексеру үшін келесі үлгідегі тапсырмалар пайдаланылады:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">жауаптары таңдап алынатын тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қысқа ерікті жауабы бар тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кең көлемді ерікті жауабы бар тапсырмалар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Алғашқы екі үлгідегі тапсырмалар әдетте тиісті оқу материалы бойынша тым қарапайым білімдер мен біліктерді тексеру үшін пайдаланылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Күрделірек біліктер үшінші үлгідегі тапсырмалар арқылы тексеріледі, мұнда оқушылар шыққан жауаптың толық шешімін немесе негізделуін жазады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен қатар <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеуінде тапсырмалар мынадай деңгейлерге бөлінген:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">барлық тиісті ақпараттар берілген және сұрақ анық тұжырымдалған тапсырмалар. Оқушылар ақпаратты бірдей етіп және белгілі жағдайларға сәйкес жалпыға танылған әдістерді жүзеге асыра алады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">оқушылар негізгі алгоритмдерді, формулаларды, тәсілдер мен әдістерді қолдану арқылы шығаратын тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">рет-ретімен орындалатын тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">нақты жағдайға арналған нақты модельдері берілген тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">анықтап алу, салыстыру, бағалау, мәселелерді шешудің белгілі стратегиясын жасау арқылы шығарылатын тапсырмалар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бұрын болмаған жағдайларды қарастыратын, жаңа әдістерді дамытатын тапсырмалар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Математикалық сауаттылық бағытында <i>PISA </i>тапсырмаларын бағалау технологиясы осы жастағы оқушылардың математикалық білімдерін логикалық тәсілдер мен математикалық интуицияны талап ететін жағдайларда пайдалана білу қабілеттерін тексереді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен, математика пәні бойынша тапсырмаларды шешуде оқушылардың:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">математикалық білімдері мен әдістерді пайдаланып, математикалық есептерді шығару;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">математикалық           пайымдаулар          жолымен         қабылданған шешімдерді негіздеу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">пайдаланылған шығару әдістерін талдау;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">алға қойған міндеттерді ескере отырып, шыққан нәтижелерді түсіндіру;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қабылданған шешімдерді тұжырымдау біліктері болу керек.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тапсырмалардың мазмұнын таңдап алуда математиканың дәстүрлі мектеп курсының негізгі тақырыптары ескерілген: арифметика, алгебра, геометрия, ықтималдық, статистика.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонымен қатар, <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеуінің тапсырмаларына сәйкес іс- жүзінде жоғары маңыздылығы бар бірқатар сұрақтарға едәуір көңіл бөлінеді. Атап айтқанда, геометриялық шамаларды өлшеуге, бағалау, пайыз, масштаб, нақты тәуелділіктерге берілген диаграммалар мен графиктер, ықтималдық, статистикалық көрсеткіштерге және т.б.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әрі қарай <i>PISA </i>халықаралық зерттеуінің талаптарына сәйкес математика пәні бойынша тапсырмалар келтірілген.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Негізгі алгоритмдерді, формулаларды, тәсілдер мен әдістерді қолдану арқылы шығарылатын тапсырмалар</i>.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Арифметикалық амалдар.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">(5,02 – 4,999) : 210 өрнегінің мәнін есептеңіздер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 0,001.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 0,0001.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 0,01.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 0,1.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Пайыз.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:184.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">90 саны 4500 санының қанша пайызын құрайды? А. 10%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 20%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 2%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 5%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жанар май.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2004 жылы 1 литр бензин 110 тг болды. 2007 жылы ол 40%-ға қымбаттады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Бензиннің 2007 жылғы бағасы қандай болған?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>154 тг.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жанар май.</u></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2014 жылы желтоқсанда бензиннің 1 литрі 125 тг болды, ал 2015 жылдың ақпан айында 20,8%-ға арзандады.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: 2015 жылдың ақпан айындағы 1 литр бензиннің бағасы қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>99 тг.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ</i>: 2014 жылы желтоқсанмен салыстырғанда 2015 жылдың ақпан айында 1 литр бензиннің бағасы қанша теңгеге арзандаған?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>26 тг.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Есептеу</u></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-family:Symbol;">-</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. -2.</span><span style="font-size:15px;">өрнегін ықшамдаңдар.</span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 2        .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 2.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. -2        .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Киім тігу.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тігін шеберханасында 320 м мата бар, оның 256 м-і көйлек тігуге жұмсалды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Көйлек тігуге матаның қанша пайызы жұмсалған?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>80%.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Киім тігу.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тігін шеберханасы мектеп киімін тігуге тапсырыс қабылдады. Ер баланың бір комплектісіне 6 м мата, ал қыз баланың бір комплектісіне одан 25%-ға артық жұмсалады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Ер балаларға да, қыз балаларға да 100 комплектіден тігу үшін тігін фабрикасына 1350 м мата жеткілікті ме?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                           </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ақтөбе        және       Атырау        қалаларының                             арақашықтығы           591                             км.         Осы арақашықтықты картада бейнелеу қажет.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ақтөбе және Атырау қалаларының арақашықтығы картада 10 см болу үшін картаны қандай масштабта алу қажет?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер картаның масштабы 1: 10000 болса, онда 591 км қанша сантиметрге тең болады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>9-есеп. </b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Масштабы 1:11600000 картада Қарағанды қаласы мен Қостанай қаласының арақашықтығы 8 см-ге тең.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Қарағанды мен Қостанай қалаларының арақашықтығы қанша километрді құрайды?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>928 км.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер 100 км-ге 8 л бензин қажет болса, онда осы қалалардың аралығына қандай мөлшерде бензин жұмсалады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>шамамен 75 л.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">10- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Билет бағасы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін ересектер билетінің бағасы 1200 тг, ал балалар билетінің бағасы 450 тг тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1<i>: </i>Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін бір ересек және бір балалар билетінің бағасы қандай?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2<i>: </i>Астана стансасынан Бурабай курорты стансасына дейін баруға және кері қайтуға үш ересек және бес балалар билетін алу үшін 11000 тг жеткілікті ме?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">11- </span></b><b>есеп. </b><u>Билет бағасы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екі ересек және үш баладан тұратын отбасы Астана қаласынан Алматы қаласына баруға жиналды. Барлығына баруға және кері қайтуға билеттер сатып алу қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.1-кестеде Астана – Алматы қатынасындағы пойыздардың плацкарт вагонының билет бағасы көрсетілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.1-кесте – Плацкарт вагонға билеттің бағасы</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Жол бағыты</b></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:33.2pt;text-indent:-10.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Жолдағы уақыт</b></span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="width:170.2pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Билеттің бағасы</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ересектер</b></span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Балалар</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">002</span></p></td><td style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 2</span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12 сағ 38 мин</span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">13471 тг</span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6736 тг</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">004</span></p></td><td style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 2</span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">19 сағ 09 мин</span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3776 тг</span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1888 тг</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">016</span></p></td><td style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Петропавл – Алматы 2</span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22 сағ 39 мин</span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3376 тг</span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1688 тг</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">010</span></p></td><td style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана – Алматы 1</span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">18 сағ 58 мин</span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3776 тг</span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1888 тг</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">043</span></p></td><td style="width:173.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Костанай – Алматы 1</span></p></td><td style="width:106.3pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20 сағ 15 мин</span></p></td><td style="width:92.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4986 тг</span></p></td><td style="width:77.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:11.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2493 тг</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пойыздардың жолына кететін уақыттарын және билеттерінің бағаларын салыстырыңыздар. Қорытынды жасаңдар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.       </i>Дұрысы        қай      пойызға        билет              сатып       алу               керек? Жауабын түсіндіріңіздер.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пойызбен баруға және кері қайтуға жұмсалатын ақшаның ең аз сомасы қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Баруға және кері қайтуға жұмсалатын ақшаның ең арзан және ең қымбат бағаның арасындағы айырмашылығы қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>12-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жер телімінің ауданы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Периметрі 32 м-ге тең шаршы пішінді жер телімі тіктөртбұрыш пішінді сегіз бірдей бөлікке бөлінген.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шаршы пішінді жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімінің ауданы қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімінің ауданы қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.      </i>Тіктөртбұрыш          пішінді       жер              телімінің  ауданы                     берілген     жер телімінің ауданына қарағанда қанша кем?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                   </u></i>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>13-есеп. </b><u>Жер телімінің ауданы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Периметрі 48 м және ұзындығы енінен 3 есе артық тіктөртбұрыш пішінді жер телімін бірдей жер телімдеріне бөлу қажет.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер шыққан жер телімі шаршы пішінді болса, оның өлшемдері қандай болуы мүмкін?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер шыққан жер телімі тіктөртбұрыш пішінді болса, оның өлшемдері қандай болуы мүмкін?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімін бірдей жер телімдеріне бөлудің ең кіші және ең үлкен саны қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>14-есеп. </b><u>Бұрыштың биссектрисасы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұрыш салыңдар. Бұрыштың биссектрисасын жүргізіңіздер.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса           және бұрыштың              қабырғасы                           арасындағы              бұрыш берілген бұрыштан артық болуы мүмкін бе?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса           және бұрыштың              қабырғасы                           арасындағы              бұрыш берілген бұрыштан кем болуы мүмкін бе?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса           және бұрыштың              қабырғасы                           арасындағы              бұрыш берілген бұрыштан 2 есе артық болуы мүмкін бе?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>              </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Биссектриса           және бұрыштың             қабырғасы                           арасындағы             бұрыш берілген бұрыштан 2 есе кем болуы мүмкін бе?</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">15- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВС үшбұрышының С төбесіндегі бұрыш 64°-қа тең, ал А бұрышымен сыбайлас бұрыш – 134°.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. АВС бұрышының шамасы қанша?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.1-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:369.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>70°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">16- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бұрыштың биссектрисасы.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВС бұрышы 58°-қа тең. Бұрыштың төбесі арқылы оның биссектрисасына перпендикуляр MN түзуі жүргізілген.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: MN түзу мен бұрыштың қабырғалары арасындағы бұрыштардың градустық шамалары неге тең?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>61°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">17- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бұрыштың биссектрисасы.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">КН түзуі АВС бұрышының биссектрисасына перпендикуляр. КН түзуі мен АВС бұрышының қабырғалары арасындағы бұрыштардың градустық шамаларының қосындысы 114°-қа тең.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: АВС бұрышының градустық шамасы неге тең?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>66°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">18- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Теңбүйірлі үшбұрыш.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Теңбүйірлі            үшбұрыштың             табанындағы             сыртқы бұрыштарының қосындысының мәні 280°.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Үшбұрыштың төбесіндегі ішкі бұрышы доғал бұрыш болуы мүмкін бе?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген үшбұрыштың бұрыштарының шамалары неге тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>19-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВС үшбұрышының ЕМ орта сызығы оның қабырғасымен 49° жасайды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>ВЕМ үшбұрышының бұрыштарының шамалары неге тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген үшбұрыштың бұрыштарының шамалары қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Үшбұрыштың төбесіндегі сыртқы бұрышының шамасы неге тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">20- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">ВК – АВС үшбұрышының биссектрисасы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">K нүктесі арқылы АВ қабырғасын Е нүктесінен қиып өтетін және ВС қабырғасына параллель түзу жүргізілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Егер АВС бұрышы 78°-қа тең болса, онда ВКЕ үшбұрышының бұрыштарының шамалары неге тең?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>102°, 39°, 39°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">21- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Кесіндінің ұзындығы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВС тікбұрышты үшбұрышының ВС және АС катеттерінің ұзындықтары сәйкесінше a жән b-ға тең. ABDE шаршысы мен АВС үшбұрышы әр түрлі жазықтықта жататындай етіп АВ гипотенузасы арқылы ABDE шаршысы салынған.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер жазықтықтар перпендикуляр болса, С тік бұрышы төбесінен шаршының центріне дейінгі арақашықтық қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер жазықтықтар 60<sup>0</sup> бұрышпен қиылысатын болса, онда С тік бұрышы төбесінен шаршының центріне дейінгі қашықтықты қандай болады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                 </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">22- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Нүкте және түзу.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Координаталық түзудің бойында нүктелер белгіленген (2.2-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ:</span></i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">және 2сандарына қайсы нүктелер сәйкес келеді?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:39.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.2-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:328.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>В және Е.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA тапсырмаларында бір сюжетті тапсырмалар қарастырылады, бірақ оқушыға қарапайым есептеулерден бастап орындау кезінде математиканың бірнеше бөлімдерінен немесе жаратылыстану ғылымы циклі пәндерінен алған білімдері пайдаланылатын, сонымен қатар шығармашылық пен логикалық ойлауды қажет ететін 5-ші және 6-шы күрделілік деңгейдегі сұрақтарға дейін, күрделілігі әртүрлі деңгейдегі бірнеше сұрақтар ұсынылады.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">23- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Астана қаласы тұрғандарының саны.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақстанның астанасы Астана қаласы бүгінгі күнде тез өркендеуде.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Халқының саны да жылдан жылға өсуде.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.2-кестеде Астана қаласының 1989 ж., 2000 ж., 2005 ж., 2010 ж., 2014 ж. тұрғындарының саны берілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.2-кесте – Астана қаласы тұрғандарының саны</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:136.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жыл</span></p></td><td style="width:69.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1989 ж</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2000 ж</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2005 ж</span></p></td><td style="width:70.95pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2010 ж</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2014 ж</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:136.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұрғындар саны</span></p></td><td style="width:69.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">281252</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">381000</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">529335</span></p></td><td style="width:70.95pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">649139</span></p></td><td style="width:63.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">814401</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>1989 жылмен салыстырғанда 2014 жылы тұрғындардың саны қанша пайызға артты?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пайызбен есептегендегі тұрғындардың орташа өсуі қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Астана халқы өсуінің осындай пайызы сақталатын болса, онда Астана тұрғындары неше жылдан кейін миллионнан асады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>24-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Көлдер.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әлемдегі аса ірі көлдер қатарында бірінші орында Каспий теңізі, оның бетінің ауданы 371 мың км<sup>2</sup> құрайды, жетінші орында Байкал көлі, оның ауданы – 31722 км<sup>2</sup>; Қазақстанның шығыс бөлігінде орналасқан Балқаш көлінің ауданы 16 400 км² және ол он үшінші орында тұр.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Әрбір көлдің ауданы қанша гектарды алып жатыр? (1 га = 10000 м<sup>2</sup>, 1км <sup>2</sup> = 1 000 000 м<sup>2</sup>).</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жуық шамамен Каспий теңізінің ауданы Байкал көлі мен Балқаш көлінің ауданынан қанша есе артық (жеке алғанда)?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Барлық көлдердің ауданы неге тең? Жауабын гектармен жазыңдар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">25- </span></b><b>есеп. </b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВС тікбұрышты үшбұрышының (&lt;АВС=90<sup>°</sup>), СE медианасы 12 см, CD биіктігі 6 см-ге тең (2.3-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:217.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">ВАС бұрышының шамасы неге тең? A. 30°.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 60°.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 45°.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 75°.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.3-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>D. 75°.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">26- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Валюта айырбастау.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Майра бір айға шетелге баруға дайындалуда. Шетелге баруға байланысты оған кейбір теңге (тг) сомасын польшаның злотына (PLN) айырбастау керек. Осы кездегі Қазақстан теңгесі мен Польша злоты арасындағы айырбас бағамы: 1 тг = 55 PLN болды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Осы бағам бойынша Майра 200 мың теңгені польшаның злотына айырбастады. Майра қанша Польша злотын алды?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>3636 PLN.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Қазақстанға қайтып оралғанда Майрада 650 PLN қалды. Ол оларды қайтадан қазақстандық теңгеге айырбастады. Бұл кезде келесідей айырбас бағамы болды: 1 тг = 52 PLN. Майра қанша ақша тенгемен алды?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>33800 тг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA халықаралық зерттеуінің талаптарын орындау барысында құрылымдау мәселесі де қарастырылады, яғни тапсырманы ретімен орындау үдерісінде келесі сұрақты орындау алдыңғы сұрақтың жауабымен байланысты етіп сұрақтардың мазмұны таңдалып жасалынады.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>27-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Омыртқалы жануарлар.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.3-кестеде біздің республикамыздың аумағында мекендейтін омыртқалы жануарлар саны туралы кейбір деректер көрсетілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.3-кесте – Қазақстандағы омыртқалы жануарлар саны</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:33.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:31.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Кластары</b></span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Саны</b></span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:114.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:114.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ескерту</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бауырымен жорғалаушылар</span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">49</span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қос мекенділер</span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:12.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12</span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;height:32.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:107.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құстар</span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;height:107.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;height:107.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">93 түрлі құстар қыстап шығуға ұшып келеді немесе көктем және күзде ұшып келеді (</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бұл          біздің            еліміздегі              мекендейтін құстардың              саны)</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Балықтар</span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">балықтардың 3 түрі – дөңгелек ауыздылар (бұл біздің еліміздегі мекендейтін балықтар санының 2,9%)</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.7pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сүт қоректілер</span></p></td><td style="width:63.75pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:283.45pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сүт қоректілерге қарағанда құстың түрлері 308-ге артық</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін құстардың түрлері қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Еліміздің аумағында балықтың қанша түрі мекендейді?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Елімізде мекендейтін сүт қоректілер саны қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Еліміздің аумағында омыртқалы жануарлардың қанша түрі бар?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA халықаралық зерттеуінің тапсырмаларын орындағанда оқушылардың кесте, диаграмма, график түрінде берілген ақпараттарды талдай білулері маңызды.</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">28- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Чад көлі.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.4-суретте Сахара шөл даласының солтүстік-африкалық бөлігіндегі Чад көлінің тереңдігі деңгейінің өзгеруі көрсетілген. Чад көлі мұз дәуірі барысында біздің жыл санауымызға дейін шамамен 20000 жыл бұрын толығымен жойылып кетті.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Біздің жыл санауымызға дейін шамамен 11000 жыл бұрын ол қайта пайда болды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бүгінде оның тереңдік деңгейі шамамен біздің жыл санауымыздың 1000- шы жылындағы деңгейіндей болады. Бүгінгі күні Чад көлінің тереңдігі қандай?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.4-суретте Чад көлінің біздің жыл санауымызға дейін 4000 жыл бұрын (б.ж.с.д. 4000 ж.б.) деңгейі өзгеруі берілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:72pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:27.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;height:35.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">50</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">40</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;height:17.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">30</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;height:17.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">20</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;height:18.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">10</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:125.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:54.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">б.ж.с.д.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:57.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">б.ж.с.д.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:50.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">б.ж.с.д.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">б.ж.с.д.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:9.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">б.ж.с.д.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:20.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">0</span></span></p></td><td style="width:41.15pt;background:#FFFFFF;padding:0cm;height:16.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;">1000</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:54.5pt;padding:0cm;height:10.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">10000 ж.б.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:57.4pt;padding:0cm;height:10.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">8000 ж б</span></span></p></td><td style="width:50.45pt;padding:0cm;height:10.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">6000ж.б.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">4000 ж.б.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:49.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">2000 ж.б.</span></span></p></td><td style="width:20.15pt;padding:0cm;height:10.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:41.15pt;padding:0cm;height:10.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 5 – 8 м.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 4 – 5 м.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 8 – 10 м.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 10 – 15 м.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Салыстыру, бағалау, мәселелерді шешудің белгілі стратегиясын жасау арқылы шешу керек болатын тапсырмалар</i>.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">29- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыш.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.5-суреттен келесі сипаттамаға сәйкес келетін фигураны көрсетіңдер:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">PQR үшбұрышы R бұрышы тік бұрыш болатын тікбұрышты үшбұрыш.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">RQ қабырғасы PR қабырғасынан кіші.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">M – PQ қабырғасының ортасы, ал N – QR қабырғасының ортасы.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">S – осы PQR үшбұрыштың ішіндегі нүкте.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">MN кесіндісі MS кесіндісінен үлкен.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:51.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A</span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:128.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:128.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:51.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.1pt;text-align:center;">C</p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.1pt;text-align:center;">D</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:141.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;"><br></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:141.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.85pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:411.15pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33pt;text-align:center;">E</p></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:411.15pt;padding:0cm;height:138.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:154.95pt;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.5-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:328.6pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                                    </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">30- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Киіз үй.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Киіз үй – киізбен жабылған қаңқалы көшпелі үй. Киіз үйдің негізгі бөлігі – ағаш қаңқа мен киіз жапқышы. Киіз үйдің сүйегін: жылжымалы керегекөз негізі</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">– кереге, күмбез сырғауыл – уық, жартылай сфералы төбесі – шаңырақ, есік құрайды. Киіз үйдің керегесі бірнеше бөлек бөліктерден – қанаттардан құралады. Қанаттар санына байланысты киіз үйлер төрт қанатты, алты қанатты және т.б. болып бөлінеді.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.25pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.4-кестеде төрт қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдері дұрыс көрсетілген, ал алты және он қанатты киіз үйлердің өлшемдері ауыстырып берілген.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.4-кесте – Киіз үйдің мөлшерлері</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:73.75pt;text-align:center;"><b>Атауы</b></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:264.9pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="55%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:76.05pt;"><b>Қанатының саны</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><b>4</b></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><b>6</b></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;"><b>10</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Ауданы (кв. м.)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.6pt;text-align:center;">20</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.7pt;text-align:center;">96</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">3,8</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Диаметрі (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">5,1</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.7pt;text-align:center;">32</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.3pt;text-align:center;">3,75</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Уықтың биіктігі (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">2,05</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">2,95</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">10,1</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Уықтар саны (дана)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.6pt;text-align:center;">66</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">2,7</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">77</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Орасының биіктігі (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">2,28</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">6,75</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">158</p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Төрт қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін пайдаланып, алты қанатты және он қанатты киіз үйдің өлшемдерін анықтаңдар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Одан әрі қарай түрлер мен деңгейлерге бөлінбеген тапсырмалар келтірілген.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b><i>31 есеп. </i></b><u>Велосипед.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Серік велосипедпен сырғанауға өте құмар. Ол кейбір тауарлардың бағасын анықтау үшін «Спорт» дүкеніне жиі соғып тұрады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл дүкеннен толық жасақталған велосипедті сатып алуға болады. Дегенмен велосипедтің рамасын, толық комплектілі 2 доңғалағын, рулін тіреуішімен, сондай-ақ қатты немесе қапталған жұмсақ отырғышын сатып алып, өзіңе велосипед құрастырып алуға болады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Дүкендегі тауарлардың бағалары 2.5-кестесінде келтірілген.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.5-кесте – Велосипед бөлшектерінің бағалары</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:94.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:94.95pt;text-align:center;"><b>Тауар</b></p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44.35pt;"><b>Баға (тг)</b></p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;height:49.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Толық жасақталған велосипед</p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">42900 тг немесе 49900 тг</p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:49.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.65pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;height:80.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Велосипедтің рамасы</p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:80.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">20000 тг, 25000 тг</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">немесе 30000 тг</p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:80.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:-2.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.65pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;height:52.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Толық комплектілі 2 доңғалағы</p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:52.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">5200 тг немесе 7600 тг</p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:52.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;height:51.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Руль тіреуішімен</p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:51.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5600 тг</p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:51.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.65pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.8pt;padding:0cm;height:51.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">Қатты немесе қапталған жұмсақ отырғыштың комплектісі</p></td><td style="width:144.5pt;padding:0cm;height:51.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">5000 тг немесе 7000 тг</p></td><td style="width:106pt;padding:0cm;height:51.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="22%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:-2.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:1.75pt;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Серік өзіне велосипед құрастырып алғысы келеді. Бұл дүкенде велосипедтің барлық құрайтын бөлшектер бағасының ең арзаны қанша және ең қымбаты қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабы: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">ең төменгі баға – 35800; ең жоғарғы баға – 50200.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Дүкеннен үш түрлі рамалар, екі түрлі доңғалақтар комплектісі, екі түрлі қатты немесе жұмсақ отырғыштарды таңдап алуға болады. Сонымен қатар рульдің бір ғана түрі бар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Серік ұсынылып отырған бөлшектерден велосипедтің қанша түрін құрастыра алады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 6.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 8.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 10.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 12.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i><u>                    </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ: </i>Серіктің 48500 теңгесі бар, ол осы ақшасына мүмкіндігінше ең қымбат велосипед  құрастырып  алғысы   келеді.   Ол   велосипедтің  әрбір 4 бөлшегінің әрқайсысына қанша ақша жұмсауы мүмкін?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабын төменде келтірілген 2.6-кестеге жазыңдар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.6-кесте</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:363.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="73%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:109.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:109.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Велосипед бөлшектері</b></span></p></td><td style="width:129.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ақшаның сомасы</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:363.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="73%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Велосипедтің рамасы</span></p></td><td style="width:129.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:363.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="73%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Толық комплектілі 2 доңғалағы</span></p></td><td style="width:129.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:363.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="73%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Руль тіреуішімен</span></p></td><td style="width:129.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:363.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="73%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қатты немесе қапталған жұмсақ отырғыштың комплетісі</span></p></td><td style="width:129.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="26%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><i>есеп. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыштың бұрыштары.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">АВС тікбұрышты үшбұрышында (&lt;АВС=90°) ұзындығы 8 см болатын CD биіктігі түсірілген, ал ВАС бұрышы 75<sup>°</sup>-қа тең (2.6-сурет).</span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.6-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:328.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.35pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>D. 16 см.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бағбан.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бағбан гүлзардың шекарасын белгілеп қоршағысы келеді, оның қолында 32 метр сым бар. Гүлзардың формасын ол 2.7-суретте көрсетілген нұсқалардан таңдап алуы керек.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.7-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бағбанның қолындағы 32 м сым гүлзардың шекарасын белгілеп көрсету үшін жететіндігі немесе жетпейтіндігіне байланысты 2.7-кестедегі әрбір пішіндегі гүлзардың тұсындағы «Иә» немесе «Жоқ» сөзін дөңгелекпен белгілеп көрсетіңдер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.7-кесте</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:139.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:20.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Гүлзардың пішіні</b></span></p></td><td style="width:342.1pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="71%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Гүлзардың шекарасын</b></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>белгілеп көрсету үшін 32 м сым жеткілікті ме?</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:139.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А</span></p></td><td style="width:342.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="71%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иә/Жоқ</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:139.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В</span></p></td><td style="width:342.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="71%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иә/Жоқ</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:139.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С</span></p></td><td style="width:342.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="71%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иә/Жоқ</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:139.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Е</span></p></td><td style="width:342.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="71%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:42.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иә/Жоқ</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураны бөліктерге бөлу.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Фигураны қалай <span style="color:#303030;">8 бірдей бөлікке бөлуге болады (</span>2.8-<span style="color:#303030;">сурет)?</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.8-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="color:#303030;">Жауабы: </span></i><span style="color:#303030;">2.9-сурет</span>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:183.25pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">2.9-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Нүктелерді орналастыру.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: 12 нүктені 7 қатарға әрқайсысында 4 нүктеден болатындай етіп орналастыруға болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <i>Жауабы: </i>2.10-сурет.</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.10-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бөгет.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Шаршы пішінді бөгет бар (2.11-сурет). Оның бұрыштарында ертеден төрт емен ағаштары өсіп тұр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Өсіп тұрған емен ағаштарын қозғамай бөгеттің шаршы пішінін сақтай отырып оның ауданын екі есе 0алай кеңейтуге болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:192.85pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.12-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:327.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>2.12-сурет.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қораптар.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Дүкенде жаңажылдық шыршаны безендіруге арналған әр түсті шыны шариктер бар. Әрбір шарды жеке қорапқа салып, ал бос қалған жерін түрлі түсті жаңажылдық қағаз әшекейлермен толтырып сыйлықтар дайындау қажет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер шардың бетінің ауданы 324 см<sup>2</sup> болса, сыйлықты буып-түю үшін мына қораптардың (2.13-сурет) ең дұрыс келетіні қайсысы?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:148.95pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.5pt;">а) ұзындығы – 15 см,</p></td><td style="width:155.4pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.95pt;">ә) ұзындығы – 10 см,</p></td><td style="width:137.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.7pt;">б) ұзындығы – 25 см,</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.95pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.4pt;">ені – 12 см,</p></td><td style="width:155.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:22.5pt;">ені – 4 см,</p></td><td style="width:137.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.8pt;">ені – 15 см,</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.95pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.35pt;">биіктігі – 10 см.</p></td><td style="width:155.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.9pt;">биіктігі – 5 см.</p></td><td style="width:137.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.45pt;">биіктігі – 13 см.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.95pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:155.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:63.5pt;">2.13-сурет</p></td><td style="width:137.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.95pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:30.75pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>а).</p></td><td style="width:155.4pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:137.8pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Құрыш тілімше.</u></span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Құрыш жұқа тілімінен бұрыш пішінді (2.14-сурет) тетік дайындау керек.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:162.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Тетіктің ауданы қаншаға тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: <u>                               </u></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Дайындау материалы ретінде өлшемдері 12 см, 8 см болатын құрыштың жұқа тілімі пайдаланылады.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">а) Бұл дайындау материалынан қанша тетік дайындап шығаруға болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: <u>                               </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">ә) Дайындалған материалдың пішіні қандай болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: 2.15-сурет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">б) Материалдың қанша пайызы қалдық болып қалады? А. 0%;     В. 10%;              С. 25%;                          D. 50%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: <u>                               </u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.15-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">39-есеп<i>. </i></span></b><u><span style="font-size:15px;">Ыдыс.</span></u><span style="font-size:15px;"> Параллелепипед пішінді ыдыс берілген. Басқа ешқандай ыдыссыз және өлшемей ақ ыдыстың көлемінің тең жартысын сумен толтыру қажет.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Суретін салып көрсетіңіздер және түсіндіріңіздер.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Шығарылуы: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Егер ыдыстың біржақ басын судың беті параллелепипедтің диагональді қимасымен сәйкес келгенше көтерсе, сонда ыдыстың дәл жартысы болады (2.16-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="13%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td width="36%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td width="9%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td width="40%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td height="1"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td colspan="2"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td align="left" rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td height="1"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.16-сурет</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер ыдыстың ұзындығы 6 м, ені биіктігінен 0,5 м артық, ал биіктігі ұзындығынынң 25%-ын құраса, осы судың көлемі қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>9 м<sup>3</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>40-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Төбені бояу.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бөлменің төбесі 2.17-суретте бейнеленгендей ортасы ақ эмульсиямен, шеттері көгілдір эмульсиямен боялған.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шеттерінің ені қандай болады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>0,9 м және 1,2 м.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ақ эмульсиямен боялған бетінің ауданы қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>4,32 м<sup>2</sup>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Көгілдір эмульсиямен боялған бетінің ауданы қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>12,96 м<sup>2</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:111.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF" height="4" style="vertical-align:top;background:#FFFFFF;" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td><div style="padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:3.5pt;margin-right:.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:11px;font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">у</span></p></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">y</span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:90pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">4,8м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:241.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">1,8м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;">3,6 м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:59.25pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.17-сурет</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">41- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сызбадағы берілгендерге сәйкес (2.18-сурет) дұрыс тұжырымдауды көрсетіңіздер:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:372.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. <i>x </i>+ y +z = 300° В. <i>x </i>+ y – z = 110° С. <i>x </i>+ y + z = 210° D. <i>x </i>- y + z = 110°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.18-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>В. <i>x </i>+ y – z = 110°.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">42- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:49.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: 2.19-суретте берілгендерге сәйкес β бұрышының шамасы қанша болады?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 92°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 82°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 74°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">D. 88°</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.19-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>А. 92°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">43- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Үшбұрыш.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">ABC сүйір бұрышты үшбұрыштың AA<sub>1</sub> және CC<sub>1</sub> биіктіктері М нүктесінде қиылысады (2.20-сурет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Егер BAC бұрышы 70°, ал ACB бұрышы 80º тең болса, онда AMC бұрышының шамасы неге тең?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 120°<sup>.</sup></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Б. 150°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 100°</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 135°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.20-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:345.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>В. 150°.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">44- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бұрыштар.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Сыбайлас бұрыштардың жұптарының қайсысында, бірі екіншісінің 35%-ын құрайды?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 105° және 25°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 120° және 42°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 150° және 30°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 160° және 56°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">45- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Арақашықтық.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қайықтардағы үш балықшы бір түзудің бойында бір-бірінен бірдей қашықтықта орналасқан, олардың екі шеткісі көпірден 21 м және 27 м қашықтықта тұр.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:26.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Көпірден ортадағы балықшыға дейінгі арақашықтығы қаншаға тең? А. 43;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 32;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 24;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 16.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">46- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Арақашықтық.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Үйден өзеннің жағасына дейінгі арақашықтық (А нүктесінен В нүктесіне дейін) 135 м, үйден өзеннің бергі бетінде тұрған қайыққа дейін (А-дан С-ға дейін) – 165 м, ал қайықтан көпірдің арғы беттегі екінші басына дейін (С-дан Е- ге дейін) 55 м (2.21-сурет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Көпірдің ұзындығы неге тең?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.21-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>45 м.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">47- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Аудан.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тіктөртбұрышты жер телімінің периметрі 360 м, ұзындығы оның енінен 3 есе артық.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Берілген жер телімінің өлшемдері қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Осы жер телімінің ауданы қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                                 </u></i>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">48- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Фигураның биіктігі.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Биіктігі 27 см конус пішінді мыс тетік цилиндр етіп қайта балқытып құйылды, оның табанының радиусы осы конус пішінді тетіктің шеңбері радиусына тең.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Цилиндр қандай биіктікте болады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>9 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">49- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Құты.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Табанының ұзындығы 48 см болатын цилиндр тәрізді құтының ішкі қабырғасында жоғарғы ернеуінен 3,5 см жерде бір тамшы бал жабысып тұр, ал оған диаметрлік қарама-қарсы сыртқы қабырғасында шыбын отыр (2.22-сурет). Шыбынның балға дейін жылжып бара алатындай ең қысқа жолдың ұзындығын табыңдар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.22-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Шығарылуы:           </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Цилиндр         тәрізді        құтының         бүйір        бетінің жазбасын қарастырамыз (2.23-сурет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А нүктесінен В нүктесіне дейінгі ең қысқа жол ұзындығы АВ<sup>І</sup> кесіндісінің ұзындығына тең болатын АСВ жолы болып табылады.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">АВВ<sup>І</sup> үшбұрышының АВ катеті шеңбердің ұзындығының жартысына тең, ал ВВ<sup>І</sup> катеті 7 см-ге тең екенін ескерсек, онда іздеп отырған ең қысқа</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;">қашықтық                               <span style="font-family:Symbol;">=</span> 25<i>см</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:119.15pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.23-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">50- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шойын шарлар.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Радиусы 12 см болатын шар қорытып шығару үшін, радиусы 4 см болатын шойын шарлардан қаншасын алу керек (2.24-сурет)?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.24-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>27.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">51- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Құрмет тұғыры.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.25-суретте бейнеленген спорт алаңындағы құрмет түғырының көлемін табыңдар (барлық екі жақты бұрыштары – тік).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:131.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:152.35pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:29.55pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,4м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.25pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,4м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.75pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1,5м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:56.5pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">     <u>    </u></span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.15pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,6м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">     <u>      </u>2 <u>м</u>       <u>     </u>    </span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">4,5 м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i>Жауабы: </i>1,8 см<sup>3</sup>.2.25-сурет</p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Цилиндр тәрізді ыдыс.</u> Цилиндр тәрізді екі ыдыс бар.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Олардың қайсысы сыйымдырақ: бірінші кеңі немесе екінші үш есе биігірек, бірақ екі есе тарлауы ма?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>екіншісі.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Олардың қайсысы сыйымдырақ: бірінші кеңі немесе екінші екі есе биігірек, бірақ үш есе тарлауы ма?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>біріншісі.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">53- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Аудан және көлем.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Құрылыс алаңындағы конус пішінді үйінді құмның бетінің ауданын және көлемін табыңдар (2.26-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Үйінді қүмның табаны шеңберінің ұзындығын жұмсақ метрлік лентамен өлшегенде 21,6 м шықты.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Метрлік лентаны үйіндінің төбесі арқылы асыра лақтырып өлшеп екі жасаушысының ұзындығы 7,8 м екені анықталды. ( </span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Symbol;">p»</span><span style="font-size:15px;">3 </span><span style="font-size:15px;">деп алыңдар).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.26-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>S<sub>б.б.</sub> = 42,12 м<sup>2</sup>; V = 19,44 м<sup>3</sup>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">54- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Ғимараттың биіктігі.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ербол жазғы каникул уақытында республикамыздың астанасы Астана қаласында болды. Экскурсия кезінде ол қаланың көрнекті орындарының бірі</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Астана-Бәйтерек» монументінің биіктігін білуге ден қойды. Сол үшін ол Бәйтеректің биіктігі табанынан, Бәйтеректің үстіңгі нүктесінен С нүктесіне дейінгі көлбеудің бұрышы осы С нүктесінен оның толық бойына дейінгі көлбеудің бұрышымен бірдей болатындай қашықтыққа барып тұрды да осы қашықтықтарды өлшеді (2.27-сурет). Егер АС = 175 м, СD = 2,5 м, ал Ерболдың бойы 1,5 м болса, Бәйтеректің биіктігін табыңдар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.7pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.27-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:355.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>105 м.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">есеп<i>.</i></span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бөлменің қабырғаларын эмульсиямен ақтау үшін, құрғақ қоспаны қабырға бетінің 7 шаршы метріне 6 қап қоспа жетеді деген есеппен алу керек. Есіктің ені 1,5 м, биіктігі 2,2 м, терезенің ені 1,65 м, биіктігі 1,8 м. Егер қабырғаларды еденнен төбеге дейін толық ақтау қажет болса, қанша қап құрғақ қоспа алу керек (2.28-сурет)?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.28-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>44.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">56- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қашықтық.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Беларусь» ауылшаруашылық тракторының алдыңғы және артқы доңғалақтарының диаметрлері сәйкесінше 60 см және 120 см-ге тең.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер алдыңғы доңғалағы артқыға қарағанда 1000 айналым артық</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">жасаса, «Беларусь» қанша қашықтықты (километрмен) жүріп өткен? ( </span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Symbol;">p»</span><span style="font-size:15px;">3</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">қабылдаңдар).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>1,8 км.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:3.55pt;">деп</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">57- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шеңбер.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер тісті доңғалақтың екі қатар тұрған тістері арасындағы шеңбердің доғасы 15°-қа тең болса, онда тісті доңғалақтың неше тістері бар екенін табыңдар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>24.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">58- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шеңбер.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тісті доңғалақтың 12 тістері бар. Егер бұл доңғалақ бір айналым жасағанда онымен тіркескен екінші доңғалақ 120<sup>о</sup>-қа ғана бұрылса, екінші тісті тоңғалақтың неше тісі бар екенін табыңдар.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>36.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">59- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жер телімі.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қырыққабатты отырғызуга бөлінген жер телімі, екі басында теңбүйірлі үшбұрыш тәрізді екі бірдей бөліктері жоқ тіктөртбұрыш пішінді (2.29-сурет). Тіктөртбұрыштың ұзындығы мен ені сәйкесінше 22 м және 4 м-ге тең.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер MP кесіндісінің ұзындығы 18 м, ал 1 шаршы метрге 0,5 г тұқым қажет болса, бөлінген жерге қырыққабатты отырғызу үшін қанша (салмағы бойынша) тұқым қажет?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.29-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:365.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Жауабы: </i>40 г.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">60- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Түзулердің арасындағы бұрыш.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А жүгі 2.30-суретте бейнеленгендей блок арқылы асыра лақтырылған жіпте ілулі тұр. <i>BOC </i>бұрышы 115°-қа тең.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Сұрақ. AB </i>және <i>CD </i>түзулерінің арасындағы бұрыш қаншаға тең?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:144pt;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>65 <sup>о</sup>.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:97.55pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.30-сурет</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">61- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Нүктенің координаталары.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А (6; -3) және В (4; 3) нүктелері беріліп, АВ кесіндісі ортасының координаталары (5; -2) түрінде ұсынылған. Осы нүктелердің арақашықтығын табу керек.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер бар болса тапсырмадағы артық деректерді көрсетіңіздер:</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырмада артық деректер жоқ;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А нүктесінің координаталары;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В нүктесінің координаталары;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">АВ кесіндісі ортасының координаталары.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">62- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Нүктенің координаталары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">1 сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер M (3; -4) вектордың басының координаталары болса, онда MN = {-1; 3} бірлік векторының ұшының координаталарын табу керек.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>2-сұрақ. </i>Дұрыс пайымдауды көрсетіңіздер:</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">MN векторы бірлік вектор болып табылады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырмада қарама-қайшы деректер бар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">вектордың ұшының координаталары (-2; 1; 2) түрінде болады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырманың шешуі жоқ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">63- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Нүктенің координаталары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А нүктесінің координаталары – (1; -2), АВ кесіндісінің ұзындығы 8-ге тең.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В нүктесінің координаталарын табу керек.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Дұрыс жауапты көрсетіңдер:</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В нүктесінің координаталары (-2; 0) түрінде болады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырмада артық деректер бар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырмада қарама-қайшы деректер бар;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырмадағы деректер оны шешу үшін жеткіліксіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">64- </span></b><b>есеп. </b><u>Көпжақ.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Призманың 15 қыры бар. Онымен төбелері саны бірдей болатын пирамида:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.95pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>Тоғызбұрышты.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>Сегізбұрышты.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>Онбірбұрышты.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>Жетібұрышты.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы: </i>A.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">65- </span></b><b>есеп. </b><u>Фигураның ауданы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қабырғалары 10 см және 16 см болатын тіктөртбұрышқа, бір төбесі осы тіктөртбұрыштың төбесімен сәйкес келетін, ал үш төбесі оның үш қабырғасының ортасы болып табылатын төртбұрыш іштей сызылған (2.31- сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.31-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның ауданы неге тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның өлшемдері қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның периметрі неге тең?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Боялған фигураның ауданы берілген тіктөртбұрыштың ауданынан қанша пайызға кем?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы:<u>                     </u></i>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шаршы.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қабырғасы 6 см болатын шаршы қағазды 2.32-суретте көрсетілгендей үзік сызықтардың бойымен бүгіп үшбұрышты пирамида жасалды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Шыққан дененің көлемін неге тең?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:147.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>9 см<sup>3</sup>.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:88.2pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.32-сурет</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><i>есеп. </i></b><u>Текше.</u></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қырлары 12 см болатын мыс текшенің әрбір жақтарын бергі бетінен арғы бетіне дейін тесіп, қабырғалары 4 см болатын шаршы тәрізді тесіктер жасалған (2.33-сурет). Мыстың салыстырмалы салмағы шамамен 0,9 г/см<sup>3</sup>-ке тең.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Шыққан дененің салмағы неге тең?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.33-сурет</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жауабы: </i>1152 г.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b><i>68 есеп. </i></b><u>Бау-бақшадағы үй.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бау-бақшадағы                          үйдің      табаны       қабырғалары         6    м    және      8    м болатын тіктөртбұрыш (2.34-сурет). Төбесі табанына 45<sup>о</sup>-қа көлбеу (2.34-сурет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Сұрақ. </i>Төбесінің ауданы неге тең?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">(Жауабында          жуық       мәнін       квадрат                                       метрмен  бүтін        санға            тең                                       етіп көрсетіңдер).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:161.4pt;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Жауабы: </i>68 м<sup>2</sup>.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:87.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.34-сурет</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>69-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Өнімділік.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ені 0,35 км, ал ұзындығы енінен 1,4 есе артық болатын тіктөртбұрышты жер теліміне 41,16 ц күріш егілді.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Бір гектар егістікке қанша килограмм күріш егілді? (1км<sup>2</sup>=100 га) А. 143 кг</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 240 кг</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 0,24 кг</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 2,4 кг</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер жер телімінің ұзындығын 0,05 км-ге азайтып, ал енін 0,15 км- ге артырса, күріш егіс материалының жұмсалуы қаншаға артады (кемиді)?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:339.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 11.5248 ц-ға артады. В. 11.5248 ц-ға кемиді. С. Өзгермейді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 2,4 ц-ға артады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>70-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Шаруа қожалығы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Шаруа қожалығында 200 бас қой бар. Әрбір қойдан 4,3 кг жүн қырқылды. Жүнді жуғаннан кейін ол 1,3 кг-ға жеңілдеді. 1 кг таза жүннен 0,7 м мата тоқуға болады.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Шаруа қожалығының барлық қойларының жүнінен қанша метр мата тоқуға болады?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 602 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 600 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 240 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 420 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: 420 м.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Жүннен тоқылған матадан көйлек тігу үшін орташа есеппен ересек адамға 1,5 м, ал жасөспірім қыз балаға 0,8 м мата кетеді. Ересек адамның көйлегі 9500 тг, ал жасөспірім баланыкі 5500 тг тұрады.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер фабрика шаруа қожалығынан жуылмаған жүнді 1 кг-на 150 тг-ден сатып алса, өңдеуге кететін шығын сатып алған бағаның 45 %-ын құраса әрбір бұйымды тігудегі экономикалық пайданы есетеңдер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>71-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Ойыншықтар дүкенінде.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ойыншықтар дүкеніндегі әр түрлі үстел үстіндегі ойын түрлерінің бағалары келесі 2.8-кестесінде көрсетілген.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.8-кесте</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:118.8pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойыншық түрлері</span></p></td><td style="width:41.15pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">F</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">G</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">H</span></p></td><td style="width:38.8pt;padding:0cm;height:18.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">K</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:118.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бағалары (тенге)</span></p></td><td style="width:41.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">430</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">500</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">630</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">520</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">320</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">610</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">440</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">710</span></p></td><td style="width:38.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3360</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Бағасы 440 тенгеден аспайтын ойыншық түрлері санын табыңдар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Әкесі кішкентай қызына екі әр түрлі ойындар сатып алды, оған ол 1000 тенгеден кем ақша жұмсады. Мұнда сауданың нұсқалары санын табыңдар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер сатып алушы үш ойыншық сатып алса, дүкенде барлық саудаға 15% жеңілдік беріледі. Әкесі қызына қандай үш ойыншықты сатып алуына болатынын жазыңдар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>72-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Бөлмені жөндеу.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Офис бөлмесін жөндеу қажет. Тимур бұл жұмысты екі күнде орындайды. Рүстем осы жұмысты үш күнде орындайды, ал Олжас – 6 күнде. Келесі сұрақтарға жауап беріңдер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">1-сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Олар бұл жұмысты бірге қанша уақытта орындайды? (дұрыс жаупты табыңдар)</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 0,9 күн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 1 күн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 1,2 күн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 1,4 күн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 1,5 күн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">2 сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер алдымен Тимур жалғыз өзі үштен бір бөлігін, сосын қалған бөліктің жартысын – Рүстем, ал ендігі қалғанын – Олжас орындаса, барлық жұмыс қанша уақытта орындалады?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">3-сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Барлық жұмысты кім тезірек орындыйды: Тимур жалғыз өзі ме, әлде Рүстем мен Олжас бірге жұмыс істесе ме?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>73-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Мектеп.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Олжас мектептен 1км қашықтықта, ал Айгүл – 400 м қашықтықта тұрады. Айгүлдің адымы 60 см-ге тең, ал Олжастікі – 75 см. Олжас 10 секундте 12 адым жасайды, ал Айгүл – 10 адым.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Айгүл мен Олжас мектепке қандай жылдамдықпен барады? (Жылдамдықты м/мин. деп көрсетіңіздер).</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 36 м/мин и 54 м/мин</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:339.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 38 м/мин и 54 м/мин С. 36 м/мин и 52м/мин</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 36 м/мин и 55 м/мин</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 38 м/мин и 52 м/мин.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                               </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Айгүл мен Олжас бір-бірінен қандай қашықтықта тұрулары мүмкін?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 600 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 1400 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 1400 м немесе 600 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 600 м-ден 1400 м-ге дейін</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. анықтау мүмкін емес.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ.        </i>Айгүл        мен       Олжастың              жақындаулары            мүмкін  болатын жылдамдықты табыңдар?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер үйлерінен бір мезгілде шықса Айгүл мен Олжас қанша уақыттан кейін кездеседі?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">(<i>Жауабын бүтінге дейін жуықтап, түсіндіріңдер</i>)<u>                                                                                                 </u>_ .</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер үйден олар бір мезгілде шығып, Олжас мектепке Айгүлден ерте келгісі келсе ол 10 секундте қанша адым жасауы керек?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">(<i>Жауабын бүтінге дейін жуықтап, түсіндіріңдер</i>)<u>                                                                                                 </u>_ .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">74-есеп<i>.</i></span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">MN және PQ түзулері ABCD параллелограмын төрт параллелограмға бөледі (2.35-сурет). Егер APOM, PBNO, ONCQ және MOQD параллелограмдарының преиметрлерінің қосындысы 120 см-ге тең болса, онда ABCD параллелограмының периметрі:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 30 см</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 60 см</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 40 см</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 120 см</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:134.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.35-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:328.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:1.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>: Б. 60 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>75 есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Велосипедші 4 сағат 18 км/с жылдамдықпен жүрді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ.       </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Жолды        1     сағатқа        тезірек                            жүріп          өту  үшін,           ол                            қозғалыс жылдамдығын қаншаға арттыруы керек?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">76- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жас.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әкесі және баласының жасын бірге қосқанда – 34 жас, баласы мен атасының жасын бірге қосқанда – 65 жас, ал әкесі мен атасын бірге қосқанда – 85 жас.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сонда әкесі, баласы және атасының әрқайсысы неше жаста?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">77- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жас.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер газеттің ашылған              парағының сол жақ беті он сегізінші деп, ал оң жағы – отыз алтыншы деп нөмірленсе, онда осы газетте неше бет болғаны?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">78- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қозғалыс.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екі пойыз υ<sub>1</sub>=36 км/сағ және υ<sub>2</sub>=54 км/сағ жылдамдықпен бір-біріне қарсы жүріп келеді. Бірінші пойыздағы жолаушы екінші пойыздың жандарынан t = 6 с уақытта өткенін байқады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Екінші пойыздың ұзындығы қандай?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">79- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Картоптың салмағы.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екі бірдей қапта небәрі 84 кг картоп болды. Бірінші қаптан екінші қапқа қарағанда үш есе көп картоп алынған кезде, бірінші қапта екінші қапқа қарағанда екі есе аз картоп қалды. <i>Сұрақ. </i>Әрбір қаптан қанша килограмм картоп алынды?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">80- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Жолаушылар саны.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ұшаққа отырғызу кезіндегі тіркеудегі кезекте Қанаттың артында 41 адам тұрды. Қанаттың артында 23 адамнан кейін Әл-Құрманәлі кезекте тұр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Егер Әл-Құрманәлінің алдында 19 адам тұрса, онда тіркеу кезегінде барлығы неше адам тұрған?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">81- </span></b><b>есеп. </b><u>Кітаптар саны.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екі сөреде барлығы 90 кітап бар. Бірінші сөреден екінші сөреге 15 кітапты ауыстырып қойғанда, бірінші сөреде екінші сөреге қарағанда 10 кітапқа кем болып қалды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Бастапқыда әр сөреде қанша кітаптан болды?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">82- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қашықтық.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазыбек өзінің бағына 10 ағаш отырғызбақшы болды. Ал ағасы Төлеби бақтағы ағаштарды 5 қатарға және әр қатарда 4 ағаштан отырғызуды ұсынды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Онда Қазбек ағаштарды қалай орналастыру керек?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">83- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Уақыт.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Саян бір апта бойы мектептке барғанша және қайтуға кететін уақытты өлшеп, нәтижелерін 2.9-кестеге жазып отырды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.9-кесте</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:11.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:132.95pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Апта күні</span></p></td><td style="width:57.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дүйсенбі</span></p></td><td style="width:64.8pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сейсенбі</span></p></td><td style="width:71.4pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сәрсенбі</span></p></td><td style="width:63.5pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бейсенбі</span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұма</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:14.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сенбі</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:132.95pt;padding:0cm;height:28.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектепке                        дейінгі уақыт (минут)</span></p></td><td style="width:57.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20</span></p></td><td style="width:64.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22</span></p></td><td style="width:71.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">21</span></p></td><td style="width:63.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">24</span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:17.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:17.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">19</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">23</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:132.95pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектептен қайтудағы уақыт (минут)</span></p></td><td style="width:57.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">25</span></p></td><td style="width:64.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">27</span></p></td><td style="width:71.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">23</span></p></td><td style="width:63.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:24.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">22</span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:17.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:17.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">27</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">26</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Сұрақ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ол мектепке барғандағы уақытынан қайтуда (орташа) неше минут артық жұмсайды?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.8pt;text-indent:-18.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:17px;">84- </span></b><b>есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Біздің республикамыздың кен орындары.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Біздің Республикамыда 160 мұнай және газ кен орындарына барлау жасалса, алтын кен орындарына одан 13-ке артық жасалған. Көмір кен орындары алтын кен орындарына қарағанда 73-ке кем.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Біздің Республикамыда алтын және көмір кен орындары қанша?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қандай кен орындары көп? Оларды өсу ретімен орналастырыңдар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. мұнай (160), алтын (173), көмір (100).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. көмір (73) мұнай (160), алтын (170).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. алтын (152), мұнай (160), көмір (189).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. көмір (100) , мұнай (160), алтын (173).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Келесі деректерді негізге ала отырып 2.10-кестесіндегі жетіспейтін деректерді толтырыңдар. Мұнайдың бір кен орны сөткесіне орташа есеппен 12 мың баррель береді, ал 2014 жылдың қараша айында мұнайдың әлемдік бағасы 1 баррельге 85 S-ды құрады, ал 2015 жылы ақпанның басында құлдырау 33%-ды құрады. Егер салық сатылымның 13 %-ын құрайтын болса, мемлекеттік бюджетке бөлінген қаржыны есептеп шығарыңыздар.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.65pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.10-кесте</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;height:57.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:57.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Компаниялардың 2014                    жылы қарашадағы кірістері (30 күн)</span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:57.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Компаниялардың 2014                    жылы ақпандағы кірістері (30 күн)</span></p></td><td style="width:96.95pt;padding:0cm;height:57.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бюджетке кіріс</span></p></td><td style="width:97.05pt;padding:0cm;height:57.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шығындар пайызбен алғанда</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бір    мұнай     кен орны</span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:96.95pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:97.05pt;padding:0cm;height:28.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;height:42.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстанның барлық                  мұнай</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">кен орндары</span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:42.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:100.45pt;padding:0cm;height:42.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:96.95pt;padding:0cm;height:42.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:97.05pt;padding:0cm;height:42.45pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>85-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Қашықтық.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мағжан үйге велосипедпен қайтып келе жатыр. Оның үйінің жанында отырған ит Мағжанды көріп оған қарсы 10 м\с жылдамдықпен жүгірді. Мағжанды орта жолда кездестірген соң қайтадан кері үйге ғарай жүгірді. Сонан соң ол тағы қарсы жүгірді де оны жолдың -де кездестіріп кері бұрылып үйге ғарай қайта жүгірді бұл арада ол тура 50 м қашықтықты жүгіріп өтті.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ит Мағжанды қандай қашықтықтан көріп қалды? А. 98 м</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 200 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 120 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 320 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ит барлығы қанша метр жүгірді? А. 300 м</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 270 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 400 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 200 м</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Ит қанша секунд жүгірді?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Мағжан мен иттің жылдамдығын салыстырыңдар?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                                 </u>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>86-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Пайыздық өсім.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Банкідегі есепшотқа 25000 тг салынды. Бұл ақшалардың бір бөлігін пайыздық өсімі 5%-ды құрайтын есепшотқа салды. Қалған бөлігін пайыздық өсімі 4%-ды құрайтын есепшотқа салды. Жыл аяғында 261500 тг алды.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Пайыздық өсімі 5%-ды құрайтын есепшотқа қанша ақша салды?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>сұрақ. </i>Егер барлық қаражатты есепшоттардың біруіне ғана салғандағы пайданы есептеңдер?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Жауабы</i>:<u>                            </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>87-есеп<i>. </i></b><u>Таулар.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.11-кестеде әр континент бойынша ең биік таулар туралы мәліметтер көрсетілген. Осы мәліметтерді қолданып, таулардың биіктіктерін табыңыздар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.11-кесте – Таулардың биіктігі</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:9.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Таудың атауы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:31.95pt;text-indent:-23.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Тау орналасқан материк</b></span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:33.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:49pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Мәліметтер</b></span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Биіктігі</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Эверест</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Азия</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">8852 м</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аконкагуа</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:56.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оңтүстік Америка</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аконкагуа                                    тауының биіктігі Эверест тауы биіктігінің                     79%-ын</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">құрайды</span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мак-Кингли</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:50.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Солтүстік Америка</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аконкагуа                                    тауының</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">биіктігі                 Мак-Кингли тауынан 798 м-ге биік</span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;height:49.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:48.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:48.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Килиманджаро</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:48.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Африка</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:48.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Килиманджаро тауының биіктігі   Мак-Кингли тауынан 199 м-ге аласа.</span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;height:48.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Эльбрус</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Европа</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6642 м</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:81.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:81.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Винсон массивіндегі Сентинел жотасы</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:81.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Антарктида</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:81.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сентинел жотасының биіктігі Аконкагуа мен Эльбрус                              тауларының</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">биіктігінің айырымын 13,98 есе арттырғанға тең</span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;height:81.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7</span></p></td><td style="width:116.85pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Косцюшко</span></p></td><td style="width:117.35pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Австралия</span></p></td><td style="width:172.65pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Косцюшко                                    тауының</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">биіктігі                                   Сентинел жотасының биіктігінен 2666 м-ге аласа</span></p></td><td style="width:61.05pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:0cm;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA-2015 халықаралық зерттеудің талаптарына сәйкес оқу сауаттылығын қалыптастыруға бағытталған дидактикалық материалдар мен оқу тапсырмаларын әзірлеу</span></span></h1></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2009 жылы <i>PISA </i>фокусының бағдарламасына оқушылардың оқырмандық сауаттылығы кірген. Оқу сауаттылығын тексеру барысында оқушылардың жазба мәтіндерді оқуы, олардың рефлексиясын түсінуі, өз мақсаттарына жетуі үшін олардың мазмұнын, білімін дамыту және қоғам өміріне белсенді қатысу мүмкіндіктерін пайдалана білуі қарастырылады. Өмірлік мақсаттарына жету үшін оқығанын пайдалануда түсініктілігі мен біліктілігі бағаланады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Зерттеу нәтижелеріне қарағанда, қазақстандық оқушылар мәтінмен жұмыс істеуде өздерінің құрбыларынан айтарлықтай артта келеді, оқу біліктілігі мен дағдыларының жеткіліксіз деңгейде қалыптасуын көрсетеді (2009 ж. 65 қатысушы елдер арасынан – 59 орын, 2012 ж. – 63 орын).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2009 жылдан бастап <i>PISA </i>нормаларында техникалық дағдылармен қатар оқуға деген позитивті қатынасты қалыптастыруға үлкен назар аударылып отыр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Көп оқу – тілді жетілдіру кепілі» басылымында «еркін оқи білу» (өз қажеттілігін қанағаттандыру үшін оқу) тілді дамытуға жағымды әсер қалыптастыру мен оқығанын түсінуге әсер етеді. Оқушылар газет-журналдар мен комикстерді үлкен қызығушылықпен оқи отырып, өздерінің сөздік қорларын байытады. Ондай мәтіндер өзіндік ерекшелігі бар, заманауи сөздердің дереккөздері болып табылады [6].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бүгінгі күннің білім саласындағы өзекті болып отырған – функционалдық сауаттылықты арттыру, оның ішінде, әсіресе, оқу сауаттылығы, яғни кітап оқыту мәселесін қолға алған жөн. Өйткені, қазіргі мектеп оқушылары кітапты өте аз оқиды. Ресми деректер мектеп жасындағы балалардың 40 пайызы әдеби мәтінді дұрыс түсіне алмайтынын айтады [7].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқушының функционалдық сауаттылық дағдысын дұрыс қалыптастырсақ, оқушы мәтіннен ақпарат алуда жазу мен оқу дағдысын жеңіл қолданады, оны түсінеді, өзгертеді. Бұндай оқушы түрлі оқу әдістерімен таныс болады (танымдық, түртіп алу, түйіндеу). Мәтінді оқып, түсіну барысында бір әдістен екінші әдіске тез және оңай көше алады [8].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеуінің оқу сауаттылығы бойынша құрастырылған тест тапсырмаларына тоқталатын болсақ, мұнда әртүрлі мәтіндер беріледі. Бұл құрылымы мәтіннің ірі бірліктерін құрайтын көркем мәтіндер негізінде алынған</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«<i>тұтас мәтіндер</i>». Тұтас мағыналы азат жолдары сатылы құрастырылған және оқырманға мәтіннің логикалық құрылымын түсіну үшін тақырыбы, тақырыпшалары көрсетіледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«<i>Тұтас емес мәтіндер</i>» кесте, графиктер, диаграмма сияқты мәтіннің ақпараттық бірліктерінен тұратындықтан, басқа оқу дағдыларын талап етеді (3.1-сурет). А<i>ралас мәтіндері </i>бірін-бірі толықтырып тұратын сөз және сөзсіз көрсетілген элементтер арқылы ерекшеленеді. Бүгінгі күні көптеген ақпараттық мәтіндер презентациялық форматта (веб-парағы, журналдар және т.б.) әзірленеді. <i>Құрама мәтіндер </i>мағына ғана емес, формат жағынан да әртүрлі мәтіндерден тұрады. Сонымен қатар мұндай мәтіндер өзінің мағыналық жағына байланысты және ойды толық аяқтап, мәтіннің диагностикалық мақсатын анықтайды [9].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мысалы, <i>PISA</i>-2012 тест тапсырмалары төмендегідей құрастырылды: тұтас мәтіндер – 39%, тұтас емес мәтіндер – 30%, аралас – 23%, құрама – 8%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:47.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">                                           </span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">                                           </span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.1-сурет – Мәтінмен жұмыс жасау тәсілдері</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">тестіндегі оқу қызметінің екі маңызды құрамы бар. Олар: «жағдаят» пен «мәтін». <i>«Жағдаят» </i>– мәтінге сүйену бағытын қажет ететін, оқу мақсаты мен оның мәнмәтіні. Екіншісі <i>«мәтін» </i>– оқуға арналған түрлі форматтағы және мағынасы да әртүрлі материалдар. Тестіге қатысушы оқыған мәтіннің тек мазмұнын айтып берумен шектелмей, ұсынылған мәтін бойынша ізденеді және ақпаратты өзінше түсіндіреді. Мәтіннен қажет ақпаратты табумен бағаланады:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен қажет болатын мейлінше көп ақпарат алу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен ең қажетті ақпаратты табу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіндегі ақпараттарды жіктеу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұрыннан таныс және жаңа ақпараттарға жіктеу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Терең мазмұнды ақпаратты табу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Күрделі мәтінді қорытындылау;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен ой түю.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеуі оқушылардың оқу сауаттылығын тексеру арқылы олардың жазбаша мәтіндерді түсінуін, қолдануын, анализ жасауын және мақсатқа жету үшін қызығушылық танытып, білімін тереңдетуін, ой-өрісін кеңейтіп, қоғамдық өмірде белсенділік таныта білуін анықтайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқу сауаттылығын бағалау үшін оқушыларға мәтіндегі ұсынылған ақпаратты салыстыру, автордың ойын табу, жауап дайындау барысында әлем туралы жеке түсінігіне сүйене отырып, өз көзқарасын қорғап алу үшін дәлелдер табу сияқты тапсырмалар беріледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">тест тапсырмаларының құрылымы мәтінді толық түсінуге бағыттала отырып, үш оқырмандық білікті және соған қатысты іс-әрекетті орындауды талап етеді. Бұл – қажетті ақпаратты табу, оны жалпы мәтіннің мәнмәтінінен шығарып алу, жалпы түсінгенін тұжырымдау және мәтін ақпаратының мазмұны мен түріне жеке көзқарасын білдіру. Әрбір тест тапсырмасы 15 жасар оқушылар өмірінде кездесетін шынайы оқырмандық мәселе жағдайын құрайды (3.2-сурет) [9].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.2-сурет – Оқу сауаттылығы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқырмандық шеберлік деңгейіне қарай <i>PISA </i>тест тапсырмалары ең қарапайым тапсырмадан тым күрделі тапсырмаларға ауысып отырады. Мысалы, мәтіннен ақпаратты іздеу және алу, еске түсіру, қажет мағыналық бірліктерінің саны сияқты факторларды анықтайды. Мәтін ақпаратын кіріктіру және өзінше түсіндіру дағдыларын анықтаудағы оқырмандық құзыреттілік оқырманның автор ойы мен идеясын байланыстырып біртұтас көрінісін көрсету үшін қажетті ақпарат бірлігінің санымен анықталады. Сонымен бірге мұндай мәтіндердің құрылымы әртекті – оқырман талқыланатын мәселемен неғұрлым таныс емес жағдайда, соғұрлым мәтін ақпаратының біртұтас көрінісін жасау қиын. Мәтіннің ақпаратының мәнін түсіну және бағалау қиындығының деңгейіне тек деректерді салыстыруға бағытталған емес, ұсынылған ақпарат негізінде болжам жасау сұрақтары кіреді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бірінші тапсырманы орындау барысында (табу және алу) оқырман, ең алдымен, мәтін ақпаратының жеке үзінділеріне көңіл бөледі. Екінші тапсырмасын орындау барысында (өзінше түсіндіру және кіріктіру) оқырман осы үзінділерді жүйелейді. Оқушы мәтіндегі ақпаратты мәтіннен тыс ақпаратпен арақатынасын белгілеу арқылы мәнін түсіну шеберлігін көрсетуге тиіс (3.3- сурет) [9].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіннің негізгі бөліктерінің мәнін тұжырымдау</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтінді түсінгенін көрсету</span></li></ul><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ақпаратты жинақтау</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтін мен өмірлік тәжірибесінің арақатынасын белгілеу, оның сынап талдауын</span></li></ul><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтінді түсіну және зерделеу</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ақпаратты бағалау, оның негізінде болжам мен қорытындысын шығару</span></li></ul><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.3-сурет – Оқырмандық шеберлігі</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жаратылыстану бағытындағы <i>PISA </i>зерттеулерінің әдісімен тест тапсырмаларын жоспарлау кезінде, ең алдымен, оқушының оқу сауаттылығының құзыреттілігін ескеру керек. Олар:</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Табу және алу:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтінді көзбен жүгірту;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">басты элементтерін анықтау;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">ізденіс аймағын тарылту;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қажет ақпаратты айыру.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Түсіндіру және ықпал ету:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіндегі ақпарат элементтерін бірге байланыстыру;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіннен автор тезистерін дәлелейтін дәлелдер табу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">автор ой түйінінен қорытынды шығару;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтіндегі басты ой немесе автор ойы туралы қорытынды жасау.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Зерделеу және бағалау:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">басқа ақпарат көздерінен алған біліммен мәтіннен алған ақпаратты байланыстыру;</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:51pt;text-indent:-7.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">-  әлем туралы өзінің көзқарастарымен мәтінде берілген пікірді салыстыру;</span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">автормен ішкі диалог жүргізу: өз көзқарастары мен автор көзқарасын қорғауда дәлелдер іздеу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">оқушының         оқу      сауаттылығы            құзыреттілігін    ескере отырып,                  тест тапсырмаларын беру.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Төмендегі функционалдық сауаттылық ерекшеліктері ескерілген жөн:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">жаратылыстанудың негізгі ерекшеліктерін адами таным мен зерттеу формасы ретінде түсіну қабілеттілігі;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">жаратылыстану ғылымдарының басқа ғылым салаларына әсер ететіні туралы білімді көрсету;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мектепте алған білімді түрлі өмірлік жағдайларда қолдана алуы, қойылған мәселелерді ғылыми әдістермен шешуі, ақпараттың түрлі көздерімен жұмыс жасап, оны сыни тұрғыдан бағалай алуы;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">эксперимент тәжірибелер жасау, болжамдар келтіру және қолдайтын немесе жоққа шығаратын зерттеулер өткізу, айтылған көзқарасқа қарсы шығу немесе оны негіздеу.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеулерінің әдісімен тест тапсырмаларын құрудағы қиындықтарды шешу жолдары ретінде мына мәселелерді атап өткен жөн:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырмаларды 6 деңгейлі Блум таксономиясы негізінде құрып, ондағы білу, түсіну, қолданудан гөрі синтез, анализ, бағалауға мән беру;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Стандарт талаптарына сай берілген тапсырмаларды орындаумен қатар оқушы өмірде қолдана алатын тапсырмалар құрастыруға көңіл бөлу;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушының логикалық ойлауын, сыни тұрғыдан ойын жеткізуді жүзеге асыру үшін білім беруде сабақтың құрылымын өзгерту, яғни оқытудың белсенді стратегияларын қолдану, оқушының сабаққа деген ынтасын арттыру үшін әр10 минут сайын жағдаятты өзгертіп отыру;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушыға тапсырма берген кезде оның алгоритмдерін алдын-ала ескерту;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Эксперименттік есептер, зертханалық шағын зерттеу жұмыстарын орындата отырып, өзінің орындаған жұмысының дұрыстығына көз жеткізу, тапсырманы зейін қойып орындауға және өзін-өзі бағалауға үйрету.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.7pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Осы іс-әрекеттерді орындаған жағдайда оқушыға жоғары деңгейде білімін қалыптастыруға жол ашылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.7pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">PISA </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">зерттеулерінің әдісімен тест тапсырмаларын құрастыруда мұғалімнен көп еңбек, терең білім, күш-жігер, жан-жақтылық, ізденімпаздық, жаңа ақпарат көздерін мейлінше тиімді қолдана алатын қажыр-қайрат талап етіледі. Осы аталған маңызды сипаттар мұғалімнің жан-жақты ізденістегі шығармашылық тұлғасында тоғысып және де оқу үрдісінде ұтымды қолданылған жағдайда құзыреттілік қалыптастырудың сапалы да өрелі мақсатына жетуге өрісті ықпал етпек. Сонда ғана өскелең ұрпаққа сапалы білім алуына дұрыс бағыт-бағдар беріліп, оқушылардың өмірде таңдайтын кәсіби бағытына жетуде адастырмайтын жол ашылады әрі елшілдік ұстанымдағы зияткерлік тұлғасын қалыптастыруға, айқындауға жол ашылады деп білеміз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.7pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2015 жылы <i>РISA </i>халықаралық зерттеулері аясында оқушылардың жаратылыстану бағытында оқушының функционалдық сауаттылығы тексерілетіні белгілі, сондықтан жас ұрпаққа теориялық мәліметтермен қоса әлеуметтік ортада алған білімдерін өмірмен байланыстыра алатындай деңгейде жеткізу – педагогтердің басты міндеті [10].</span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оқу сауаттылығын бағалау бойынша <i>PISA </i>зерттеуіне оқушыларды дайындайтын тапсырмалардың үлгілері мен оларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақстан туралы ең қызықты мәліметтер 1-1-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:48.15pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:27.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:113.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:49.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:127.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:30.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:155.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.25pt;text-indent:-30pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:155.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.3pt;text-indent:-51.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:155.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:155.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.15pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.15pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.8pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№1-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Біз барлығымыз Қазақстанның әр түкпірінде тұрамыз. Бүкіл елді аралап көру баршаның маңдайына жазылған бақ емес. Ендеше Әрқайсымыз өз туған жеріміздің табиғатын, елін, мәдени мұраларын ұлықтайық.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан жерінде 130-дан астам ұлт өкілдері тұрады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан мен Ресей шекарасы – әлемдегі ең ұзын құрлықтық шекара (7 512,8 шақырым);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екібастұз ГРЭС-2 түтін мұржасы дүниедегі ең биік мұржа болып саналады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан әлемде уран өндіруден 2005-2006 жылдары үшінші, ал 2009 жылы бірінші орынға шықты (13500 тонна);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан Республикасы жер көлемі жөнінен дүниеде тоғызыншы, мұхитпен шектеспейтін елдердің арасында бірінші орынды алады; бірінші ондыққа кіретін мемлекеттер: Ресей, Канада, ҚХР, АҚШ, Бразилия, Австралия, Үндістан, Аргентина, Қазақстан, Судан.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан – қызғалдақ пен Алманың отаны;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жылқы алғаш рет Қазақстан аймағында қолға үйретілген;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Медеу – таудың ең биік бөктерінде орналасқан мұз айдыны. Қазіргі уақытта Медеу қысқы спорт түрі бойынша көлемі жағынан ең үлкен және ең биікте (10,5 мың м<sup>2</sup>) орналасқан мұз алаңы болып саналады. Таудың биік жартастары – әлемдік рекордты жаңарту үшін өте қолайлы жер. Медеу мұз айдынында 170 әлемдік рекорд орнатылған.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жердің алғашқы жасанды серігімен (Спутник-1) бірінші ғарышкер Байқоңыр ғарыш айлағынан ұшты.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Байқоңыр – әлемдегі бірінші және ең үлкен ғарыш айлағы. Ол Қазақстан жерінде Төретам кентіне жақын ауданда табан тіреген. Көлемі 6717 шаршы шақырым.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Орыс тілінің «деньги» сөзі Қазақстан елінің қазіргі валютасы «теңге» сөзінен шыққан.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1968 жылы ақпанның жиырмасы күні Қазақ ССР темір жолы салмағы 43,4 мың тонна, ал ұзындығы 6,5 шақырым болатын 440 вагонымен әлемдік рекордты жаңартқан.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көктөбе телемұнарасын теңіз деңгейінен төмен есептейтін болсақ, онда ол дүниежүзіндегі ең биігі болып есептеледі.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұлы Отан Соғысы кезінде майданға жіберілетін әр оқтың үшіншісі қазақстандық қорғасын өндіретін зауыттарда жасалған [11].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Өзің үшін қандай ерекше қызықты мәлімет алдың? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қай мәліметте рекорд жаңарту туралы айтылған? Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Екінші және бесінші мәліметтерге сәйкес Қазақстан Республикасы жер көлемі жөнінен әлемде мұхитпен шектеспейтін елдердің арасында нешінші орында тұр? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мына сурет (3.4-сурет) қай мәліметке сәйкес келеді? Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:84.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.4-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің тақырыбына зейін аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспедегі «ұлықтайық» деген сөзге назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз. 2-тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен санға қатысты мәліметтерге назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әлемдік рекордты орнатуға қолайлы жерге мән беріңіз?</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Реттік нөмірін жазыңыз. 3-тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 2 және 5-мәліметтерді тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2 және 5-мәліметтердегі микротақырыптарды белгілеңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз. 4-тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның детальдарына назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқылған мәтін мен суреттің қандай байланысы бар екенін ойланыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәліметтің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ең жоғары балл – 4.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта кем дегенде келесілердің біреуі ескерілген:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Отанын сүю;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Отанын ұлықтау.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">8-кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауапта айтылатын мағына: бірінші орында тұр.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үшінші мәлімет.</span></li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Арал теңізі</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:51.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:106.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.55pt;text-indent:-53.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажетететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-19.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:1cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:40.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:1cm;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:1cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:1cm;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:1cm;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№2-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">5-суретте Арал теңізінің ауданы көрсетілген. Арал теңізі Қазақстан мен Өзбекстан шекарасында орналасқан. Теңіз ХХ ғасырда   ауданы    жағынан (68 мың км<sup>2</sup>) әлемде төртінші орында болған болатын, бірақ 1960 жылдардан бастап теңіздің суы азайып келеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.5-сурет – Арал теңізінің ауданы</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:25.5pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Арал теңізі – Қазақстанның інжу-маржаны, шөл белдеміндегі бірден-бір көгілдір су айдыны еді. Оның апатқа ұшырағанға дейінгі көлемі – 1066 км³, тереңдігі – 30-60 метр, тұздылығы – 10-12% болған.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Мәселен, Арал 1960-1965 жылдар арасында 44 мың м³, ал 1990 жылдары екі есеге қысқарды. Нәтижесінде, Арал теңізінің деңгейі 23 метрге дейін төмендеп, оның су айдыны 30-200 км-ге дейін қусырылды. Судың тұздылығы 40 пайызға дейін артты (3.6</span><span style="font-size:15px;">-сурет)<span style="color:#202020;">.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="13%"><br></td><td width="25%"><br></td><td width="3%"><br></td><td width="31%"><br></td><td width="0%"><br></td><td width="25%"><br></td></tr><tr><td height="6"><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td><td><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td><td><br></td><td align="left" style="vertical-align:top;" valign="top"><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.6-сурет – Арал теңізінің ғарыштан түсірілген суреті</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:160.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2007 жылы Арал теңізінің ауданы қанша км<sup>2</sup> болған? А. 15 мыңға жуық.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:367.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 20 мыңға жуық. С. 50 мыңға жуық.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:298.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д. Түгелімен жоғалып кеткен. Е. Ондай ақпарат жоқ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Арал теңізінің ауданы шамамен қай жылдары бірдей көлемде болғанын анықтаңыз?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Автор не себепті 2-сұрақтағы жылдарды ерекше көрсетіп отыр?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Арал         теңізінің          болашағы           туралы                           бір                    сөйлеммен         ойыңызды қорытындылаңыз (3.6-сурет).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Арал теңізі апатқа ұшырағаннан кейін тұздылығы қанша пайыз болды?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А) 10-12%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) 5-10%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С) 15-20%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д) 25-30%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Е) 50-52%</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-суретке мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-суреттен қажетті ақпаратты алыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екінші сұрақтың жауабына мұқият назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-суреттің қандай жағдайда бейнеленіп тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ең жоғары балл – 5.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">14 183        км<sup>2</sup>      (оқушының          10 000           км<sup>2</sup>            және    15 000                  км<sup>2</sup>                 жауабы қабылданады).</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2007 және 2010 жылдары бірдей көлемде болған (2007 жылы – 14 183 км<sup>2</sup>; 2010 жылы – 13 900 км<sup>2</sup>).</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Арал теңізінің ауданы 2008 жылы төмендеп (10 579 км<sup>2</sup>) 2007 және 2010 жылдары шамамен теңескен болатын.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Барлық мәліметтер теңіз осы жылдамдықпен тартыла берсе, Аралдың орнында шөл (сахара) пайда болатынын көрсетеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Апатқа        ұшырағанға          дейін       тұздылығы                 10-12%        болған,                 апатқа ұшырағаннан кейін 40 пайызға дейін артты, демек 50-52%.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пластик шөлмектердің пайдасы мен зияны</span></span></h2><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.95pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:54.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:134.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-47.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-51.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:37.3pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:37.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазіргі кезде миллиондаған шөлмек өндіріліп, лақтырылып жатыр; кішкентай қалалардың өзінде айына 20 тоннаға жуық пластик шөлмектер лақтырылады екен; Қазақстанда қазіргі уақытта 100 млн тонна тұрмыстық және 25 млрд. тонна өндірістік қалдықтар құралған. Жыл сайын 600 млн. тонна жаңа қоқыстар қосылып жатыр. Бұл қоқыстардың тек төрттен бір бөлігі ғана қайта өңдеуге жіберіледі екен.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қағаз жер астында – 1 айда шіриді екен, банан қабықшасы – 6 айда, жүн – 1 жылда, ағаш – 13 жыл, консерв банкісі – 100 жыл, пластик шөлмек – 500-ден 1000 жылға дейін, ал шыны шөлмектің шіруіне 1 миллион жыл керек екен.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Біз пластик шөлмектердің ұзақ шіритіндігіне көз жеткізгіміз келді. Әрине, біз 500 жыл күте алмаймыз, бірақ бұл ақпараттарды химия ғылымының арқасында тексереміз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пластик шөлмегінің қиығын, атлас лентасын, шардың кесіндісін және қағазды біз бөлек-бөлек күкірт қышқылына және натрий гидроксидіне салып, апта бойы нәтижелерін бақыладық. Тәжірибені бастаған соң біз атлас лентасының күкірт қышқылында ірігенін байқадық. Бір аптадан соң күкірт қышқылындағы лентадан ұсақ түйірлер қалыпты, ал қағазды араластырып қарағанда ұсақ бөліктерге шашылды. Натрий гидроксидінде атлас лентада, қағаз да күйіп, ұнтаққа айналды. Ал пластик те, резина шар да өзгерген жоқ. Жасаған тәжірибеміз пластик шөлмек те, резина да тіпті химиялық реактивтердің әсеріне күйремегенін дәлелдейді. Демек, олар жерге түскенде, еш шірімей, тек қана жерді ластайтын болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пластик жерде шірімесе, мүмкін оларды өртеп жіберген қауіпсіз болар?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Біз осы заттардың қиындыларын алып, кезекпен өртеп, бақыладық. Жұмыс жасанды әуестікте сығындының шкафында өтті. Өртеу кезінде қағаз тез жанып кетті, жүннен жақсы иіс сездік, ал пластикпен резинадан – өткір жағымсыз иіс пен қара түтінді байқадық. Пластикті өртегенде улы түтін шығып, ауаны ластап және адам денсаулығына кері әсер етеді. Пластик шөлмектерді өртеуге де, лақтыруға да болмайтынына көзіміз жетті. Осы нәтижелерді растау үшін біз мынандай тәжірибе жасадық. Өз ауламызға 2013 жылдың қыркүйек айында біз жерге пластик шөлмекті, полиэтилен дорбасын және қағазды көміп тастадық. Ал 2014 жылдың наурыз айында біз көмгенімізді ашып, пластик шөлмекте, полиэтилен дорба да дым өзгермегенін көрдік, ал газеттен дым қалмаған. Өзіміздің бұл тәжірибеміз тағы да пластиктің жерде шірімей, тек ластайтынын дәлелдейді. Пластик шөлмектер жерді ластап, табиғатқа зиянын тигізеді. Экологияны жақсартудың бірден-бір жолы пластик қоқыстарын азайту [12].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1-3-тапсырма. Қай сөйлем мәтіннің мазмұнына сай келеді?</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:366.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:120.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Иә» немесе «жоқ»</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:366.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Пластик шөлмекті қолданғаннан кейін оны жою мүмкін.</span></p></td><td style="width:120.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:366.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Пластикалық шөлмек химиялық реактивтердің күшімен шіриді.</span></p></td><td style="width:120.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:366.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Өртеген жағдайда адам өміріне қаупі бар улы түтін шығарады.</span></p></td><td style="width:120.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма. Қай сөйлем мәтіннің мазмұнына сай келеді?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пластик қоқыстарын қалай азайтуға болады? Бір ұсыныс жасаңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырманы орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1, 2, 3-тапсырмалар бойынша:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауап бергенде жауаптарыңызды мәтінмен тексеріп отырыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әрбір сұрақты мұқият тағы бір рет оқып шығып, жауап беріңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өз       ұсынысыңызды            жасарда         мына кіріспе                                     сөзді              қолданыңыз:</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Экологияны жақсартудың бірден-бір жолы пластик қоқыстарын азайту. Менің ойымша, ол үшін ...».</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ең жоғарғы балл – 4.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жоқ.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жоқ.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Иә.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бір ұсыныс жасаса, жауабы дұрыс деп есептеледі. Қымыздың пайдасына арналған 20 кеңес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">4-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:30.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:22.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:127.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:30.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:133.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.45pt;text-indent:-13.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:133.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.45pt;text-indent:-17.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:133.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:42.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:133.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.5pt;text-indent:-45.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;height:133.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:19.75pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:19.75pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№4-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыз – шипалы әрі жұғымды жылқы сүтінен алынатын қышқыл сүт өнімі. Бұл ғажайып сусын қазақтардың барлық салтанатты думандарында бiрiншi кезекте берiледi. Қымыз жылқы терісінен тігіліп, тобылғы түтіннің ысы әбден сіңген сабада не болмаса ағаш күбіде ашытылады. Бұл қымыздың сапалы сақталуына оң ықпалын тигізеді. Саба, торсықтар әзірлеуге көп мінілмеген, тер сіңбеген, ауырмаған, арқасы жауыр болмаған, семіз жылқының терісі таңдап алынады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыз қазақ халқының ұлтық тағамдарының ішіндегі ең құрметті дастарқан дәмінің бірі екенін есте сақтаңыз. Ол тек қана бие сүтінен ашытылады. Сауылатын биелер сақа бие, қулық бие, қысырақ бие деп үшке бөлінетінін білгеніңіз дұрыс.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бие байлау ел жазғы жайлауға шығып, шөптің нәрі толған кезде басталатынын ұмытпаңыз. Дәлірек айтсақ бие байлау мерзімі – көкек (апрель) айының аяғы мен мамырдың (май) басы. Бұл кез құлындар әбден марқайып жетіледі, 5-6 сағат байлауда ұсталады, сауын сайын емізіп, жетектеп жүріп сергітіледі. Көктемде және шілде айларында биелер жиі сауылады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның бұлай болу себебі жылқы жануардың өзіне ғана тән асыл қасиетінен болса керек. Адымы кең, өрісі ұзақ <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%B3%D2%AF%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">сәйгүлік саңлақтар</span></a> қазақ даласының кең байтақ жайлауын емін-еркіндеп, дәмдіден-дәмдіні, қоректі мен құнарлыны ғана тереді, өсімдіктің шұрайлысын ғана үзеді. Сөйтіп кең даланың сан алуан гүл-бәйшешектері мен мың түрлі дәрі-дәрмектік шөптерінен жылқы жарықтық адамға шипалы, жағымды тамақтық заттар әзірлейтінін біліп жүргеніміз абзал.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Биенің ашымаған сүтін саумал дейді. Оған арнайы ашытқы қосылып, екі-үш күннен кейін ашиды. Алғашқы қымызды үй иесі өзі ішпейді, дәстүр бойынша үлкендерін шақырып, ауыз тигізіп, батасын алады. Мұны</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«қымызмұрындық» деп аталатынын есте сақтай жүріңіз.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дайындау әдісіне, қасиетіне, сапасына және сақталу уакытына байланысты халқымыз қымызды бірнеше түрге бөлген. Ұлттық сусынның қандай түрлерге бөлінетінін сізге де біле жүрген абзал.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бал қымыз – <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">бал</span></a>, <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">қант</span></a>, <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D3%A8%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%96%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">өрік-мейіз </span></a>қосылып ашытылған қымыз; сырқат адамға, балаларға, жас босанған әйелдерге беріледі.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сірге жияр қымызы – күздігүні <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">бие</span></a> ағытарда бірнеше күн жиналған қымыз; салт бойынша сірге жияр қымызға ел шақырып, бөліп ішкен.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Уыз қымыз – бие сүтінің уыз дәмі тарамаған кезде ашытылған қою қымыз. <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Май </span></a>қымызы деп те аталады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сары қымыз – жаздың ортасында, шөп әбден піскен, буыны қатқан кездегі қымыз. Көші-қоннан қымыз көп шайқалып, көп пісіледі де, ірімшігі жақсы жазылып, ашуы білінбей, қымыздың күші өз бойына сіңген сарғылт болады. Сары қымыз өте жұғымды, шипалық қасиеті мол.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыздың құрамындағы «С» дәрумені сиыр сүтімен салыстырғанда он есе көп.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Білгеніңіз дұрыс. Төрт түліктің ішінде биенің сүті ғана альбуминдік (сүттің ерекше түрі) қасиетке ие. Демек, бие сүті ананың сүтімен пара-пар.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыз құрт ауруларының алдын алады, ауырған адамның қайта қалпына келуіне жақсы ықпал етеді. Саумал қымызды ем ретінде буын ауруларына ішсе тіпті пайдалы. Салданудың алдын алады. Жаңа босанған келіншектің сүтін молайтып, нәрлі етеді. Демек, емізулі балаға да пайдасы орасан. Ашыған қымыз шөлді басып, қантамырды қордаланған зиянды қалдықтардан тазартады. Іш қатудың алдын алады. Ашығудан кейін қымыз ішу буын ауруларына өте пайдалы.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Адам денесінің күш-қуатын арттырады, бүйрек пен бауырды қанықтырады, қан тамырларын тазалайды. Буын аурулары мен сүйектің қақсауын, жүйкенің жұқаруын, бас айналуын, созылмалы сары ауру (гепатит), ұйқысыздық, ішектегі жара (гастрит) сияқты аурулардың алдын алады немесе жеңілдетеді. Қымыз адамның физикалық жағдайын жақсартады, тәбетін ашады, ас қорытуды жақсартады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыз құрамында көптеген микроэлементтер, дәрумендер бар. Бұл элементтер бие құнарлы жерге жайылған сайын арта түсетіні бар. Бие басынан күніне орта есеппен 10-12 литр сүт алуға болады. Кей биелер 15-17 литрге дейін сүт береді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дәрігерлер қымызды безгек ауруына және жөтелге қарсы ішуге ұсыныс жасайды. Қымызбен емделгенде қан құрамындағы гемоглобин эритроцит көбейеді. Тамырдың соғуы жиілеп, қан айналымы жылдамдайды. Қан тамыры жұмысы мен жүрек соғысы жақсарататынын біле жүрейік.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақ үшін қымыз-мәртебе, мінез-құлық, сый-құрмет. Бірақ тоқырау заманында құнды сусынымыздан қол үзіп қалғанымыз бар. Ес жиып, еңсе көтергелі ата кәсіп бие сауып, қымыз баптауды қайта қолға алдық. Байыпты сусынды баптаудың ежелгі әдісін бүгінгі ұрпақ қайта жаңғыртып келеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бірақ соңғы кездері аузымызға жиі алатын Еуропа елдері бал қымыздың бар құпиясын біліп алған. Көл-көсір пайдасына кенеліп, салауатты өмірдің сырына айналдырды.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Немістердің қымызды бөтелкелеп сатып, дүкен сөрелеріне толтырып тастайтынын естіп жүрміз. Германияда қымызға деген сұраныс жоғары, өндірісі де жақсы дамыған. Кәсіпті нәсіп еткеннің көсегесі көгеріп, қазынасы артып отыр.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ал Қазақстан қымыз өндірісі бойынша әлі де тұралап келеді. Ғылыми тұжырым керек, кәсіби маман керек деп, керек-жарақтың бәрін түгендеп жүріп- ақ, көп нәрседен құр қалып жүрміз. Сіз қалай ойлайсыз, бәлкім бұл салада да стратегиялық жоспарлар түзіп, аты дардай бағдарламалар тізіміне ендіру керек пе? [13].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Торсық,        саба,      күбінің        қандай       мүмкіншілігі                     туралы   айтылып     тұр?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтіннен «бал қымыз», «сірге жияр қымыз», «уыз қымыз» немесе «сары қымыз» тірек сөздерін табыңыз? Нешінші кеңесте айтылғанын көрсетіңіз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Он төрт, он бес, он жетінші кеңестің қайсысында қымыздың пайдасы туралы кеңірек айтылған? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мына сурет қай кеңеске сәйкес келеді (3.7-сурет)? Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:134.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.7-сурет</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақстанда қымыз өндірісі неліктен тұралап тұр?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспеден «тобылғы», «саба», «күбі» деген кілт сөздерді табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің тақырыбына зейін аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыздың сапалы сақталуына кілт сөздердің атқаратын рөлі. Бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен «бал қымыз», «сірге жияр қымыз», «уыз қымыз» немесе «сары қымыз» кілт сөздерін табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бал қымыздың дайындалу ерекшелігіне көңіл бөліңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз. Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз. 3-тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 14, 15 және 17 кеңесті тауып, тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әрбір кеңестен микротақырыптарды (әрбір кеңесте не туралы айтылады және қандай мәселе көтеріледі) белгілеңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ол микротақырыптар қалай байланысып тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның детальдарына (адамның жүзі, орын, заттар, іс-әрекет) назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқылған мәтінмен суреттің қандай байланысы бар екені және суреттің қандай жағдайды бейнелеп тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қоя оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ғылыми тұжырым, кәсіби маман керек екеніне назар аудар.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Стратегиялық          жоспарлар         түзіп,                 арнайы                    бағдарламалар  дайындау керектігіне көңіл бөл.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз. Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі. Ең жоғары балл-5</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Жауапта, кем дегенде, келесілердің біреуі ескерілген:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қымыздың сапалы сақталуына тобылғы, саба, күбінің рөлі. 2. 8, 9, 10, 11-кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">15-кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1-кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">21-кеңес.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Микроағзалар</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">5-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:33.65pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:136.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:51.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:113.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:40.7pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-15.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-19.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:28.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:40.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:40.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:28.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.65pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:40.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:28.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.65pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:40.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">х</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:28.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.65pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№5-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Топырақта микроағзалар тіршілік етумен қатар өсіп-өніп көбейеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ауада олар біраз мөлшерде кездеседі, бірақ өсіп-өнуіне мүмкіндік жоқ. Сондықтан ауа микроағзалардың уақытша мекені болып есептеледі. Ауаға микроорганизмер шаң-тозаңмен көтеріледі де, қайтадан солармен бірге шөгеді. Егер жер бетіне шөгіп үлгермесе, ауада тез арада қырылып қалады. Сондықтан ауада микроорганизмдердің саны мен сапасы топырақтағы олардың құрамына</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">байланысты болады. Әсіресе қозғалысы күшті өнеркәсіп орындары көп қалалардың үстіндегі ауада микроағзалар өте көп болады. Ал керісінше ауыл, орман, тау, теңіз және Арктика мұздарының бетіндегі ауада микроағзалар мүлдем аз болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ауада микроағзаларға күннің ультракүлгін сәулесі күшті әсер етеді. Микроағзалар бактерияларға қарағанда әлсіз болғандықтан, күн сәулесінің әсерінен жойылып кетеді. Әртүрлі қоғамдық орындардың да ауасында микробтар саны бірдей болмайды. Бұдан адам көп жүретін жерлерде, олар көп жиналатын көпшілік орындарында микроағзалар көп болатыны көрініп тұр.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жыл мерзіміне байланысты ауадағы микроағзалардың саны мен сапасы өзгерістерге ұшырап отырады. Олардың ең аз болатын мерзімі  ̶   қыс, ал көп болатын кезі  ̶ жаз. Қыс кезінде жер бетін қар жауып қалады да, шаңның көтерілуіне мүмкіндік болмайды. Ал жаз кезінде жел шаң-тозаңмен бірге ауаға микроорганизмдерді қайтадан ұшырады. Күз бен көктем кезінде жауын-шашын жиі болса, микроағзалар азаяды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ашық жерлерге қарағанда бөлме немесе үй ауасында микроорганизмдер көп болады. Денсаулық сақтау үшін міндетті түрде бөлмеге ауа кіргізу керек [14].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Микроағзалар қайда тіршілік етеді? Жауапты бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз. 2-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:231.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Неліктен микроағзалар ауада жойылады? 3-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Микроағзалар қандай жерлерде көп болады? Қоршаған ортада олар аз болу үшін не істеу керек?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспені тауып, мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспенің негізгі идеясын анықтаңыз. (Кіріспеде не туралы айтылады?).</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспенің негізінде жауапты бір сөйлеммен беріңіз. (Микроағзалар қайда тіршілік етеді?).</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-азат жолды табыңыз және мұқият оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Микроағзалар бактерияларға қарағанда әлсіз» деген ең негізгі сөз тіркесін табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Микроағзаларға күннің әсерін табыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:146.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Осы пікірлердің негізінде бір сөйлеммен жауап беріңіз. 3-тапсырма</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3-азат жолды табыңыз және зейін қойып, оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Микроағзалардың қандай жерде көп болатынын табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қоршаған ортада олар аз болу үшін не істеу керек екенін қысқаша жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 3.</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауаптың мазмұны келесі:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">микроағзалар топырақта тіршілік етеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс жауаптың мазмұны келесі:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">микроағзалар күннің әсерінен ауада жойылады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауапта, кем дегенде, мына екі мысал ескеріледі:</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">микроағзалардың қандай жерде көп болатыны туралы жазған өз ойы қабылданады;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қоршаған ортада олар аз болу үшін не істеу керек екені жайында айтқан оқушының ұсынысы қабылданады.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h2 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-style:italic;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сабын</span></span></h2><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">6-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:22.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:33.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:51.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:130.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:26pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-15.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-19.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:32.85pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:40.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">*</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№6-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тарихи мәлімет</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сабын – тілімізге <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">арабтың </span></a>«сабун» деген сөзінен енген кірме сөз. Сілтінің, сақардың және майдың қосындысынан жасалған, суда еритін кір жууға арналған кесек немесе қоймалжың сұйық зат. Бүгінде сабынның сан түрлі атаулары бар. Сабын өндірісі бұдан 6000 жыл бұрын жүзеге асқанын археолог- ғалымдар дәлелдеп отыр. Сабынның адам баласына ертеден белгілі екендігі туралы Рим дәрігері Гален шығармаларында жазылған. Оны көп мөлшерде өндіру ХІХ ғасырда сода тәсілі табылғаннан кейін жедел өркендеді. Орта ғасырларда сабын өндіру жөнінен <a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Марсель</span></a> портты қаласының аты шықты.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;"><a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Ресейде</span></a> сабын І Петр дәуірінде пайда болып, ХІХ ғасырдың ортасына дейін ақсүйектерге ғана белгілі болды. Қазақ арасында сабын сөзі одан әлдеқайда ертерек пайда болғанын мына мысалдардан аңғаруға болады. Мәселен, Бұқар жырау (1668-1791 жж) өлеңдерінде мынандай жолдар бар екен:</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қара қойдың терісін,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сабындап жусаң ағармас … [15].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Өнер туындысы</i></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Соңғы кездері танымал болып келе жатқан сабынды қолдан жасау – көп ғасырлардан бері белгілі кәсіп. Бұрынғы кезде сабынды қолдан қажеттілік үшін ғана жасаған болса, қазір бұл адамдарға қуаныш әкелетін өнерге айналған. Қолдан сабын дайындау бизнесінің идеясы өте қарапайым және де бастаушы кәсіпкерге сай.</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">бұл экологиялық таза өнім. Оның негізі – табиғи балаларға арналған сабын, глицерин, эфир майы, шөптер.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тазартудан бөлек (негізінен сол үшін қолданылады) ол косметикалық тұрғыдан да әсер етеді. Ал бұл әр адам үшін өте маңызды.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қолдан жасалған сабынның сыртқы пішіні де тартымды. Бұл дүкендегі ұсқынсыз, химиялық хош иісті сабын кесегі емес, оның әр шығарылымы өздігінен қызықты әрі ерекше.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сабынды қолдан жасау барысында клиенттің қалауы мен қажеттіліктері ескеріледі. Құрамы, түсі, көлемі, пішіні- барлығы да арнайы тапсырыс бойынша жасалына алады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">қолдан жасалған сабын жас балаларға да, жасы үлкендерге де ерекше сыйлық бола алады [16].</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұхар жыраудың өлеңінен нені аңғаруға болады? А) Қара қойдың терісінің ағармауы.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) Сабын сөзінің пайда болуы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сабынның қоғамдағы пайдасы? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінге сәйкес келмейтін ақпаратты табыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:151.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А) Балаларға арналған сабын – экологиялық таза өнім. В) <span style="color:#202020;">Сабын – жоғары май </span><a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%88%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">қышқылдарының </span></a>тұ<span style="color:#202020;">здары.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С) Қолдан жасалған сабын ерекше сыйлық бола алады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Бастаушы кәсіпкер» дегені нені білдіреді? (5 жол). Жауабыңызды өз сөзіңізбен айтыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1– мәтінді мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10,11 жолдарды табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақты тағы бір рет оқыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:290.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. 2 мәтінді де оқып шығыңыз. 2.Ойыңызды қорытындылаңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-мәтінді мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырмаға зейін аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде айтылмаған ақпаратты табыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4-сұрақты зейін қоя оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 5-жолды табыңыз. Оны мұқият оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойланыңыз, 5 – жолдың негізгі идеясы қандай?</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:281.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Кестені толтырыңыз (6-кесте). Бағалау кестесі.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 4</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушының тазалау мақсатында айтқан ойы.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бизнес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Темекінің зиянына арналған 9 кеңес</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.45pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">7-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:37.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:134.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:141.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:41.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:120.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:151.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.75pt;text-indent:-15.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:151.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.75pt;text-indent:-19.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:35.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:151.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:47.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:35.25pt;padding:0cm;height:151.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:52.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:52.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:37.15pt;padding:0cm;height:151.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:17.1pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:12.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:17.1pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:37.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:17.1pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:17.1pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:28.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:12.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">7-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Герман ғалымдарының зерттеуінше бір сигарет адам өмірін 12 минутқа кемітеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жыл сайын дүние жүзінде темекі шегудің салдарынан 4 млн. адам қайтыс болады екен. Бүгінде жер шарында 1,2 млрд. адам темекі шегетін көрінеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Темекіде смола заттарының көп мөлшері болады. Ол заттар шылым шеккенде дене мүшелеріне жеңіл түрде өтіп кетеді. Егерде адам күніне бір пачкі сигарет тартатын болса оның өкпесіне 700 г смола түседі, оның құрамында 100-ге жуық әртүрлі канцерогендік заттар бары анықталған. Ол канцерогендік заттардың (қатерлі ісік тудыратын заттар) ішіндегі ең қауіптісі бензпирен болып есептеледі.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Темекінің түтіні автомилдердің шығаратын зиянды заттарынан да 4-есе көп зиянды болады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20 сигар тарту арқылы, адам күніне бір сигареттің түтінінен 580-1100 есе артық кір ауамен дем алғандай болады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егерде адам 15 жасынан бастап темекі тартса оның өмір сүру жасы 8 жылға қысқарады. 15 жасында темекі тарта бастаған адамдар 5 есе көп өкпе қатерлі ісігінен қайтыс болады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Темекі – адам денсаулығына қауіптілігімен қатар өзіне тәуелді ететін өнім. Ашығында темекіні тастау адамның мықты ниетіне, ерік-күшіне, сабыр- төзіміне көп байланысты.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тек бір тал темекі тартқан адамның бүйрегіндегі бездерден арденалин және норадреналин деп аталатын гармондардың бұзылуы басталады. Асқазанның қышқыл сұйықтығы (запыран) артады. Адамның тыныс алуы тездейді. Жүрек соғу жиілеп, оның қалыптан артық жұмыс істеуіне алып келеді. Қан қысымы артады. Міне, мұның бәрі бір тал темекідегі никотиннің әсерінен болған жайттар. Мұның соңы адамды аса қауіпті асқынған ауруға душар етуі әбден мүмкін.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шылымқорлар шетінен ұмытшақ болады. Олардың күш-қуаты азайып, шаршауы көбейеді. Әлсізденеді. Әрекет етуге құлықсызданады. Тәбеті тартпайды. Ұйқысы қашады [17].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бірінші, екінші, алтыншы кеңестің қайсысында темекі зиянынан адам өмірінің қысқаруы туралы нақты айтылған? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мына сурет қай кеңеске сәйкес келеді (3.8-сурет)? Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:147.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.8-сурет – 7-мәтіннің тапсырмасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:200.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтінге сәйкес келмейтін ақпаратты табыңыз. А) Темекі – адам денсаулығына қауіпті.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:306.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) Шылымқорлар ұмытшақ. С) Шылымқорлар ұйқышыл.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қай кеңесте темекінің зияны туралы кеңірек айтылған? Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бірінші сұрақты мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1, 2, 6 кеңестерді зейін қойып оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойды нақтылайтын тірек сөздерге назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-сұрақты қайталап оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінмен суреттің қандай байланысы бар екені және суреттің қандай жағдайды бейнелеп тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7, 9, мәтінді аяғына дейін мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақты және жауаптар нұсқасын тағы бір рет оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дырыс жауапты жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Төртіншісұрақты мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінен 8, 9 кеңесті тауып, тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 4</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6 – кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7 – кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">9 – кеңес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Денсаулыққа пайдалы 5 кеңес</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">8-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:36.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:127.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:132.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:36.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:130.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:26.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-15.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.75pt;text-indent:-19.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:-.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:40.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">*</span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td><td style="width:49.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:31.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№8-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Көз </i>– адамдардың айналадағы нәрселерді көруіне мүмкіндік беретін энергиясы. Сондықтан көзді сақтау қажет. Компьютердің алдында ұзақ уақыт отырмаңыз. Күн көзіне қарсы киетін көзілдірігіңізді міндетті түрде тексеріп алыңыз. Өйткені оның да кері әсері көп. Ең бастысы дұрыс тамақтаныңыз. Біздің көру клеткаларымызға лосось, скумбрия, тунец, анчоус сынды балықтардың құрамындағы майлы қышқылдар өте пайдалы. Көздің көруін сәбіз де жақсартады. Өйткені оның құрамында көзге мол әсерін тигізетін лютеин мен бета-каротин бар. Сол сияқты күнделікті миндаль жеп тұрсаңыз, Е дәруменімен құнарланасыз, катарактадан сақтанасыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Асқазан-ішек жолдарының </i>біздің өміріміздегі маңыздылығын сөзбен айтып жеткізу қиын. Дұрыс жұмыс істейтін асқазан әдемі тері, дені сау шаш, белсенді зат алмасудың кепілі. Сондықтан, әрбір адамның күнделікті рационы пайдалы тағамдардан құралуы керек. Фаст-фуд, жартылай фабрикат сынды</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«асқазан жауларын» рационнан өшіріп тастауға тырысыңыз. Ас қорыту жұмысын жақсартқыңыз келсе, күніне тым болмағанда 4-5 шақырым жаяу жүріңіз. Газдалмаған суды көп ішіңіз, жиі ішілген су тағамдардың тез сіңуіне жол ашады. Тамақ жеп отырып сөйлеуден аулақ болыңыз. Жүріп бара жатып тамақ жемеңіз. Компьютер не теледидар алдында тамақ жеуге болмайды. Қышқыл сүтті өнімдер мен көкөністерді, жемістерді барынша көп пайдалануға тырысыңыз. Бұл өнімдер тез қорытылып қана қоймай, құрамындағы дәрумендері және пайдалы заттары сізге энергия, көтеріңкі көңіл-күй сыйлайды.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тіс </i>– адамның ең жанды жері. Тісті күніне екі рет жуып тұрған абзал. Таңертеңгісін, кешке астан соң, ұйқы алдында. Себебі астан кейінгі қалдықтар тіс қуыстарында қалып қойған, тістің шіруіне алып келеді. Тіс ауруы – күтпеген кезде келетін қонақ. Ауруға қарсы көмекшілердің бірі – шүйгіншөп тұнбасы мен камфор спирті. Осы тұнбалардың біріне шайылған мақтаны тісіңізге бассаңыз, ауруды тежейді. Сондай-ақ, ауруды бәсеңдетуге орамалға қапталған мұз кесектерін бетіңізге басу көмектеседі. 5-6 тамшы йод пен 1 қасық тұзды алып, оны 1 стақан суда ерітіп, ауру тісіңізді шайыңыз. Тіс ауруына қарсы сарымсақ, пияз және тұз көмектеседі. Бұл тағамдарды уатып, тіске басу арқылы аурудан арыла аласыз. Мақта тығынын самырсын майында жібітіп, ауырған тісіңізге немесе қызыл иекке 10-15 минут басып, 1,5-2 сағаттан соң тағы бір рет қайталасаңыз, нәтижесін көресіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>«Еңсені тік ұстау» </i>туралы ой ұмытылып кетпеуін қадағалау керек. Кей адамдар ұмытпау үшін көрінетін жерге осы сөзді қағазға жазып, іліп қояды. Сымбатты түзеуге арналған жаттығулыр: Жаяу көп жүріңіз. Иықты айналдыра көп жаттығу жасаңыз. Дененің бар бөлігі қатысатын жаттығу жасаңыз. Иогамен айналысыңыз. Бой қисая бастаса, төбеңізде шар тартып тұр деп елестетіңіз. Басыңызға кітап қойып жүріңіз. Өзіңізді сән моделі санаңыз. Тұрған кезде салмақ табанның әр бөлігіне бірдей түсуі тиіс. Қарынды ішке тартыңыз. Анда- санда қабырғаға сүйеніп, түзуленіп тұрыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Естеріңізде болсын! </i>Егер сіз жоқ дегенде он минут күлсеңіз, ағылшын психологтарының айтуы бойынша, сіздің ұйқыңыз тынышталып, санаңыз серігіп, жігеріңіз артады. Егер өлең айтқанды ұнататын болсаңыз және де өлеңді күнде айтсаңыз, онда өміріңіз әлдеқайда ұзарады. Зерттеулер көрсетіліп отырғандай ән салу тек қана кеуде бұлшық еттерін ғана дамытып қоймайды,сонымен қатар жүрек бұлшық еттерін де нығайтады. Өмірге қуанышпен қараңыз. Оптимист болуға тырысыңыз. Қорқыныш сезімін жеңуге тырысыңыз. Өзіңізбен өзіңіз жеке болуға уақыт табыңыз. Айналадығыларыңыздың сізден тым көп нәрсе талап етуін болдырмаңыз. Өзіңізге ұнамайтын нәрсені ұнайтындай кейіп танытпаңыз. «Бұл менің қолымнан келмейді» деген сөзді сирек айтуға тырсыңыз. Дене сымбатыңызға көңіл бөліңіз [18].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Салауатты өмір салтын қалыптастыру үшін қай кеңестен бастаған жөн?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Ауырып ем іздегенше, ауырмайтын жол ізде» деп жан мен тән саулығына байланысты айтылған ойға қатысты бір сөйлем жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Бірінші, екінші, үшінші кеңестен адам ағзасына зиянын тигізетін ақпараты бар үш сөйлем жазыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ. Бесінші кеңеске сәйкес, стресс жағдайында ең алдымен қандай ұстанымда болу қажет? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мына сурет қай кеңеске сәйкес келеді (3.9-сурет)? Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.9-сурет – 8-мәтіннің тапсырмасы</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әр сөйлемді түсініп, зерделеңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әрбір кеңесте не туралы айтылады және қандай мәселе көтерілетінін анықтаңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сөйлемдердің мәнін түсініп, жауабын өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жан мен тән саулығына байланысты айтылған сөздің мағынасын ашатын сөйлемді табыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сөйлемдердің мәнін түсініп, жауабын өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 1,2 және 3 кеңесті тауып, тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әр кеңестен адам ағзасына зиянын тигізетін ақпараты бар сөйлемдерді тауып, жауабын өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның детальдарына (адамның іс-әрекетіне, заттарға)назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқылған мәтінмен суреттің қандай байланысы бар екені және суреттің қандай жағдайды бейнелеп тұрғаны туралы ойланыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 5</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-кеңес. Дұрыс тамақтану қажет.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дұрыс тамақтанып, адам денсаулығына зиянын тигізетін жат әдеттерден аулақ болғаны жөн.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Компьютердің алдында ұзақ уақыт отырмаңыз. Фаст-фуд, жартылай фабрикат сынды «асқазан жауларын» рационнан өшіріп тастауға тырысыңыз. Астан кейінгі қалдықтар тіс қуыстарында қалып қойған, тістің шіруіне алып келеді.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оптимист болуға тырысыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2-кеңес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Географиядағы қызықты деректер</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">9<b>-</b>мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:33.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:127.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:139.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:130.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:31.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-47.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-51.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:32.95pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:32.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:49.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:32.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">9-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жер планетасы таңғажайып географиялық және геологиялық құпиялар мен парадокстарға толы. Табиғаттың тылсым сырларының көптігі сонша, олардың барлығын шешу мүмкін емес сияқты. Назарларыңызға география, геология және жерге байланысты қызықты деректерді ұсынамыз.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Ең қысқа атаулы аймақ</u> – Å. </i>Швеция мен Норвегияның шекарасында орналасқан кішкентай <i>Å ауылы </i>ең қысқа атаулы аймақ болып табылады. Скандинавиялық тілден аударғанда <i>Å – «өзен» </i>дегенді білдіреді екен.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Әлемдегі ең алып қала.</u> </i>Әлемде ең үлкен жер аумағын алып жатқан қала <i>Қытайда Ішкі Монғолия ауданында </i>орналасқан <i>Хулун-Буир </i>қаласы. Оның алып жатқан аумағы 263 953 шаршы км.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Тек қана бір елмен шектесетін елдер.</u> Лесото, Ватикан және Сан- Марино </i>елдері бір ғана елмен шектеседі. Лесотоны толығымен ЮАР қоршайды, ал Ватикан мен Сан-Мариноны толығымен Италия қоршап жатыр.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Ең ұзын географиялық атаулар.</u> </i>«<i>Taumatawhakatangihangak oauauotamateaturipukaka pikimaungahoronukupokaiwhe nua kitanatahu</i>» - <i>Жаңа Зеландиядағы дөң атауы </i>ең ұзын географиялық атау болып Гиннес Рекордтар кітабына кірген болатын. 84 әріптен тұратын бұл атау маори тілінен аударғанда</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Үлкен тізелі еркек Таметеяның сүйіктісіне флейтада ойнап отырып, тайып кетіп, тұрып, тауды асап, тау кеміргіш аталған орын» дегенді білдіреді екен.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Осы атау ең ұзын болып есептеліп келген еді. Алайда кейін <i>одан да ұзын георграфиялық атау </i>бар екені анықталды. «Krung thep mahanakhon bovorn ratanakosin mahintharayutthaya mahadilok pop noparatratchathani burirom udomratchanivetmahasathan amornpiman avatarnsathit sakkathattiya visnukarmprasit», 163 әріптен тұратын бұл сөйлем <i>Таиланд астанасы Бангкоктың </i>поэтикалық атауы болып табылады.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Ең суық және ең жылы теңіз.</u> </i>Ресейдегі <i>Ақ теңіздің </i>су температурасы ең төмен, бар-жоғы -2° C-ке тең. <i>Персид шығанағы </i>ең жылы теңіз болып саналады. Жазда су температурасы 35,6° C-қа дейін барады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Сан-Марино – әлемдегі ең ежелгі конституциондық мемлекет болып</u> <u>саналады.</u> Сан-Марино елін </i>301 жылы Диоклетиан императорынан қашып жүрген тас қалаушысы құрған. Сан-Марино конституциясы 1600 жылы қабылданып, әлемдегі қабылданған ең бірінші конституция болып саналады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><u>Адамзат қазған ең терең ойық.</u> </i>Адамзат қазған ең терең ойық Ресейдегі <i>Коль аса терең саңылауы </i>болып саналады. Ол 12 262 метрді құрап, ғылыми жұмыстарға қазылған болатын. Мұның салдарына біраз ғылыми жаңалықтар жасалған екен [19].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:73.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Өзіңіз үшін қандай ерекше қызықты мәлімет алдыңыз? Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен пікір білдіріп жазыңыз.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:123.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қай деректің мазмұнын адам өз қолымен өзгерте алмайды? Деректің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жетінші дерекке сәйкес, өз ойыңызды айтыңыз, не себепті бұл ең терең ойық болып саналады? Бұл ойықтан терең ойық жасауға болады ма?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жауабыңызды екі сөйлеммен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мына сурет қай дерекке сәйкес келеді (3.10-сурет)? Деректің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.10-сурет – 9-мәтіннің тапсырмасы</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді зейін қойып оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннің тақырыпшаларына зейін аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Географиялық атауларға назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Берілген мәліметтерге сүйене отырып, бір сөйлеммен пікір білдіре отырып жауап беріңіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді көз жүгіртіп қарап шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екінші сұрақты мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіндердегі сан есімдерге назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Берілген әр кеңестегі деректі қалай өзгертуге болатынын ойланып көріңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманы мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 7 кеңесті тауып, тағы бір оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">«Бұл ойықтан терең ойық жасаса, өзгеріс болуы мүмкін бе? деген сауалға жауап іздестіріңіз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабыңызды бір сөйлеммен өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Суретті мұқият қараңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оның детальдарына назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеңестің нөмірін жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 4.</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушының мәтін бойынша қызықты мәлімет туралы айтқан пікірі қабылданады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5-кеңес.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушының терең ойық жасау туралы ұсыныс сөйлемі қабылданады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4-кеңес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жұмыртқаның құрамы</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">10-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:32.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:53.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:45.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:73.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:137.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="29%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:41.35pt;text-indent:4.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:41.35pt;text-indent:.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:79.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:79.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:74.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:79.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:81.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:69.55pt;text-indent:-27.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:79.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:40.45pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:64.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:40.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:40.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:32.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:49.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:40.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№10-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Адамдар жұмыртқаны жылдар бойы қолданып келеді. Жұмыртқа емдәмдік тағамдар қатарына жатады. Энергетикалық құндылығы – 157 ккал.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Өзіміз білетіндей <a href="http://massaget.kz/bastangy/kulinariya/3202" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">жұмыртқа </span></a>ақуыз бен сарыуыздан тұрады. Жұмыртқаның ақ бөлігінің көбі су, қалған он пайызы ақуыз. Жұмыртқа ақуызы сыртқы, ішкі сұйық қабаттардан және ортадағы тығыз қабаттан тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ал құнды бөлігінің бірі - сарыуыздың жоғары жағында ұрық орналасқан. Сарыуыз майлар мен ақуыздарға, көмірсулар мен минералды заттарға ғана емес, сонымен бірге дәрумендерге де (А, В, Д, Е және т.б.) бай. Адам ағзасына сарыуызы жеңіл сіңеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жұмыртқаның құрамына лецитин атты пайдалы зат кіреді. Ол жүйке мен ми жабындысына қажет. Жұмыртқадағы лецитиннің мөлшері сары май, сүт, тіпті, уылдырықтан да асып түседі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әр жұмыртқаның салмағы – 45-75 г дейін жетеді. Жұмыртқалар өлшемдері мен массасы құстың түріне, жасына байланысты әртүрлі болады. Тауық жұмыртқаларының массалары 45-76 г, үйректікі – 75-100 г, күрке тауықтікі – 80-100 г, қаздікі – 160-200 г болады. Жұмыртқаның сыртқы қабығы – 12%, ақуызы – 56%, ал сарыуызы – 32%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жалпы қабығы аршылған тауық жұмыртқасының химиялық құрамы: 73,6% судан, 12,8% ақуыздан, 11,5% майлардан, 0,7% көмірсулардан, минералдық заттардан тұрады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жұмыртқаларды 1-2 градуста, ащы иісі бар азық-түліктен аулақ сақтаған жөн. Тоңазытқышқа салмас бұрын сыртын ылғал, лас нәрселерден тазартып барып салсаңыз, ұзақ сақтауға қолайлы болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кейбір ғалымдар күнде жұмыртқа жеу зиян десе, басқа ғалымдар мұны пайдалы дейді. Жұмыртқа аминқышқылдарында үйлестірілген протеиндер бар, ол спортпен айналысатын адамдар үшін маңызды. Өт қабы ауыратын адамдардың жұмыртқаны жемегені дұрыс. Ал қалғандары күнделікті асып та, қуырып та, омлет ретінде де, шикідей де қолдануына болады [20].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтіннің соңғы бөлігіне қатысты ақпаратты табыңыз:</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A)     </span>Дауысқа, шашқа, тiптi бүкiл ағзаға пайдасы зор деген сенiммен жұмыртқаны шикiдей сiмiретiндердiң ендi бұдан былай ол әдеттен арылғандары дұрыс.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B)   </span>Жұмыртқа пайдалы, себебі олардың құрамында негізі дәрумендер мен минералдарды және антиоксиданттарды қосқанда ағзаға қажетті көптеген дәрумендер бар.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C)     </span>Жұмыртқа адамдардың ақуызды, А, B6, B12 дәрумендерін, темір, фосфор және қалайыны тұтынуының 12%-дық тәуліктік нормасын қамтамасыз етеді. Тауық жұмыртқасының сарысында кальций, калий, кобальт, йод және мыс бар.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D)  </span>Жұмыртқаны қайнатып та, қуырып та жеу арқылы асқазанды ғана емес, бар ағзаны пайдалы элементтер мен дәрумендермен қамтамасыз етуге болады.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:63.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жұмыртқа құрамындағы адам ағзасына пайдалы заттарды көрсетіңіз. 3-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Келесі тұжырымдардың қайсысы дұрыс?</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұмыртқаны күнде жеу зиян.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұмыртқа адам ағзасына өте пайдалы, сондықтан жұмыртқаны күнде жеу пайдалы.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Біріншісі де, екіншісі де емес.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.45pt;text-indent:-17.6pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B)  </span>Тек қана біріншісі.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.45pt;text-indent:-17.6pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C)  </span>Тек қана екіншісі.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:62.15pt;text-indent:-18.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D)  </span>Біріншісі де, екіншісі де.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінді мұқият оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әр сөйлемді түсіну және зерделеу.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұмыртқаның пайдасы туралы ойланып көріңіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сөйлемдердің мағынасына назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұмыртқаның құрамына назар аударыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Әрбір сөйлемдегі ақпаратты саралап, пайдасы мен зиянын анықтаңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ең алдымен, қай көзқарасқа қосылатыныңызды анықтап алыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіңіз келісетін пікірді ұсынуда мына кіріспе сөздерді қолданыңыз:</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Мен жұмыртқа адам ағзасына өте пайдалы, сондықтан жұмыртқаны   күнде жеу пайдалы» деген пікірімен келісемін» немесе «Менің пікірім жұмыртқаны күнде жеу зиян» деген пікірмен сәйкес келеді, өйткені ».</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі: Ең жоғары балл – 3</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. 1-D.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Минералды заттар мен дәрумендер.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D.</span></li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жарнаманың қызметі</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">11-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:26.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:39.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типтері</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.4pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:73.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:130.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:32.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.5pt;text-indent:37.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.5pt;text-indent:33.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:60.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:64.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:66.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:37.85pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:41pt;text-indent:.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:50.1pt;padding:0cm;height:133.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:49.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:37.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:50.1pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:37.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:50.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:37.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:50.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:37.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:50.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№11-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Тауарды нарыққа жылжыту жүйесіндегі маркетингтің классикалық тұжырымдамасында жарнаманы ең бірінші орынға қояды. Ол болашақ сатып алушылардың назарына тауарлар мен қызметтер туралы маңызды фактілерді, мәліметтерді жеткізу үшін көркем көрсетілген нысанда қысқа, нұсқа түрінде ұсынылады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Жарнаманың қоғамдық рөлі оның адамдардың санасы, көзқарасы, пікірлері мен мінез-құлқының қалыптасуына әсерін тигізеді. Сәннің, стильдің және дизайнның тенденциясын көрсету арқылы жарнама адамның эстетикалық кажеттілігіне әсер етеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Жарнама тек өнім туралы ақпарат беріп қана қоймай, оның тұтынушы санасында әлдебір бейне ретінде қалыптасуына әсер етеді. Осыдан жарнаманың коммуникациялық рөлін байқауға болады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Жарнама құралдары – жарнама таратушылардың жиынтығы. Алты түрлі бұқаралық ақпарат құралдары бар, оларға – баспасөз, теледидар, жарнама, радио, кино және интернет жатады.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Қазіргі қоғамда жарнама туралы адамдарда әр түрлі пікірлер қалыптасқан. Жарнаманы сынаушылар оны адам санасына зиян келтіретін, тауарға қосымша құндылық дарытып, жалған қажеттіліктерді туғызатын айлалы әрекет деп жағымсыз жақтарын ғана көрсетеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Жарнаманы жақтаушылар оның бәсекені дамытатынын, сұранысты арттыратынын, тұтынушыларды пайдалы ақпаратпен қамтамасыз ететінін, осылар арқылы жаппай өндірістің қалыптасуына байланысты тауардың өзіндік құнының азаюына ықпалын тигізетінін атап көрсетеді.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Алайда, кейбір жекелеген фирмалар жарнама науқанын жүргізгенде, заттың шынайы жағдайын бұрмалап, жалған хабар таратуы мүмкін. Тауар қасиеттерінің жағымды жағын арттырып, сатып алушыны алдау, тауар сапасына қатысты жалған ақпарат беруді теріс ниетті жарнама деп атайды. Мұндай жарнама заң бойынша қудаланады. Қазақстанның «Теріс пиғылды бәсекелестік туралы» Заңы тұтынушыларды теріс ниетті жарнамадан қорғауға бағытталған. Әлемде мұндай әрекет мемлекеттік заңдар және тұтынушылар құқықтарын қорғайтын қоғамдық ұйымдар қозғалыстары сияқты екі бағытта жүргізіледі.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#2D2B20;">Қазақстандағы жарнама қызметі «Жарнама туралы» Заңмен реттеледі </span><span style="font-size:15px;">[21].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтінде не туралы айтылған? Дұрыс жауапқа + белгісін қойыңыз.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде жарнаманың негізін қалаушылар туралы айтылған.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде тұтынушыларға жарнаманың әсері туралы айтылған.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтінде жарнаманы қалай жасау керектігі туралы айтылған.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтіндегі        мәліметтер        кімге      қызықты                                 болуы                мүмкін? Бір                                 сөйлеммен ойыңызды жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Жарнаманы сынаушылар оны адам санасына зиян келтіретін, тауарға қосымша құндылық дарытып, жалған қажеттіліктерді туғызатын айлалы әрекет деп жағымсыз жақтарын ғана көрсетеді». <span style="color:#2D2B20;">Жарнамаға қатысты кемінде үш жағымсыз әрекетті санамалап көрсетіңіз.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сұрақ.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Болашақта өзің қалайтын мамандықты жарнамалау үшін 3 тиімді кеңес</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">бер.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 4</i></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жауабы – екінші нұсқа, 1 балл;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушы кемінде бір дәлел келтіре алса – 1 балл;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үш жағымсыз әрекетті көрсете алса – 1 балл;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үш тиімді кеңес берсе – 1 балл.</span></li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бурабай</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">12-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:32.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:28.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типі</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.4pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:54.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:116.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:24.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-45.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажетететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:58.4pt;text-indent:-51.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:55.75pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:23.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:56.95pt;text-indent:-32.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріктіру және талдап түсіндіру</span></p></td><td style="width:38.35pt;padding:0cm;height:161.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.5pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.5pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:28.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.5pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:30.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:42.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№12-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Бурабай» мемлекеттік ұлттық табиғи саябағы Ақмола облысының Щучье ауданында орналасқан. Саябақтың жалпы аумағы 83 510 га, оның ішінде орман алқабы 47 361 га, жер беті сулары 8 493,5 га. Климаты шұғыл континентальды. Қаңтар айындағы орташа температура -16,7<sup>0</sup>С, шілде айының орташа температурасы +18,6<sup>0</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Саябақ аумағына Үлкен және Кішкентай Шабақты, Бурабай, Шортан, Қатаркөл, Майбалық т.с.с. он төрт үлкен-кішілі көлдер кіреді. Көлге құятын Қолшақты, Қылшақты, Сарыбұлақ, Громовая, Иманай сияқты басқа да өзендер бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бурабай көлі теңіз деңгейінен 319 метр биіктікте орналасқан. Көл шығанағындағы Жұмбақтас тауы Бурабай нышанына айналған. Бұл таудың келбеті бір жағынан бойжеткенді, екінші жағынан кейуананы бейнелейді. Бурабай өлкесінің ең биік тауы Көкше теңіз деңгейінен 997 метр биіктікте орналасқан.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бурабай табиғаты көз тартар сұлулығымен, ауасының тазалығымен тартымды. Биік таулар, көгілдір көлдер, қарағай мен қайың ағаштары өлкенің сәнін кіргізеді. Саябақта жануарлар әлемінің 305 түрі бар. Оның 87 түрі сирек кездесетін, я<u>                                     </u>_ жақын.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Өсімдіктердің 757 түрі кездеседі. Оның 12 түрі Қызыл Кітапқа енген. Жайқалған ағаштардың 65%-ын қарағай, 31%-ын қайың, 3%-ын көктерек, 1%- ын бұталы өсімдіктер құрайды. Тау қыраттарының үгілуі мен желдің әсерінен Бурабайда Оқжетпес, Ұйқыдағы батыр, Бүркіт, Түйе, құдыр, Сфинкс сияқты ерекше тас мүсіндер пайда болған.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бурабай өлкесінде қонақ үйлер, шипажайлар, демалыс үйлері орналасқан. Демалыс орындарындағы екі кісілік бір бөлмені жалға алудың орташа құны жаз айларында 10000-15000 теңгені құрайды. Жаз айларында балалар лагері жұмыс жасайды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бұл аймаққа денсаулығын түзету мен демалу мақсатымен жыл сайын Қазақстанның түкпір-түкпірінен, сондай-ақ алыс және жақын шетелден демалушылар келеді. Бурабайдың балшығы мен минералды суы емдік қасиетке бай.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бурабай демалыс орындарында спорт кешендері орналасқан, экскурсиялық бағдарламалар жүргізіледі. Көктем айларында балық аулау маусымы басталады. Бурабай көлдері мен өзендерінде балық аулау үшін алдын ала рұқсат қағазын сатып алу керек [22].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмалар:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:200.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мәтінге сәйкес келмейтін ақпаратты табыңыз. А) Жануарлардың 305 түрі бар.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:242.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) Бурабайдың суы емдік қасиетке бай. С) Өсімдіктері Қызыл Кітапқа енбеген. 2-сұрақ.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Бурабай нышаны» дегені нені білдіреді? Жауабыңызды өз сөзіңізбен жазыңыз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3-сұрақ.</span></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">абзацтағы бос жерге қандай сөз қажет? А) ауыстырылуына.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:398.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) қөбейуге. С) жойылуға.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақты және жауаптар нұсқасын тағы бір рет оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4, 5, 7 абзацтарды зейін қойып оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Дырыс жауапты жазыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Екінші сұрақты мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәтіннен 11-жолды табыңыз. Оны мұқият оқып шығыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өз сөзіңізбен қысқаша жауап беріңіз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">тапсырма</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тапсырманың шартын мұқият оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Берілген нұсқалардан мағынасы бойынша сәйкес келетінін қойыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі:</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ең жоғары балл – 3</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушының сөйлемінде «Жұмбақтас тауы» немесе «Бурабайдың белгісі» туралы жазылса, қабылданады.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">С.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Телефонды қалай қолдануға болады?</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">13-мәтін сұрақтарының сипаттамасы</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:34pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:27.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:24.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтардың нөмірі</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:143.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сұрақтар типі</span></p></td><td colspan="4" style="width:161.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мәнмәтін</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:113.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құзыреттілік</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:47pt;text-indent:-45.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көп таңдауды қажетететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.1pt;text-indent:-17.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қысқа жауапты қажет ететін сұрақтар</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:48.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:49.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:48.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:49.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өзіндік</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:45.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көпшілік</span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:49.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:49.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мектеп</span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:49.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:49.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кәсіби</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақпаратты іздеу және табу</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:45.7pt;text-indent:-32.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріктіру және талдап түсіндіру</span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:139.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:35.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Тұжырымдау</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:19.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:19.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:27.35pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:19.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:47.85pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:30.7pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:34.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+</span></p></td><td style="width:42.45pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:35.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">№13-мәтін</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақстан Республикасы қалаларының телефон кодтары</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>National Dial Codes </i>/ Телефонные коды городов Республики Капзахстан</span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Air Astana әуежайы + 7 (7172) 58 44 77.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана теміржол вокзалы +7 (7172) 930113.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қаладан (ауылдан) тыс жерлерге қоңырау шалғанда «8» нөмірін теріп, одан кейін жергілікті кодты, соңында абонент нөмірін теріңіз.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:18.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ақмола облысы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ойыл</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">713322 хххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астана</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7172хххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қобда</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71341 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көкшетеау</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7162 хххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Хромтау</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71336 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақкөл</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71638ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шалқар</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71335 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Аршалы</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71644ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шұбарқұдық</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71346 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Астраханка</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71641ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ембі</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71334 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Атбасар</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71643ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Алматы облысы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бурабай</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71630ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Алматы</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7272 хххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Балкашино</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71640ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Талдықорған</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7282 хххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Державинск</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71648ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақжар</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:25.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">728302ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Егіндікөл</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71642ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақши</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72757 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ерейментау</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71633ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бақанас</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72773 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Есіл</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71647ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Балпық би</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72838 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жақсы</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71635ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Есік</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72775 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жаңа-қима</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71735ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жансүгіров</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72832 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Зеренді</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71632ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жаркент</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72831 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қорғалжын</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71637ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабанбай</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72837 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Красный яр</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71634 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қапал</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72841 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Макинск</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71646ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қапшағай</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72772 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Степногорск</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71645ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарабұлақ</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72836 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Степняк</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71639ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қаскелең</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72771 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шортанды</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71631 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кеген</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72777 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Щучинск</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71636ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қоғалы</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72842 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Ақтөбе облысы</b></span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Көктөбе</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71838 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ақтөбе</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7132 хххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Лепсі</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72843 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Алға</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71337 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Нарынқол</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72779 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Байғанин</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71345 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өтеген батыр</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72752 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бадамша</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71342 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сарқант</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72839 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бегімбет</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71349 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сарыөзек</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72840 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ырғыз</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71343 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Талғар</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72774 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қабанбай батыр</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71351 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Текелі</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72835 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қандыағаш</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71333 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ұзынағаш</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">727702 хххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарабұтақ</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71338 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үлкен</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">727405 хххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қарғалы</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7132 хххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.15pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үшарал</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72833 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Темір</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71346 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Үштөбе</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72834 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Құмқұжық</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71348 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шонжы</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72778 ххххх</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мартук</span></p></td><td style="width:123pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">71331 ххххх</span></p></td><td style="width:123.25pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Шелек</span></p></td><td style="width:117.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">72776 ххххх</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.75pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">сұрақ</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Нұрәлі Астанада тұрады. Жазғы демалысты өткізу үшін Алматыға жиналды. Ол жолға шығардың алдында өзін күтіп алатын Алматыдағы нағашыларының үйіне, 252438 телефон нөміріне қоңырау соғуы қажет еді. Бірақ, хабарласа алмады. Неге?</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">сұрақ</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Нұрәлі Алматыға пойызбен шығатын болды. Үйден билетке тапсырыс берді. Ол қандай телефонға қоңырау соқты?</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:55.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-11.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">сұрақ</span></span></h1></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Нұрәлі Алматыда жүрген кезде анасы хабарласты. Қазір Талғарда тұратын немере ағасы Асқармен кездесуі керек екенін айтып, телефон кітапшасынан Асқардың үй телефоны нөмірін берді. Оның нөмірі – 256068. Нұрәлі Асқарға қандай телефон нөмірге қоңырау соқты?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Тапсырмаларды орындауға арналған ұсыныстар</i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Берілген сұрақтардың мәтінін түсініп оқыңыз.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Берілген Қазақстан Республикасы қалаларының телефон кодтарына назар аударыңыз.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Бағалау кестесі: Ең жоғары балл – 3</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Жауабы: 8-7272-252438.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Жауабы: 930113.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Жауабы: 8-72774-256068.</span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пайдаланылған әдебиеттер тізімі</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылығын дамыту жөніндегі 2012- 2016 жылдарға арналған Ұлттық іс-қимыл жоспарын бекіту туралы. Қазақстан Республикасы Үкіметінің 2012 жылғы 25 маусымдағы №882 Қаулысы. – Астана, 2012. – 19 б.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан Республикасында білім беруді дамытудың 2011-2020 жылдарға арналған мемлекеттік жаңа бағдарламасы // Егеменді Қазақстан, 14.12.2010 ж.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA</i>, <i>TIMSS </i>зерттеулерінің тапсырмалары негізінде оқушылардың ғылыми жаратылыстану сауаттылығын дамыту. Оқу-әдістемелік құрал. – Астана: Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы ҰБА, 2014. – 40 б.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ковалева Г.С., Красновский Э.А., Краснокутская Л.П., Краснянская К.А. Оценка знаний и умений. Международная программа <i>PISA</i>. Педагогическая диагностика. -М.: ЦОКО ИОСО РАО, 2002.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">№1.<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;background:#F3F3F3;">http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/</span></a><span style="color:#000000;background:#F3F3F3;">)</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушылардың оқу сауаттылығы: Оқу құралы. «Педагогикалық өлшеулер орталығы» филиалы ДББҰ «Назарбаев Зияткерлік мектептері». - Астана, 2014, - 6 б.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бұрынғы оқу мен бүгінгі оқудың екі арасы. [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://test.kazaitys.kz/kz/article/view?id=2170" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://test.kazaitys.kz/kz/article/view?id=2170</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Оқушылардың оқу сауаттылығын арттыруда мәтінмен жұмыстың тиімділігі [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://collegy.ucoz.ru/load/46-1-0-7913" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://collegy.ucoz.ru/load/46-1-0-7913</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Основные результаты международного исследования образовательных достижений 15-летних обучающихся <i>PISA</i>-2012, Астана-2013, - 89 с.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA </i>зерттеулерінің әдісімен тест тапсырмаларын құрастырудағы ерекшеліктер.                              [Электрондық                              ресурс]: <a href="http://u-s.kz/blog/pisa_zertteulerini_disimen_test_tapsyrmalaryn_rastyruda_y_erekshelikter/2014-10-30-21" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://u-</span></a><span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://u-s.kz/blog/pisa_zertteulerini_disimen_test_tapsyrmalaryn_rastyruda_y_erekshelikter/2014-10-30-21" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">s.kz/blog/pisa_zertteulerini_disimen_test_tapsyrmalaryn_rastyruda_y_erekshelikter/2</span></a><span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://u-s.kz/blog/pisa_zertteulerini_disimen_test_tapsyrmalaryn_rastyruda_y_erekshelikter/2014-10-30-21" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">014-10-30-21</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қазақстан туралы ең қызықты мәліметтер. [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://www.elarna.com/koru.php?tur=42&amp;id=282444" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://www.elarna.com/koru.php?tur=42&amp;id=282444</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Пластик шөлмектердің пайдасы мен зияны [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://kazustaz.kz/ustaz/1135-plastik-shlmekterd-paydasy-men-ziyany.html" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://kazustaz.kz/ustaz/1135-plastik-shlmekterd-paydasy-men-ziyany.html</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Қымыздың        пайдасына        арналған       21                   кеңес                 [Электрондық  ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B7" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Қымыз</span><span style="color:#0000FF;text-decoration:none;"> </span></a><a href="http://kz.otyrar.kz/2012/09/%D2%9Bymyzda-28-t%D2%AFrli-d%D3%99rumen-bar/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">kz.otyrar.kz/2012/09/қymyzda-28-...</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Микроорганизмдер [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сабын [Электрондық ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Өнер       туындысы         [Электрондық                   ресурс]:  <a href="http://imurat.kz/koldan-zhasalgan-sabyn/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://imurat.kz/koldan-</span></a><span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://imurat.kz/koldan-zhasalgan-sabyn/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">zhasalgan-sabyn/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Темекінің         зиянына        арналған        9                   кеңес.               [Электрондық                   ресурс]: <a href="http://www.namys.kz/?p=705" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>http://www.namys.kz/?p=705</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Денсаулыққа             пайдалы            5        кеңес.                   [Электрондық            ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/Zdorove/24941/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/Zdorove/24941/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Географиядағы              қызықты           деректер.                   [Электрондық                ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://massaget.kz/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://massaget.kz/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Жұмыртқаның                       құрамы.                   [Электрондық                        ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/Zdorove/11606/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/Zdorove/11606/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Маркетинг             жүйесіндегі             жарнама.                   [Электрондық        ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://referatkaz.kz/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://referatkaz.kz/</span></a></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Бурабай.                                           [Электрондық                   ресурс]:<span style="color:#0000FF;"> </span><a href="http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/alemtanu/Qazaqstanym/374/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="color:#0000FF;">http://massaget.kz/layfstayl/alemtanu/Qazaqstanym/374/</span></a></span></li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Мазмұны</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:416.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="86%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Кіріспе......................................................................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:416.35pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="86%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA-2015                    </i>халықаралық            зерттеудің талаптарына       сәйкес жаратылыстану-ғылыми               пәндер                   бойынша       дидактикалық</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">материалдар мен оқу тапсырмаларын әзірлеу....................................</span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:416.35pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="86%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA-2015            </i>халықаралық            зерттеудің                            талаптарына             сәйкес</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">математика          бойынша         дидактикалық           материалдар                            мен                 оқу тапсырмаларын әзірлеу..........................................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">42</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:416.35pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="86%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>PISA-2015                 </i>халықаралық          зерттеудің   талаптарына                                    сәйкес оқу сауаттылығын  қалыптастыруға     бағытталған      дидактикалық</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">материалдар мен оқу тапсырмаларын әзірлеу.....................................</span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="60%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">78</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.6pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:416.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="86%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Пайдаланылған әдебиеттер тізімі.........................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:38.55pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">116</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Введение</b></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В Послании Президента Республики Казахстан Н. Назарбаева народу Казахстана от 17 января 2014 года, говорится, что «образование должно давать не только знания, но и умения их использовать в процессе социальной адаптации». В связи с этим Главой государства указана необходимость дальнейшего развития и совершенствования функциональной грамотности школьников, с активным использованием передового опыта» [1].</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Повышению эффективности образования и превращению образовательной деятельности в ведущую отрасль общественного производства, способствует процесс создания технологий контроля, подготовки и использования высококачественных измерителей уровня учебных достижений учащихся. Это повышает качество функциональной грамотности. И это выраженная мировая тенденция.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Последние десятилетия характеризуются объединением усилий различных стран в разработке единых подходов в проведении международных сравнительных исследований, которые дают информацию о состоянии образования, позволяют сравнивать подготовку учащихся с международными стандартами, осуществлять мониторинг качества образования в мире.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Международную программу оценки функциональной грамотности 15- летних обучающихся <i>PISA </i>(<i>Programme for International Student Assessment</i>) координирует Организация Экономического Сотрудничества и Развития (ОЭСР). Исследование <i>PISA </i>направлено на определение умений 15-летних подростков использовать приобретенные в школе академические знания и навыки в различных жизненных ситуациях и успешной социализации.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Приоритетами оценивания функциональной грамотности школьников проекта <i>PISA </i>являются три направления – читательская компетентность, математическая и естественнонаучная грамотность. В исследовании <i>PISA </i>оцениваются такие умения обучающихся как мышление, аргументация, постановка и решение проблем, моделирование, использование различных методов представления результатов. Тем самым учебная компетентность участников международного экзамена определялась по трем учебно- познавательным видам деятельности – воспроизведение, применение и рассуждение.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Технология оценивания грамотности школьников по трем направлениям исследования позволяет определить насколько хорошо участники проекта <i>PISA </i>могут экстраполировать полученные знания и применять их вне школы. Этот подход отражает тот факт, что современная экономика поощряет общество, где на высоком профессиональном уровне применяются академические знания.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Внедряя современные технологии оценивания, мы получаем уникальный материал международного практического опыта для модернизации не только системы школьного образования. Успешность обучения детей в школе – результат огромной работы и тесного взаимодействия всех кто причастен к системе образования, всей цепочки: учитель – родитель – разработчики</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">стандартов и учебников и др. В настоящее время подготовка школьников к жизни, к труду, как один из ведущих приоритетов образования, требует пересмотра оценивающих подходов результатов образования. Более широкое толкование понятия «Образовательные результаты» связано с рассмотрением образования как созидательного фактора, движущей силой социально- экономического, культурного прогресса общества. Современное понимание образовательных результатов выходит за рамки обычного перечня знаний, умений и навыков, соотносимых с обучением учебного предмета. Образовательные результаты являются конечным продуктом процесса обучения учащихся в школе и свидетельствуют о качественных изменениях личности обучающегося и проявляются в его поведении, взаимодействии с социальной средой.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В 2015 году казахстанские 15-летние обучающиеся примут участие в очередном международном исследовании <i>PISA</i>. Основными областями для оценки образовательных достижений станут естественнонаучная грамотность как приоритетная область оценки, на которую отведено две трети времени тестирования, а также математическая грамотность и грамотность чтения.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В целях подготовки учащихся к международным исследованиям <i>PISA </i>Национальная академия образования имени И. Алтынсарина разработала данный методический сборник «Методическое и научно-методическое обеспечение подготовки к международным исследованиям <i>PISA-2015</i>». Методический сборник предназначен учителям предметов образовательной области естествознания, математика и язык и литература, как дополнительное пособие для подготовки учащихся к международным исследованиям.</span></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1 Разработка дидактических материалов и учебных заданий по естественнонаучным предметам согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA</i></span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Важной характеристикой уровня образования общества и его готовности к инновациям является естественнонаучная грамотность.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Исследование <i>PISA </i>определяет естественнонаучную грамотность школьников как способность использовать полученные знания из области физики и астрономии, географии, биологии и химии для понимания окружающего мира и принятия решений в ситуациях, с которыми человек может столкнуться в жизни.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Естественнонаучная грамотность – способность человека осваивать и использовать естественнонаучные знания для постановки вопросов, освоения новых знаний для объяснения естественнонаучных явлений и формулирования научных доказательств.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кроме того, естественнонаучная грамотность включает понимание основных закономерностей и особенностей естествознания, осведомленности в том, что естественные науки и технологии оказывают влияние на материальную, интеллектуальную и культурную сферы общества. Она проявляется и в активной гражданской позиции при рассмотрении всей совокупности проблем, связанных с естествознанием. Понимание основных особенностей естествознания как формы человеческого познания и осведомленности в том, что естественные науки и технологии оказывают влияние на материальную, интеллектуальную и культурную сферы общества, также являются основными составляющими этого понятия.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Уровень овладения 15-летними обучающимися навыков применения знаний из области естествознания предоставляет информацию о том, каково отношение подрастающего поколения к естественным наукам.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">По мнению международных экспертов естественнонаучная грамотность может быть охарактеризована следующими составляющими:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">узнавание жизненных ситуаций, апеллирующих к науке и технологии (оценочный контекст);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">понимание материального мира (включая технологию) на основе научных знаний, что предполагает как владение знаниями об окружающем мире и его законах, так и знаниями о собственно естественных науках (компонент знания исследования);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">обладание компетенциями, которые включают умения формулировать научные вопросы, обратиться к имеющимся научным знаниям и использовать их, сделать выводы на основе доказанных фактов (компетентностный компонент исследования);</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">интерес к естественнонаучному знанию, включение естественнонаучной любознательности в собственную систему ценностей, сложившаяся мотивация действовать ответственно по отношению, например, к природным ресурсам и окружающей среде (аффективное измерение в оценке [2].</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тестовые задания исследования направлены на предоставление участниками проекта как кратких, так и свободно-конструируемых ответов. Вопросы с вариантами ответов заданий составили незначительную часть международного теста.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Формат каждого задания включает текст, а также таблицы, диаграммы, графики, карты, рекламные буклеты, различные инструкции.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы направлены на оценку способности школьников понять проблему, тем или иным образом связанную с рассматриваемой в тексте ситуацией, и решить ее, используя не только знания той или иной предметной области, но и информацию из различных источников.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы заданий <i>PISA </i>предполагают:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">выборку правильных ответов из усвоенных учащимися знаний в готовом виде в результате запоминания и приобретенных на основе объяснительно- иллюстративного или информационно-рецептивного метода обучения; воспроизведение знаний и способов деятельности, полученных посредством репродуктивного метода обучения (системы упражнений, материалов, обеспечиваю- щих обратную связь и самоконтроль) на основе определенного алгоритма;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">знания и способы деятельности, приобретенные в процессе обучения на основе метода научного познания, позволяющего научить школьников добывать новые знания, проходя путь научного открытия. При этом начиная с постановки проблемы, исследования явлений и фактов, выдвижения гипотезы и экспериментального ее подтверждения, развивать творческое, аналитическое мышление для решения вопросов на основе базовых знаний, умений и навыков [3].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Каждая группа заданий <i>PISA </i>рассматривает личностный, социальный или глобальный контекст и предполагает диагностику различных уровней естественнонаучной грамотности учащихся исходя из международной шкалы грамотности.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Уровень естественнонаучной грамотности оценивается по результатам выполнения заданий разной сложности. В заданиях <i>PISA </i>предполагалось использование учащимися естественнонаучных знаний для распознания и постановки вопросов, для освоения новых знаний, для объяснения естественнонаучных явлений и формулирования выводов, основанных на научных доказательствах, научное объяснение различных явлений, использование научных доказательств в решении проблем или принятии решений в различных жизненных ситуациях.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В международном исследовании <i>PISA </i>все вопросы и учебные задания делятся на три общих группы: «<i>Как узнать?» </i>– это задания на применение методов познания. <i>«Попробуй объяснить» </i>– задания на объяснение явлений и фактов. <i>«Сделай вывод» </i>– задания на выявление умений формулировать выводы на основе данных.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Каких учебных заданий не хватает нашим ученикам при подготовке к</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">исследованиям <i>PISA</i>?</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Заданий, содержащих достаточный объем как текстовой информации, так информации в виде таблиц, диаграмм, графиков, рисунков, схем;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Заданий, составленных на материале из разных предметных областей, для выполнения которых надо интегрировать разные знания и использовать общеучебные умения;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Заданий, требующих привлечения дополнительной информации или, напротив, содержащих избыточную;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Комплексных и структурированных заданий, состоящих из нескольких взаимосвязанных вопросов [4].</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Наши учащиеся 15-летнего возраста уступают своим сверстникам из многих стран мира в способности:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Использовать естественнонаучные знания для приобретения новых знаний, объяснения естественнонаучных явлений и формулирования выводов;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Понимать основные особенности естественнонаучных исследований;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Демонстрировать осведомленность в том, что естественные науки и технологии оказывают влияние на материальную, интеллектуальную и культурную сферы жизни общества;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Проявлять активную гражданскую позицию при рассмотрении проблем, связанных с естествознанием.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ниже, приводятся дидактические материалы и учебные задания по естественнонаучным предметам согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA</i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Они имеют различную конструкцию и задания подобраны для того, чтобы по ним учитель мог продумать в практической деятельности и свои версии.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задания, содержащие достаточный объем как текстовой информации, так информации в виде таблиц, диаграмм, графиков, рисунков, схем.</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 1. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Ученые </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Красноярского <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%9E_%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%9D" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Института биофизики</span></a> создали <span style="color:#202020;">экспериментальный комплекс «БИОС-3», моделирующий </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">замкнутую</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">экологическую систему</span></a> <span style="color:#202020;">жизнеобеспечения человека с автономным управлением. Использованием замкнутой по газообмену трехзвенной системы жизнеобеспечения «человек – микроводоросли – высшие растения» удалось достичь полного замыкания системы по газу и воде, и до 80% потребностей экипажа в пище. </span>В <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">оранжереях</span></a> <span style="color:#202020;">при искусственном освещении выращивалась </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">пшеница</span></a>, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">соя</span></a><span style="color:#202020;">, салат, чуфа, морковь, редис, свёкла, картофель, огурцы, щавель, капуста, укроп, лук. Все растения – специальных сортов. Карликовая пшеница выведена профессором Г.М. Лисовским. Растения имеют укороченные стебли, что позволяет снизить количество отходов. </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Чуфа</span></a> <span style="color:#202020;">(среднеазиатская трава) выращивалась для производства растительного масла. Продукты животного происхождения применялись в виде консервов (рисунок 1.1) </span>[5]. (<a href="https://ru/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>https://ru</span></a>.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%A1-3)</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Рисунок 1.1 – Экспериментальный комплекс «БИОС-3»</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>Для чего использовались водоросли?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Водоросли </span></a>использовались в пищу.</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Водоросли </span></a>использовались как удобрение для других растений.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Водоросли </span></a>поглощали <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">углекислый газ </span></a>и вырабатывали <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">кислород</span><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;text-decoration:none;">.</span></a></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.05pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Водоросли </span></a>использовались в декоративных целях.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. <i>Как Вы думаете, где может быть использована подобная система? Отметьте «Да» или «Нет».</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">В <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">космосе</span></a>. (Да/Нет)</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>В экстремальных условиях полярных широт. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>В военных условиях. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>В экстремальных условиях <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">пустынь</span></a>. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.     </span>В экстремальных условиях высокогорья. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>В лечебных учреждениях. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">G.    </span>В экстремальных условиях подводных работ. (Да/Нет)</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">H.    </span>В заповедных зонах. (Да/Нет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#050505;">Вопрос 3. Может ли такой комплекс использоваться вечно? Поясните свой ответ.</span></i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 2</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Изучите график зависимости интенсивности метаболизма (в пересчете на 1 кг веса тела) от общего веса для разных млекопитающих (рисунок 1.2).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:40.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:184pt;text-indent:-152.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.2 – Зависимость интенсивности метаболизма от общего веса для разных млекопитающих</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Какова зависимость интенсивности метаболизма от массы тела?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:61.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Чем выше скорость обмена веществ, тем меньше масса организма. В. Чем выше скорость обмена веществ, тем больше масса организма. С. Чем ниже скорость обмена веществ, тем меньше масса организма.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Сформулируйте закон зависимости массы организма от скорости обмена веществ.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Закон: Любое замедление обмена веществ, приводит к повышению массы тела. Исходя из данного закона, очевидно, что уменьшение скорости обмена веществ, при достижении равновесного состояния, неизбежно приводит к увеличению массы организма.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 3</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Биохимический анализ крови – лабораторный метод исследования, использующийся в медицине, по результатам которого можно судить о функциональном состоянии органов и систем организма человека. Перед проведением биохимического анализа крови человека выполняются необходимые подготовительные действия. Не следует принимать пищу примерно за 6 – 12 часов до исследования. Из жидкостей не следует употреблять соки, молоко, алкоголь, сладкий чай или кофе. Можно пить воду (таблица 1.1)<span style="color:#202020;">.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Таблица 1.1 – Нормы основных показателей крови человека</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:20.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:57.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Показатель</span></b></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:22.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37.45pt;text-indent:-13.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Уровень в норме</span></b></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="color:#202020;">Причины нарушения</span></b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:64.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Гемоглобин</span></a></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Функция             –                            транспорт кислорода</span></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:64.35pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.8pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Мужчины 130 - 160 г/л Женщины</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:18.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:18.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">120 - 150 г/л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Снижение – анемия</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Глюкоза </span></a><span style="color:#202020;">(Сахар)</span></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">3,30-6,1 мМ/ л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:24.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение - угроза</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:30.1pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">сахарного диабета</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Мочевина</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">2,5-8,3 мМ/ л</span></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.25pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение-нарушение</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:12.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">работы почек</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="62%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Креатинин</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="37%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:17.25pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">44-106 мМ/ л</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий холестерин</span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:26.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">3,6 мМ/л -</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:31.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">7,8мМ/л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение–нарушение</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">сердечно-сосудистой системы</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий б<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">илирубин</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:7.65pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">8.5-20.55 мкМ/л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение-нарушение</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">работы печени</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий белок</span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">65 – 85г/л</span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.55pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение-нарушение</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">работы печени</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">АСТ,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">аспартатаминотрансфераза</span></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">28 – 129 нкат/л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение – поражения сердечной и соматической</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">мускулатуры</span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:189.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">АЛТ,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">аланинаминотрансфераза</span></span></p></td><td style="width:4cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:10.85pt;text-align:right;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">28 – 178 нкат/л</span></span></p></td><td style="width:170.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Повышение-заболевания</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">печени</span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Как Вы думаете, почему                  нельзя принимать пищу и жидкость непосредственно перед взятием крови на анализ?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Любые продукты влияют на показатели крови, они могут привести к неверным данным, что может повлечь за собой неправильное лечение.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос2. Ниже представлены результаты анализа пациента. Есть ли отклонения в показателях крови у пациента? Какие?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Таблица 1.2 – Биохимические </span><span style="font-size:15px;">результаты анализа пациента</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:20.2pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:77.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:78.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Показатель</b></span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Содержание в крови</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Гемоглобин</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">135 г/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Глюкоза </span></a>(Сахар)</span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6,0 мМ/ л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Мочевина</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5,5 мМ/ л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Креатинин</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">99 мМ/ л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий холестерин</span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">9,8 мМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий б<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">илирубин</span></a></span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12 мкМ/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Общий белок</span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">80 г/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">АСТ, аспартатаминотрансфераза</span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:53.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:54.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">150 нкат/л</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:232.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">АЛТ, аланинаминотрансфераза</span></p></td><td style="width:241.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:91.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">50      кат/л</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>Повышенное содержание холестерина.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>Повышенное содержание мочевины.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>Сниженное содержание гемоглобина.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>Повышенный уровень АСТ.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос3. С каким специалистом пациенту следует проконсультироваться в отношении своего здоровья?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Со специалистом по почечным заболеваниям (уролог).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>Со специалистом по сердечно-сосудистым заболеваниям (кардиолог).</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>Со специалистом по заболеваниям нервной системы (невропатолог).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.6pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 4. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Рассмотрите внимательно схему (рисунок 1.3)</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.3 – Круговорот в природе</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1: Какой процесс изображен рисунке?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Круговорот углерода в природе.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Круговорот азота в природе.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:72.4pt;text-indent:-28.5pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.</span>Круговорот кислорода в природе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Какая глобальная проблема человечества связана с указанным процессом?</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Катастрофическое загрязнение окружающей среды.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Снижение биоразнообразия.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Исчерпание нефти, природного газа, угля, пресной воды, древесины.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>Глобальное потепление.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.     </span>Озоновые дыры.</span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>Демографическое развитие.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>А, С, D.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос: </i>Опишите схему.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 5</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Глобальное биоразнообразие изменяется с беспрецедентной скоростью. Оценки, основанные на данных по ископаемым останкам животных и растений, показывают, что фоновая скорость истощения видового состава среди млекопитающих и птиц составляла один вид на каждые 500–1000 лет [6]. <a href="http://www.unep.org/geo/geo3/russian/221.htm" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://www.unep.org/geo/geo3/russian/221.htm</span></a></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Знаете ли Вы основные причины уменьшения видового разнообразия?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Рост численности населения вместе с увеличением неконтролируемого потребления.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Космические явления.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Атмосферные явления.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Рост производства отходов и загрязнителей.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Политические события.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>Развитие городов.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Международные конфликты.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Увеличение неравномерности распределения богатств и ресурсов.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А, С, D, F, H.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.65pt;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Внимательно рассмотрите диаграмму.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:47.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:149.3pt;text-indent:-111.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.4 – Количество видов позвоночных, находящихся под угрозой полного исчезновения, по регионам</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. У какого класса позвоночных наибольшее количество исчезающих видов? Как Вы думаете, почему?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. У какого класса позвоночных наименьшее количество исчезающих видов? Как Вы думаете, почему?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3. Какой регион наиболее подвержен исчезновению видов позвоночных? Как Вы думаете, почему?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4. Какой регион наименее подвержен исчезновению видов позвоночных? Как Вы думаете, почему?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 5. Если не принять меры по охране исчезающих видов позвоночных и устранению причин их исчезновения, что мы можем ожидать в будущем? Напишите эссе.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задания, составленные на материале из разных предметных областей, для выполнения которых надо интегрировать разные знания и использовать общеучебные умения.</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 6</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Если поместить в пол-литровую банку с водой (полстакана), пиявку, завязать банку сверху марлей, то мы получим природный барометр. При этом воду летом нужно менять раз в неделю, а зимой – в две недели раз.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Что Вы знаете об изменении давления атмосферного воздуха при ухудшении погоды (перед дождем или снегом)?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:383.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Снижается. В. Повышается. <i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Как изменяется содержание воздуха и кислорода в воде при понижении давления атмосферного воздуха?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:383.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Снижается. В. Повышается. <i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос        3.     Найдите        в     таблице                            правильное             соответствие    между состоянием погоды и поведением пиявки.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.3 – Поведение пиявки при смене погоды</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:17.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:18.45pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Состояние погоды</b></span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:101.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:102.2pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Поведение пиявки</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">А. Перед дождем</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Конвульсивно подергивается</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. Ветер</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Пиявка лежит на дне, свернувшись в клубок</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. Хорошая погода</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Поднимается к поверхности воды</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. Перед бурей</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Пиявка быстро плавает, пока не успокоится ветер</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Е. Снегопад</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Пиявка всплывает к краю сосуда и лежит, пока</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">погода не улучшится погода</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">G.           Морозная      ясная</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">погода</span></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6. Пиявка лежит на дне</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">С-2, А-5, В-4, D-1, G-6, E-3.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4. Объясните поведение пиявки.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Все это связано с изменением атмосферного давления. При пониженном давлении (перед дождем или снегом) содержание воздуха и кислорода в воде уменьшается. В хорошую погоду давление высокое, кислорода в воде достаточно, и пиявка хорошо себя чувствует на дне. То же самое наблюдается и в природе – в водоеме.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 5. Что Вы знаете о приборах, с помощью которых можно предсказать изменение погоды?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 7. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Потенциал покоя одной клетки 60 мВт, амплитуда при возбуждении порядка 120 мВ. Напряжение, которое может создавать электрический угорь 800 – 900 В, нильская щука 200 – 350 В. Это происходит благодаря последовательному соединению многих клеток.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>Какое число клеток необходимо электрическому угрю для создания напряжения 800-900В<b>?</b></i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5000 клеток.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>7500 клеток.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>3000 клеток.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Какое число клеток необходимо нильской щуке для создания напряжения 200-350В<b>?</b></i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3440 клеток.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>5520 клеток.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>2920 клеток.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.45pt;margin-left:44pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 8.</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:135.2pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.5 – Витамины</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Витамины играют важнейшую роль в правильном обмене веществ. Витамины <b>– </b>это необходимые нашему организму органические вещества,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">которые не могут синтезироваться им самим (за редким исключением) и поступают с пищей. Витамины обеспечивают процессы жизнедеятельности в организме, влияют на наше общее самочувствие. Исходя из растворимости, витамины делят на жирорастворимые – A, D, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_E" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">E</span></a>, K, и водорастворимые – <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD_C" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">C </span></a>и <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%8B_B" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">витамины группы B</span></a>.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Найдите в таблице правильное соответствие витамина его выполняемым функциям, нарушениям в организме при недостатке витамина и пищевым источникам (таблица 1.4).</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.4 – Витамины</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.5pt;text-indent:.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Название витамина</b></span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:62.35pt;text-indent:-27pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Выполняемые функции, нарушения в организме при недостатке витамина, и пищевые источники</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Витамин А</span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1.      Предохраняет от рахита. Он содержится в молоке, печени,</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">масле. Прогулки под солнечными лучами восполняют недостаток витамина</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:96.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Витамин В</span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:96.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Успешно борется со свободными радикалами, способствующими развитию различных патологий. Содержится в растительных маслах, лососе, печени, яичном желтке, моркови, овсянке. Нехватка приводит к нарушениям сердечнососудистой репродуктивной функций, мышечной дистрофии, ожирению</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">печени, малокровию</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Витамин С</span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:64.4pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3.      Отвечает за нормальный обмен веществ в мышечной и нервной ткани. При его нехватке теряется аппетит, появляются</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">рвота и судороги. Наиболее богаты витамином хлеб из муки грубого помола</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:80.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Витамин D</span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:80.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Участвует в регулировании обменных процессов организма, <a href="http://www.medical-enc.ru/15/pronicaemost.shtml" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">проницаемости </span></a>капилляров, свертываемости крови содержится в различных растительных продуктах Применяют для профилактики и лечения <a href="http://www.medical-enc.ru/22/cinga.shtml" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">цинги</span></a>, при <a href="http://www.medical-enc.ru/4/hemorrhagic_diathesis.shtml" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">диатезах</span></a>, кровотечениях,</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">интоксикациях, заболеваниях печени, язвах, переломах</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:83.4pt;padding:0cm;height:96.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Витамин Е</span></p></td><td style="width:409.3pt;padding:0cm;height:96.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="83%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Необходим для роста и развития организма, остроты зрения, поддержания иммунитета и нормального состояния эпителия<span style="color:#424242;">. </span>Растворяет жиры и поддерживает сопротивляемость клеток желудочно-кишечного тракта Источники: рыбий жир и печень, сливочное масло, яичные желтки, сливки и цельное молоко<span style="color:#292929;">,</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:7.05pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">некоторые овощи. При недостатке возникает «куриная слепота»</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">: Витамин А – 5, Витамин Е – 2, Витамин В – 3, Витамин D – 1, Витамин С – 4.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Чем Вы объясните большую </i>распространённость гиповитаминозов (недостатка в организме витамина) водорастворимых витаминов по сравнению с жирорастворимыми?</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Водорастворимые            витамины         в                 большей                           степени            выводятся                 из организма, чем жирорастворимые.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Водорастворимые витамины в меньшей степени поступают в организм, чем жирорастворимые витамины.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Содержание         водорастворимых                 витаминов           в                                     природе меньше,    чем жирорастворимых витаминов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3: Чем объясняется большая распространенность гипервитаминозов (избытка в организме витаминов) жирорастворимых витаминов, чем водорастворимых?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Содержание жирорастворимых витаминов в природе больше, чем водорастворимых.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Жирорастворимые            витамины         в                 меньшей                            степени            выводятся                 из организма, чем водорастворимые.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>Жирорастворимые витамины накапливаются в организме в <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">жировой</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">ткан</span></a>и и <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">печен</span></a>и.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>В, C.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вопрос       3.     <i>Какой       вид      электромагнитного                             излучения         отвечает                             за образование в организме витамина D?</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ультрафиолетовое излучение.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Инфракрасное излучение.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Рентгеновское излучение.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задания, требующие привлечения дополнительной информации или, напротив, содержащих избыточную.</span></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 9</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Взрослый человек за сутки при дыхании в среднем использует 0,5 кг кислорода. По данным на 1 февраля 2015 население города Алматы – 1 552 349 человек. Одно дерево поглощает за год примерно 30 кг углекислого газа. 50-летний дуб за год выделяет 20 кг кислорода, а 25-летний тополь – около 32 кг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Сколько кислорода в год необходимо для жизни всего населения г. Алматы?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A.283 304 тонны. B. 155 506 тонн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 99 580 тонн.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. <i>Сколько тополей должны «работать», чтобы обеспечить кислородом все население г. Алматы?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 12 382 260.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 8 853 240.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 10 556 180.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос       3</i>.     <i>Сколько       дубов      должны                            «работать»,       чтобы    обеспечить кислородом все население г. Алматы</i>?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 14 165 185.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 18 955 320.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 15 789 450.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 10. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Рассмотрите внимательно схему (рисунок 1.6).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.6 – Круговорот в природе</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1: Какой процесс изображен?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:268.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Круговорот углерода в природе. В. Круговорот азота в природе.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">С. Круговорот кислородав природе.</span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>В.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Какой искусственный процесс добавлен к естественным?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Химическая переработка для пищевой и легкой промышленности.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Утилизация для очистки атмосферного воздуха.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Связывание при производстве минеральных удобрений.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. Опишите схему.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. Существует ли равновесие указанного процесса в настоящее время в природе? Если нет, к чему это может привести? Напишите эссе.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Комплексные и структурированные задания, состоящие из нескольких взаимосвязанных вопросов.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 11. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Группа волонтеров-исследователей решила пройти маршрут, с целью изучения местных особенностей территории. У них была карта и по заданным координатам они вышли на точку 1, от которой начали свой маршрут. Вначале они пошли по берегу океана, затем повернули на запад. Несмотря на то, что это был январь, солнце палило нещадно, часто шли дожди. Волонтеры пробирались сквозь заросли высоких злаков и колючего редколесья, иногда отдыхали около деревьев зонтичной формы. Вскоре они оказались у огромного, вытянутого с севера на юг озера. Измерив глубину у берега, исследователи поняли, что озеро очень глубокое с крутыми склонами. Пройдя вдоль озера на север до его окончания, они повернули на северо-восток, и, вскоре, заметили на горизонте снежную шапку (на вершине самой высокой горы в этом регионе). Далее маршрут пролегал на север и пересекал плато, где воздух стал заметно суше. Свернув на северо-запад, путешественники обогнули ещё одно озеро, менее глубокое, но огромное, и вскоре вышли к реке. Арендовав лодки, они поплыли на север, проплыв до широты 13, высадились на берег и пошли на восток, по пути переправились через реку с удивительно чистой водой. Закончили свое путешествие волонтеры на берегу моря.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:39.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. В чем смысл ориентирования по карте и на местности? Вопрос 2. По берегу какого океана туристы шли в начале путешествия? Вопрос 3. Каковы географические координаты начальной точки?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. В каком полушарии они находились и почему в январе шли дожди?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:121.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 5.К какому климатическому поясу это относится? Вопрос 6. Какая природная зона?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 7. Какое озеро с крутыми склонами они встретили?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 8. Как называется гора, снежную шапку на вершине которой увидели туристы?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 9. Напишите название плоскогорья.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 10. Как можно объяснить сухость воздуха?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 11. Какое огромное озеро туристы обогнули и по какой реке плыли на север?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:46.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 12. Через какую реку с чистой водой переправились волонтеры? Вопрос 13. Возле какого моря закончилось путешествие?</i></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 12.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:257.25pt;padding:0cm;height:163pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10pt;"><br></p></td><td style="width:244.75pt;padding:0cm;height:163pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;text-align:justify;">Аршин – старинная мера длины. Аршин начал использоваться с 16 века. Название происходит от персидского слова «арш» - локоть. Аршин – это длина всей вытянутой руки от плечевого сустава до концевой фаланги среднего пальца. В аршине 71 см. Раньше деревья измеряли аршинами.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У дедушки в деревне растут старые красивые берёзы, им 150 лет. Я с папой и дедушкой измеряла высоту берёз. Высота этих берёз 34 аршина. Четыре года назад дедушка посадил также лиственницу. Я измерила её и узнала, что высота лиственницы – 3 аршина.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Напротив нашего дома растёт черёмуха, которую очень любит моя мама.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Веточки черёмухи заглядывают к нам в окно. Я, папа и брат измерили высоту черёмухи, и она оказалась 14 аршин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Определите прирост березы за 1 минуту, за 1 час, за неделю, за месяц, за год.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Определите прирост лиственницы за 1 минуту, за 1 час, за неделю, за месяц, за год.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. Определите среднюю скорость роста березы. Сравните скорости роста с другими растениями.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 13. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Если налить в два одинаковых стакана кипячёную и сырую воду и оставить их стоять на несколько часов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>Что произошло за это время?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. В обоих стаканах ничего не произошло.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. На стенках стакана с сырой водой изнутри оседают мелкие пузырьки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. На стенках стакана с кипяченой водой изнутри оседают мелкие пузырьки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>B.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. <i>Как Вы думаете, какие изменения произошли при кипячении воды?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. При кипячении вода насыщается газами.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. При кипячении газы удаляются.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. При кипячении ничего не происходит.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>В.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3</i>. <i>Сможете ли Вы отличить, в каком из стаканов находится кипяченая, а в каком – сырая вода? Поясните ответ</i>.</p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задания – исследования</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.7 – Новокаледонский ворон</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 14. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Всякий знает легендарную <a href="http://ezop.su/babrij_vorona_i_kyvshin/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">басню </span></a>Эзопа про ворону, которая, чтобы напиться из кувшина с водой, бросает в него камни: вода в кувшине поднимается, и птица может достать до неё клювом. Так вот, вполне возможно, что в основу басни лёг реальный факт. Исследователи из Кембриджа (Великобритания) и Оклендского университета (Новая Зеландия) лично убедились, что вороны вполне могут поступать именно так, как в античной басне. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0092895</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.7pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В каждом эксперименте птицы кидали предметы в цилиндры для того, чтобы достать пищу (кусочек мяса), всплывающую на поверхность. Каждый эксперимент предоставлял выбор из двух цилиндров или двух предметов. Рассмотрите внимательно рисунок 1.8.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.8 – Схемы экспериментов</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Найдите правильное буквенное обозначение каждого эксперимента в соответствии со схемой.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: Высокий или низкий уровень воды в узком или широком цилиндрах. С узким цилиндром поднять воду до достаточного уровня невозможно, поэтому широкий цилиндр единственно правильный выбор.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: Один цилиндр с водой, твердые и полые предметы, Твердый предмет поднимает воду на 7 мм, полый – на 2 мм.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: Узкий и широкий прямоугольные цилиндры. Бросаемые предметы поднимают уровень воды на 8 мм в узком цилиндре, и на 2 мм в широком.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: Цилиндр с водой одинаковые по размеру тонущие (из резины, весом 18 г) или плавающие (из полистирола, весом 1 г) предметы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: Цилиндр с водой или цилиндр с песком.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент: 3 цилиндра. Средний цилиндр слишком узок для бросаемых предметов. Один из внешних цилиндров соединен со средним цилиндром так, что брошенные в него камни могут поднять уровень воды и в среднем цилиндре, в котором находится корм. Второй цилиндр не соединен, таким образом, брошенные в него камни не имели функционального эффекта.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Количество правильных выборов птицами в % от общего количества попыток приведено на рисунке 1.9.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:76.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:194.5pt;text-indent:-127.7pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.9 – Среднее проявление правильного выбора во всех 6 экспериментах (%)</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Внимательно рассмотрите рисунок 1.9.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:98.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Опишите результаты экспериментов по диаграмме. Ответ.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент         1:    Все     птицы      бросили                                        значительно               больше                                        камней       в заполненный водой цилиндр (76,3%), чем в заполненный песком.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент         2:     Все     птицы      бросили                                        тонущие     предметы (88,0%)         в заполненный водой цилиндр чаще, чем плавающие предметы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент 3: Все птицы бросили больше твердые предметы (89,0%) в цилиндр, чем полые.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент 4: Правильный выбор (узкий цилиндр) составил всего 39%.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент 5: Правильный выбор (широкий цилиндр с высоким уровнем воды) составил 86,8%.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эксперимент 6: Правильный выбор (широкий цилиндр соединенный с узким) составил 48,9%.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:131.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. Какой можно сделать вывод из эксперимента? Ответ.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В эксперименте во́роны должны были осознать связь между бросаемым предметом и меняющимся уровнем воды. Птицам предлагалось достать корм, плавающий на поверхности воды в цилиндре, но, чтобы сделать это, уровень воды нужно было поднять, бросая в цилиндр разные предметы. Некоторые</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">варианты опыта специально усложнялись. Во́роны, например, должны были выбрать, в какой цилиндр бросать камни: в тот, что с водой, или в цилиндр с песком. Или же птицам подсовывали предметы, которые не тонули, и во́роны должны были догадаться, от каких им будет польза. Или же они должны были сообразить, из какого цилиндра быстрее добудут корм: из того, где воды побольше, или из того, где поменьше. Все эти задания во́роны прошли с успехом. Но вот с чем они не смогли справиться, так это с тестом, в котором нужно было учитывать ширину цилиндра с водой, или же где было три цилиндра – пара сообщающихся между собой (один из них с кормом) и третий сам по себе. В последнем случае птицы в итоге смогли всё-таки добраться до</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">корма, но при этом они бросали камни как в правильный цилиндр, так и в неправильный, который был сам по себе и ни с каким другим не сообщался.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 15. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Когда мы режем овощи для салата или трем их на терке, они приходят в соприкосновение с воздухом. Чтобы от этого не разрушались витамины, необходимо резать их в охлажденном виде, непосредственно перед едой и сразу заправлять маслом, лимонным соком или соусом. Для резки овощей пользуйтесь только ножами из нержавеющей стали. Советы Американского диетолога Адель Дейвис. «Семья и школа» №4. 1997 [7]. <a href="http://ten2x5.narod.ru/kuchnya/vitam.htm" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://ten2x5.narod.ru/kuchnya/vitam.htm</span></a></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос</i>. <i>Почему нельзя использовать ножи из железа и меди при чистке овощей и фруктов?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Ионы металлов катализируют окисление и, следовательно, распад углеводов, содержащихся в овощах и фруктах.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Ионы металлов катализируют окисление и, следовательно, распад аскорбиновой кислоты (витамина С), содержащейся в овощах и фруктах.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Ножи из железа, марганца и                меди покрываются ржавчиной под действием фруктового сока.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ионы металлов попадают в организм с овощами и фруктами.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>: В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 16</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Иногда в не очень свежее молоко перед его кипячением хозяйка бросает немного пищевой соды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:51.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос</i>. <i>С какой целью она это делает? </i>(Выберите правильный ответ). А. Сода убивает микробы, накапливающиеся в несвежем молоке.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сода улучшает вкус молока.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сода      нейтрализует         молочную                  кислоту, вызвающую            свёртывание молока.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Сода разрыхляет молоко.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 17</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Давно замечено, что очищенные яблоки, картофель, грибы и некоторые другие фрукты и овощи темнеют на воздухе.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Знаете ли Вы, почему это происходит?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">В состав фруктов, овощей и грибов входят различные органические вещества циклического строения, которые в присутствии биологических катализаторов-ферментов на воздухе окисляются и образуют окрашенные в тёмные цвета соединения.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2</i>. <i>Как можно предотвратить этот процесс?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Процессы окисления замедляются в присутствии органических кислот, в частности, лимонной кислоты. Поэтому, чтобы сохранить свежим разрезанное яблоко, нужно срез смочить соком лимона или раствором лимонной кислоты. В очищенный картофель можно добавить мелко нарезаный репчатый лук.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 18</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Рахат ремонтирует старый дом. Он оставил в багажнике своей машины бутылку воды, несколько гвоздей и деревянный брусок. После того, как машина три часа простояла на солнце, температура внутри нее достигла 40ºC.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос</i>. «<i>Что произошло с предметами в машине?»</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Обведите «Да» или «Нет» для каждого утверждения.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:120.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Температура всех предметов стала одинаковой. Да / Нет. В. Спустя некоторое время вода начала кипеть. Да / Нет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Спустя некоторое время гвозди накалились докрасна. Да / Нет.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 19. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Даулет любит смотреть на звезды. Однако он не может как следует наблюдать за звездами ночью, потому что живет в большом городе. В прошлом году Даулет был в сельской местности, где увидел огромное количество звезд, которые не мог видеть, когда находился в городе.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос</i>. <i>Почему в сельской местности можно увидеть больше звезд, чем в больших городах?</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Луна в городах ярче, и она закрывает свет многих звезд.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.2pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>В сельской местности по сравнению с городской, воздух более чистый.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.2pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>Многие звезды трудно увидеть из-за ярких городских огней.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>Воздух в городах теплее за счет выделения тепла от транспорта и домов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>В. С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 20. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Даулет использует телескоп с линзами большого диаметра для того, чтобы наблюдать за неяркими звездами.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос. Почему использование телескопа с линзами большого диаметра позволяет наблюдать за неяркими звездами?</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Чем больше линзы, тем сильнее они увеличивают.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.3pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>Чем больше линзы, тем больше света они собирают.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.3pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>Большие линзы позволяют видеть больше небесного пространства.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.05pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>Большие линзы позволяют обнаружить темные цвета в звездах.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 21. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Восемь резисторов соединили по 2 последовательно в 4 параллельные ветви, как показано на рисунке внизу (рсунок 1.10).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.10 – Соединение резисторов</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Задание. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Начертить схему. Предложите задачу и метод ее решения.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 22. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В беседе о дождевых червях Асан доказывал их пользу для почвы и растений, а Жазира придерживалась противоположной точки зрения, утверждая, что черви поедают корни растений.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос</i>. <i>Кто прав?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Асан прав. Земляные черви разрыхляют почву. Кроме того, черви обогащают землю своей переработанной органикой. Черви не питаются корнями растений.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Жазира права, черви питаются корнями растений, тем самым нанося вред.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 23. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Один автомобиль производит в год около 800 кг углекислого газа. Одно дерево поглощает за год примерно 30 кг углекислого газа. По данным городского акимата г. Астаны в городе на сегодняшний день зарегистрировано 270 тыс единиц автотранспорта.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос</i>. <i>Сколько потребуется деревьев для очистки атмосферы г. Астаны от выбросов углекислого газа?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A.      15000 тыс.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B.      10000 тыс.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C.      7200 тыс.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 24</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Чтобы развить способности своего мозга достаточно почаще заниматься новыми видами деятельности, которыми до этого момента вы никогда не занимались. Ученые утверждают, что это способствует развитию памяти, внимательности, реакции и сообразительности.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. Как Вы думаете, почему?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Новые виды деятельности увеличивают объем работы мозга.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Новые виды деятельности переключают работу мозга с одних участков на другие.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">При новых видах деятельности мозг отдыхает.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Новые виды деятельности усиливают кровоснабжение мозга.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 25. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Некоторые города расположены на значительной высоте над уровнем моря: Мехико – 2277 м, Аддис-Абеба – около 2000 м. На большой высоте расположено много сельских селений на Кавказе, в Гималаях, на Памире и других местах. В условиях высокогорья живут десятки миллионов людей. Адаптация – это процесс приспособления к условиям среды. Популяции людей, издавна живущих в этих условиях, имеют ряд адаптивных приспособлений. Так, в крови индейцев Перуанских Анд (живущих и работающих на высоте около 4000 метров) наблюдается повышенное содержание гемоглобина и количество эритроцитов (до 8х1012 в 1 л крови).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. С чем связано повышенное содержание гемоглобина и количество эритроцитов у высокогорных людей?</i></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Адаптация в ответ на низкое атмосферное давление.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Адаптация , связанная с низкой физической активностью.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Адаптация, связанная с повышенной физической активностью.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>Адаптация в ответ на низкое содержание кислорода в воздухе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>D.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Если адаптации не произошло, как это может отразиться на состоянии человека в первую очередь?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. У человека развивается недостаточность пищеварительной системы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. У человека развивается сердечно-сосудистая недостаточность.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. У человека развивается недостаточность выделительной системы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. У человека развиваются психические нарушения.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>B.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3</i>. <i>В случае внезапного перемещения (самолетом) человека в высокогорные районы (свыше 3000 метров) что может произойти с человеком?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Человек может задохнуться.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>У человека возникнет острая сердечно-сосудистая недостаточность.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>У человека возникнет психическое расстройство.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>Человек будет испытывать боли в желудке, рвоту.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А, B.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4</i>. <i>Какие меры нужно принять, чтобы помочь человеку?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.    </span>Дать кислородную подушку.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Стимулировать человека интенсивно двигаться.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>Положить человека горизонтально.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>Облить холодной водой.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А, С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 26</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Многие люди воспринимают зевоту как признак усталости и желания отойти ко сну.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос. Что происходит во время зевоты?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. При зевоте человек вдыхает больше воздуха, что и делает нас бодрыми и активными.</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">При зевоте кровь лучше движется в голове.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Во время зевоты происходит расслабление организма.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Мышцы головы растягиваются, и таким образом снимается напряжение.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример        27.     </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Вам      надо      удалить        пятна                     различного     происхождения.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:124.35pt;margin-bottom:.3pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Подберите средства выведения для каждого пятна (таблица1.5). Таблица 1.5 – Способы выведения пятен</span></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:62.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:46.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Виды пятен</b></span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Средства выведения</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A. Ржавчина</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1. Перец</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B. Сливочное масло</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">2. Соль</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C. Кофе</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">3. Стиральный порошок</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D. Йод</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">4. Ультрафиолетовая лампа</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E. Морковный сок</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">5. Зубной порошок</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">F. Вишневый сок</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">6. Бензин</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:169.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="43%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">G. Мясной соус</span></p></td><td style="width:220.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="56%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">7. Лимонная кислота</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 28</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Основной компонент природного газа – метан. Некоторые крупные месторождения природного газа, например Астраханское, Оренбургское, помимо углеводородных газов содержат значительное количество сероводорода. Эта примесь, с одной стороны опасна, так как вызывает сильную коррозию трубопроводов и перекачивающей аппаратуры.</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Кроме того, при сгорании такого газа получается оксид серы (IV), что вызывает загрязнение атмосферы. С другой стороны сероводород является ценным химическим сырьем, из которого можно получить, например, серную кислоту.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Задание</i>. <i>Предложите рациональные, по вашему мнению, способы очистки природного газа от сероводорода.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 29. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В природе постоянно происходит круговорот биогенных элементов: углерода, водорода, кислорода, фосфора, азота и др. Человек в процессе своей деятельности вмешивается в круговорот веществ, использует минеральное сырье для своих нужд.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос. Какая масса углерода должна превратиться в CO<sub>2</sub>, чтобы получить 1 л минеральной газированной воды с концентрацией углекислоты 2%, ρ=1г/см<sup>3</sup>?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 30. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Азот – незаменимый биогенный элемент, поскольку входит в состав белков и нуклеиновых кислот. Атмосфера – неисчерпаемый резервуар азота, однако основная часть живых организмов не может непосредственно использовать этот азот: он должен быть предварительно связан в виде химических соединений. Существуют азотфиксирующие бактерии, способные фиксировать азот воздуха и превращать его в доступную для растений форму. С помощью таких бактерий при хорошем урожае клевер может накапливать за сезон 150-160 кг/га азота.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Какой объем воздуха в м<sup>3</sup> содержит такую массу азота?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Какую массу 10 % раствора аммиачной воды (используемой в качестве удобрений) может заменить 1 га клевера, накопивший за сезон 100 кг/га азота?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 31 </span></b><i><span style="font-size:15px;">. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Растения поглощают минеральные вещества и углекислый газ и под действием ультрафиолета синтезируют глюкозу, выделяя кислород.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос. Какой объем CO<sub>2</sub> должны усвоить зеленые листья сахарной свеклы для получения 100 г сахарозы, из которой можно изготовить 10 конфет (одна конфета содержит примерно 10 г сахара)?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 32. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Для нейтрализации промышленных стоков гальванического участка завода потребовалось 60 кг негашеной извести CaO с массовой долей примесей 7%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос. Какая масса иона никеля Ni<sup>2+</sup>, содержащегося в стоках была нейтрализована?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Пример 33. </b>Попробуйте объяснить ...</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>Почему вредно неполное сгорание в автомобильном двигателе? Вопрос          2.                  Дистиллированная                  вода     не                  проводит                                 электрический                  ток,</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>водопроводная – проводит. На что это указывает?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3. В жару застывающий цемент поливают водой или закрывают водонепроницаемой пленкой. Зачем?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4. Почему потребление избытка сладостей негативно сказывается на работе печени?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 34. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">На рисунке представлены положения четырех тел с различными массами на разных расстояниях от поверхности  земли (рисунок 1.11).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 1.11 – Положение тел относительно поверхности земли</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Какое из этих тел имеет наибольший запас потенциальной энергии?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос       2.    Укажите        величину       этого      запаса                  потенциальной      энергии.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><i>Ускорение свободного падения считайте равным 10 м/с<sup>2</sup>.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 35</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. «Хамады» – каменистые плоскогорья занимают большую часть территории Калахари, 70% Сахары. Поверхность хамад покрыта прокаленной солнцем кремниевой щебенкой. Иногда на поверхности можно увидеть черную блестящую корку из выпавшего из грунтовых вод и поднявшегося на поверхность осадка солей железа и марганца. Временами в горных ущельях раздаются резкие выстрелы – трескаются горные породы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;">Вопрос 1. <i>По какой причине трескаются горные породы?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Горные породы трескаются под действием влаги.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:49.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Горные породы трескаются под действием перепада температуры. С. Горные породы трескаются в результате изменения состава веществ. <i>Ответ:</i>А, В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Как изменяется расстояние между молекулами с повышением температуры?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Расстояние между молекулами не меняется.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:183.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Расстояние между молекулами увеличивается. С. Расстояние между молекулами уменьшается. <i>Ответ: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 36. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Максимальная сила сокращения запирательного мускула устрицы (<i>Ostrea</i>) равна 120 Н на один квадратный сантиметр.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;">Вопрос 1<b>. </b><i>Какая сила нужна для вскрытия раковины устрицы?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Больше 120Н.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Меньше 120Н. С. Равной 20Н. Ответ: А.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Куда должна быть направлена эта сила?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. В направлении, перпендикулярном силам сокращения устрицы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. В направлении, параллельном силам сокращения устрицы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:83.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. В направлении, противоположном силам сокращения устрицы. Ответ: С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. Каково среднее давление, которое оказывает этот мускул на раковину площадью 2 см?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 37. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В сотне километров от Рейкьявика на острове Исландия располагается долина гейзеров. Знаменитый Большой Гейзер – первый природный горячий фонтан, который увидели европейцы. В центре бассейна из белого известкового туфа находится жерло, заполненное кипящей жидкостью бирюзового цвета. Периодически гейзер трижды подряд выбрасывает жидкость струей высотой в 40-60 метров. Это продолжается 10 минут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;">Вопрос. <i>Какая скорость у воды при выброск из жерла Гейзера?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 25 м/с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:415.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;">B. 35 м/с. С. 15 м/с. <i>Ответ: </i>В.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Сколько времени длится «полет»?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 20 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:434.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 15 с. С. 7 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 38</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Бешеный огурец можно отличить от обычного по щетинкам, на поверхности, а листья и плод – как у обычного огурца. При созревании огурец с треском отрывается от своей ножки, подпрыгивает и вертится. А из отверстия огурца бьет на 6-8 метров струя сока с семенами. Это происходит в результате накопления газов во время созревания которое приводит к увеличению давления в полости огурца до трех атмосфер!</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Какая скорость должна быть у струи сока, чтобы достичь высоты 6-8 метров?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 15,8 м/с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 18,4 м/с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 12,6 м/с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Как измененяется энергия при этом?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ.      </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Кинетическая         энергия       струи                   превращается         в                 потенциальную</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">энергию.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 39. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Один американец решил себя испытать, привязавшись к саням с ракетным мотором и разогнавшись вниз по горе. Достигнув максимальной скорости, он резко остановил сани. При этом ускорение изменилось в 82,6 раза. Напряжение продолжалось 1/400 секунды, но человек мгновенно ослеп, сердце остановилось, он впал в глубокий обморок.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос. Во сколько раз при этом увеличился вес капитана?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. в 102 раза.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:401.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. в 82,6 раз. С. в 57 раз. Ответ: B.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 40. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Живые организмы Мирового океана подразделяются на планктон, нектон и бентос. Планктон – мельчайшие водоросли и животные толщи воды, пассивно переносящиеся водными течениями. Нектон – рыбы и морские животные, активно перемещащиеся в воде. Бентос – растения и животные дна океана и любого другого водоема.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. Сопоставьте в таблице соответствие видов живых организмов и их плотности (таблица 1.6).</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.6 – Соответствие видов живых организмов и их плотности</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:42.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:141.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.65pt;"><b>Вид организмов</b></p></td><td style="width:287.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:51.05pt;"><b>Соответствующая плотность</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:141.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">A. Нектон</p></td><td style="width:287.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1. Плотность, равная плотности воды</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:141.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">B. Бентос</p></td><td style="width:287.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2. Плотность меньше, чем плотность воды</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:141.25pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">C. Планктон</p></td><td style="width:287.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3. Плотность больше, чем плотность воды</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. А - 2; В - 3; С - 1.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 41</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Горбы верблюда накапливают до 100-120 кг жира, являющегося источником воды. При расщеплении указанного количества жира образуется 40–50 кг воды. Верблюд может выпить, не отрываясь, 130 л воды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>Какую массу воды может выпить верблюд?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 50 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 70 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 130 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Как при этом изменяется сила тяжести, действующая на него?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:319.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Уменьшится на 1100 Н. В. Увеличится на 1300 Н. С. Увеличится на 2000 Н. <i>Ответ: </i>В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 3. Сколько воды в литрах может дать расщепление 80 кг жира?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 55 л.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 84 л.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 32 л.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 42. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Птица Фрегат, размах крыльев которого свыше 2 м, имеет массу 2 кг, а масса его скелета всего 115 г. При этом скелет очень прочный.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос. Как Вы объясните прочность и легкость скелета птиц?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А<i>. </i>Большая часть костей птиц полые, имеют воздушные пространства.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Кости птиц имеют особый химический состав.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: А.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 43. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Если лягушку посадить в банку с небольшим количеством воды и деревянной лесенкой, то ее можно использовать в качестве естественного барометра.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Задание 1. Найдите правильное соответствие между состоянием погоды и поведением лягушки </i>(таблица 1.7).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.7 – Поведение лягушки в зависимости от погоды</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:17.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:18.45pt;"><b>Состояние погоды</b></p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:98.5pt;"><b>Поведение лягушки</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">А. Плохая погода</p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1. Лягушка барахтается на поверхности воды</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">B. Переменная погода</p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2. Лягушка поднимается по лесенке</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">C. Солнечная погода</p></td><td style="width:324.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3. Лягушка спускается по лестнице</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: А - 2, В - 3, С - 1.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Задание 2. </i>Объясните свой выбор.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Связано это с лягушачьей кожей и испарением воды с нее: к сухой погоде – сидит в воде, дождик – можно выбираться на сушу!</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Задание 3. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Что Вы знаете о приборах, с помощью которых можно предсказать изменение погоды.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 44. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Любой живой организм – сложная система, в которой происходит превращение одного вида энергии в другой. Организм получает энергию из пищи, расходует ее на построение клеток, движение и другие действия.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Задание. Найдите в таблице правильное соответствие видов превращения энергии и их мест локализации </i>(таблица 1.8)<i>.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.8 – Превращение видов энергии</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:270.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:84.55pt;"><b>Превращение</b></p></td><td style="width:228.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:64.9pt;"><b>Где происходит</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:270.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>H. </b>Химическая энергия в электрическую</p></td><td style="width:228.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1. Сетчатка глаза</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:270.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>I. </b>Звуковая энергия в электрическую</p></td><td style="width:228.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2. Мышечные клетки</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:270.75pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>J. </b>Энергия света в химическую</p></td><td style="width:228.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3. Органы свечения (светляки и т.д.)</p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6.75pt;margin-right:6.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:256.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>K. </b>Энергия света в электрическую</p></td><td style="width:246.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">4. Органы вкуса и обоняния</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:256.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>L. </b>Химическая энергия в механическую</p></td><td style="width:246.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">5. Нервные клетки, головной мозг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:256.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>M. </b>Химическая энергия в энергию света</p></td><td style="width:246.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">6. Хлоропласты</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:256.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>N. </b>Химическая энергия в электрическую</p></td><td style="width:246.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">7. Внутреннее ухо</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><b>Пример 45. </b>Тепловой удар возникает в результате перегрева организма.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Часто тепловой удар сопровождается потерей сознания.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;">Вопрос <i>1. Какие меры необходимо принять, чтобы избежать теплового удара?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Необходимо пить достаточное количество воды. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Необходимо ограничить потребление воды. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. В солнечное время лучше всего находиться под тентом. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Одежду с себя не снимать. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Какую помощь надо оказать, если в группе кто-либо поражен тепловым ударом?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Человека необходимо немедленно перенести в тень. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:175.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. Человека необходимо укутать в одеяло. Да/Нет. С. Человека необходимо обрызгать водой. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Человека необходимо обмахивать. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Е. Тело и конечности человека необходимо растереть. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">F. Дать обильное питье. Да/Нет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ответ. <i>Необходимо пить достаточное количество воды, в солнечное время лучше всего находиться под тентом. Одежду с себя не снимать. Человека, пораженного тепловым ударом, освободить от одежды и, обрызгав водой, быстро обмахивать куском ткани, чтобы усилить охлаждающий эффект. Для улучшения кровообращения тело и конечности быстро растирают. Как только пострадавший придет в сознание, ему дают обильное питье.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 46. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Кровь человека содержит 750 грамм гемоглобина. 1 грамм гемоглобина может связать 0,00134 л кислорода. Кровь совершает за 0,5 мин один полный оборот.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Составьте свою задачу по данной теме.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 47. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Известно, что каждое растение реагирует на лунную фазу, полнолуние или новолуние. В связи с этим существуют благоприятные и неблагоприятные дни для посадки, ухода и уборки сельскохозяйственных культур. Для того чтобы выбрать оптимальные сроки, необходим лунный календарь. В течение определенного времени Луна проходит «свой путь» от новолуния через полнолуние к следующему новолунию. Этот период продолжается 29,5 дня и в миниатюре как бы повторяет смену времени года, характерную для солнечного ритма.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Чтобы получить максимальный урожай надземных частей (салат, щавель), сажать семена в землю необходимо в период растущей Луны (от новолуния к</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">полнолунию), чтобы максимально использовать благоприятный для роста период лунных «весны» и «лета». Для проведения опыта, доказывающего преимущество посева растения в «нужную фазу» Луны, можно выбрать салат, щавель, капусту белокочанную и др. Цель эксперимента – в результате наблюдений и сравнений скорости всхожести семян, роста растения, развития определить, действительно ли дни, благоприятные по лунному календарю для посева семян, являются оптимальным сроком для получения будущего урожая культур.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Задание. Составьте схему эксперимента.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 48</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. За последние сто лет средняя температура на Земле поднялась на 0,6°С. Расчеты показывают, что при развитии парникового эффекта она может увеличиваться на 0,5°С каждые десять лет, и это приведет ко многим отрицательным последствиям.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. Если бы произошло повышение глобальной температуры даже на 3 – 4°С, согласны ли Вы со следующими утверждениями?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Климатические зоны сместились бы на сотни километров. (Да/Нет).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>Границы земледелия продвинулись бы далеко на юг. (Да/Нет).</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>На огромных пространствах увеличилась бы вечная мерзлота. (Да/Нет).</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Северный Ледовитый океан в летнее время был бы свободен ото льдов и доступен для судоходства. (Да/Нет).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.     </span>Климат       Москвы       уподобился         бы                 нынешнему                    климату                 Закавказья. (Да/Нет).</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>Экваториальная зона в Африке переместилась бы в район Европы. (Да/Нет).</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Произошло бы таяние ледников Антарктиды и Гренландии. (Да/Нет).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">H.    </span>Мировой океан уменьшился бы. (Да/Нет).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Климатические зоны сместились бы на сотни километров, границы земледелия продвинулись бы далеко на север, на огромных пространствах исчезла бы вечная мерзлота. Северный Ледовитый океан в летнее время был бы свободен ото льдов и доступен для судоходства. С другой стороны, климат Москвы соответствовал бы климату Закавказья. Экваториальная зона в Африке переместилась бы в район Сахары. Произошло бы таяние ледников Антарктиды н Гренландии, в результате чего Мировой океан, «выйдя из берегов» (его уровень поднялся бы на 66 м), затопил бы прибрежные низменности.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 49</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Рассмотрите график зависимости численности жука семиточечной божьей коровки от температуры окружающей среды.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:115.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1. Какова оптимальная для этого насекомого температура?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:430.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 15<sup>о</sup>С. В. 20<sup>о</sup>С. С. 25<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 35<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Каков диапазон температур зоны оптимума ?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:392.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. </span><span style="font-size:15px;">10 <sup>о</sup>С -15<sup>о</sup>С.</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 15 <sup>о</sup>С -35<sup>о</sup>С. С. 10 <sup>о</sup>С -25<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 15</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><sup><span style="font-size:15px;">о</span></sup><span style="font-size:15px;">С -40<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 3. Какие температуры являются критическими?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:393.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 10 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>15<sup>о</sup>С.</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 15 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>35<sup>о</sup>С. С. 10 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>25<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 15 <sup>о</sup>С<i>, </i>40<sup>о</sup>С.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример         50</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">.       Изучите         график                                зависимости              роста                                растения                    от продолжительности жизни (по оси <i>x </i>отложен размер организма в м, а по оси <i>у</i></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">–время (годы).</span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Сколько лет необходимо прожить растению, чтобы его высота составила 3 метра?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1 год.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>2 года.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>3 года.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>4 года.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. Какой высоты достигнет растение через 1 год?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>1 метр.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>2 метра.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>3 метра.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>4 метра.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.5pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 51</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Изучите график зависимости количества проросших семян определённой массы (3–4 мг) от продолжительности нахождения семян в почве (по оси <i>х </i>отложено время (в днях), а по оси <i>у </i>– количество проросших семян от общего их числа (в %)).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:116.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1 .Сколько семян от общего количества прорастёт в 10-й день?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 10%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 15%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 20%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 25%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. В какой день прорастет 15% семян?</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>5-й день.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.4pt;text-indent:-16.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>7-й день.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.4pt;text-indent:-16.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>12-й день.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.1pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>15-й день.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос 3. В какой день прорастает максимальное количество семян?</span></span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>9-й день.</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">10-й день.</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">12-й день.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>7-й день.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 52</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Изучите график изменения поголовья овец во времени на острове Новой Зеландии.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:125pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 1</i>. <i>В какой период времени наблюдался неуклонный рост поголовья овец?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 1860-1900 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 1820-1860 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 1820-1900 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 2. В какой период времени поголовья овец было относительно стабильным (с небольшими колебаниями)?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 1860 -1900 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 1820-1860 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">F. 1820-1900 гг.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Задание.        Выскажите         свои      предположения                               о                           возможных                               причинах изменения поголовья овец в разные периоды времени.</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Пример 53</b>. Изучите график изменения численности <i>Daphnia magna </i>во времени.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос       1</i>.    <i>В    какие      периоды       времени                           наблюдался         рост            численности животных?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 10-20 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 20-40 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 50-60 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 60-70 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 70-80 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">F.    80-100 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос       2.    В    какие      периоды       времени                           наблюдался          спад             численности животных?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 10-20 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 20-40 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 50-60 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 60-70 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 70-80 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">F.    80-100 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос       3.     В     какие      периоды       времени                            наблюдался           пик               численности животных?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20 сут.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.     </span>40 сут.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.     </span>60 сут.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.3pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.    </span>70 сут.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">E.     </span>80 сут.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:65.35pt;text-indent:-21.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">F.</span>100 сут.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 4. В какие периоды времени наблюдалась наименьшая численность животных?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 10-20 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 20-40 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 30-50 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 60-70 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 70-90 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">F.    80-100 сут.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Вопрос 5. Какое количество животных наблюдалось на 2, 40, 60 сутки?</i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Задание.        </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Выскажите         свои       предположения           о     возможных причинах изменения численности животных в данные периоды времени.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 54. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">По данным таблицы построить график зависимости жизнедеятельности собаки от действия температуры. Выделить зоны оптимума и критические точки на каждом графике. Сделать соответствующие выводы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:28.6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.35pt;text-indent:2.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">№ п/п</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:110.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:41.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:42.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вид</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:310.2pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:69.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Температурные границы, °С</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">оптимальная</span></p></td><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">минимальная</span></p></td><td style="width:114.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="37%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">максимальная</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:110.9pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:34.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Собака</span></p></td><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+25</span></p></td><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">-40</span></p></td><td style="width:114.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.05pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+50</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 55. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">По данным таблицы построить график зависимости жизнедеятельности ящерицы от действия температуры. Выделить зоны оптимума и критические точки на графике. Сделать соответствующие выводы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:28.6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.35pt;text-indent:2.75pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">№ п/п</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:110.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:41.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:42.4pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Вид</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:310.2pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="67%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:69.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Температурные границы, °С</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">оптимальная</span></p></td><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.95pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">минимальная</span></p></td><td style="width:114.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="37%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">максимальная</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:35.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:110.9pt;padding:0cm;height:20.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.15pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Ящерица</span></p></td><td style="width:97.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.3pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+30</span></p></td><td style="width:97.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+5</span></p></td><td style="width:114.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.1pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">+ 50</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 56</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Изучите график скорости химической реакции во времени (по изменению концентрации реагирующих веществ).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. Какова скорость через 2,5 сек от начала реакции?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">G.  </span>0,5 мМоль/л*c.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">H.  </span>1 мМоль/л*c.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58.2pt;text-indent:-14.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">I.   </span>1,5 мМоль/л*c.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Вопрос        </i>2<i>.      В      какой        момент        времени                   скорость  реакции    будет</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,5 мМоль/л*c?</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.65pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">G.  </span>2 с.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.65pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">H.  </span>6 с.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.65pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">I.     </span>8 с.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Задание. Охарактеризуйте изменение скорости реакции во времени.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример       </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">57.     Изучите       график       изменения        концентрации         вещества во времени.</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>1<i>. Какова концентрация веществ в на 7,5 секунде?</i></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.  </span>2 мМоль/л.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.7pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>4 мМоль/л.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.75pt;text-indent:-17.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>6 мМоль/л.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос       </i>2<i>.    В    какой      момент       времени                  концентрация      вещества    будет</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">8 мМоль/л?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. 2,5 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 6,5 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 8 с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Задание. Охарактеризуйте изменение скорости реакции во времени.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 58. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Изучите таблицу изменения концентрации реагирующих веществ во времени (таблица 1.9).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:132.75pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 1.9 – Зависимость скорости реакции от концентраций</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.95pt;text-align:center;">t (сек)</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:25.85pt;text-align:right;">с (А)</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">с (В)</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.55pt;text-align:center;">V</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">c (A1)</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.1pt;text-align:center;">c (B1)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">15</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">22</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">3,3</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">11,7</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">18,7</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">2</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:28.05pt;text-align:right;">11,7</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">18,7</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">2,2</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">9,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">16,5</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">3</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">9,5</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">16,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">1,6</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">7,9</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">14,9</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">4</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">7,9</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">14,9</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">1,2</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">6,8</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">13,8</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">5</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">6,8</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">13,8</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,9</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">5,8</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">12,8</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">6</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">5,8</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">12,8</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,7</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">5,1</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">12,1</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">7</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">5,1</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">12,1</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,6</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">4,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">11,5</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">8</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">4,5</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">11,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,5</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">4,0</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">11,0</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.75pt;text-align:center;">9</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">4,0</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">11,0</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,4</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">3,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">10,5</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:69.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.85pt;text-align:center;">10</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">3,5</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.05pt;text-align:center;">10,5</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22pt;text-align:center;">0,4</p></td><td style="width:82.1pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.85pt;text-align:center;">3,1</p></td><td style="width:82.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:21.95pt;text-align:center;">10,1</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:135.05pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Задание. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Построите график изменения скорости реакции.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 59. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В страховую компанию города Алматы поступило заявление от местного бизнесмена о том, что во время отдыха его яхта попала в шторм во время тропического урагана и затонула. В частности, он сообщал: «В марте яхта бросила якорь недалеко от побережья острова, заросшего лесом <i>(назовите остров). </i>За два дня до катастрофы я покинул расположенный там порт Кингстон (столица небольшой страны, <i>назовите её</i>), так как были дела в Гаване <i>(назовите страну) </i>по закупкам в Казахстан партии апельсинов и грейпфрутов). Затем я намеревался вернуться на яхту». Его друзья рассказали ему, что случилось там. «Внезапно задул шквалистый ветер. Облака на глазах закручивались в вихре по часовой стрелке. На берегу ломались кокосовые пальмы, араукарии, гигантские секвойи. В лесу погибло много зверей: утконосы, дикобразы, ленивцы. Ягуары и буйволы прятались в чаще. Местные жители восприняли бедствие со свойственным буддистам спокойствием. Ураган уничтожил все их виноградники, бахчи, посевы овса и ячменя». Бизнесмен просил возместить стоимость потерянной яхты. Страховой агент хорошо знающий географию, внимательно прочитал заявление и усомнился в рассказе клиента.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. Какие факты вызвали его сомнения, напишите их? Дайте ответы на вопросы.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Остров Ямайка; Страна Куба; тропические ураганы или циклоны зарождаются в северном полушарии не весной, а летом; циклоны в северном полушарии закручиваются против часовой стрелки; на побережье Карибского моря не растут секвойи и араукарии; в этих лесах не водятся утконосы, дикобразы, ленивцы и буйволы; местные жители не исповедуют буддизм; здесь не выращивают бахчевые культуры, овёс, ячмень и не сажают виноградники.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 60. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Назовите страну по её описанию: эта страна имеет огромную площадь и численность населения. Она является одним из древнейших государств Евразии. Наиболее развиты отрасли тяжёлой промышленности. Известна в различных странах многими товарами. Участвует в реализации программ индустриально-инновационного развития отдельных территорий Каспия <i>(в какой стране?). </i>С двумя из соседних стран разрешены все вопросы пограничной линии. Особенно густо заселена восточная, приморская часть страны.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. Напишите название трёх морей, омывающих территорию страны на востоке</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. Назовите две крупные реки, протекающие по её территории. Одна из рек получила (в переводе) название такое же, как море, в которое впадает. Название второй означает – «Длинная река».</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 3. Назовите отрасли тяжёлой промышленности.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. Укажите промышленность, образующую основу топливно- энергетического комплекса страны.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 5. Назовите традиционно известные товары этой страны.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 6. В какой прикаспийской стране участвует в реализации программ индустриально-инновационного развития?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 7. С какими двумя из соседних стран разрешены все вопросы проведения пограничной линии.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Жёлтое море, Восточно-Китайское море, Южно-Китайское море; река Хуанхэ и Янцзы; металлургия и топливная промышленность; угольная промышленность; чай, хлопчатобумажные и шелковые ткани, украшения, одежда, лекарства, детские игрушки и посуда; Китай участвует в отдельных программах индустриально-инновационного развития прикаспийской зоны Казахстана; с Казахстаном и Россией разрешены все вопросы проведения пограничной линии.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 61. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В Казахстане имеются регионы подходящие для развития альтернативных отраслей энергетики? Назовите эти территории и дайте возможные обоснования.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:61.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1. Что относится к альтернативным отраслям энергетики? Вопрос 2. Назовите эти территории?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 3. Почему важно развивать эти отрасли?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. Какие требования предъявляются к обслуживающему персоналу для развития и обслуживания этих отраслей?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ветроэнергетика, использование энергии земных недр, использовние солнечной энергии; в Казахстане это центр, восток, юг, запад для ветроэнергетики, юг, центр и запад предпочтительны для солнечной энергетики; они предотвращают загрязнение территорий, воздушного бассейна, вод, они безотходны, удобны в эксплуатации, требуют меньшего количества трудовых ресурсов при более повышенных требованиях к их качеству, специальному образованию, знаниям в области экологии, общей эрудиции; позволяют использовать неисчерпаемые виды природных ресурсов, которыми богат Казахстан благодаря своему географическому положению и величине территории.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 62. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В Северной Америке по радио и телевидению передают следующие рекомендации: если вы не дома и вблизи нет никакого укрытия – ложитесь ничком в любую ближайшую канаву, прикройте голову руками или щитком; если вы в машине – не пытайтесь уехать, выходите из кабины и ложитесь в канаву; стойте подальше от окон, дверей и наружных стен дома, спрячьтесь в подвал; покиньте передвижные домики, палатки и найдите более надежное укрытие. Соблюдая эти рекомендации, можно существенно снизить риск ранения или гибели.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 1. При наступлении какого природного явления актуальны такие рекомендации?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:123.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 2. С чем связан огромный ущерб от этого явления? Вопрос 3. Что вы еще знаете об этом явлении?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. В каких регионах планеты наиболее часто проявляется?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 5. Актуальны ли аналогичные рекомендации для жителей отдельных территорий Казахстана?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Эти рекомендации необходимо выполнять при приближении торнадо, ущерб от которого обусловлен действием ветра, скорость которого иногда превышает 380 км/ч, и низким давлением в центре вихря; сильный ветер подхватывает и несет обломки, которые представляют основную опасность для любого живого существа, находящегося на открытом месте; торнадо возникает обычно в тёплом секторе циклона, чаще перед холодным фронтом и движется в том же направлении, в котором перемещается циклон; наиболее сильные торнадо происходят в восточной части Северной Америки, регионе Карибского моря; в Казахстане аналогичные рекомендации нужно выполнять жителям Алматинской, Жамбылской, Восточно-Казахстанской, Актюбинской областях, на отдельных территориях которых возникают сильные, ураганные ветра (эби, сайкан, шиликский, арыстанды-карабасский, кордайский и мугоджарский).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 63. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Где могла быть сделана в путевом дневнике подобная запись:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Да это и впрямь страна парадоксов! Здесь нет рек и озер, но, как ни странно, порой бывает вполне реальной опасность утонуть для путешественников.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Климат здесь жаркий и сухой, а коренные жители этих мест часто страдают ревматизмом. Однажды ночью я захотел пить и, выйдя из палатки, взял с земли кувшин с водой. К моему удивлению, я обнаружил на поверхности кувшина тонкий ледок; посмотрев на термометр, я застыл в недоумении – он показывал 5 градусов тепла»?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 1.О какой территории идет речь?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 2.Почему, несмотря на отсутствие рек и озер, существует вероятность утонуть?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Вопрос 3. Как называются на этом материке эти объекты?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос 4. С чем связано замерзание воды при положительной температуре?</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Подобная запись могла быть произведена в пустыне Сахара; русла высохших рек – вади, по которым чаще всего проходят караванные тропы, во время ливней заполняются бурными потоками воды; сухость воздуха вызывает сильное испарение, способствующее охлаждению воды; даже при положительной температуре воздуха при этой сухости, вода здесь покрывается тонким слоем льда.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 64. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В документальном фильме рассказывалось о землетрясениях и о том, как часто они происходят. В фильме также была показана дискуссия о возможности предсказания землетрясений. Специалист по геологии утверждал:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Шансы на то, что в последующие 20 лет в городе Х произойдёт землетрясение, составляют два из трёх».</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Вопрос. Какое из следующих рассуждений наиболее правильно передаёт смысл утверждения геолога?</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">После 12 или в течение 13 года по счету от настоящего года, в городе Х произойдёт землетрясение.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.   </span>23 года больше, чем 12 лет, поэтому можно быть уверенным, что когда- нибудь в течение следующих 20 лет в городе Х произойдёт землетрясение.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.7pt;text-indent:28.25pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.   </span>Вероятность того, что когда-нибудь в следующие 20 лет в городе Х произойдёт землетрясение, больше, чем вероятность того, что оно не произойдёт.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Невозможно сказать о том, что может случиться, потому что никто точно не знает, когда произойдёт землетрясение.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ. </i>C.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.7pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Пример 65. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Сформулировать умозаключение. Прочитайте следующий отрывок из статьи об озоновом слое.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Атмосфера – океан воздуха и бесценный природный ресурс для поддержания жизни на Земле. К сожалению, человеческая деятельность, основанная на национальных и личных интересах, наносит вред этому общему ресурсу, что проявляется в истощении тонкого озонового слоя, который действует как защитный экран для жизни на Земле. Молекулы озона состоят из трех атомов кислорода в отличие от молекул кислорода, которые состоят из</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">двух атомов кислорода. Молекулы озона чрезвычайно редкие: их меньше, чем десять на каждый миллион молекул воздуха. Однако на протяжении почти миллиарда лет их присутствие в атмосфере играло решающую роль в сохранении жизни на Земле. В зависимости от того, где он находится, озон может или защищать, или наносить вред жизни на Земле. Озон в тропосфере (на высоте до 10 км над земной поверхностью) – это «плохой» озон, который может нанести вред тканям легких и растениям. Но более 90 процентов озона, находящегося в стратосфере (на высоте от 10 до 40 км над земной поверхностью), является «хорошим» озоном, который, поглощая опасное ультрафиолетовое излучение Солнца, выполняет полезную работу. Без этого полезного озонового слоя люди были бы более подвержены заболеваниям, возникающим вследствие облучения ультрафиолетовыми лучами Солнца.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В приведенном выше тексте ничего не говорится о том, как формируется озон в атмосфере. В действительности каждый день некоторое количество озона образуется, а некоторое исчезает. Предположим, у вас есть старший родственник, который пытается понять, как это происходит. Однако он не получил в школе никакого естественнонаучного образования и ничего не знает. Помогите ему, найти в рассказе этот процесс. В своем объяснении используйте слова «кислород», «атомы» и «молекулы». Выберите правильный ответ в предлагаемых вариантах рассказов, в котором приводятся все три элемента и передается смысл процесса<span style="color:#404040;">:</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Молекула кислорода или молекулы кислорода (каждая из которых состоит из двух атомов кислорода) расщепляется на два атома кислорода.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Расщепление молекул и атомов кислорода происходит под воздействием солнечных лучей в стратосфере.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Атомы кислорода соединяются с другими атомами кислорода и образуют молекулы озона.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Молекулы кислорода (каждая из которых состоит из двух атомов кислорода) расщепляется на два атома кислорода и соединяется с атомами водорода.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ. </i>С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Пример 66</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">. B 1831 году в кругосветном путешествии на экспедиционном судне </span><span style="font-size:15px;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигль»</span></a><span style="color:#202020;">в </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Патагонии</span></a> Ч. <span style="color:#202020;">Дарвин обнаруживает </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">окаменевшее</span></a> <span style="color:#202020;">гигантское </span>и<span style="color:#202020;">счезнувшее </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">млекопитающее</span></a> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">мегатери</span></a>й<span style="color:#202020;">, останки которого находились в породах рядом с раковинами современных видов моллюсков.</span></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">На борту находилось трое «</span><span style="font-size:15px;"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">огнеземельцев</span></a>»<span style="color:#202020;">, которых забрали в Англию во время прошлой экспедиции </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигля» </span></a><span style="color:#202020;">в 1830. Они провели год в Англии и теперь были возвращены обратно на </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Огненную землю </span></a><span style="color:#202020;">в качестве миссионеров. Дарвин нашёл этих людей дружественными и цивилизованными, в то время как их соплеменники выглядели «жалкими, деградировавшими дикарями», ровно также как отличались домашние и дикие животные между собой [8]. </span>(https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/)</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">По словам Ч.Дарвина «Численность коренного населения быстро падает … Как видно, где бы ни ступила нога европейца, смерть преследует туземца … Разновидности человека действуют друг на друга, по-видимому, таким же образом, как различные виды животных, - более сильный всегда истребляет более слабого» [9] (<a href="http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/)</span></a></span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> </span></p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td><td><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></td></tr></tbody></table><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"> <br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Рисунок 1.12 – </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Ч. <span style="color:#202020;">Дарвин и путешествии на судне </span><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">«Бигль»</span></a></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="color:#202020;">Вопрос 1. О чем свидетельствует нахождение останков мегатерия рядом с современными моллюсками?</span></i></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Мегатерий исчез давно.</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Мегатерий исчез недавно.</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Мегатерий исчез в результате изменения климата.</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Мегатерий исчез в результате катастрофы (землетрясений и т.д.).</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Нахождение останков мегатерия рядом с современными моллюсками косвенно указывает на недавнее исчезновение, без признаков изменения климата или катастрофы.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#202020;">Вопрос 2. Чем были вызваны различия между «</span></i><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3)" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><i><span style="text-decoration:none;">огнеземельц</span></i></a><i>ами»<span style="color:#202020;">: миссионерами и их соплеменниками?</span></i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Культурным превосходством.</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Расовыми различиями.</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Различиями в экологических условиях проживания.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#202020;">Ответ. Различия вызваны культурным превосходством миссионеров.</span></i></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="color:#202020;">Вопрос 3. Почему падает численность коренного населения? (выберите Да или Нет).</span></i></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Из-за ввоза спиртных напитков (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">В результате ассимиляции (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Проникновение европейских болезней (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">В результате эмиграции коренного населения (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">В результате вымирания диких животных (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">В    результате        конкуренции         европейцев        и    коренного        населения за источники питания (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Снижение рождаемости из-за стрессовых факторов (Да/Нет).</span></span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="color:#202020;">Другая причина. Назовите.</span></span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#202020;">Ответ. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Эта убыль, без сомнения, должна вызываться ввозом спиртных напитков, европейскими болезнями и постепенным вымиранием диких животных.</span></span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:0cm;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Дидактические материалы и учебные задания по математике согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA-2015</i></span></span></h1></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Под математической грамотностью понимается способность человека понимать и заниматься математикой, высказывать хорошо обоснованные суждения относительно роли математики.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Эта способность необходима для текущей и будущей личной, профессиональной и общественной жизни индивида в семье и обществе, а также для жизни созидательного, заинтересованного и мыслящего гражданина.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Математическая грамотность включает также способность выделить в различных ситуациях математическую проблему и решить ее, а также наклонность выполнять такую деятельность, что достаточно часто связано с такими чертами характера, как уверенность в себе и любознательность.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В международных исследованиях <i>PISA </i>для проверки математической компетентности обучающихся используются следующие типы заданий:</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания с выбором ответа;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания с кратким свободным ответом;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания с развернутым свободным ответом.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Два первых типа заданий обычно используются для проверки более простых знаний и умений по соответствующему учебному материалу.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Наиболее сложные умения проверяются с помощью заданий третьего типа, когда учащиеся записывают полное решение или обоснование полученного ответа.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Также в международных исследованиях <i>PISA </i>задания по математике распределены по шести уровням:</span></span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, где дана вся соответствующая информация, и вопрос четко сформулирован.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Учащиеся могут отождествлять информацию и осуществить общепринятые методы, в соответствии с определенными ситуациями;</span></span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, для решения которых учащиеся могут применять основные алгоритмы, формулы, способы и методы;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, которые требуют последовательного выполнения;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания, в которых даны конкретные модели для конкретной ситуации;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания,        для      решения        которых                  нужно           определять,              сравнивать, оценивать, создавать определенную стратегию решения проблем;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">задания,       в     которых        рассматриваются           ранее      не существовавшие ситуации; развивают новые методы.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Оценочная технология теста <i>PISA </i>в направлении <i>математическая грамотность </i>проверяет способности использования данной возрастной категорией школьников математических знаний в ситуациях, требующих логических подходов и математической интуиции.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таким образом, у учащиеся при решении задании по математике должны быть умения:</span></span></p><ul><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">решать математические задачи, используя математические знания и методы;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">обосновывать принятые решения путем математических суждений;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">анализировать использованные методы решения;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">интерпретировать полученные результаты с учетом поставленной задачи,</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">формулировать принятые решения.</span></li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">При отборе содержания заданий учтены основные темы традиционного школьного курса математики: арифметика, алгебра, геометрия, вероятность, статистика.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Также согласно заданиям международного исследования <i>PISA </i>значительное внимание уделено ряду вопросов, имеющих высокую практическую значимость. А именно включены задания на измерение геометрических величин, оценка, проценты, масштаб, интерпретация диаграмм и графиков реальных зависимостей, вероятность, статистические показатели и другие.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Далее приведены задания по математике согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA</i>.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 1. </b><u>Арифметические действия.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вычислите значение выражения (4,3 + 0,43): 110.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 0,473.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 0,0473.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 0,00473.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 4,73.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>: В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 2</b>. <u>Процент.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:154.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сколько процентов составляет число 300 от числа 30? А. 10%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 90%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 1000%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 900%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>: С.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 3. </b><u>Топливо.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:40.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1 литр бензина в 2006 г. стоил 125 тенге. В 2007 г. он подорожал на 24%. Вычислите стоимость бензина в 2007 году?</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ: </i>155 тг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 4. </b><u>Топливо.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">1 л бензина в декабре 2014 года стоил 125 тг, а в феврале 2015 года подешевел на 20,8%.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Найдите стоимость 1 л бензина в феврале 2015 г.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>: 99 тг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 5. </b><u>Вычисление.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:204.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Упростите выражение                                                                </span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Symbol;">-</span><span style="font-size:15px;">       .А. -2.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 2        .</span></span></p><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span></span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 2.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. -2        .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: С.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 6</b>. <u>Пошив одежды.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В швейной мастерской из 400 м ткани на пошив платьев израсходовали 256 метров.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько процентов ткани израсходовали на пошив платьев?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: 64%.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 7</b>. <u>Пошив одежды.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Швейная мастерская получила заказ на пошив школьной формы. На один комплект для мальчиков расходуется 6 м ткани, а на один комплект для девочек на- 25% больше ткани, чем для мальчиков.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Достаточно ли 1350 м ткани для швейной фабрики, чтобы сшить по 100 комплектов и для мальчиков и для девочек?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                                         </u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 8. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Расстояние между городами Актобе и                                                                                       Атырау 591                                                                                              км. Необходимо изобразить это расстояние на карте.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Какой масштаб необходимо взять на карте, чтобы расстояние между этими городами было составило 10 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Скольким сантиметрам будет равно                                                                                             это расстояние, если масштаб карты 1: 10000.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 9. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На карте масштабом 1:11600000 расстояние между городами Караганды и Костанай равно 8 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Каково расстояние между городами Караганды и Костанай?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Какое количество бензина будет затрачено на дорогу между этими городами, если на 100 км требуется 8 л бензина?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 10. </b><u>Стоимость билетов.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Стоимость взрослого             билета от станции                                            Астана до                                                      станции Курорт Боровое составляет 1200 тг, а стоимость детского билета 450 тг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Какова стоимость одного взрослого и одного детского билета от станции Астана до станции Курорт Боровое и обратно?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Достаточно ли 11000 тг для приобретения три взрослых и пять детских билетов от станции Астана до станции Курорт Боровое и обратно?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 11. </b><u>Стоимость билетов.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Семья из двух взрослых и трех детей собралась в поездку из г. Астана в г. Алматы. Необходимо купить билеты для всех туда и обратно. В таблице 2.1 указана стоимость билета в плацкартном вагоне поездов сообщением Астана- Алматы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.1 – Стоимость билета в плацкартном вагоне</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:21.05pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:69.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:75.4pt;text-align:center;"><b>Маршрут</b></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21.2pt;"><b>Время</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:21pt;"><b>в пути</b></p></td><td colspan="2" style="width:147.4pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.95pt;"><b>Стоимость билета</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="52%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6.95pt;"><b>Взрослый</b></p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="47%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.8pt;"><b>Детский</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;">002</p></td><td style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Астана – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">12 ч 38 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">13471 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">6736 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;">004</p></td><td style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Астана – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">19 ч 09 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3776 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1888 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;">016</p></td><td style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Петропавловск – Алматы 2</p></td><td style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">22 ч 39 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3376 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1688 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;">010</p></td><td style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Астана – Алматы 1</p></td><td style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">18 ч 58 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3776 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.6pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">1888 тг</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:31.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:4.8pt;text-align:right;">043</p></td><td style="width:209.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="44%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Костанай – Алматы 1</p></td><td style="width:83.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">20 ч 15 мин</p></td><td style="width:76.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">4986 тг</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">2493 тг</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Сравните время в пути и стоимости билетов на поезда. Сделайте вывод.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос       </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2.    Желательно        на    какой      поезд                           нужно                        купить            билет?                           Ответ объясните.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите минимальную сумму денег, затраченную на проезд туда и обратно.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Определите разницу между минимальной и максимальной суммой денег, затраченную на проезд туда и обратно.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 12. </b><u>Площадь участка.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Участок имеет форму квадрата. Периметр квадрата равен 32 м. Данный участок необходимо разделить на восемь одинаковые участки прямоугольной формы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите длину стороны данного участка.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Вычислите площадь данного участка.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите размеры участка прямоугольной формы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Найдите площадь участка прямоугольной формы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">5. На сколько процентов площадь прямоугольного участка меньше площади данного участка?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 13. </b><u>Площадь участка.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Участок прямоугольной формы необходимо разделить на одинаковые участки. Периметр данного участка 48 м, а длина в 3 раза больше ширины.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите размеры данного участка.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Какими могут быть размеры полученного участка, если он имеет форму квадрата?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Какими могут быть размеры полученного участка, если он имеет форму прямоугольника?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Найдите наименьшее и наибольшее число одинаковых участков, на которые можно разделить данный участок.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 14. </b><u>Биссектриса угла.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Постройте угол и проведите биссектрису.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Верно ли, что полученный угол больше данного угла?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Верно ли, что полученный угол меньше данного угла?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Верно ли, что полученный угол 2 два раза больше данного угла?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Верно ли, что полученный угол 2 раза меньше данного угла?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 15. </b><u>Углы треугольника.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В треугольнике АВС угол при вершине С равен 56°, угол смежный с углом А составляет 136° (рис. 2.1).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите величину угла В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.1</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>80°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 16. </b><u>Биссектриса угла.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Угол      АВС      равен      66°.     Через      вершину                       угла      проведена          прямая    MN, перпендикулярная его биссектрисе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Вычислите углы, которые образует эта прямая со сторонами угла.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>61°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 17. </b><u>Биссектриса угла.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Прямая КН перпендикулярна биссектрисе угла АВС.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сумма градусных мер углов, которые образованы прямой КН и сторонами угла АВС равен 114°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите градусную меру угла АВС.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>66°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 18. </b><u>Равнобедренный треугольник.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В равнобедренном треугольнике значение суммы внешних углов при основании 280<sup>0</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Может ли быть внутренний угол треугольника при вершине тупым?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найдите углы данного треугольника.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 19. </b><u>Углы треугольника.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В равнобедренном треугольнике АВС проведена средняя линия ЕМ, которая образует со стороной треугольника угол равны 49<sup>0</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите углы треугольника ВЕМ.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найдите углы данного треугольника.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите внешний угол треугольника при вершине.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 20. </b><u>Углы треугольника.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">ВК – биссектриса равностороннего треугольника АВС. Через точку К проведена прямая, параллельная стороне ВС и пересекающая сторону АВ в точке Е.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите углы треугольника ВКЕ, если угол АВС равен 84°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>96°, 42°, 42°.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 21. </b><u>Длина отрезка.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Длины катетов ВС и АС прямоугольного треугольника АВС соответственно равны a и b. На гипотенузе АВ построен квадрат ABDE так, квадрат ABDE и треугольник АВС лежат в разных плоскостях.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найти расстояние от вершины С прямого угла до центра квадрата, если плоскости перпендикулярны.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                     </u>_ .</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найти расстояние от вершины С прямого угла до центра квадрата, если плоскости пересекаются под углом 60<sup>0</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                     </u>_ .</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 22. </b><u>Точка и прямая.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На координатной прямой отмечены точки (рис. 2.2).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите точки соответствующие числам                                                                                                и 2                                                                                                 .</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.2</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:362.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ</i>: В и D.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">ІІ. <i>В заданиях PISA рассматриваются задания с одним сюжетом, но ученику предлагается несколько вопросов различного уровня сложности, от простых на вычисление, до вопросов 5-го и 6-го уровней сложности, при выполнении которых необходимо использовать знания из нескольких разделов математики или предметов естественнонаучного цикла, а также требуется творчество и логические рассуждения</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 23. </b><u>Численность населения города Астаны</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Астана – современная столица Казахстана – сегодня является быстрорастущим населением. В таблице даны численность населения города Астаны за 1989 г., 2000 г., 2005 г., 2010 г., 2014 г.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.65pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.2 – Численность населения города Астаны</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:34.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:35pt;text-align:center;">Год</p></td><td style="width:69.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:15.4pt;text-align:right;">1989 г</p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.95pt;text-align:center;">2000 г</p></td><td style="width:63.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.1pt;text-align:center;">2005 г</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:15.9pt;text-align:right;">2010 г</p></td><td style="width:63.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:13.55pt;">2014 г</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:34.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:35.15pt;text-align:center;">Численность</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:34.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:34.95pt;text-align:center;">населения</p></td><td style="width:69.45pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.1pt;text-align:right;">281252</p></td><td style="width:63.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.95pt;text-align:center;">381000</p></td><td style="width:63.8pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.1pt;text-align:center;">529335</p></td><td style="width:70.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="14%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:13.6pt;text-align:right;">649139</p></td><td style="width:63.8pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.15pt;">814401</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. На сколько процентов увеличилась численность населения в 2014 году по сравнению с 1989 годам?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                     </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найдите средний рост населения в процентах.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. При сохранении текущих тенденций, население города Астаны через сколько лет превысит миллионную отметку?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 24. </b><u>Озера.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:right;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В списке крупнейших озер мира первое место занимает Каспийское море, площадь ее поверхности составляет 371 тысяч км², на седьмом месте находится озеро Байкал, ее площадь – 31722 км²; озеро Балхаш, расположено в восточной части Казахстана, имеет площадь 16 400 км² и находится на тринадцатом месте. <i>Вопрос </i>1. Сколько гектаров занимает каждое озеро? (1 га = 10000 м<sup>2</sup>,</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> км <sup>2</sup> = 1000 000 м<sup>2</sup>).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                      </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Приблизительно во сколько раз площадь Каспийского моря больше площади озера Байкал и озеро Балхаш (по отдельности)?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                      </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Чему равна площадь всех озер? Ответ запишите в гектарах.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                      </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><b>Задача 25. </b><u>Углы треугольника</u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В прямоугольном треугольнике АВС (&lt;АСВ=90<sup>°</sup>) медиана СE = 12 см, а высота CD = 6 см (рис. 2.3).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:226.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Чему равна величина угола ВАС? A. 30<sup>°</sup></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">B. 60<sup>°</sup></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. 45<sup>°</sup></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">D. 75<sup>°</sup>               C</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A           D                                             E              B</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.3</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>D. 75<sup>°</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 26<i>. </i></b><u>Обмен валюты.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Майра готовилась в зарубежную поездку на один месяц. В связи с поездкой ей нужно было обменять некоторую сумму тенге (тг) на польские злоты (PLN). Обменный курс между казахстанским тенге и польскими злотами был: 1 тг = 55 PLN.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. По данному курсу Майра обменяла 200 тысяч тенге на польские злоты. Сколько польских злотых получила Майра?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>: 3636 PLN.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. После возвращения в Казахстан у Майры осталось 650 PLN. Она обменяла их снова на казахстанкое тенге. В этот момент следующий обменный курс: 1 тг = 52 PLN. Сколько денег в тенге получила Майра?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>: 33800 тг.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">ІІІ. <i>При выполнении заданий международных исследований PISA рассматриваются и структурированные вопросы, т.е. содержание вопросов подбирается таким образом, чтобы в процессе их последовательного выполнения следующий вопрос связан с ответами на предыдущие вопросы</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 27. </b><u>Позвоночные животные.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В таблице 2.3 указаны некоторые данные о количестве позвоночных животных, обитающих на территории нашей республики.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.3 – Количество позвоночных животных в Казахстане</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:36.8pt;"><b>Классы</b></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.8pt;text-align:center;"><b>Количество</b></p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:88.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:89.6pt;text-align:center;"><b>Примечание</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Пресмыкающиеся</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">49</p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Земноводные</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">12</p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;height:17.7pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:92.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><a href="http://enrin.grida.no/htmls/kazahst/soe2/soe/nav/biodiv/birdtab.html" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">Птицы</span></a></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:92.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;height:92.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">93 вида птиц прилетают на зиму или пролетают весной и осенью (это                                                                             от</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;text-indent:-.05pt;">количество вида птиц, обитающих на территории нашей страны)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:53.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Рыбы</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:53.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;height:53.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">3 вида рыб - круглоротые (это 2,9% от количество         вида      рыб,      обитающих                          на</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">территории нашей страны)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:121.9pt;padding:0cm;height:35.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Млекопитающие</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;height:35.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:260.75pt;padding:0cm;height:35.5pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="54%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Видов птиц на 308 больше, чем виды</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">млекопитающих</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите количество видов птиц, обитающих на территории нашей страны.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Сколько видов рыб обитают на территории нашей страны?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите количество видов млекопитающих, обитающих на территории нашей страны?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Сколько видов позвоночных животных обитают на территории нашей республики?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">ІV. При выполнении заданий международных исследований <i>PISA </i>важно умение учащихся анализировать информацию, представленную в виде таблиц, диаграмм, графиков.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 28. </b><u>Озеро Чад.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На рисунке 2.4 показано изменение уровня глубины озера Чад в североафриканской части пустыни Сахара. Озеро Чад полностью исчезло примерно 20 000 лет назад до нашей эры в течение последнего Ледникового периода. Примерно 11 000 лет назад до нашей эры оно появилось вновь. Сегодня уровень его глубины примерно такой же, каким он был в 1000 году нашей эры. Какова глубина озера Чад на сегодняшний день?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:41pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;text-indent:-12.5pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.4 – Озеро Чад: изменение уровня 4000 до н.э. в настоящее время А. 5-8 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 4-5 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 8-10 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 10-15 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;">V.     <i>Задания,        для     решения       которых                  нужно           определять,           сравнивать, оценивать, создавать определенную стратегию решения проблем</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 29. </b><u>Треугольник.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Из рисунка 2.5 укажите фигуру, которая соответствует следующему описанию:</span></p><ol><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">треугольник PQR прямоугольный с прямым углом R;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">сторона RQ меньше стороны PR;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">M – середина стороны PQ, а N – середина стороны QR;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">точка S лежит внутри треугольника PQR;</span></li><li><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">отрезок MN больше отрезка MS.</span></li></ol><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:51.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.5pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">A</span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">B</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:181.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.4pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:181.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.95pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">C</span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.7pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">D</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:212.65pt;padding:0cm;height:177.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="51%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:31.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td><td style="width:198.5pt;padding:0cm;height:177.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.85pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:411.15pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">E</span></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:411.15pt;padding:0cm;height:149.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="100%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:138.65pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.5</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Задача 30. </b><u>Юрта.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ю́</span><span style="font-size:15px;">рта - переносное </span><span style="font-size:15px;">каркасное жилище с войлочным покрытием. Основные части юрты - деревянный каркас и войлочное покрытие.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:1cm;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Остов юрты составляют основные элементы: раздвижная решетчатая основа – кереге, купольные жерди – уық, полусферическое навершие – шанырақ, дверь – есік. Кереге юрты составляется из нескольких отдельных секций – қанат («крыло»).</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">В зависимости от количества қанат юрты были четырехканатными, шестиканатными и т.д. В таблице 2.4 даны размеры различных юрт, причем размеры четырехканатной юрты указаны верно. А размеры двух остальных видов переставлены.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Используя размеры четырехканатной юрты, приведите в соответствие размеры шестиканатной и десятиканатной юрты.</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.4 – Размеры юрты</span></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><br></span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="2" style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>№</b></span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:48.8pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Наименование</b></span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="width:264.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="55%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:74.7pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>Количество канат</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="33%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.65pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>4</b></span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>6</b></span></p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';"><b>10</b></span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">1</span></p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">Площадь (кв. м.)</span></p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.6pt;text-align:center;"><span class="fr-unprocessed" style="font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif, '-webkit-standard';">20</span></p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.7pt;text-align:center;">96</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">3,8</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Диаметр (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">5,1</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.7pt;text-align:center;">32</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.3pt;text-align:center;">3,75</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Длина жерди (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">2,05</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">2,95</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">10,1</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Количество жердей (шт)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.6pt;text-align:center;">66</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">2,7</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">77</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:24.85pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:191.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="39%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Высота центра (м)</p></td><td style="width:87.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="18%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:30.65pt;text-align:center;">2,28</p></td><td style="width:92.15pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.75pt;text-align:center;">6,75</p></td><td style="width:3cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:29.35pt;text-align:center;">158</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Далее предложены задания, которые не разделены по видам и уровням.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 31. </b><u>Велосипед.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Серик любит кататься на велосипеде. Он часто заходит в магазин «Спорт», чтобы выяснить цены на некоторые товары.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В этом магазине можно купить полностью собранный велосипед. Но можно купить раму велосипеда, 2 колеса в полном комплекте, руль с кронштейном, а также комплект жесткого или мягкого сиденья и собрать свой собственный велосипед. Цены в магазине на эти товары представлены в таблице 2.5.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.5 – Цены на части к велосипеду</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:203.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:85.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:86.45pt;text-align:center;"><b>Товар</b></p></td><td style="width:103.8pt;padding:0cm;height:10.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:25.3pt;"><b>Цена (тг)</b></p></td><td style="width:137pt;padding:0cm;height:10.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:203.7pt;padding:0cm;height:40.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Собранный велосипед</p></td><td style="width:103.8pt;padding:0cm;height:40.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">42900                      или</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">49900</p></td><td style="width:137pt;padding:0cm;height:40.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:213.6pt;padding:0cm;height:63.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Рама велосипеда</p></td><td style="width:108.85pt;padding:0cm;height:63.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">20000,                     25000</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">или 30000</p></td><td style="width:143.65pt;padding:0cm;height:63.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:213.6pt;padding:0cm;height:40.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2 колеса в полном комплекте</p></td><td style="width:108.85pt;padding:0cm;height:40.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5200 илие 7600</p></td><td style="width:143.65pt;padding:0cm;height:40.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:213.6pt;padding:0cm;height:26.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Руль с кронштейном</p></td><td style="width:108.85pt;padding:0cm;height:26.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5600</p></td><td style="width:143.65pt;padding:0cm;height:26.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.65pt;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:213.6pt;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="45%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Комплект жесткого или мягкого сиденья</p></td><td style="width:108.85pt;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5000 или 7000</p></td><td style="width:143.65pt;padding:0cm;height:42.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="30%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.75pt;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Серик хочет сам собрать для себя велосипед. Какую наименьшую цену и какую наибольшую цену можно заплатить в этом магазине за все составные части велосипеда?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:264.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.05pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">минимальная цена – 35800; максимальная цена – 50200.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. В магазине предлагают на выбор три различных вида рамы велосипеда, два различных комплекта колес, два различных комплекта жесткого или мягкого сиденья. При этом имеется только один выбор руля с кронштейном.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сколько различных велосипедов может собрать Серик из предлагаемых составных частей?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 6.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 8.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 10.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;">D<b>. </b>12.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. У Серика 48500 тенге, и он хочет собрать самый дорогой велосипед, который может позволить себе на эти деньги. Сколько денег он может истратить на каждую из 4 частей велосипеда? Заполните таблицу 2.6.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.6</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:23.8pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:345.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:114.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:115.15pt;text-align:center;"><b>Части велосипеда</b></p></td><td style="width:120.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20pt;"><b>Сумма денег</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:345.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Рама велосипеда</p></td><td style="width:120.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:345.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2 колеса в полном комплекте</p></td><td style="width:120.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:345.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Руль с кронштейном</p></td><td style="width:120.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:345.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="74%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Комплект жесткого или мягкого сиденья</p></td><td style="width:120.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="25%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 32. </b><u>Углы треугольника</u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В прямоугольном треугольнике АВС (&lt;АСВ=90<sup>°</sup>) проведена высота CD, длина которой 8 см, а &lt;ВАС=75<sup>°</sup> (рис. 2.6).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Чему равна длина медианы СЕ?</span></p><ol><li>8 см.</li><li>4 см.</li><li>12 см.</li><li> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> 16 см.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.6</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:346.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>D. 16 см.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 33. </b><u>Садовник.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У садовника имеется 32 метра провода, которым он хочет обозначить на земле границу клумбы. Форму клумбы ему надо выбрать из следующих вариантов, приведенных на рисунке 2.7.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.7</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Обведите слово «Да» или «Нет» в таблице 2.7 около каждой формы клумбы в зависимости от того, хватит или не хватит садовнику 32 м провода, чтобы обозначить ее границу.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.7</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:127.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:center;"><b>Форма клумбы</b></p></td><td style="width:12cm;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="72%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:31.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:117pt;text-indent:-83.65pt;"><b>Хватит ли 32 м провода, чтобы обозначить границу клумбы</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.05pt;text-align:center;">Форма А</p></td><td style="width:12cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="72%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:147.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:148.2pt;text-align:center;">Да\Нет</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:center;">Форма В</p></td><td style="width:12cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="72%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:147.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:148.2pt;text-align:center;">Да\Нет</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:center;">Форма С</p></td><td style="width:12cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="72%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:147.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:148.2pt;text-align:center;">Да\Нет</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.15pt;text-align:center;">Форма Е</p></td><td style="width:12cm;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="72%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:147.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:148.2pt;text-align:center;">Да\Нет</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 34. </b><u>Деление фигуры на части.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">Разделите приведенную фигуру на 8 одинаковых частей (рис. 2.8).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:176.2pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">рис. 2.9.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:75.5pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.8</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:75.5pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#303030;">Рисунок 2.9</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 35. </b><u>Расположение точек.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Расположите 12 точек в 7 рядов по 4 точки в каждом.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>рис. 2.10.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:14.2pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 36. </b><u>Пруд.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Имеется квадратный пруд (рис. 2.11). По его углам растут четыре старых дуба.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Необходимо расширить площадь пруда в два раза, сохранив квадратную форму, но при этом не трогать старые дубы.</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>рис. 2.12.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.11</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:65.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.12</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 37. </b><u>Коробки.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В магазине имеются разноцветные стеклянные шарики для украшения новогодней ёлки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Необходимо приготовить подарки, поместив каждый шар в отдельную коробку, а оставшееся пространство заполнить цветными новогодними бумажными украшениями.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Какая из этих коробок (рис. 2.13) больше подходит для упаковки подарка, если площадь поверхности шара 202 см<sup>2</sup>?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:140.9pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:2.5pt;">а) длина – 15 см,</p></td><td style="width:154.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:25.95pt;text-align:right;">б) длина – 10 см,</p></td><td style="width:135.7pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:22.75pt;">в) длина – 25 см,</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:140.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.4pt;">ширина – 12 см,</p></td><td style="width:154.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:22.7pt;text-align:right;">ширина – 4 см,</p></td><td style="width:135.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.4pt;text-align:right;">ширина – 15 см,</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:140.9pt;padding:0cm;height:15.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:16.4pt;">высота – 10 см.</p></td><td style="width:154.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:25.6pt;text-align:right;">высота – 5 см.</p></td><td style="width:135.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:6.6pt;text-align:right;">высота – 13 см.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.13</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>наиболее подходящая - а).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 38. </b><u>Стальная пластина.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Требуется из тонкой стальной пластины изготовить детали в форме уголка (рис. 2.14).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:163.4pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.14</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Чему равна площадь детали?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. В качестве заготовки используется прямоугольная пластина размером 6 см, 4 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">а) Сколько деталей можно изготовить из этой заготовки?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">б) Покажите, как нужно раскроить заготовку.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: рис. 2.15.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">в) Какой процент материала уйдет в отходы?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 0%.                    В. 10%.                    С. 25%.                               D. 50%.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                              </u>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:149.35pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.15</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 39. </b><u>Емкость.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Емкость имеет форму параллелепипеда. Необходимо наполнить водой ровно половину объема данной емкости, не имея никаких других емкостей и не делая измерений.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Покажите на рисунке и объясните.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;"><i>Решение: </i>1. Если один конец емкости поднять так, чтобы поверхность воды совпала с диагональным сечением параллелепипеда, тогда как раз и будет половина емкости (рис. 2.16).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:81.8pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рис.14</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.55pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.16</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найдите объем этой воды, если длина емкости 4 м, ширина на 0,5 м больше высоты, а высота составляет 37,5% длины.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>6 м<sup>3</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 40. </b><u>Покраска потолка.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Потолок прямоугольной формы, изображённый на рисунке 2.17, покрашен по краям зеленой, а посередине голубой эмульсией.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите ширину поверхности по краям.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>0,85 м и 1,25 м.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Найдите площадь поверхности закрашенной голубой эмульсией.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>4,25 м<sup>2</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите площадь поверхности закрашенной зеленой эмульсией.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>12,75 м<sup>2</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:171.75pt;"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif;color:#000000;background:#FFFFFF;">м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:48.7pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.17</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 41. </b><u>Углы.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:57.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Согласно данным на чертеже (рис. 2.18) укажите верное утверждение: А. <i>x </i>+ y +z = 300<b><sup>°</sup></b></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:374pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. <i>x </i>+ y – z = 110<sup>°</sup> С. <i>x </i>+ y + z = 210<sup>°</sup> D. <i>x </i>- y + z = 110<sup>°</sup></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>В. <i>x </i>+ y + z = 210<sup>°</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;">Рисунок 2.18</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 42. </b><u>Углы.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:86.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Согласно данным на рисунке 2.19, определите чему равен угол β: А. 92<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 82<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 74<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 88<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:163.2pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;">Рисунок 2.19</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 43. </b><u>Треугольник.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Высоты AA<sub>1</sub> и CC<sub>1</sub> остроугольного треугольника ABC пересекаются в точке M (рис.2.20) . Если угол BAC равен 70<sup>°</sup>, а угол ACB равен 80<sup>°</sup>, то определите величину угла AMC:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 120<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 150<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 100<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 135<sup>°</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.20</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>В. 150<sup>°</sup>.</p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задача 44.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В каких из пар смежных углов один из них составляет 35% другого? А. 105° и 25°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 120° и 42°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 150° и 30°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 160° и 56°.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                     </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 45. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Три рыбака на лодках расположены по одной прямой на одинаковом расстоянии друг от друга, два крайние из них находятся от моста на расстояниях 16 м и 22 м. Найдите расстояние от моста до рыбака, находящегося по середине.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 34;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 26;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 19;</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 6.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                     </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 46. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Расстояние от дома до берега реки (от точки А до точки В) 120 м, от дома до лодки (от А до С), находящейся на этом берегу реки – 150 м, а расстояние от лодки до другого конца моста на том берегу (от С до Е) 50 м (рис. 2.21). Найдите длину моста.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.21</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:369.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>40 м.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 47. </b><u>Плошадь.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Периметр прямоугольного участка земли равен 320 м, длина в 3 раза больше его ширины.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите размеры данного участка.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Найдите площадь участка.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>4800 м<sup>2</sup>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 48. </b><u>Высота фигуры.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Медная деталь конической формы высотой 18 см переплавлена в цилиндр, радиус основания которого равен радиусу окружности конической детали.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Какой высоты получится цилиндр?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>6 см.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 49. </b><u>Банка.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На внутренней стенке цилиндрической банки, длина основания которой равен 24 см, в двух с половиной сантиметрах от верхнего края висит капля меда, а на наружной стенке, в диаметрально противоположной точке, сидит муха (рис. 2.22).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Найдите длину кратчайшего пути, по которому муха может доползти до меда.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.22</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Решение: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Рассмотрим развертку боковой поверхности цилиндрической банки (рис. 2.23).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кратчайшим путем из точки А до точки В является путь АСВ, длина которого равна длине отрезка АВ<sup>І</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Учитывая,        что     катет      АВ     прямоугольного           треугольника         АВВ<sup>І</sup> равен половине длины окружности, а катет ВВ<sup>І</sup> равен 5 см, то искомое кратчайшее</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;">расстояние равно                                         <span style="font-family:Symbol;">=</span> 13<i>см </i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.23</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 50. </b><u>Чугунные шары.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сколько нужно взять чугунных шаров радиуса 3 см, чтобы из них выплавить шар радиуса 9 см (рис. 2.24)?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.24</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:376.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.3pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>27.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 51. </b><u>Пьедестал почета</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Найдите объем пьедестала почета на спортивной арене, изображенной на рисунке 2.25 (все двугранные углы – прямые).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:131.35pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:152.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:29.55pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,4м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:52.25pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,4м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.75pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1,5м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:56.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">     <u>    </u></span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:27.2pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,6м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">     <u>      </u>2 <u>м</u>       <u>     </u>    <u>    </u></span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:12.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">0,2м</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:155.85pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">4,5 м</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>1,8 см<sup>3</sup>.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.25</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:235.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Задача 52. </span></b><u><span style="font-size:15px;">Цилиндрические емкости.</span></u><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">Имеются две цилиндрические емкости.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Какая из них вместительнее: первая, широкая или вторая втрое более высокая, но вдвое более узкая?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>вторая.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Какая из них вместительнее: первая, широкая или вторая вдвое более высокая, но втрое более узкая?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>первая.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 53. </b><u>Площадь и объем.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Найдите площадь поверхности и объем кучи песка на строительной площадке, имеющей форму конуса (рис. 2.26).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Измерив мягкой метровой лентой длину окружности основания кучи песка, получили 21,6 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Перекинув метровую ленту через вершину кучи, определили длину двух образующих – 7,8 м. (Примите </span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Symbol;">p»</span><span style="font-size:15px;">3 </span><span style="font-size:15px;">).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.26</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответ: </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">S<sub>б.п.</sub> = 42,12 м<sup>2</sup>; V = 19,44 м<sup>3</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 54. </b><u>Высота здания.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ербол во время летних каникул побывал в столице республики городе Астана. Во время экскурсии он заинтересовался высотой одной из основных достопримечательностей города - монумента «Астана-Байтерек». Для этого он удалился от основания высоты Байтерек на расстояние так, чтобы угол наклона от верхней точки Байтерек до точки С была одинаковым с углом наклона от этой же точки С до полного его роста и измерил эти расстояния (рис. 2.27). Найдите высоту Байтерек, если АС = 210 м, СD = 3 м, а рост Ербола 1,5 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.27</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:362.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>105 м.</p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задача 55.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Чтобы побелить эмульсией стены комнаты, нужно приобрести сухую смесь из расчёта 6 мешков смеси на 7 квадратных метров поверхности стен. Ширина двери равна 1,45 м, высота – 2,2 м, ширина окна 1,75 м, высота 1,8 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько мешков сухой смеси нужно приобрести, если необходимо побелить стены полностью, от пола до потолка (рис. 2.28).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.28</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:376.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.35pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>44.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 56. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У сельскохозяйственного трактора «Беларусь» диаметры переднего и заднего колес, соответственно равны 70 см и 140 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">.       Какое      расстояние        (в     километрах)         проехал       «Беларусь», если переднее колесо сделало на 1000 оборотов больше чем заднее? ( </span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Symbol;">p»</span><span style="font-size:15px;">3 </span><span style="font-size:15px;">).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>2,1 км.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 57. </b><u>Окружность.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сколько зубцов у колеса зубчатой передачи, если дуга окружности этого колеса, заключенной между тремя соседними зубцами, равна 15<sup>°</sup>?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>48.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 58. </b><u>Окружность.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Зубчатое колесо имеет 16 зубцов. Сколько зубцов имеет сцепленное с ним второе зубчатое колесо, если при одном обороте первого колеса второе поворачивается на угол 120<sup>о</sup>?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ: </i>48.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 59. </b><u>Участок земли.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Участок земли, отведенный для посадки капуст, имеет форму прямоугольника, без двух одинаковых частей в форме равнобедренных треугольников (рис. 2.29).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Длина и ширина прямоугольника соответственно равны 25 м и 6 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько (по весу) семян требуется, чтобы засадить отведенный участок капустой, если длина отрезка MP = 19 м, а на 1 квадратный метр потребуется 0,5 г семян?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.29</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:372.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>66 г.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 60. </b><u>Угол между прямыми.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Груз <i>A </i>висит на шнуре, перекинутом через блок, изображенный на рисунке</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2.30. Угол <i>BOC </i>равен 125<sup>о</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.95pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос</i>. Чему равен угол между прямыми <i>AB </i>и <i>CD</i>?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:142.05pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>55 <sup>о</sup>.</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:96.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.30</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 61. </b><u>Координаты точки.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Даны точки А (6; -3) и В (4;3), координаты середины отрезка АВ имеют вид (5; -2). Требуется найти расстояние между этими точками.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Укажите лишние данные в задании, если они имеются:</span></p><ol><li>лишних данных в задании нет;</li><li>координаты точки А;</li><li>координаты точки В;</li><li>координаты середины отрезка АВ.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 62. </b><u>Координаты точки.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найти координаты конца единичного вектора MN = {-1;3}, если M (3;-4) - координаты начала вектора.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Укажите верное утверждение:</span></p><ol><li>вектор MN является единичным;</li><li>в задании имеются противоречивые данные;</li><li>координаты конца вектора имеют вид (-2; 1);</li><li>задание не имеет решения.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 63. </b><u>Координаты точки.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:81.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Координаты точки А имеют вид (1; -2), длина отрезка АВ равна 8. Требуется найти координаты точки В.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Укажите правильный ответ:</span></p><ol><li>координаты точки В имеют вид (-2; 0);</li><li>в задании имеются лишние данные;</li><li>в задании имеются противоречивые данные;</li><li>в задании недостаточно данных для его решения.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 64. </b><u>Многогранник.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Призма имеет 15 ребер. Пирамида, которая имеет с ней одинаковые вершины, является:</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Девятиугольной.</li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>Восьмиугольной.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>Одиннадцатиугольной.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.95pt;text-indent:-17.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">D.  </span>Семиугольной.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>A. Девятиугольная.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 65. </b><u>Площадь фигуры.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В прямоугольник со сторонами 10 см и 16 см вписан четырехугольник, три вершины которого являются серединами трех сторон, а четвертая вершина совпадает с одной из вершин прямоугольника (рис. 2.31).</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:84.9pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.31</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1<i>. </i>Чему равна площадь закрашенной фигуры?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Вопрос </i>2<i>. </i>Каковы размеры закрашенной фигуры?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3<i>. </i>Чему равен периметр закрашенной фигуры?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:49.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4<i>. </i>На сколько процентов площадь закрашенной фигуры меньше площади данного прямоугольника?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:59.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">5<i>. </i>На сколько сантиметров периметр данного прямоугольника больше периметра закрашенной фигуры?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 66. </b><u>Квадрат.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Квадратный лист бумаги со стороной 6 см перегнули по пунктирным линиям, показанным на рисунке 2.32, и сложили треугольную пирамиду (рис. 2.32).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Чему равен объем полученного тела?</span></p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.32<b>Задача 67. </b><u>Урожайность.</u></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Участок земли прямоугольной формы, ширина которого 0,35 км, а длина в 1,4 раза больше, чем ширина засеяли 41,16 ц риса.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Сколько килограммов риса засеяли на одном гектаре пахотной земли? (1 км<sup>2</sup> = 100 га)</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 143 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 240 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 0,24 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 2,4 кг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                        </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. На сколько увеличится (уменьшится) расход посевного материала риса если длину этого участка уменьшить в 0,05 км, а ширину увеличить на 0,15 км?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:305.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Увеличится на 11.5248 ц. В. Уменьшится на 11.5248 ц. С. Не изменится.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. Увеличится в 2,4 ц.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: А.</p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задача 68. <u>Куб.</u></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В каждой грани медного куба с ребром 12 см проделали сквозное квадратное отверстие со стороной квадрата 4 см (рис. 2.33). Удельный вес меди приблизительно равен 0,9 г/см<sup>3</sup>.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос. </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">Чему равен вес полученного тела?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.33</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:358.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><i>Ответ: </i>1152 г.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 69. </b><u>Фермерское хозяйство.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В фермерском хозяйстве 200 овец. С каждой овцы состригли 4,3 кг шерсти. После того как шерсть помыли, она стала легче на 1,3 кг. Из 1 кг чистой шерсти можно соткать 0,7 м ткани.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Сколько метров ткани можно соткать из шерсти всех овец фермерского хозяйства?</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А) 602 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Б) 600 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) 240 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Г) 420 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ</i>: 420 м.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. В среднем на пошив платья из шерстяной ткани для взрослого человека идет 1,5 м, а на платье девочки подростка 0,8 м. Стоимость платья для взрослого 9500 тг, а для подростка 5500 тг.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Посчитай экономическую выгоду в пошиве каждого изделия, если фабрика закупает у фермера шерсть по цене 150 тг за 1 кг не мытой шерсти, затраты на переработку составляют 45 % от закупочной цены.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                        </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задача 70. </b><u>Садовый домик.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Основанием садового домика является прямоугольник со сторонами 6 м и 8 м. Крыша наклонена под углом 45<sup>о</sup> к основанию (рис. 2.34).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Вопрос. </i>Чему равна площадь крыши?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.9pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">(В     ответе       укажите        приближенное                  значение,  равное          целому                      числу квадратных метров).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:155.7pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Рисунок 2.34</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 71. </b><u>В магазине игрушек.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В магазине игрушек представлены следующие цены на различные типы настольных игр в таблице 2.8.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.8</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:15.65pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:118.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Тип игрушек</p></td><td style="width:41.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">А</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">В</p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">С</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">D</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">E</p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">F</p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">G</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">H</p></td><td style="width:38.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">ЛK</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:118.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Цена (тенге)</p></td><td style="width:41.3pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">430</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">500</p></td><td style="width:35.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">630</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">520</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">320</p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">610</p></td><td style="width:35.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">440</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">710</p></td><td style="width:38.9pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3360</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Найдите число типов игрушек, стоимость которых не превышает 440 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Отец решил приобрести своей маленькой дочери две разные игры, потратив на это не более 1000 тенге. Найдите число вариантов такой покупки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. В магазине действует скидка на всю покупку на 15%, если сразу покупатель покупает три игрушки. Запишите, какие три игрушки может приобрести отец своей дочери?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 72. </b><u>Ремонт помещения.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Требуется отремонтировать помещение офиса. Тимур выполняет эту работу за два дня. Рустам выполняет эту же работу за три дня, а Олжас – за 6 дней. Дайте ответ на следующие вопросы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. За какое время они выполнят эту работу вместе? (выберите правильный ответ).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 0,9 дня.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 1 день.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 1,2 дня.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д. 1,4 дня.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Е. 1,5 дня.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. За какое время будет выполнена вся работа, если сначала третью часть её выполнит одни Тимур, затем половину оставшейся части – Рустам, а уже остальное – Олжас?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Кто выполнит всю работу быстрее: Тимур, работая один, или Рустам и Олжас, работая вместе?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 73. </b><u>Школа.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Олжас живет от школы на расстоянии 1 км, а Айгуль – на расстоянии 400 м. Длина шага Айгуль равна 60 см, а Олжаса – 75 см. Олжас за 10 секунд делает 12 шагов, а Айгуль – 10 шагов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. С какой скоростью идут в школу Айгуль и Олжас? (Скорость указать в м/мин).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 36 м/мин и 54 м/мин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 38 м/мин и 54 м/мин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 36 м/мин и 52 м/мин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 36 м/мин и 55 м/мин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. 38 м/мин и 52 м/мин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. На каком расстоянии друг от друга, возможно<i>, </i>живут Айгуль и Олжас?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 600.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 1400 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 1400 м или 600 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. От 600 до 1400 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">E. Определить невозможно.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Найдите возможную скорость сближения Айгуль и Олжаса?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Через какое время встретятся Айгуль и Олжас, если из дома они выходят одновременно?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;">(<i>Ответ округлите до целых и обоснуйте</i>)<u>                                                                                                 </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:29.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">5. Сколько шагов должен делать Олжас за 10 секунд, если он желает прийти в школу раньше Айгуль, и из дома они выходят одновременно?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;">(<i>Ответ округлите до целых и обоснуйте)<u>                                                                                                 </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Задача 74.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Прямые MN и PQ разделяют параллелограмм ABCD на четыре параллелограмма (рис. 2.35). Если сумма периметров параллелограммов APOM, PBNO, ONCQ и MOQD равна 120 см, то периметр параллелограмма ABCD равен:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. 30 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 60 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 40 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 120 см.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 2.35</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ: </i>В. 60 см.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 75. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Велосипедист ехал 4 часа со скоростью 18 км/ч.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">.       Насколько        он    должен       увеличить        скорость       движения, чтобы преодолеть тот же путь на 1 час быстрее?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 76. </b><u>Возраст.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Отцу и сыну вместе - 34 года, сыну и дедушке вместе - 65 лет, а отцу и дедушке вместе - 85 лет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько лет отцу, сыну и дедушке в отдельности?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 77. </b><u>Возраст.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Если на развороте газеты левая страница пронумерована как восемнадцатая, а правая – как тридцатьшестая, то сколько страниц в этой газете?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ:</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 78. </b><u>Движение.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Два поезда идут навстречу друг другу со скоростями ν<sub>1</sub>=24 км/ч и ν<sub>2</sub>=36 км/ч. Пассажир, находящийся в первом поезде, замечает, что второй поезд проходит мимо него за t=4с.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Какова длина второго поезда?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 79. </b><u>Масса картофеля.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В двух одинаковых мешках всего 84 кг картофеля. Когда из первого мешка взяли в три раза больше картофеля, чем из второго, то в первом мешке осталось в два раза меньше, чем во втором.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько картофеля взяли из каждого мешка?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ:</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Задача 80. </b><u>Количество пассажиров.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На регистрацию для посадки в самолет за Маратом в очереди стоят 41 человек. Аль-Курманали стоит на 23 человека позади Каната.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:30.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько человек стоит в этой очереди на регистрацию, если перед Аль-Курманалием стоит 19 человек?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>              </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 81. </b><u>Количество книг.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На двух полках всего 90 книг. Когда на вторую полку переложили 15 книг из первой полки, то на первой полке осталось на 10 книг меньше, чем во второй.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Сколько книг было на каждой полке первоначально?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ:</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 82. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Марат решил у себя в саду посадить 19 деревьев. Сестра предлагает разместить деревья в саду таким образом, чтобы получилось 9 рядов по 5 деревьев в каждом.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. Каким образом Марату следует расположить деревья?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ:</i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 83. </b><u>Время.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Саян в течение недели измерял время, которое он тратит на дорогу школу и из школы, а результаты записывал в таблицу 2.9.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.45pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.9</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:42.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">День недели</p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Пн</p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Вт</p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Ср</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Чт</p></td><td style="width:43.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Пт</p></td><td style="width:38.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Сб</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Время до школы (мин)</p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">20</p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">22</p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">21</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">24</p></td><td style="width:43.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">19</p></td><td style="width:38.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">23</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:156pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Время из школы (мин)</p></td><td style="width:56.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">25</p></td><td style="width:49.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">27</p></td><td style="width:42.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">23</p></td><td style="width:42.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="9%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">22</p></td><td style="width:43.35pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="10%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">27</p></td><td style="width:38.45pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="8%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">26</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос</span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">. На сколько минут (в среднем) дорога из школы занимает у него больше времени, чем дорога в школу?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 84. </b><u>Месторождения нашей республики.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В нашей Республике разведано 160 месторождений нефти и газа, а месторождений золота на 13 больше. Угольных месторождений на 73 меньше, чем месторождений золота.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Сколько в нашей  Республике месторождений золота и угля?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Каких месторождений больше? Расположи их в порядке возрастания.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. нефть (160), золото(173), уголь (100).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. уголь (73) нефть (160), золото (170).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Золото (152), нефть (160), уголь (189).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. уголь (100), нефть (160), золото (173).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Заполни недостающие данные в таблице 2.10 исходя из следующих данных. Одно месторождение нефти в среднем дает 12 тыс. баррель в сутки, а мировая цена на нефть в ноябре 2014 года составила 85 $ за 1 баррель, а начало февраля 2015 года падение составило 33%. Просчитай отчисления в гос.бюджете, если налоги составляют 13 % от продажи.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.5pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.10</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:103.55pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:97.45pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:15.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:16.3pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.1pt;">Доходы компаний Ноябрь 2014</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:8.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.2pt;text-align:center;">(30 дней)</p></td><td style="width:97.35pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:13.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:13.4pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.25pt;">Доходы компаний Февраль 2015</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:23.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:23.95pt;text-align:center;">(30 дней)</p></td><td style="width:96.85pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:19.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:19.85pt;text-indent:4.9pt;">Доходы в бюджет</p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:55.15pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:center;">Потери</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;text-align:center;">в процентах</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:103.55pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1          нефтянное</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">месторождение</p></td><td style="width:97.45pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:97.35pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:96.85pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:103.55pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="21%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">Все            нефтяные месторождения</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Казахстана</p></td><td style="width:97.45pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:97.35pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:96.85pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:85.1pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="17%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Ответ:<u>                       </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 85. </b><u>Расстояние.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Магжан возвращался домой на велосипеде. Собака, сидевшая возле его дома, увидела Магжана и побежала ему навстречу со скоростью 10 м\с. Встретив Магжана на середине пути, она побежала обратно к дому. Затем она снова побежала навстречу и встретив его на 1 пути, она повернула и снова побежала обратно к дому, преодолев при этом расстояние, равное 50 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:137.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. С какого расстояния собака увидела Магжана? А. 98 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 200 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 120 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 320 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                 </u></i>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:170.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Сколько всего метров пробежала собака? А. 300 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. 270 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. 400 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">D. 200 м.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ</i>:<u>                </u>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">3. Сколько секунд бегала собака?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">4. Сравни скорость Магжана и собаки?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:44pt;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 86. </b><u>Процентный рост.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На счет в банке положили 250000 тг. Часть этих денег положили на счет, процентный рост которого составляет 5%. Оставшуюся часть положили на счет, процентный рост которого составляет 4%. В конце года получили 261500 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">1. Сколько денег положили на счет, процентный рост которого составляет 5 %?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                  </u></i>_.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос </span></i><span style="font-size:15px;">2. Посчитай выгоду если все средства положить на один из счетов?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Ответ<u>                         </u></i>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><b>Задача 87<i>. </i></b><u>Горы.</u></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В    таблице       2.11     дана     информация         о                самых         высоких           горах                каждого континента. Используя эти данные найдите высоты гор и заполните таблицу.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.35pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 2.11</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:9.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>№</b></p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.9pt;"><b>Название гор</b></p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:22.25pt;text-align:center;"><b>Материк, в</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10.75pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.05pt;"><b>котором находится гора</b></p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:56.8pt;"><b>Сведения</b></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:3.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.3pt;text-align:center;"><b>Высота</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Эверест</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Азия</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:4.3pt;text-align:center;">8852 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Аконкагуа</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Южная Америка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота        горы                   Аконкагуа</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">составляет         79%                          высоты горы Эверест</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Мак-Кингли</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:55.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;">Северная Америка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Гора Аконкагуа на 798 м выше горы Мак-Кингли</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><br></p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Килиманджаро</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Африка</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота                                         горы</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Килиманджаро на 199 м ниже высоты горы Мак-</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Кингли</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Эльбрус</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Европа</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:17.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">6642 м</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">6</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;text-align:justify;">хребет Сентинел в горном массиве Винсон</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Антарктида</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высоты хребета Сентинел в       13,98        раза        больше</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">разности             высот                           гор Аконкагуа и Эльбрус</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:65.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.65pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">7</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Косцюшко</p></td><td style="width:118.1pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Австралия</p></td><td style="width:174.5pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Высота горы Косцюшко на</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">2666        м      ниже        высоты хребета Сентинел</p></td><td style="width:58.2pt;padding:0cm;height:49.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Дидактические материалы и учебные задания, ориентированные на формирование читательской грамотности согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Качество всего процесса обучения в школе и в жизни в целом зависит от умения читать. Как показывает практика, если учащийся недостаточно хорошо читает, его грамотность оставляет желать лучшего, устная и письменная речь недостаточно развита. Не научившись хорошо читать, он не сможет прочитать задания по другим предметам и ответить на должном уровне или без посторонней помощи, хорошо подготовить реферат или сообщение по какой либо теме. Поэтому научить ребенка читать, пользоваться книгой как источником знаний и информации, приобщить учащихся к миру книг и тем самым способствовать развитию читательской грамотности – главная задача школы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сегодня приоритетом в модернизации экономики Казахстана является уровень культуры и образования населения. Требования к человеку в новом информационном обществе возрастают. Одним из условий успешного самообразования является сформированность ключевых компетенций.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Между тем, главным звеном в этом новом подходе по-прежнему остается чтение, которое становится, по выражению специалистов, ключом к веку информации. Падение интереса к чтению привело к острому дефициту знаний, информации, что препятствует национальному развитию страны и интеграции ее в глобальную мировую экономику и политику.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Современная действительность отражает кризис читательской культуры и читательской грамотности общества.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Согласно Национальному плану действий по развитию функциональной грамотности школьников на 2016-2020 гг., функциональная грамотность понимается как способ социальной ориентации личности, интегрирующий связь образования с многоплановой человеческой деятельностью. В современном, быстроменяющемся мире, функциональная грамотность становится одним из базовых факторов, способствующих активному участию людей в социальной, культурной, политической и экономической деятельности, а также обучению на протяжении всей жизни. Одним из компонентов функциональной грамотности является читательская грамотность.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Функциональная грамотность в наиболее широком определении выступает как способ социальной ориентации личности, интегрирующий связь образования (в первую очередь общего) с многоплановой человеческой деятельностью.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Одним из инновационных методов в формировании читательской грамотности является критическое мышление. Особенно лучше его использовать на основном и заключительном этапах формирования читательской грамотности. Под критическим мышлением понимается совокупность качеств и умений, обусловливающих высокий уровень исследовательской культуры. Таким образом, критическое мышление – это</span><span style="font-size:15px;"> </span><span style="font-size:15px;">способность анализировать информацию с позиции логики и личностно- психологического подхода с тем, чтобы применять полученные результаты как к стандартным, так и нестандартным ситуациям, вопросам и проблемам; способность ставить новые вопросы, вырабатывать разнообразные аргументы, принимать независимые продуманные решения.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Технология развития критического мышления обеспечивает возможность развивать читательскую грамотность у учащихся. Поиск – это то, что позволяет ребёнку стать учеником, настоящим учеником, умеющим не зазубривать, а делать открытия, радоваться этим открытиям и стремиться к новым открытиям. Поиск, поисковая деятельность и творчество являются важнейшими составляющими в учебном процессе. В процессе применения технологии развития критического мышления через чтение: происходит обучение обобщённым знаниям и умениям, навыкам и способам мышления; появляется возможность объединения отдельных дисциплин; создаются условия для вариативности и дифференциации обучения; формируется направленность на самореализацию.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таким образом, методически обеспеченный процесс поэтапного развития читательской грамотности связан с формированием необходимых читательских умений в функциональном аспекте, а также умений творчески воспринимать и познавать мир и человека. Читательская грамотность предполагает умение извлекать из текстов интересную и полезную информацию, понимать и интерпретировать текст, оценивать и формировать суждение о тексте, использовать опыт прочитанных книг в различных жизненных ситуациях. Стратегической целью формирования читательской грамотности является создание системы поддержки и развития детского и юношеского чтения в образовательном пространстве школы. Учитывая особую роль книги в становлении и развитии личности человека, усилия педагогов должны быть в направлены на то, чтобы заложить основы читательской деятельности уже в школьном возрасте, дать подросткам ориентиры для ее активизации и совершенствования.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Читательская грамотность становится важнейшим фактором успешной профессиональной, учебной, самообразовательной и других видов деятельности, а также социальной защищенности личности в информационном обществе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В первый понедельник апреля 1625 года всё население городка Менга казалось взволнованным. Некоторые из граждан устремлялись к гостинице</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Вольный Мельник», перед которой собиралась густая и шумная толпа любопытных, увеличивавшаяся с каждой минутой.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">И только там для всех стала ясна причина суматохи. Молодой человек... Постараемся набросать его портрет: представьте себе Дон-Кихота в восемнадцать лет, Дон-Кихота без доспехов, без лат и набедренников, в шерстяной куртке, синий цвет которой приобрел оттенок, средний между</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">рыжим и небесно-голубым. Продолговатое смуглое лицо; выдающиеся скулый</span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>признак хитрости; челюстные мышцы чрезмерно развитые – неотъемлемый признак, по которому можно сразу определить гасконца, даже если на нем нет берета, – а молодой человек был в берете, украшенном подобием пера; взгляд открытый и умный; нос крючковатый, но тонко очерченный; рост слишком высокий для юноши и недостаточный для зрелого мужчины. Неопытный человек мог бы принять его за пустившегося в путь фермерского сынка, если бы не длинная шпага на кожаной портупее, бившаяся о ноги своего владельца, когда он шел пешком, и ерошившая гриву его коня, когда он ехал верхом.</li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У нашего молодого человека был конь, и даже столь замечательный, что был всеми замечен. Конь этот, хоть и трусил, опустив морду ниже колен, что освобождало всадника от необходимости натягивать мундштук, всё же способен был покрыть за день расстояние в восемь лье. Эти качества коня были, к несчастью, несколько заслонены его нескладным видом и странной окраской, что в те годы, когда все знали толк в лошадях, появление вышеупомянутого беарнского мерина в Менге, куда он вступил с четверть часа назад, произвело столь неблагоприятное впечатление, что набросило тень даже и на самого всадника.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сознание этого тем острее задевало молодого д'Артаньяна (так звали этого нового Дон-Кихота, восседавшего на новом Росинанте), что он не пытался скрыть от себя, насколько он – каким бы хорошим наездником он ни был – должен выглядеть смешным на подобном коне. Недаром он оказался не в силах подавить тяжелый вздох, принимая этот дар от д'Артаньяна-отца.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Сын мой! – произнес гасконский дворянин. – Не продавайте коня ни при каких обстоятельствах, дайте ему в почете и покое умереть от старости. При дворе, – продолжал д'Артаньян-отец, – в том случае, если вы будете там приняты, поддерживайте ради себя самого и ваших близких честь вашего дворянского имени, которое в течение более пятисот лет с достоинством носили ваши предки. Не покоряйтесь никому, за исключением короля и кардинала. Только мужеством – слышите ли вы, единственно мужеством! – дворянин в наши дни может пробить себе путь. Вступайте в бой по любому поводу, деритесь на дуэли, тем более что дуэли воспрещены и, следовательно, нужно быть мужественным вдвойне, чтобы драться. Я могу, сын мой, дать вам с собою всего пятнадцать экю, коня и те советы, которые вы только что выслушали. Ваша матушка добавит к этому рецепт этого бальзама, полученный ею от цыганки; этот бальзам обладает чудодейственной силой и излечивает любые раны, кроме сердечных. Воспользуйтесь всем этим и живите счастливо и долго... Мне остается прибавить еще только одно, а именно: указать вам пример. Я имею в виду господина де Тревиля. Он сейчас капитан мушкетеров. Кроме того, господин де Тревиль получает десять тысяч экю в год. И, следовательно, он весьма большой вельможа. Начал он так же, как вы. Явитесь к нему с этим письмом, следуйте его примеру и действуйте так же, как он» [10].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">(По А. Дюма.)</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы к тексту</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Кого так подробно описал автор в тексте? А. Дон-Кихота.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:351.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. д'Артаньяна-сына. С. д'Артаньяна-отца.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Какое впечатление произвело появление всадника на жителей города Менга?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Всё население казалось взволнованным.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Жители испугались появления незнакомца.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Все восхищались красотой всадника и его коня.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Кем был всадник, въехавший в городок Менг? А. Мушкетером короля.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:350.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Сыном фермера. С. Сыном дворянина.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Сколько лет было приезжему? А. Пятнадцать.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Восемнадцать.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Двадцать четыре.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Какой конь был у всадника?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:223.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Красивый и стройный арабский скакун. В. Нескладного вида беарнский мерин.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Старая кляча.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Как получил молодой д'Артаньян своего коня? А. Он купил его на последние деньги.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Это подарок отца.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Он подобрал коня на дороге во время своего путешествия.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Что получил д'Артаньян от родителей, уходя из отцовского дома? А. Напутствие и родительское благословение.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:351.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Богатые подарки. С. Толстый кошелек.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Чему учил сына д'Артаньян-отец своего сына?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Угождать всем, чтобы снискать милость у друзей и врагов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Хитрить и приспосабливаться, чтобы не накликать на себя беду.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Не покоряться никому, поддерживать честь своего дворянского имени.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Какой подарок получил д'Артаньян от матери? А. Красиво вышитый носовой платок.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:248.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Перо, которое украсило его берет. С. Рецепт чудодейственного бальзама.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>На кого указал д'Артаньян-отец сыну в качестве примера? А. На короля.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:307.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. На господина де Тревиля. С. На себя.</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Кожа на них потрескалась и стала мягче лошадиных губ. В приличном обществе в таких сапогах не появишься. Я этого и не делаю – сапоги предназначены для иного. Мне сшил их старый софийский сапожник десять лет назад. Он содрал с меня десять лир и сказал: «Господин, из меня уже давно репей вырастет, а ты все еще будешь носить эти сапоги и вспоминать Исаака добрым словом».</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Не прошло и года, и на раскопках ассирийского города в Междуречье у левого сапога отлетел каблук. Мне пришлось вернуться в лагерь одному. Я хромал по раскаленному песку, ругал старого софийского мошенника последними словами и клялся, что сожгу сапоги на костре. Мои коллеги, британские археологи, не добрались до раскопок – на них напали всадники Рифат-бека и вырезали всех до одного. Я не сжег сапоги, я сменил каблук и заказал серебряные подковки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В 1873 году, в мае, когда я направлялся в Хиву, проводник Асаф решил завладеть моими часами, моим ружьем и моим вороным ахалтекинцем Ятаганом. Ночью, когда я спал в палатке, проводник бросил в мой левый сапог эфу, чей укус смертелен. Но сапог просил каши, и эфа уползла в пустыню. Утром Асаф сам рассказал мне об этом, потому что усмотрел в случившемся руку Всевышнего.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Полгода спустя пароход «Адрианополь» напоролся на скалу в Термаикосском заливе. Я плыл до берега два с половиной лье. Сапоги тянули меня ко дну, но я их не сбросил. Я знал, что это будет равносильно капитуляции, и тогда мне не доплыть. Сапоги помогли мне не сдаться. До берега добрался я один, все остальные утонули.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Сейчас я там, где убивают, на войне. Каждый день над нами витает смерть. Но я спокоен. Я надеваю свои сапоги, за десять лет ставшие из черных рыжими, и чувствую себя под огнем, как в бальных туфлях на зеркальном паркете (По Б. Акунину) [11].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания</span><span style="font-size:15px;font-weight:normal;">:</span></h1><ol><li>О чём этот текст? Выбери правильный вариант ответа.<ul><li>Это текст об увлекательном путешествии.</li><li>Это текст о качестве обуви.</li><li>Это текст о «счастливых» сапогах.</li></ul></li><li>Озаглавь текст (предложи 2-3 варианта заглавия).</li><li>Поставь значок <b>v </b>в нужную графу (верно/неверно/нет информации в тексте).</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 3.1 – Вопросы к тексту</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:16.7pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.2pt;text-align:center;"><b>Вопросы к тексту</b></p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.95pt;"><b>верно</b></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.55pt;"><b>неверно</b></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.9pt;text-indent:-38.4pt;"><b>нет информации в тексте</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:6.4pt;text-align:center;">Сапоги сшил старый финикийский</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><table align="left" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6.75pt;margin-right:6.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">сапожник 10 лет назад.</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Британские        археологи                           занимались</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">раскопками Трои.</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Я      не      сжёг       сапоги,        а        сменил</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">серебряные          подковки         и                            заказал каблук.</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Я не сбросил сапоги, даже когда они</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">мешали мне плыть.</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:231.7pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="48%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Асаф хотел украсть у меня ружьё,</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Ятагана и часы.</p></td><td style="width:56.5pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:61.8pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:130.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="27%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">                                                                                                                 </p><ol><li>Заполни       кластер.       Укажи,       где/при                 каких           обстоятельствах             сапоги помогли/помогают герою.</li><li>Продолжи предложения:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Кожа на сапогах стала мягче, чем …</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Проводник хотел убить меня, бросив в сапог …</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:146.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Пароход «Адрианополь» в Термаикосском заливе … Д. Я чувствую себя под огнём …</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Заполни пропуски в предложениях.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:158.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Ты будешь носить эти сапоги даже тогда, когда … В. Я хромал по раскаленному песку и клялся, что …</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:79.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Британские археологи не добрались до раскопок, потому что … Д. За десять лет сапоги …</span></p><ol><li>Объясни значение прилагательных в словосочетаниях:<ul><li>доброе слово/ добрый человек;</li><li>раскаленный песок/раскаленная сковорода;</li><li>тянуть ко дну/тянуть время;</li><li>серебряные подковки/серебряный голос.</li></ul></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><b>Имгад (образцовый римский город)</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В Северной Африке существовало в древности несколько цивилизаций, сменявших друг друга, поглощавших, и, разумеется, взаимно обогащавшихся – желали они того или нет. Египет не распространял свою власть на запад и дальше Ливии, но идеи и посланцы его достигали даже Атлантического побережья. Недаром следы египетского влияния найдены на фресках Тассиля.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вслед за египтянами в тех краях появились финикийцы – величайшие торговцы и мореплаватели древнего мира. Их города возникли пять тысяч лет назад на берегах сегодняшнего Ливана и Сирии.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Библия в переводе на русский язык означает «книга». Происхождением своим это слово обязано финикийскому городу Бибулу (Гублу), в котором, хотя и не все лингвисты с этим согласны, очевидно, была разработана фонетическая письменность.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Финикийцы, в отличие от других создателей фонетического письма, не только «внедрили» его в обиход, но и разнесли по всему Средиземноморью. Именно финикийцы за две тысячи лет до Васко де Гамы обогнули Африку, причем шли они с востока на запад по приказу египетского фараона Нехо, который восстановил старый канал, соединяющий восточный проток Нила с Красным морем. Пройдя канал, остроносые, сходные с полумесяцами финикийские корабли подняли квадратные паруса и поплыли на юг, вдоль берегов Африки. Когда, по их расчетам, наступила осень, моряки высадились на берег, посеяли пшеницу, дождались урожая, собрали его, наполнили трюмы зерном и поплыли дальше. Путешествуя таким образом, финикийцы могли не опасаться голода, и длительный путь им не был страшен. Еще год прошел в плавании, снова финикийцы высадились на берег, и гребцы превратились в землепашцев. Только на третий год они вернулись в Средиземное море через Геркулесовы столпы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Об этом путешествии слышал Геродот, но не поверил рассказу. И было отчего не поверить. Вот что пишет мудрый «грек»: Вернувшись, они сказали (некоторые им поверили, а я - нет), что, когда они плыли вокруг Ливии, солнце было у них по правую руку?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Разумеется, солнце поднималось справа, как и положено в Южном полушарии. Геродот, полагавший, что земля плоская, принял это лучшее и бесспорное доказательство правдивости рассказа финикийцев за фантастическую выдумку.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Куда бы ни попадали предприимчивые и деловые жители финикийских городов, они основывали колонии или торговые поселения, легко приживались на новом месте, приносили с собой новые ремесла, знания и страсть к перемене мест. Их торговые поселения превращались в города, и цепь финикийских колоний протянулась по всему Средиземноморью. К тому времени, когда корабли путешественников вокруг Африки вернулись в Средиземное море, они могли чувствовать себя как дома в любой точке: финикийские поселения были на Родосе, Кипре, Крите, Мальте, Сардинии, вплоть до Испании и Туниса. Возвращаясь домой, мореходы, наверное, заглянули и в Карфаген, основанный фракийцами за триста лет до смелого путешествия.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Финикийцы углублялись в Атлантический океан, и никто не скажет, как далеко они заходили в его воды. По крайней мере известно, что они бывали в Англии, где покупали олово и свинец, и на Азорских островах, в то время как греки и римляне не имели о них представления. Существует гипотеза посещения финикийцами и Америки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Карфаген, один из крупнейших городов античного мира, постепенно распространил свою власть на всю Северную Африку и стал основным соперником Рима. Эта торговая республика, которой правили богатые торговые дома, кое в чем была сходна с Венецией средних веков. Ее корабли были хозяевами в Средиземном море, а караваны уходили из Карфагена вглубь Африки, достигая саваны, откуда в Карфаген поступали слоны, черные рабы, золото и железо [12].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ознакомьтесь с правильными ответами, определите, на сколько вопросов вы ответили верно (таблица 3.2).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 3.2 – Вопросы к тексту «Имгад»</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:98.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:99.2pt;text-align:center;"><b>Вопрос</b></p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:99.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:100.25pt;text-align:center;"><b>Ответ</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Когда </b>возникли финикийские города?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Пять тысяч лет тому назад</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Кто и когда </b>впервые обогнул Африку на</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">кораблях?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Финикийцы две тысячи лет назад</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Кто       </b>был       создателем        фонетической</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">письменности?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Финикийцы          создали         фонетическую</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">письменность</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Каково </b>было представление Геродота о</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Земле?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Геродот считал, что земля плоская</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Как </b>далеко распространились финикийские</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">колонии?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Колонии      распространились       по     всему</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Средиземному морю</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Как </b>далеко заплывали финикийцы?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Финикийцы заплывали в Атлантический</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">океан – в Англию и на Азорские острова</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b>Какой </b>город стал соперником Риму?</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Карфаген стал соперником Риму</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Название текста</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">Имгад (образцовый римский город)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Автор текста</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">И. Можейко</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:239.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="50%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Название книги</p></td><td style="width:235.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="49%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">7 и 37 чудес</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Не выбирайте себе рубашку по фирменному знаку</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Фирменный знак на рубашке и ее высокая цена, указанная на бирке, могут означать только одно: качество изделия.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">По крайней мере, фирмы, производящие рубашки, хотят, чтобы вы рассуждали именно так.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Но известно, что недорогие рубашки, продаваемые в универмагах и магазинах по невысокой цене, например 900 тенге, могут оказаться намного лучше тех, которые стоят 5000 тенге или больше.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Согласно данным, приведенным Ассоциацией Потребителей, эти недорогие рубашки не только лучше сшиты, но и носятся дольше и лучше сохраняют внешний вид после машинной стирки. Для эксперимента было отобрано 27 мужских белых рубашек, которые сравнивались по качеству швов, петель и ткани. Были произведены тщательные замеры, позволяющие оценить точность покроя воротников и рукавов, а также проведен эксперимент для выяснения, как будут выглядеть манжеты и воротники после ежедневной носки.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рубашки были постираны 25 раз, то есть столько раз, сколько их обычно стирают в течение шести месяцев, а затем протестированы на предмет усадки и порчи. Было обнаружено, что лучшим качеством обладают рубашки, купленные в обыкновенных универмагах и магазинах. В целом, рубашки, купленные в магазинах «Мужская одежда», «Салтанат» и «Даулет», оказались лучше изделий, стоимостью 5000-7000 тенге, предлагаемых в фирменных магазинах известными модельерами Т. Клейном и Валентино К.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Торган Онгарова из Ассоциации Потребителей заявила: «Не нужно отказываться от вещей хорошего качества, даже если ваш бюджет довольно скромен. Некоторые рубашки, которые получили наибольшее количество баллов после 25 стирок в наших тестах, были куплены в простых универмагах, а не в фирменных магазинах, и стоили они зачастую значительно меньше фирменных».</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Приведенное исследование показало, что лучшей среди рубашек «Даулет» (Е45 Классическая), ценой 1400 тенге,</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:269.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">а лучшей хлопковой – «Салтанат – С» ценой 3600 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:269.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Лучшей среди рубашек, содержащих хлопок, оказалось изделие</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:269.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Салтанат Д» за 17 тенге и немнущаяся рубашка «Жетусы» также по цене 1700 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:269.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Результаты этого исследования нанесли второй удар по имиджу фирменных рубашек в этом году.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:269.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В прошлом месяце выяснилось, что создатели очень популярного остросюжетного фильма о Джеймсе Бонде «Завтра не умрет никогда» одели звезду экрана Пирса Броснана в недорогие рубашки, купленные в простом универмаге, поскольку, по их мнению, эти рубашки лучше смотрятся на экране, чем рубашки из фирменных магазинов [13].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы:</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:291.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. К кому обращена эта статья? А. К модельерам.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:349.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Б. К производителям. В. К потребителям.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Г. К владельцам магазинам.</span></p><ol><li>В предпоследнем абзаце говорится: «Результаты этого исследования нанесли второй удар по имиджу фирменных рубашек в этом году». Каким был первый удар?</li><li>Если кто-нибудь захотел бы купить немнущуюся рубашку и считает, что окончательная отделка определяет качество изделия, то какая рубашка стала бы для него лучшим выбором?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:31.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:-1cm;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                               </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_ Ответы</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>К кому обращена эта статья?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>В. К потребителям</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>В предпоследнем абзаце говорится: «Результаты этого исследования нанесли второй удар по имиджу фирменных рубашек в этом году». Каким был первый удар?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Создатели фильма о Джеймс Бонде одели звезду экрана Пирсана Бросана в недорогие рубашки, купленные в простом универмаге.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Если кто-нибудь захотел бы купить немнущуюся рубашку и считает, что окончательная отделка определяет качество изделия, то какая рубашка стала бы для него лучшим выбором?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;text-align:justify;"><i>Жастар Н 15</i></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Чтение текстов с рекламы.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.15pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><b>Объявление о сдаче крови</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:217.1pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Донорство спасает жизни.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Не существует вещества, способного полностью заменить человеческую кровь.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Поэтому донорство крови играет существенную роль в спасении людей.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Во     Франции       переливание         крови      ежегодно        облегчает        страдания 500 тысячам больных [13].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Это наиболее известная форма безвозмездной помощи и занимает всего от</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">45 минут до часа.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У донора забирают 450 мл крови и еще несколько капель для анализов и обследования.</span></p><ul><li>Мужчина может сдавать кровь пять раз в год, женщина – 3 раза.</li><li>Донорами могут быть люди в возрасте от 18 до 65 лет.</li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Обязательный перерыв перед каждой следующей сдачей крови составляет 8 недель.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос:</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">осемнадцатилетняя девушка, дважды сдавшая за последние 12 месяцев, желает сдать кровь снова. Исходя из объявления о сдачи крови, при каком условии ей позволят сдать кровь снова?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;">Ответ: <i>Она может сдать кровь, если прошло 8 недель после последней сдачи крови.</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Шестилетняя финская девочка Хельга Хилтунен перед Рождеством написала Богу письмо с просьбой подарить ей 100 марок. В Финляндии письма с неправильным адресом имеет право вскрывать только президент республики. Так письмо, адресованное «господину Богу» было прочитано Урхо Калева Кекконеном, успешно правившим страной с 1958 по 1982 год. Кекконен решил выполнить просьбу девочки, однако подумал, что такому маленькому ребенку достаточно и 50 марок. Он распорядился завезти ей деньги и письмо «от Бога» на своей машине. Вскоре в канцелярию вновь пришло письмо от Хельги. Она писала, что на остановившуюся возле её дома машину господина президента глазела вся улица. Девочка также просила Бога больше не передавать никому деньги через президента, потому что он украл половину [14].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.4pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 3.3 – Уровневые вопросы и задания к тексту</span></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:13.1pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:25.5pt;"><b>Уровень</b></p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="80%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:146pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:146.4pt;text-align:center;"><b>Вопросы/задания</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Первый</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Определи, о чём этот текст?</li><li>Вспомни, сколько писем написала Хельга Богу?</li></ol></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:110.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Второй</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:110.35pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Установи верность ответов:</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.35pt;">А)    Урхо    Калев    Кекконен     -    действующий     президент        Финляндии (верно/неверно)</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Б) В Финляндии письма с неправильным адресом имеет право вскрывать только член Парламента (верно/неверно)</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">В) Хельга Хилтунен написала письмо президенту (верно/неверно)</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.4pt;">Г) На машину президента никто не обратил внимания (верно/неверно) Д) Президент украл часть денег (верно/неверно)</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Третий</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Классифицируй действия Президента</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Четвертый</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Констатируй, как бы ты повел себя, будучи Президентом и аргументируй</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">свою позицию</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Пятый</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Сформулируй несколько своих вариантов заглавий этого текста?</li><li>Напиши свой вариант концовки текст.</li></ol></td></tr><tr><td style="width:97.55pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Шестой</p></td><td style="width:389.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="80%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Реши, о чём бы ты попросил Бога, если бы ты мог ему написать.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Фаст-фуд</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:127.3pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.1 – Фаст-фуд</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Выберите правильный вариант ответа А. Фаст-фуд вреден.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Фаст-фуд полезен.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Фаст-фуд никак не сказывается на здоровье клиентов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li>Питаться им регулярно<u> </u>.</li><li>Выберите правильный вариант ответа. Что не относится к фаст-фуду? А. Гамбургер.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:403.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Блины. С. Хот-доги. Д. Борщ.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Почему авторы относят блины к фаст-фуду?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Назовите причины, по которым необходимо, на ваш взгляд, отказаться</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:29.95pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:15px;">от фаст-фуда.<u>                                                                                                     </u>_</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.15pt;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Профилактика гриппа в школе.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:39.4pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.2 – Профилактика гриппа в школе</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания:</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Каковы первые признаки гриппа?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                         </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>При первых признаках гриппа нужно:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:267.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Выпить стакан горячего молока. В. Остаться дома, вызвать врача.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Попросить помощи у соседа.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Способы передачи гриппа.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:226.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Наследственная предрасположенность. В. Воздушно-капельный.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.85pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Бесконтрольное применение антибиотиков.</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:57.85pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-14.05pt;">4.   </h1><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">Составьте кластер «Меры профилактики во время гриппа»</span><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Известно, что гриппом часто болеют люди с низким иммунитетом. Что бы вы порекомендовали таким людям для укрепления иммунитета?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                         </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Музей-заповедник «Петергоф»</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Перед вами копия входного билета в Музей-заповедник «Петергоф»</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:130.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;text-indent:77pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.3 – Музей-заповедник «Петергоф» Вопросы и задания:</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Выберите правильный вариант ответа. Билет действителен: А) для однократного посещения;</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:274.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В) для многократного посещения; С) в течение месяца.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Определите, можно ли посетить по данному билету Малый дворец?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                                 </span> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Заполни таблицу «Верно - неверно» Таблица 3.4 – «Верно - неверно»</li></ol><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:26.9pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:347.3pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:137.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:138.45pt;text-align:center;">Утверждение</p></td><td style="width:52.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:10.5pt;">Верно</p></td><td style="width:59.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:8.1pt;">Неверно</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:347.3pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1. Музей-заповедник находится в г. Петергоф по ул.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">Разводная, 2.</p></td><td style="width:52.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:59.65pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:347.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2. Билет был куплен накануне посещения вечером.</p></td><td style="width:52.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:59.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:347.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3. Обладатель билета сдал шубу в гардероб.</p></td><td style="width:52.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:59.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:347.3pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="75%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">4. Нельзя ездить на велосипеде.</p></td><td style="width:52.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:59.65pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="13%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li>Сколько денег в тенге вы бы потратили на посещение данного музея?</li><li>Определите, что запрещено при посещении данного музея?</li><li>Почему музей назван музеем-заповедником?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Биологические эксперименты</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">№1. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">Ученым лаборатории Х удалось совершить нечто! После долгих стараний они все-таки вывели животное, которое сочетает в себе черты внешности и характера как кошки, так и собаки. Этот зверь одновременно верный и своенравный. Он способен защитить своего хозяина, но сделает это не открыто, а хитро, выждав нужный момент. С полной уверенностью можно сказать, что такие животные станут самыми лучшими друзьями в каждой семье [15].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">№ 2. </span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">В лаборатории Z был зафиксирован акт жестокости по отношению к животным. Группа биологов в течение нескольких месяцев проводила изнурительные эксперименты над живыми котами и собаками, в результате чего родился мутант, ранее не виданный миром. Сложно понять, что будет на уме у такого животного, возможно, с его помощью «ученые» постараются захватить власть в государстве! [15].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания.</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Ученые лаборатории Х вывели животное, похожее на: А. Кошку и собаку.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:367.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Кошку и енота. С. Собаку и белку.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>В лаборатории Z:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:359.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Родилась собака. В. Родился мутант. С. Родилась кошка.</span></p><ol><li> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> Составьте диаграмму Венна. Найдите общее и различия в содержании данных текстов.</li><li>Определите стиль речи данных текстов. Обоснуйте свой ответ.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Почему животные, по мнению ученых из лаборатории Х, станут самыми лучшими друзьями в каждой семье?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><u><span style="font-size:15px;">                                                                                                          </span></u><span style="font-size:15px;">_</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Таблица совместимости продуктов</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С древних времен человек старается сделать пищу вкуснее, добавляя в неё различные ингредиенты. С появлением различных болезней и недомоганий люди начали задумываться, а можно ли смешивать те или иные продукты. Так стала развиваться система раздельного питания. На сегодняшний день имеются как его противники, так и сторонники. Последними были разработаны таблицы совместимости продуктов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Основными критериями раздельного питания является то, что белки не совмещаются с углеводами. Для переваривания первых необходима кислотная среда, в то время как для углеводов предпочтительна щелочная. Мало следить за калорийностью и пищевой ценностью рациона, важно учитывать и сочетаемость продуктов с тем, чтобы обеспечить хорошее усвоение их организмом. В этом поможет таблица совместимости продуктов на нашем сайте.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Первоначально о раздельном питании задумывался еще Авиценна. Правда, в то время выделялись легко и трудно перевариваемые продукты. Основной же вклад в эту теорию сделал Г. Шелтон. Именно им была выведена таблица совместимости продуктов. Для того чтобы понять её актуальность для обеспечения здорового питания, достаточно рассмотреть один пример.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">При употреблении мясных продуктов совместно с овощами происходит нарушение продвижения пищи по пищеварительной системе. Мясо, являясь белковой пищей, долго остается в желудке до полного переваривания. В то же время для переваривания овощей достаточно 15-20 минут. Таким образом, при совмещении этих двух продуктов они будут оставаться в желудке максимальное время, то есть до окончания переваривания мяса. В результате этого овощи начнут разлагаться и загнивать, принося немалый вред организму. Таким образом, вся польза витаминов, содержащихся в овощах, сводится на нет при их совместном употреблении с мясом.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Конечно, придерживаться раздельного употребления белков и углеводов в течение всей жизни очень сложно. Практически ни в одном заведении общественного питания для вас не будут готовить отдельно овощи и мясо или особые салаты. Только в домашних условиях можно учесть все нюансы данной системы и с помощью таблицы (таблица 3.5) совместимости продуктов составить оптимальное меню, подобрать для него рецепты блюд из хорошо сочетающихся продуктов [16].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 3.5 – Совместимость продуктов</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:10.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">+ хорошо, 0 допустимо, -</span></b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">плохо</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.15pt;text-align:center;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">1</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">2</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">3</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">4</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">5</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.25pt;text-align:center;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">6</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">7</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">8</span></b></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">9</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">10</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">11</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">12</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">13</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">14</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">15</span></b></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><b><span style="color:#010101;">16</span></b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Мясо, рыба, птица</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Зернобобовые</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Масло сливочное, сливки</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">4</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Сметана</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">5</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Масло растительное</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">6</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Сахар,                        кондитерские</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">изделия</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">7</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Хлеб, крупы, картофель</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">8</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Фрукты кислые, помидоры</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">9</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Фрукты                                 сладкие,</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">сухофрукты</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.65pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">10</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Овощи           зелёные                      и</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">некрахмалистые</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.45pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">11</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Овощи крахмалистые</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">12</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Молоко</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">13</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Творог,                    кисломолочные</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">продукты</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.3pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:27.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">14</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Сыр, брынза</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">15</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Яйца</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:22.8pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">16</p></td><td style="width:151.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="31%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">Орехи</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:2.15pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.8pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.85pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:1.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.6pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:17.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:1.05pt;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:17.6pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="3%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.7pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.75pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.8pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.85pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">+</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.9pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">0</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.95pt;"><span style="color:#363636;">-</span></p></td><td style="width:22.75pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="4%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания:</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li>О чем этот текст? Выберите правильный вариант ответа. А. В тексте рассказывается о значении раздельного питания. В. В тексте рассказывается об истории различных продуктов. С. В тексте рассказывается о свойствах молочных продуктов.</li><li>Таблицы совместимости продуктов были разработаны: А. Противниками раздельного питания.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:242pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Сторонниками раздельного питания. С. Поварами мира.</span></p><ol><li>С какими продуктами плохо совместимы зернобобовые?</li><li>Определите по таблице, с какими продуктами допустимо употребление молока? <u>              </u></li><li>Определите по таблице хорошую совместимость орехов с другими продуктами.</li><li>Закончи предложения.</li><li>Критериями раздельного питания являются<u> </u>.</li><li>Сочетаемость продуктов необходима<u> </u>.</li><li>Если мы будем употреблять овощи с мясными блюдами<u> </u>.</li><li>Кому этот текст мог бы быть интересен?<u> </u>_.</li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Облепиха</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.4 – Облепиха</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Является очень ценным растением, содержащим целый «букет» витаминов. Такой витаминный состав в растениях встречается очень редко.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">О способах лечения облепихой написаны целые книги. Болезни, которые можно вылечить с ее помощью, не перечесть. Препаратами можно вылечить самые различные внутренние хронические заболевания – воспаление желудка, кишечника, колит. При гепатите очень полезен свежий сок.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Облепиховое масло улучшает память, снижает уровень холестерина, защищает от воздействия радиации и препятствует росту опухолей. С его помощью лечат трофические язвы, псориаз, пролежни и ожоги.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">У людей, употребляющих свежие плоды облепихи, укрепляется иммунитет и повышается физическая активность. Настойки из свежезамороженных ягод помогают быстро вылечить грипп и сильный кашель. Отвар из веток облепихи используют при выпадении волос и облысении [17].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по тексту:</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Свое название кустарник получил:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:274pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Из-за узких длинных листьев. В. Из-за яркого оранжевого цвета.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Из-за большого количества ягод, плотно прилегающих к ветке.</span></p><ol><li>Какие витамины могут содержаться в облепихе?</li><li>Чем полезны свежие плоды облепихи?</li><li>В чем ценность облепихового масла?</li><li>Могут ли, по вашему мнению, ягоды облепихи вызвать аллергическую реакцию у человека? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. История зоопарка</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Карагандинский зоопарк является государственным зоопарком знаменитого города Караганда, что находится в Казахстане. Представленный парк входит в число старейших зоологических парков, которые расположены на территории Республики Казахстан. Если говорить о точном возрасте этого зоопарка, то он по сегодняшний день является неизвестным. Дело в том, что документы, которые подтверждали происхождение этого парка, были утеряны.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.45pt;margin-bottom:.7pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В 90-х годах территория этого заповедника насчитывала около ста акров земли. Благоприятный климат на территории зоопарка позволяет содержать здесь различных копытных животных в достаточно больших загонах, туристы с местными жителями могут с легкостью посетить эти места. Каждый год Карагандинский зоопарк посещает около одного миллиона посетителей [18].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:78.05pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.5 – Зоопарк Караганды</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Прейскурант цен</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i>Входной билет в зоопарк:</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:248.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Детский (до 6 лет): Бесплатно. Детский (от 6 до 14 лет): 100 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Взрослый: 300 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><i>Катание в зоопарке и на выезде:</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Верхом на верблюде, пони (1 чел. 5 мин.): 200 тенге. Верхом на ослике, лошади (1 чел. 5 мин.): 200 тенге. <i>Экскурсии (без стоимости входного билета): </i>Индивидуальные (от 1 до 5 чел.): 100 тенге с человека. Групповые (от 6 и более чел.): 50 тенге с человека.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><i>Консультация            специалистов            (по                                             содержанию                                             декоративных           и экзотических животных):</i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Краткие сведения (1 консультация): 100 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:44.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С назначением рационов и литературы - ветеринарная (1 консультация): 200 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Визуальный осмотр: 100 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С назначением и рекомендацией препаратов: 200 тенге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по тексту:</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Сколько лет Карагандинскому зоопарку? А. 80 лет.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:389.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Неизвестно. С. 50 лет.</span></p><ol><li>Сколько людей может посетить зоопарк за 6 месяцев?</li><li>Вы пришли в зоопарк с младшими братьями: Маратом, Санжаром и Азаматом. Марату 5 лет, Санжару 12 лет, а Азамату 10 лет. Сколько билетов вы купите в кассе?</li><li>Вы хотите получить консультацию по содержанию попугая в домашних условиях. К какому специалисту вы обратитесь?</li><li>Какие правила катания на верблюде или на пони ты должен соблюдать?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Про ежей</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Изображение домовитых ежей, которые несут на своих колючках яблоки, мы все хорошо знаем. Но ёж всю зиму пребывает в спячке и ничего за это время не ест.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Возникает простой вопрос: «Зачем же ежу яблоки?» Растительная пища используется этими животными в очень небольших количествах. Основа рациона ежей – ящерицы и змеи. Яблоки же необходимы ежам только в гигиенических целях.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Когда эти животные путешествуют по лесу и цепляются иголками за траву и ветки, они собирают на себя большое количество насекомых. Эти насекомые кусаются и вызывают у ежей страшный зуд. Чтобы избавиться от этих мучителей, ежи накалывают на свой игольчатый панцирь яблоки. Кислый сок этих яблок уничтожает блох и клещей. (По материалам журнала «Вокруг света»).</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по тексту</span></h1><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Где живут ежи? А. В лесу.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:399.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. На дереве. С. В городе.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:57.95pt;text-indent:-14.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">2.   Согласны ли вы с данными утверждениями (таблица 3.6)?</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.55pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таблица 3.6 – Вопросы к тексту</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:34.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:377.05pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:150.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:150.65pt;text-align:center;"><b>Утверждения</b></p></td><td style="width:68.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:11.85pt;"><b>Да / Нет</b></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:377.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1. Благодаря яблокам у ежей обостряется слух.</p></td><td style="width:68.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:377.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2. Путешествуя по лесу, ежи цепляются иголками за траву и ветки.</p></td><td style="width:68.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:377.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="84%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3. Насекомые вызывают у ежей зуд.</p></td><td style="width:68.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="15%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li>Закончи предложения словами из текста</li><li>Ёж всю зиму пребывает<u>                                                                                             </u>.</li><li>Основа рациона ежей -<u> </u>.</li><li>Ежи накалывают<u> </u>.</li><li>Кислый<u> </u>_ блох и клещей.</li><li>Определите,        к    каким      частям      речи                 относятся             слова             из              текста,  и расположите их в следующей последовательности:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:354.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Прилагательное. Б. Существительное.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Глагол.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Г. Местоимение.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:358.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Д. Существительно. Е. Предлог.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ж. Наречие.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:353pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44pt;text-indent:-.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">З. Прилагательное. К. Существительное.</span></p><ol><li>животными.</li><li>количествах.</li><li>растительная.</li><li>пища.</li><li>используется.</li><li>в.</li><li>небольших.</li><li>очень.</li><li>этими.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответы впишите в данную таблицу</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:17.55pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.25pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.25pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.05pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.25pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:53.25pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="11%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Какая информация отсутствует в тексте?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">A. Ежи впадают в зимнюю спячку.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Ежи избавляются от блох и клещей.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.9pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">C. Ежи – плотоядные животные.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.25pt;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:157.4pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">На аукционе по продаже автомобильных номеров, проводимом британским Агентством по лицензированию водителей и транспортных средств, одна из табличек ушла с молотка за рекордные 518 тысяч фунтов (около 814 тыс. долларов). Сама комбинация цифр букв может показаться не такой уж занимательной — «25 O». Секрет в том, что этот номер лучше всего подходил для определенной машины.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Покупателем оказался британский коллекционер автомобилей и владелец дилерского центра <i>Ferrari </i>Джон Коллинз. Он присмотрел номер «25 O» для коллекционного авто <i>Ferrari </i>250 <i>SWB </i>1964 года выпуска, которое ранее принадлежало Эрику Клэптону. Примерная стоимость такой машины</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">составляет        около      16    млн.     долларов.        Именно       на    этом     автомобиле будет красоваться табличка «25 О» [19].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Какое       утверждение          соответствует                  содержанию                           текста.                  Выбери правильный вариант ответа. Отметь его значком <b>V</b>.</li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.</span>В    тексте      рассказывается          об     истории       британского         Агентства по лицензированию водителей и транспортных средств.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">B.  </span>В тексте рассказывается о выставке автомобильных номеров.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.</span>В    тексте      рассказывается          о    том,      как     на     аукционе        по продаже автомобильных номеров, был продан номер за 518 тысяч фунтов.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Кому номер мог бы быть интересен? А. Коллекционерам.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:356.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Автомобилистам. С. Агентствам.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Выбери заголовок, в котором отражается тема текста. Отметь его значком <b>V</b>.</li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-indent:28.3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">A.</span>В    Великобритании           за    автомобильный          номер      «25     O» заплатили рекордную сумму.</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>От чего зависит стоимость таблички с номером на автомобиль?</li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:60.25pt;text-indent:-16.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">C.  </span>Кто покупает коллекционные автомобили?</p><ol><li>Продолжи предложения.</li><li>Джон Коллинз – это<u> </u>.</li><li><i>Ferrari </i>250 <i>SWB </i>1964 года выпуска стоит<u> </u>.</li><li>Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово.</li><li>…- британский коллекционер автомобилей и владелец дилерского центра <i>Ferrari</i>;</li><li>... - табличка ушла с молотка за рекордные 518 тысяч фунтов (около 814 тыс. долларов).</li><li>... - прежний владелец авто <i>Ferrari </i>250 <i>SWB </i>1964 года выпуска.</li><li>Раздели слово <i>коллекционер </i>для переноса<u> </u>.</li><li>Подбери к слову <i>коллекционер </i>синонимы<u> </u>.</li><li>Соотнесите слова с их лексическим значением. Впишите ответы так, чтобы буква из второго столбца соответствовала номеру первого столбца.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:61.85pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1) Аукцион</p></td><td style="width:240.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="61%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">А) номер</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">2) Рекорд</p></td><td style="width:240.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="61%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">В) собиратель</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">3) Табличка</p></td><td style="width:240.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="61%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">С) торги</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:148.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="38%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">4) Коллекционер</p></td><td style="width:240.95pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="61%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.4pt;">Д) наибольший показатель</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответы впишите в данную таблицу.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:54.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:63.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">1. Аукцион</p></td><td style="width:54.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.45pt;">2. Рекорд</p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.3pt;">3. Табличка</p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">4. Коллекционер</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:63.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:54.9pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="16%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:92.2pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:117.15pt;padding:0cm;height:13.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Язык жестов</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Древние люди совсем не умели говорить, но им нужно было научиться общаться, потому что без языка человек не может думать, обмениваться информацией, не может делиться своими чувствами. А без общения нет прогресса.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В те времена жизнь была очень сложной и голодной. Нельзя было поговорить друг с другом об охоте, рассказать, где лучше найти орехи и ягоды, или сказать, что ты очень хочешь есть. Люди не могли выразить словами чувства любви, радости, горя, дать хороший совет.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Конечно, древние люди как-то выражали свои чувства: они кричали, ворчали, сопели, но эти звуки не были словами.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Чтобы передать свои мысли, желания или чувства, они использовали язык жестов. Но жестами очень тяжело показать качество предмета, какого он цвета, какой он на вкус, какой он формы.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:right;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Потом люди поняли, что звуками можно обозначать предметы, чувства, действия.        Звуками        можно       рассказать,        какого       цвета, например, дерево, рассказать        о    своих      движениях,         о    своих                       чувствах.      Да,                       очень</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:114.45pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:.1pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">медленно появлялся язык человека. Можно точно сказать, что люди научились говорить, потому что они нуждались в общении и друг в друге.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:110.15pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Когда появились первые слова, сразу стало легче и лучше жить. Слова помогали людям объединяться, вместе работать и</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">отдыхать, вместе радоваться и грустить. Но когда люди научились говорить словами, то они не забыли свой старый язык – язык жестов.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">И сейчас, в разговоре, мы тоже используем язык жестов, потому что жесты помогают нам лучше сказать то, о чём мы хотим.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Жесты часто помогают общаться людям, которые говорят на разных языках и не понимают друг друга.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Язык жестов существует в спорте: в хоккее, волейболе, футболе, боксе. Вы, конечно, видели, как судья что-то показывает руками, а спортсмены всё понимают.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Язык жестов помогает глухим людям общаться, знать новости, обмениваться впечатлениями. На телевидении даже есть каналы для глухонемых людей.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Таким образом, мы понимаем, что язык жестов – древний язык, но и сейчас он нужен людям в современном обществе [20].</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по тексту:</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Без языка человек не может: А. Обмениваться информацией. В. Кушать.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Спать.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Язык жестов использовали, чтобы:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:289.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Показать качество предмета. В. Передать свои мысли.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">С. Показать, каков предмет на вкус.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Составь кластер: «Язык жестов в современном обществе»</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b>Задание 4. </b>Закончи предложения словами из текста:</p><ul><li>Люди использовали язык жестов, чтобы …</li><li>Древние люди, выражая свои чувства … (что делали?)</li><li>Люди научились говорить, потому что …</li></ul><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><b><span style="font-size:15px;">Задание 5</span></b><span style="font-size:15px;">. Составьте синквейн на тему: «Язык жестов».</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Изучение диаграммы.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.65pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Учащиеся 9-х классов образовательных учреждений С…й области с разной периодичностью читают различный печатный материал. На рисунке 3.6 представлено распределение предпочтений.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:115.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:105.75pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.6 – Распределение учащихся по чтению различных видов печатного материала</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">(Источник: ttp://rcmo.ru/upload/files/analitic_sprafka_o_rez_isslidovan.doc)</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания:</span></h1><ol><li>Определи по диаграмме, сколько учеников в процентном соотношении читают газеты несколько раз в месяц?</li><li>Большинство учащихся вовлечены в процесс чтения, но чаще читают с целью получить какую-либо информацию. Определи по диаграмме, какую литературу ученики читают меньше всего?</li><li>Какую литературу больше всего читают учащиеся раз в месяц?</li><li>В чем различие художественной литературы и документальной литературы?</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Квадраты</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Художница Ян Лиу до 14 лет прожила в Китае, а затем переехала в Германию. Будучи творческой натурой, девушка создала серию иллюстраций, в которых наглядно показала, чем отличаются восточные традиции от западных. Слева, в синем квадрате, изображены особенности поведения западного человека в той или иной ситуации, справа, в красном квадрате - восточного.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Поведение в путешествиях</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.95pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">1. </span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Поведение на вечеринке</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.95pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">2. </span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Подход к решению проблем</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:119.2pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">3.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:28.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:46.6pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Трехразовое питание</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:76.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#424242;">4.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;color:#424242;">(Источник: meta.kz/interesnie-fakti/871435-zapad-protiv-vostoka.html<b>)</b></span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по картинкам:</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Заполните таблицу на соотнесение особенностей поведения</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-bottom:.05pt;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:37.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:127.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:155.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.25pt;">Западный человек</p></td><td style="width:156.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.25pt;">Восточный человек</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Картинка №1</p></td><td style="width:155.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:156.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Картинка №2</p></td><td style="width:155.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:156.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Картинка №3</p></td><td style="width:155.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:156.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.1pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">Картинка №4</p></td><td style="width:155.55pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:156.4pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="35%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:61.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-18.05pt;">2.    <span style="font-size:15px;">Квадраты</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">По мотивам работ художницы Ян Лиу, русский Интернет создал картинку, добавив туда зеленый квадрат, сравнение с Россией.</span></p><ol><li>Каковы особенности поведения русских людей в путешествиях? (См. картину слева 4 сверху).</li><li>Каковы подходы в решении проблем в России? (См. картину справа 1-я снизу).</li><li>Как питаются люди в России? (См. картину справа 1-я сверху).<span style="font-size:15px;">Синий               красный        зеленый           Синий                          красный        зеленый</span></li></ol><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-14.1pt;">3.  <span style="font-size:15px;">Квадраты</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">К какому типу больше тяготеет Казахстан? Обоснуйте свой ответ.</span></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:58pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-indent:-14.1pt;">4.  <span style="font-size:15px;">Квадраты</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Тебе нужно написать статью в школьную газету о традициях людей, живущих на Западе.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопрос: Какую особенность ты бы выделил? Почему?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. Басня Эзопа «Путники и медведица».</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:28.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Два приятеля шли по дороге, как вдруг навстречу им медведь. Один тотчас забрался на дерево и там спрятался. А другому бежать уже было поздно, и он бросился наземь и притворился мертвым, и когда медведица придвинулась к нему мордой и стала его обнюхивать, то задержал дыхание, потому что говорят, мертвецов зверь не трогает. Ушла медведица прочь, опустился приятель с дерева и спрашивает, что это ему медведица шептала на ухо. А тот в ответ:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Шептала: впредь не бери в дорогу таких приятелей, которые бросают в беде!».</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Приятель притворился мертвым. А. Мертвецов зверь не трогает.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:299.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Мертвецов звери боятся. С. Мертвецов звери не любят.</span></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Один приятель другому ответил:</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">А. Ты хорошо спрятался.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:210.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">В. Впредь не бери в дорогу таких приятелей. С. У тебя заячья душа.</span></p><ol><li>Подберите к этой притче подходящие по смыслу пословицы.</li><li>Заполните сюжетную таблицу, опираясь на текст.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:37.25pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:86.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:28.9pt;">Кто?</p></td><td style="width:86.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:27.95pt;text-align:center;">Что?</p></td><td style="width:88.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:23.6pt;">Когда?</p></td><td style="width:86.5pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:27.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:28.45pt;text-align:center;">Где?</p></td><td style="width:90.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:19.15pt;">Почему?</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:86.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:86.65pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:88.8pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:86.5pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="19%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:90.6pt;padding:0cm;height:16.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="20%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li>Заполни кластер</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:77.55pt;">                                     Каждая притча несет в себе какое-то нравоучение. Чему учит притча</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Путники и медведица»?</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Текст. План эвакуации при пожаре.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:139.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:138.85pt;text-indent:27.45pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Рисунок 3.7 – План эвакуации (Источник: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki)</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:43.95pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Вопросы и задания по плану эвакуации.</span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><ol><li>Где расположены электрощиты? (Рядом с лестницами).</li><li>Определите по схеме, сколько аптечек первой медицинской помощи есть на этом этаже?</li><li>Опираясь на план, соотнесите порядок действий при пожаре.</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:19.35pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:283.55pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">В)     адрес       объекта,        место         возникновения</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">пожара, свою фамилию.</p></td><td style="width:191.25pt;padding:0cm;height:32.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">1. Эвакуировать людей</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:283.55pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">С) использовать средства противопожарной защиты,                     при      необходимости                     обесточить</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.5pt;">помещение.</p></td><td style="width:191.25pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">2. Сообщить по телефону</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:283.55pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="59%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.5pt;">А) ориентироваться по знакам направления движения, взять с собой пострадавших</p></td><td style="width:191.25pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="40%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.35pt;">3. По возможности принять меры по тушению пожара</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Ответы впишите в данную таблицу.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:34.5pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:127.55pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:14.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.5pt;text-indent:-29.2pt;">1. Эвакуировать людей</p></td><td style="width:162.95pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:33.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:53.35pt;text-indent:-18.6pt;">2. Сообщить по телефону</p></td><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:48.2pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:20.25pt;">3. По возможности</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;text-indent:.6pt;">принять меры по тушению пожара</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:127.55pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="28%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:162.95pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="36%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:154.2pt;padding:0cm;height:32.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="34%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr></tbody></table><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Литература</span></h1><ol><li>Послании Президента Республики Казахстан Н. Назарбаева народу Казахстана. Казахстанский путь – 2050. Единая цель, единые интересы, единое будущее.                     -Астана.,   17                  января                          2014                г. <a href="http://www.akorda.kz/ru/page/page_218341_poslanie-prezidenta-respubliki-" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://www.akorda.kz/ru/page/page_218341_poslanie-prezidenta-respubliki-</span></a> kazakhstan-n-nazarbaeva-narodu-kazakhstana-11-noyabrya-2014-g</li><li>Основные результаты международного исследования образовательных достижений 15-летних обучающихся PISA-2012. А. Култуманова и др. – Астана: НЦОСО, 2013. – 283 с.</li><li>Ковалева Г.С., Красновский Э.А., Краснокутская Л.П., Краснянская К.А. Оценка знаний и умений. Международная программа PISA. Педагогическая диагностика. -М.: ЦОКО ИОСО РАО, 2002, №1.</li><li>Международное исследование PISA. Методическое пособие. – Астана: НЦОСО, 2012г., - 115 с.</li><li><a href="https://ru/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span>https://ru</span></a>.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%A1-3)</li><li><a href="http://www.unep.org/geo/geo3/russian/221.htm" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://www.unep.org/geo/geo3/russian/221.htm</span></a></li><li><a href="http://ten2x5.narod.ru/kuchnya/vitam.htm" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://ten2x5.narod.ru/kuchnya/vitam.htm</span></a></li><li>https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki)</li><li><a href="http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://diletant.ru/excursions/9439/</span></a></li><li><a href="http://uchitel-slovesnosti.ru/load/tematicheskoe_ocenivanie_dostizhenij_" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://uchitel-slovesnosti.ru/load/tematicheskoe_ocenivanie_dostizhenij_</span></a></li><li>Логвина          И.,        Рождественская                      Л.                    Формирование                      навыков функционального чтения. Книга для учителя – Нарва. 2012. - 56 с.</li><li><a href="http://www.37wonders.ru/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://www.37wonders.ru/</span></a>.</li><li>Международное исследование <i>PISA</i>. Методическое пособие. Астана 2012. -115 c)</li><li><a href="http://awab.ru/001/page/10/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://awab.ru/001/page/10/</span></a></li><li><a href="http://fb.ru/article/126917/rassmotrim-primer-publitsisticheskogo-stilya-rechi" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://fb.ru/article/126917/rassmotrim-primer-publitsisticheskogo-stilya-</span></a></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:15.6pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;"><a href="http://fb.ru/article/126917/rassmotrim-primer-publitsisticheskogo-stilya-rechi" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">rechi</span></a></span></p><ol><li>mirsovetov.ru/a/medicine/</li><li><a href="http://gidroponika.by/lekarstvennyie-rasteniya-kartinki-i-foto-s-opisaniyami/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">http://gidroponika.by/lekarstvennyie-rasteniya-kartinki-i-foto-s-opisaniyami/</span></a></li><li><a href="http://www.turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo</span></a><a href="http://www.turspeak.ru/karaganda-zoo" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">ко</span></a></li><li>https://auto.mail.ru/article/53076-muzhchina_vylozhil_za_krasivyi_nomer_</li><li><a href="http://rudocs.exdat.com/docs/index-134435.html?page=13" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="text-decoration:none;">rudocs.exdat.com/docs/index</span></a></li><li>Содержание</li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:429.85pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="87%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.85pt;">Введение..............................................................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">119</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;">1</p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:429.85pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="87%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.85pt;">Разработка        дидактических   материалов                и                          учебных                    заданий            по естественнонаучным                   предметам               согласно                          требованиям</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.85pt;">международных исследований <i>PISA</i>....................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="42%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="57%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">121</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;">2</p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:429.85pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="87%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.85pt;">Разработка        дидактических          материалов         и                          учебных                    заданий    по математике согласно требованиям                       международных исследований</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.85pt;"><i>PISA</i>......................................................................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="42%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.15pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="57%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">162</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:.1pt;text-align:center;">3</p></td><td rowspan="2" style="width:429.85pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="87%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:9.85pt;">Разработка          дидактических            материалов и                           учебных        заданий, ориентированных на                           формирование            читательской                           грамотности</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.85pt;">согласно требованиям международных исследований <i>PISA</i>................</p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="42%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:24.1pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="57%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">199</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:26.9pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="5%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:429.85pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="87%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:9.85pt;">Литература...........................................................................................</p></td><td style="width:36.4pt;padding:0cm;height:15.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:5.25pt;">227</p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:74.6pt;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:74.6pt;"><b><i>PISA-2015 </i>халықаралық зерттеуге дайындықты әдістемелік                          және ғылыми-әдістемелік қамтамасыз ету</b></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Әдістемелік жинақ</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Методическое и научно-методическое обеспечение подготовки к международным исследованиям <i>PISA-2015</i></span></h1><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Методический сборник</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Басуға 16.03. 2015 қол қойылды. Пішімі 60×84 1/16.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қағазы офсеттік. Офсеттік басылыс.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қаріп түрі «Times New Roman». Шартты баспа табағы 14,3</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:24.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Подписано в печать 16.03. 2015. Формат 60×84 1/16.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Бумага офсетная. Печать офсетная.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:25.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:14.9pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Шрифт Times New Roman. Усл. п.л. 14,3</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:24.95pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Қазақстан Республикасы Білім және ғылым министрлігі</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:66.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:56.25pt;text-align:center;text-indent:-.3pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">«Ы. Алтынсарин атындағы Ұлттық білім академиясы» РМҚК 010000, Астана қ., Орынбор көшесі 4, «Алтын Орда» БО, 15-қабат.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:83.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:73.05pt;text-align:center;text-indent:.05pt;"><span style="font-size:15px;">Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан Национальная академия образования им. Ы. Алтынсарина 010000, г. Астана, ул. Орынбор, 4, </span></p>]]></turbo:content>
<category><![CDATA[Ақпарат    / Оқу-әдістемелік қызмет    / Международные исследования    / Мектеп кітапханасы]]></category>
<dc:creator>admin1</dc:creator>
<pubDate>Sat, 24 Sep 2022 11:14:01 +0600</pubDate>
</item><item turbo="true">
<title>Казахстанская карта детского чтения в аспекте формирования функциональной грамотности школьников</title>
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<link>https://10semey.edu.kz/novosti/650-kazahstanskaja-karta-detskogo-chtenija-v-aspekte-formirovanija-funkcionalnoj-gramotnosti-shkolnikov.html</link>
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<turbo:content><![CDATA[<p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:85pt;text-indent:-4.1pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан Национальная академия образования им. И.Алтынсарина</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:4.3pt;margin-right:17.05pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:26.55pt;text-align:center;font-size:21px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-weight:bold;">Казахстанская карта детского чтения в аспекте формирования функциональной грамотности школьников</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:16.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.55pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Методическое пособие</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:228.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:238.4pt;text-align:center;"> </p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="margin-left:604px;margin-top:577px;width:16px;height:31px;"></span><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="31" style="vertical-align:top;" width="100%"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td><div style="padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">1</span></p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:16px;">Астана 2013</span><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Рекомендовано к изданию решением Ученого совета Национальной академии образования им. И.Алтынсарина (протокол № 5 от 20 ноября 2013 г.).</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Казахстанская карта детского чтения в аспекте формирования функциональной грамотности школьников. Методическое пособие. – Астана: Национальная академия образования им. И. Алтынсарина, 2013. – 81 с.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В настоящем пособии рассмотрены научно-методические основы формирования читательской грамотности, изучен и обобщен оечественный и зарубежный опыт формирования читательской грамотности, представлен проект «Казахстанская карта детского чтения» как один из механизмов повышения уровня сформированности читетельской грамотности у подрастающего поколения.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Данное методическое пособие рекомендовано руководителям и работникам организаций образования, начальникам и методистам управлений образования, учителям школ.</p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="31" style="vertical-align:top;" width="100%"> </td></tr></tbody></table>© Национальная академия образования им. И.Алтынсарина, 2013<p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"> </p><table align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td height="0" width="100%"><br></td></tr><tr><td><br></td><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table> <br> <span style="font-size:12px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:16.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.55pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;">Введение</h1><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.7pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Читай не затем, чтобы противоречить и опровергать;</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:254.7pt;text-align:right;text-indent:51.1pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">не затем, чтобы принимать на веру; и не затем, чтобы найти предмет для беседы; но чтобы мыслить и рассуждать.</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.5pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Ф. Бэкон</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.7pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;color:#252525;">Всё, чего я достиг в жизни, стало возможным, благодаря книге</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.55pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;color:#252525;">Р. Бах</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:323pt;text-align:right;text-indent:16.2pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Читать – значит «… извлечь из мёртвой буквы живой смысл…</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:270.05pt;text-align:right;text-indent:32.75pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Читать – это ещё ничего не значит, что читать и как понимать прочитанное –</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.7pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">вот в чём главное».</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.5pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">К. Д. Ушинский.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:4.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:232.4pt;text-indent:9pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;color:#252525;">Каждый человек обязан (я подчеркиваю – обязан) заботиться о своем интеллектуальном развитии.</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:153.75pt;text-align:right;text-indent:22.2pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;color:#252525;">Это его обязанность перед обществом, в котором он живет, и перед самим собой. Основной (но, разумеется, не единственный) способ своего интеллектуального развития – чтение</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:292.55pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:133.95pt;"><span style="font-size:16px;color:#252525;">Д.С. Лихачев. </span><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Читать – не только узнавать факты. Читать – значит вырабатывать вкус,</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:385.75pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">постигая прекрасное.</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.5pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">К.А. Федин</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.65pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Нет наслаждения книгой – нет чтения, нет читателя.</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:248.85pt;text-align:right;text-indent:45.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Безучастное перелистывание страниц, холодное наблюдение за происходящим в книге –</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:268.15pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-69.5pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">это не чтение. Любование искусством писателя и поэта, смакование слова и сочетаний слов, восторг</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:260.6pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-87.75pt;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">по поводу удачного выражения, изумление перед мастерством изображения и описания, волнение, вызванное</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.65pt;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">глубиной мысли, - вот чтение.</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-right:5.55pt;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">С. Соловейчик</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Актуальность разработки методического пособия. </i>Сегодня приоритетом в модернизации экономики Казахстана является уровень культуры и образования населения. Требования к человеку в новом информационном обществе возрастают. В современном быстроменяющемся мире человек вынужден учиться в течение всей жизни. Одним из условий успешного самообразования является сформированность ключевых компетенций.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Между тем, главным звеном в этом новом подходе по-прежнему остается чтение, которое становится, по выражению специалистов, ключом к веку информации. Падение интереса к чтению привело к острому дефициту знаний, информации, что препятствует национальному развитию страны и интеграции ее в глобальную мировую экономику и политику.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Современная действительность отражает кризис читательской культуры и читательской грамотности общества. В условиях стремительного развития информационно-коммуникационных технологий наблюдается заметное</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">сокращение доли регулярно читающей части современного общества. Эта проблема интернациональна. О кризисе детского чтения говорят данные двух последних международных исследований образовательных достижений учащихся, в которых анализировалась читательская грамотность школьников- подростков. Одним из наиболее известных международных оценочных исследований, основанных на концепции функциональной грамотности, является Международная программа оценки учебных достижений 15-летних учащихся (Program for International Student Assessment – PISA), проводимой под эгидой Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития (ОЭСР). PISA выявляет уровень сформированности у учащихся навыков использования знаний и умений для решения широкого диапазона жизненных задач в различных сферах человеческой деятельности, а также в межличностном общении и социальных отношениях. В ходе тестирования в рамках PISA оцениваются три области функциональной грамотности: грамотность чтения, математическая и естественнонаучная грамотность. В фокусе программы PISA в 2009 году была грамотность чтения. В исследовании PISA под грамотностью чтения понимается способность обучающихся к осмыслению письменных текстов и рефлексии на них, к использованию их содержания для достижения собственных целей, развития знаний и возможностей для активного участия в жизни общества. Оценивается понимание и умение использовать прочитанное для достижения жизненных целей.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Результаты свидетельствуют, что казахстанские школьники в значительной мере уступают своим сверстникам в умении работы с текстом, демонстрируют недостаточный уровень сформированности читательских умений и навыков (в 2009 году 59 место из 65 стран-участниц, в 2012 году – 62 место). Доля казахстанских школьников, готовых адекватно использовать более или менее сложные учебные тексты и с их помощью ориентироваться в повседневных ситуациях, составляет 5 % от числа участников исследования грамотности чтения (средний показатель по странам ОЭСР – 28,6 %)<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>1<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Следует отметить, что изменился сегодня репертуар детской литературы. Наиболее востребованными являются приключения, фантастика и фэнтези, юмор и «веселые» книги, ужастики, детские детективы, комиксы, романы о любви. Также дети предпочитают читать книги о путешествиях, книги о спорте, компьютерах, сверстниках, сказки. Кроме того, подростки читают литературу о профессиях, технике, истории, войне, космосе и мн. др. Но поэзию и классику предпочитают лишь некоторые.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Результаты социологического исследования детского чтения говорят о том, что наблюдается тенденция к уменьшению чтения детьми книг по мере взросления. Причинами снижения интереса к чтению являются: (1) усиление влияния средств массовой информации (чтение книг заменяется многочасовым сидением перед телевизором, компьютером; (2) резкое изменение общественной жизни (число неблагополучных семьей, где родители мало заинтересованы воспитанием ребёнка, возросло);(3) изменение позиции взрослого к совместной читательской деятельности с детьми, поступившими в</p>первый класс (резко сокращается чтение взрослого человека ребёнку, тем самым нарушается систематическое и полноценное общение с разнообразными книгами в первые годы обучения); (4) отсутствие системы целенаправленного формирования читательской деятельности школьников и др.<p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Цель разработки методического пособия: </i>изучить существующие проблемы современного детского чтения и предложить механизмы повышения уровня читательской грамотности школьников с учетом передового международного и отечественного опыта.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Сегодня общенациональной задачей образовательной и культурной политики является приобщение к чтению, возрождение интереса к чтению, роста престижности чтения как культурной и личностной ценности. Формировать у подрастающего поколения устойчивого интереса к чтению – первостепенная задача современного общества.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Лидер Нации Н. Назарбаев в Послании народу Казахстана «Стратегия</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Казахстан-2050»: новый политический курс состоявшегося государства» отметил, «чтобы стать развитым конкурентоспособным государством, мы должны стать высокообразованной нацией. В современном мире простой поголовной грамотности уже явно недостаточно. Необходимо уделять большое внимание функциональной грамотности наших детей, в целом всего подрастающего поколения. Это важно, чтобы наши дети были адаптированы к современной жизни»<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>2<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Согласно Национальному плану действий по развитию функциональной грамотности школьников на 2016-2020 гг., функциональная грамотность понимается как способ социальной ориентации личности, интегрирующий связь образования с многоплановой человеческой деятельностью. В современном, быстро меняющемся мире, функциональная грамотность становится одним из базовых факторов, способствующих активному участию людей в социальной, культурной, политической и экономической деятельности, а также обучению на протяжении всей жизни. Одним из компонентов функциональной грамотности является читательская грамотность<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>3<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Школы Казахстана должны быть нацелены на развитие образованной, культурной, функционально грамотной личности, в том числе путем знакомства с нравственными образцами, выработанными человечеством в целом и народом своей страны. К ним относится и изучение шедевров казахской, русской и зарубежной литературы. <span style="color:#333333;">Чтение литературы как части культурного наследия способствует формированию и развитию личности, ее системы ценностей, идеалов, способностей, характера. </span>В связи с этим актуальным и востребованным является разработка и внедрение в общеобразовательные школы Республики Казахстан проекта «Казахстанская карта детского чтения».Сущность понятия «читательская грамотность» в современной научной парадигме</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Изучение читательского поведения детей и взрослых ведется во всех развитых странах мира. В 80-е годы внимание общественности привлекла проблема так называемой «функциональной неграмотности» населения. По определению ЮНЕСКО, этот термин применим к любому лицу, в значительной мере утратившему навыки чтения и письма и неспособному к восприяию короткого и несложного текста, имеющего отношение к повседневной жизни. Функционально неграмотные – это «вторично неграмотные», то есть те, кто умел читать и писать, но в какой-то мере утратил эти навыки настолько, чтобы эффективно «функционировать» в современном все усложняющемся обществе.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">1990 год по инициативе ЮНЕСКО был провозглашен Генеральной Ассамблеей ООН Международным годом грамотности.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Функциональная грамотность в наиболее широком определении выступает как способ социальной ориентации личности, интегрирующий связь образования (в первую очередь общего) с многоплановой человеческой деятельностью. В современном, быстро меняющемся мире, функциональная грамотность становится одним из базовых факторов, способствующих активному участию людей в социальной, культурной, политической и экономической деятельности, а также обучению на протяжении всей жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">При этом результатом развития функциональной грамотности является овладение обучающимися системой ключевых компетенций, позволяющих молодым людям эффективно применять усвоенные знания в практической ситуации и успешно использовать в процессе социальной адаптации. Ключевые компетенции – это требование государства к качеству личности выпускника средней школы в виде результатов образования.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Выделяются следующие ключевые компетенции выпускника средней школы:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">управленческие (способность к разрешению проблем);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">информационные (способность к самостоятельной познавательной деятельности или умение учиться на протяжении всей жизни);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">коммуникативные (способность к устной, письменной, продуктивной коммуникации на казахском, русском и английском (иностранном) языках);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">социальные (способность к социальному взаимодействию);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">личностные (способность к самоорганизации, самосовершенствованию, жизненному и профессиональному самоопределению, самореализации, быть толерантным);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">гражданские (способность нести ответственность за свою родину на основе казахстанского самосознания и культурной идентичности);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">технологические (способность к использованию технологий, в том числе научных, цифровых на уровне эффективного пользователя).</span>Кроме ключевых компетенций в рамках отдельных предметных областей выделяются предметные компетенции: освоенные специфические знания, умения, навыки в рамках учебного предмета <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>3<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span><span style="color:#4F81BC;">.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Определение, которое дают сегодня философия и социология, человеку, востребованному современнымобществом,homolegens («человек читающий»), по сути является фокусом ключевых компетенций личности. Следовательно, в формировании ключевых компетенций важную роль играет читательская грамотность. Чтение и читательская грамотность личности в настоящее время высоко ценятся и осознаются мировым сообществом.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Психологические и психолингвистические исследования позволяют рассматривать чтение как познавательную деятельность, основной целью которой является понимание письменного текста (Т.М. Дридзе, И.А. Зимняя, А.Р. Лурия, А.А. Леонтьев и др.). Чтение трактуется как многоуровневый процесс, в котором выделяются два основных этапа: первый этап – рецепция, декодирование графических символов, второй – осмысление и понимание, интерпретация прочитанного (И.А. Зимняя и др.) <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>4<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>. Чтение в педагогическом контексте нередко понимается как декодирование – перевод букв в звуки. Часто умение читать ассоциируется с чтением вслух. Читательская грамотность включает гораздо более широкий спектр компетенций – от базисного декодирования, знания слов, грамматики, структуры текста до знаний о мире.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Чтение – это базовый компонент воспитания, образования и развития культуры. Оно является деятельностью, формирующей и развивающей личность, инструментом получения образования и распространения культуры, свидетельством сформированности коммуникативной и профессиональной компетенции специалиста, инструментом достижения успеха человека в жизни. Роль чтения в развитии у ребенка воображения, освоения языка классической литературы, развития речи, построения своей индивидуальной модели культуры огромна.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Чтение представляет собой колоссальный культурный ресурс социального опыта, является эффективным способом формирования собственного опыта школьника. Содержание образования представляет собой дидактически адаптированный социальный опыт решения познавательных, мировоззренческих, нравственных, политических и иных проблем. Чтение расширяет содержательный дидактический потенциал образования за счет включения в образовательный контекст самых разнообразных социо- культурных источников.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Смысл организации образовательного процесса заключается в создании условий для формирования у обучаемых опыта самостоятельного решения познавательных, коммуникативных, организационных, нравственных и иных проблем, составляющих содержание образования. Полимодальный характер чтения предполагает креативную интеграцию организационных форм, мобильную трансформацию стратегий и технологий социально-педагогического взаимодействия всех заинтересованных сторон и участников образовательного процесса.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Оценка образовательных результатов основывается на анализе уровней образованности, достигнутых учащимися на определённом этапе обучения. Чтение ориентируется на качественные показатели читательской деятельности с учетом индивидуальных особенностей различных групп читателей, включая возрастной, социальный, гендерный и интеллектуальный аспекты.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Чтение как культурное явление семиотического характера предполагает диалог различных языков культуры, наглядно воплощая принцип толерантности «гармония в многообразии». Чтение является пространством диалога культур и поколений, где каждый участник мотивирован к взаимодействию, стремится к обмену смысловыми ценностями<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>5<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Чтение предполагает развитие критического мышления, представляющее собой такой тип мышления, который помогает человеку находить собственные приоритеты в личной, профессиональной и общественной жизни, а также соотносить их с актуальными нормами; предполагает принятие индивидуальной                                        ответственности            за                                        сделанный                                        выбор. Чтение в логике критического мышления может рассматриваться как способ повышения уровня культуры индивидуальной работы с информацией, активный и интерактивный процесс познания.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В процессе чтения человек не только познает прошлое, настоящее и будущее мира, но и учится думать, анализировать, развивается творчески; таким образом, формируется нравственная и культурная основа его личности. Чтение, во-первых, развивает речь человека, делает ее правильной, четкой, понятной, образной, красивой; во-вторых, развивает душу человека, учит его сострадать, быть милосердным, чувствовать чужую боль и радоваться чужому успеху; в-третьих, дает импульс к творческому озарению, к созданию нового художественного творения; в-четвертых, формирует умения уметь пользоваться информацией и исследовать ее<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>6<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В сложном процессе чтения можно различить три основных момента:</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Восприятие данных слов. Уметь читать – это значит, прежде всего, уметь по буквам догадываться о тех словах, которые ими обозначаются. Чтение начинается только с того момента, когда человек, смотря на буквы, оказывается в состоянии произнести, или вспомнить, определенное слово, соответствующее сочетанию этих букв. В этом процессе восприятия букв как символов определённого слова большое участие принимают не только зрение, но также память, воображение и ум человека. Когда мы читаем слова, то не только складываем букву за буквой, а, схватив одну или несколько букв, сразу догадываемся о целом слове.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Понимание содержания, связанного с прочитанными словами. Каждое слово, прочитанное нами, может вызывать в нашем сознании какие-нибудь изменения, которыми определяется понимание нами этого слова. В одно   </span>случае в нашем сознании возникает определённый, более или менее яркий образ, в другом – какое-нибудь чувство, желание или отвлечённый логический процесс, в третьем и то, и другое вместе, в четвертом – никакого образа и чувства, а только лишь простое повторение воспринятого слова или, быть может, другое слово, с ним связанное.</li></ol><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Оценка прочитанного. Умение не только прочесть книгу, но и критически отнестись к её содержанию наблюдается, как известно, не всегда.</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Мотивом чтения является потребность. У ребенка, овладевающего чтением, вначале возникает потребность научиться читать, т. е. освоить звуковую систему и сам процесс чтения – возникновение из букв слова. Это вызывает у него интерес. Освоив первоначальное чтение (грамоту), ученик меняет мотив чтения: ему интересно понять, какая мысль кроется за словами. По мере развития чтения мотивы усложняются и школьник читает с целью узнать какой-то конкретный факт, явление; даже появляются более сложные потребности, например, познать мотив поступка героя, чтобы оценить его; найти главную мысль в научно-популярном тексте и т. д.[7, с.16].</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательская грамотность включает метакогнитивные компетенции: понимание своего непонимания, умение восстанавливать и поддерживать свое понимание на должном уровне. Желаемый уровень понимания зависит от задачи, которую ставит перед собой читатель (Г. А. Цукерман)<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>8<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>, <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>9<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Грамотность чтения, наряду с математической и естественнонаучной грамотностью, являются областями функциональной грамотности, согласно международному исследованию PISA, которое оценивает способности 15- летних подростков использовать знания, умения и навыки, приобретенные в школе, для решения широкого диапазона жизненных задач в различных сферах человеческой деятельности, а также в межличностном общении и социальных отношениях.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Исходное определение грамотности чтения было сформулировано экспертами PISA в 1998-2001 гг. для PISA-2000. Под читательской грамотностью подразумевается способность человека понимать и использовать письменные тексты, размышлять о них и заниматься чтением для того, чтобы достигать своих целей, расширять свои знания и возможности, участвовать в социальной жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В исследовании PISA грамотность чтения определяется как: «понимание, использование и осмысление письменных текстов для достижения собственных целей, развития знаний и возможностей, для активного участия в жизни общества». Оценивается не техника чтения и буквальное понимание текста, а осознание его содержания и рефлексия на текст, использование прочитанного для осуществления жизненных целей.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В исследовании PISA выделяется три существенных характеристики инструментария, оценивающего грамотность чтения: 1) формат текстов – используются «сплошные/непрерывные» тексты, в которых информация представлена в виде идущих друг за другом абзацев, и «несплошные» тексты, в которых информация представлена определенными блоками и может включать не только словесный текст, но и карты, графики, диаграммы; 2) различные процессы читательской деятельности (читательские умения): а) вычитывание информации из текста, б) интерпретация текста и его общее понимание, в) размышление и оценка содержания, формы и особенностей текста; 3) широкий контекст или ситуация использования текста: в личных целях, в общественных, в профессиональных целях или в целях обучения <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>1<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Само словосочетание «читательская грамотность» появилось чуть ранее, в 1991 г., когда IEA – организация, инициировавшая PIRLS, искала понятие, определяющее чтение не только со стороны техники, но в широком функциональном контексте – как возможность размышлять о прочитанном и использовать прочитанное для достижения личных и общественных целей, в первую очередь – для дальнейшего обучения.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В исследовании  PIRLS   читательская  грамотность  определяется  как</p><p style="margin-top:.85pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«способность понимать и использовать письменную речь во всем разнообразии ее форм для целей, требуемых обществом и/или ценных для индивида. На основе разнообразных текстов читатели конструируют собственные значения. Они читают, чтобы учиться, чтобы участвовать в школьных и внешкольных читательских сообществах, и для удовольствия» <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>9<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Читательские действия </span></i><span style="font-size:19px;">включают в себя умения:</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:19px;">вычитать детали (единицы информации), впрямую упомянутые в тексте;</span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">сделать прямые умозаключения из этой информации;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">интерпретировать и интегрировать отдельные сообщения текста;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">оценить содержание, язык и форму всего сообщения и его отдельных элементов.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Овладение умением грамотного чтения и осмысления текстов выдвигается на первый план среди всех других способностей обучающихся к моменту окончания школы, определяющих уровень функциональной грамотности. Обучение способам адекватного понимания текста, не только учебного, является одной из актуальных педагогических задач в современной образовательной ситуации. Значение проблемы адекватного понимания текста особенно усиливается сейчас, в условиях резкого увеличения объема информации, которая должна быть переработана и осмыслена. Увеличение этого объема требует умения быстро и эффективно воспринимать и обрабатывать информацию. Формирование грамотности чтения – одна из актуальных задач школьного образования.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Наряду с этим понятием используются понятия «читательский интерес»,</p><p style="margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«читательская культура», «читательская самостоятельность».</p><p style="margin-top:.85pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Формирование читательских интересов привлекало внимание многих ученых (К.Д.Ушинский, В.П.Вахтеров, П.О.Афанасьев, С.П.Редозубов, Н.П.Кононыкин, Н.А.Щербакова, Н.Н.Щепетова, М.М.Рубинштейн,Н.Д.Молдавская,           Л.С.Славина,                                        В.Е.Сыркина,                                        О.И.Никифорова, М.И.Оморокова, Л.Ф.Климанова, В.Г.Горецкий, Н.Н.Светловской и О.В.Джежеле и др.).</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Термин «интерес» в переводе с латинского языка обозначает «иметь значение». В узком смысле слова интерес к чтению, т.е. желание и потребность воссоздания смысла чужой речи по ее письменной форме: интерес к механизму прочитывания, к переводу напечатанных знаков в звуки и осмысление звуковых комплексов. Такой интерес характерен для начинающего ребенка, который, открыв букварь или взглянув на книгу, на вывеску, очень хочет суметь понять смысл напечатанных там слов, а также для первоклассника, только что научившегося процессу раскодирования отдельных слов и простых предложений, которому хочется продемонстрировать свое умение перед окружающими еще и еще раз.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В широком смысле слова читательский интерес – это направленный интерес, проявляемый в активном отношении читателя к человеческому опыту, заключенному в книгах, и к своей способности самостоятельно добывать этот опыт из книг. При этом обязательно проявление читателем умственной и эмоциональной активности, чтобы целенаправленно ориентироваться в книжном окружении, в книге, как инструменте для чтения, в тексте, как основном компоненте книги, хранящем и передающем читателю этот опыт. Художественная литература обогащает духовный мир человека, является могучим средством его развития<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>10<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательский интерес принято понимать как избирательно-положительное отношение личности к чтению произведений, имеющих для него значимость и эмоциональную привлекательность и отвечающих его духовным потребностям и психологическим особенностям.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательский интерес окрашивает всю читательскую деятельность личности. В состоянии заинтересованности происходит концентрация непроизвольного внимания, сосредоточения; оптимизируются процессы восприятия, мышления, воображения, запоминания.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Исследователи различают ситуативную и личностную основу читательского интереса. Ситуативный интерес возникает под влиянием внешних стимулов – яркая обложка книги, просмотренный фильм-экранизация, рецензия в газете и т.п. Он весьма подвижен и, если не связан с доминирующими свойствами личности, легко исчезает с изменением ситуации. Личностный интерес весьма устойчив. Он опирается (и одновременно питает) на доминирующие духовные интересы личности. На практике ситуативный интерес может быть первым шагом для формирования личностного интереса.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательские интересы классифицируют по разным основаниям. Прежде всего, выделяют личностные и групповые читательские интересы. Они диалектически связаны: каждая личность принадлежит к какой-либо группе (возрастной, профессиональной и др.), а личностный читательский интерес испытывает воздействие норм, оценок, обычаев и др., принятых в данной группе. С другой стороны, личностный читательский интерес привносит нечто новое в традиции группы.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Классификация читательских интересов по их содержанию представляет, при кажущейся простоте, весьма сложную задачу, так как ни библиотечно- библиографическая, ни книговедческая, ни литературоведческая классификация не могут отразить все многообразие читательских интересов современного пользователя. Условно читательские интересы могут быть определены как относящиеся к сферам художественной, научной, политической, экономической литературы и информации.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Внутри этих комплексов интересы могут проявляться к отдельным жанрам, темам, авторам, произведениям и т.п. Практика показывает, что обычно человек имеет не один, а несколько, иногда тесно переплетающихся, а иногда обособленных интересов.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В качестве критериев интереса рассматриваются:активная познавательная направленность ребенка на тот или иной предмет или явление действительности (в частности, чтение детской литературы); положительное эмоционально-окрашенное отношение к чтению; творческие проявления в привлекательной для ребенка деятельности<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>11<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Показателями читательского интереса детей являются:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">положительное отношение к самой читательской деятельности («люблю читать»);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">заинтересованность конкретными книгами («хочу эти книги»);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">увлечение самим процессом чтения («не могу оторваться от книги»);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">стремление поделиться с другими радостью от общения с книгой («хочу, чтобы другие об этой книге узнали»).</span></li><li>Под читательской компетентностью понимают необходимые знания, умения и навыки, позволяющие ребенку свободно ориентироваться в разнообразии книг, библиографическую грамотность, позитивное отношение к чтению. Читательская компетентность – это особая форма личностного образования, отражающая систему ключевых компетенций, приобретенных ребенком в процессе изучения литературного чтения, ориентированная на его успешную социализацию в обществе <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>12<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Структура читательской компетентности, по мнению Г.М. Первовой, включает в себя: способность к творческому чтению, освоению литературного произведения на личностном уровне; умение вступать в диалог «автор – читатель», погружаться в переживания героев; понимание литературы как неотъемлемой части национальной культуры, понимание принадлежности литературы к сфере художественной культуры (искусства), осознание ее специфики как искусства слова; знание и понимание содержания и проблематики отечественных и зарубежных художественных произведений, обязательных для изучения; представление о важнейших этапах развития литературного процесса, об основных фактах жизни и творчества выдающихся писателей; специфики языка художественного произведения [13, с.10].</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Очевидно, что процесс приобщения учащихся к чтению, формирование читательской компетентности, воспитание квалифицированного читателя – это двусторонний процесс. С одной стороны, целенаправленная педагогическая деятельность, с другой – внутренний процесс приобщения школьника к чтению, формирующий стойкую потребность в регулярном чтении. В результате формируется читающий учащийся, который владеет необходимым уровнем читательской деятельности, способный самостоятельно мыслить, организовывать собственную познавательную деятельность.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Компетентный ученик-читатель – это человек, обладающий интеллектуальной культурой, личность, сформировавшая в себе следующие качества:</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:19px;">стремление к преобразованию себя в интеллектуальной деятельности путем чтения художественных произведений;</span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">владение продуктивными способами и качественным навыком чтения;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">знание программных читательских умений в работе с текстом;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">владение читательской самостоятельностью в работе с книгой;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">полноценное   восприятие   художественных          произведений  и                    освоение научно-познавательных текстов;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">наличие     читательского     кругозора,     то          есть            литературоведческих представлений о произведениях, авторах, темах и жанрах детского чтения.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Культура чтения - владение приемами наиболее рационального и продуманного использования изданий, предполагающее хорошее знание компонентов издания, умение не просто воспринимать напечатанное, но и осмысливать его, выделять главное, сопоставлять с тем, что прочитано ранее, запоминать суть прочитанного, делать выписки; библиографическая грамотность и умение использовать ее для того, чтобы отобрать нужные издания, составить план чтения, знание условий работы библиотек и в библиотеках, их каталогов, картотек, справочно-библиографического аппарата</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>14<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.65pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Культура чтения – совокупность знаний, умений, навыков для оптимальной организации процесса чтения, достижения его общественно значимой направленности и других целей, одна из составляющих информационной культуры личности. Читательская культура, с точки зрения профессора И.С.Збарского, характеризуется уровнем читательского сознания, уровнем читательских чувств, уровнем читательского поведения<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>15<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Немаловажным при формировании читательской грамотности является понятие читательской самостоятельности. Существуют разные дефиниции данного понятия. Читательская самостоятельность – личностное свойство, которое характеризуется наличием у читателя мотивов, побуждающих его обращаться к книгам, и системы знаний, умений, навыков, дающих ему возможность с наименьшими затратами сил и времени реализовать свои побуждения в соответствии с общественной и личной необходимостью (Н.Рубакин) [16]. Читательская самостоятельность – личностное свойство, позволяющее читателю при первой необходимости привычно обращаться в мир книг за недостающим ему опытом и с минимальными затратами времени и сил находить в этом мире и «присваивать» на максимально доступном ему уровне нужный опыт или устанавливать, что интересующий его опыт в книгах пока не описан (Н.Светловская) [17]. Читательская самостоятельность – способность читателя пользоваться книгой как источником знаний и информации. Читательская самостоятельность – умение и желание вкладывать в чтение</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«труд души», размышление над книгой еще до чтения, восприятие содержания, обдумывание прочитанного, когда книга уже закрыта (О.Джежелей) [18]. Читательская самостоятельность включает в себя сформированность техники чтения, умения слушать, воспринимать и осознавать прочитанное. Все данные определения объединяет одно: читательская самостоятельность является надёжной основой непрерывного самообразования, самовоспитания и саморазвития. Читательская самостоятельность проявляется в устойчивой потребности обращаться к книгам, в осознанном выборе материала для чтения, в способности эффективно применить в процессе чтения приобретенные знания, умения и навыки.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Все данные понятия объединяет один феномен – детское чтение, которым определяется уровень культуры будущего общества. Известный социолог культуры и чтения С.Н. Плотников обозначил типичные отличия читателей и нечитателей. Главным их отличием является уровень развития интеллекта. Читатели способны мыслить в рамках проблем, схватывать целое и выявлять противоречия и связь явлений, более адекватно оценивать ситуацию, быстрее находить правильные решения, имеют больший объем памяти и творческое воображение, лучше владеют речью. Они точнее формулируют, свободнее пишут, легче вступают в контакты и приятны в общении, более критичны, самостоятельны в суждениях и поведении. Иными словами, у ребенка-читателя уровень сформированности ключевых компетенций, составляющих основу функциональной грамотности, выше, чем у нечитающего ребенка<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>19<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Понятие «слабый читатель» не только связан с человеком, у которого нет времени для чтения. Это читатель, у которого ни жизненные обстоятельства, ни профессиональная ориентация не способствуют превращению чтения в постоянную привычку. Он читает от случая к случаю и не тратит на это много времени, считая это занятие нецелесообразным. В чтении такие читатели обычно ищут «полезную» информацию, то есть информацию, носящую практический характер. Кроме того, в окружении этого человека чаще всего мало читают и редко говорят о книгах (или вообще не говорят). У них отсутствует стимул, побуждающий к чтению. Школьное литературное образование, брошенное на малоподготовленную почву, вызывает скорее отторжение от литературы и также не способствует развитию интереса к чтению и навыкам самообразования.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, методически обеспеченный процесс поэтапного развития читательской грамотности связан с формированием необходимых читательских умений в функциональном аспекте, а также умений творчески воспринимать и познавать мир и человека. Читательская грамотность предполагает умение извлекать из текстов интересную и полезную информацию, понимать и интерпретировать текст, оценивать и формировать суждение о тексте, использовать опыт прочитанных книг в различных жизненных ситуациях. Стратегической целью формирования читательской грамотности является создание системы поддержки и развития детского и юношеского чтения в образовательном пространстве школы. Учитывая особую роль книги в становлении и развитии личности человека, усилия педагогов должны быть направлены на то, чтобы заложить основы читательской деятельности уже в школьном возрасте, дать подросткам ориентиры для ее активизации и совершенствования.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательская грамотность становится важнейшим фактором успешной профессиональной, учебной, самообразовательной и других видов деятельности, а также социальной защищенности личности в информационном обществе. Из    опыта   формирования            читательской                             грамотности            молодого поколения</p><b><span style="font-size:19px;">Зарубежный    опыт    формирования               читательской грамотности населения</span></b><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Кризис детского чтения и чтения населения в целом, падение престижа книги и чтения, сокращения времени, уделяемого чтению на досуге являются одними из актуальных проблем современного общества. Педагоги, библиотекари, воспитатели, широкая общественность во всех развитых странах мира интенсивно обсуждают данные проблемы и предпринимают различные меры как на уровне государства, так и по личной инициативе.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Во <i>Франции </i>решение проблемы чтения стало в 80-е гг. одной из приоритетных задач в политике Министерства культуры и правительства. Роль чтения в жизни французских подростков значительно уменьшилась. Так, по социологическим данным, среди подростков 8-16 лет 25% за три месяца не прочли ни одной книги. Каждый второй подросток считал, что чтение – это усилие.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Специальное Управление определило целостную политику в области книжного дела и чтения от момента ее создания до предложения читателям.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Массовая пропаганда книг и чтения осуществляется в Нидерландах. Здесь интенсивно работает Фонд массовой пропаганды голландских книг. Ежегодно в марте организуется Неделя книги, когда всеми средствами внимание жителей страны привлекается к голландской литературе. В июне проходит Неделя детективов и триллеров. В октябре – Неделя детской книги. Другая организация</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"> Центр информации и документации. Он подготавливает и рассылает информацию для проведения мероприятий по пропаганде детской книги в библиотеки и школы.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Великобритания</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Великобритании вопрос продвижения чтения также является государственной задачей. Программы поддержки чтения начали разрабатываться в 1980-е гг. по частной инициативе. В 1997 г. в связи с низким уровнем грамотности населения к этой проблеме обратилось и правительство Великобритании. Тогда на государственном уровне начал разрабатываться проект Национального года чтения. Проект был рассчитан на три года, его бюджет составил 4 млн. фунтов стерлингов. К реализации проекта был привлечен широкий круг партнеров: министерства культуры и образования, библиотеки, звезды шоу-бизнеса и т.д. В ходе проекта библиотеки сумели привлечь и удержать в ряду своих читателей значительное число людей. По итогам Национального года чтения были сделаны три вывода: необходимо создать новый имидж книги; наиболее эффективных результатов можно достичь только в партнерстве; ведущая роль в популяризации книги принадлежит библиотекам.В Великобритании действует ряд организаций, работа которых непосредственно направлена на продвижение чтения: Национальный трест грамотности, Агентство по чтению, Книжный трест. В стране принят документ развития библиотек на 10 лет «Стратегия развития на будущее», выработана национальная стратегия чтения, разработан долгосрочный план и конкретные задачи по ее реализации. В частности, определены четыре возрастные группы, с каждой из которых библиотеки должны вести целенаправленную работу: (1) дети до 5 лет, (2) дети старше 5 лет, (3) молодежь, 4) взрослые.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Поскольку приобщение к чтению начинается с самого раннего возраста, в стране действует программа, согласно которой каждому новорожденному дарится детская литература и методические рекомендации по чтению для родителей.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Великобритании в рамках Национального года чтения действовала программа «Совместное чтение в семье». Основные его мероприятия:</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:26.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Кампания по записи в библиотеки» направлена на то, чтобы привлечь детей и их родителей в местные библиотеки;</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Чтение перед сном» побуждала родителей и воспитателей читать своим детям»;</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Читай вволю пока не надоест» предлагала подросткам обсуждать прочитанное.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В целях привлечения школьников Агентство по чтению открыло новый социальный веб-сайт, чтобы помочь подросткам расширить свой читательский кругозор и предоставить возможность обмениваться мнениями о своих любимых книгах [20].</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Германия</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Германии сегодня у детей телевидение на первом, а чтение на втором месте. Около трети подростков недостаточно умеет читать и писать, то есть они потенциально являются функционально неграмотными взрослыми.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Германии образован Немецкий фонд чтения, который проводит целенаправленную политику в области поддержки чтения. Цель фонда – внедрять в сознание широкой общественности мысль, что чтение и письмо сохраняются как основополагающие инструменты культуры.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Осуществлять проекты Фонду чтения помогают самые разные организации: школы, издательства, редакции журналов, библиотеки, общественные организации, профсоюзы и др. Программы Фонда действуют на территории всей Германии.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Основное направление деятельности Фонда – поддержка детского чтения. Отмечается, что в последнее время родители перестали читать вслух своим детям, хотя интерес к чтению легче сформировать в раннем возрасте. Поэтому решено было создать программу чтения вслух для детей. Так возникла Национальная инициатива совместно с еженедельной газетой «DieZeit» «Мы читаем вслух – везде и в любое время». Фонд привлек к этой работе 6 тыс. волонтеров, организующих чтение вслух в детских садах, школах и других учреждениях. Так, в бассейне детям читали «водяные истории»– художественные и научно-популярные книги, в которых речь шла о воде.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Кроме того, публичные чтения в библиотеках проводят писатели. На такие мероприятия дети приходят целыми классами. Проводятся и другие акции, в частности, чтение пропагандируется по ТВ, в школах проходит кампания по привлечению к книге через экранизации. Ведется большая работа с учителями и воспитателями. 26 февраля 2004 г. начала работу Академия содействия чтению при библиотеке Г. В. Лейбница. Академия проводит семинары для воспитателей, учителей, библиотекарей и знакомит их с новыми методами продвижения чтения, с актуальными программами Фонда.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В 2004 г. Фонд чтения совместно с телеканалом ZDF и Немецким биржевым союзом провел акцию «Наше лучшее. Большое чтение», аналогичную программе ВВС. С июля по октябрь жители Германии выбирали любимые и лучшие книги. Было проведено голосование в книжных магазинах, библиотеках, через интернет. 50 книг, набравших наибольшее количество голосов, были представлены 1 октября на телевидении в большом книжном шоу с участием многих знаменитостей, включая Канцлера ФРГ Г. Шредера.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Фонд чтения сотрудничает с Немецким библиотечным союзом. Ряд проектов осуществляется совместно с библиотеками Германии. В частности, ко Всемирному дню книги был приурочен проект, в ходе которого библиотеки могли приобрести нужные книги по низким ценам (ниже себестоимости) или вовсе получить их бесплатно. Тогда же проводился и проект библиотечных публичных чтений.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Интерьер детской библиотеки часто очень интересный и всегда специализированный. Разнообразные конструкции – не просто оригинальный дизайн, это педагогический приём создания эмоционального комфорта ребёнка. В детских библиотеках Германии можно видеть горки. Палатки, драконов, жирафов, автомобили. Таким образом, существование детской библиотеки в одном здании с библиотекой для взрослых не ущемляет её в пространстве.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Очень важно и то, что в детской библиотеке, при её организационном единстве с библиотекой для взрослых, существует фиксированный бюджет на приобретение литературы и электронных документов. Таким образом, финансовые права детской библиотеки также соблюдаются.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Обычно немецкие коллеги говорят, что совместное существование детской и взрослой библиотеки даёт возможность ходить в библиотеку всей семьёй. В то же время, многие соглашаются, что это преимущество оборачивается иногда и недостатком, когда ребёнок превращается в подростка, а сейчас педагоги выделяют ещё один возраст, так называемый возраст tween, то есть между детским и подростковым, и считают его очень важным в развитии личности. Когда ребёнок вступает в этот возраст, ему не всегда хочется идти вместе с родителями, иногда даже очень не хочется. Ему нравится самостоятельность, возможность выбрать книги без родителей. <i><span style="font-size:19px;">Бельгия </span></i>Бельгийский Фонд чтения, основанный в 2002 году существует и развивается за счёт грантов от правительства Бельгии. Его цель – создавать в стране условия, способствующие чтению. В 2006 году в состав Фонда чтения вошёл Национальный центр детской литературы, который является частью международного академического сообщества специалистов в области детской литературы.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Фонд постоянно воплощает в жизнь идеи, направленные на то, чтобы вдохновить детей и взрослых на чтение хороших книг. Разные потребности разных возрастных категорий и социальных слоёв определяют и различные подходы в привлечении к чтению.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Каждый год в последнюю неделю ноября стартует мероприятие под названием «Неделя чтения вслух». Во время этой недели фонд отдаёт в центры досуга, детские сады и школы бесплатные издания детской литературы.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Молодые родители неопытны, вечно заняты и часто не обеспечены. Проект</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Книги для малышей», нацеленный на детей от 0 до 3-х лет и их родителей, и не только продвигает идею о том, что раннее знакомство с книгами – лучший способ привить любовь к ним, но и помогает обеспечить родителей нужными книгами. Молодые семьи получают наборы книг, информационные материалы библиотек и чеки на 3 книжные покупки в течение первых трёх лет жизни ребёнка [21].</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Швеция</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Значительный спад интереса к чтению отмечается у школьников и молодежи в Швеции. В связи с этим шведское общество выделяет значительные ресурсы на поддержку чтения. Существует государственная федеральная дотация на приобретение книг для школьных и муниципальных библиотек (по закону они должны быть в каждом муниципальном образовании) и специальная дотация на стимулирование чтения для библиотек и других организаций. Уже 30 лет существует дотация для издательств на выпуск книг. Отбором книг занимается специальный экспертный совет. Библиотеки обязательно получают по одному экземпляру таких изданий. Также в Швеции выделены приоритетные группы, которым уделяется особое внимание: дети мигрантов, которым помогают сохранить родной язык и в достаточной степени овладеть шведским; дети с функциональными нарушениями; дошкольники.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Последние 6-7 лет развивается проект Совета по культуре, направленный на издание каталогов детских книг. Например, за 2004 г. выпущен каталог, в котором были представлены все книги, изданные за этот год. Каталог рассчитан на юного читателя, поэтому примерно на треть он состоит из иллюстраций книжных обложек. Представленные в нем аннотации составлялись специально для детей. Школы и библиотеки получают такие каталоги бесплатно.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Примерно пять лет назад был начат проект по созданию интернет- библиотеки для детей 6-14 лет. В 2003 г. он получил государственную поддержку. Эта библиотека предоставляет детям широкие возможности. Здесь можно получить информацию о книгах, задать вопрос библиотекарю, пообщаться с писателем, представить собственные тексты, принять участие в многочисленных конкурсах и т.д. Еженедельно на этом веб-сайте фиксируется несколько тыс. посещений.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Своим читателям библиотеки предлагают большое количество разнообразных бесплатных программ. «Вике Вире» – это уроки речи для детей от 0 до 1 года и их родителей, ведёт занятия педагог-актриса. Программа</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Карапуз Пеле» рассчитана на детей от 1 года до 2-х лет, на занятиях актриса декламирует и поёт вместе с детьми и их родителями. Уроки сказок на шведском языке проводятся педагогами и актёрами для детей трёх возрастных групп – 2-4-х лет. Подобные уроки проводятся и на иностранных языках.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Результаты шведских исследований последних лет свидетельствуют о снижении интереса к книге и чтению в подростковой среде, поэтому библиотеки особое внимание уделяют работе с этой читательской группой. Для подростков 11-13 лет работают клубы книголюбов, на встречах которых читают и обсуждают новые хорошие книги. Для читателей 13-25 лет в библиотеках Гётеборга выделено специальное помещение, которое называется «Динамо». Оно состоит из нескольких комнат, где можно слушать музыку, просматривать фильмы, играть в телеигры, читать, выставлять свои произведения искусства, встречаться с друзьями и беседовать.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В библиотеках Гётеборга хорошо развито волонтёрское движение: сотрудники Красного Креста, Высшей технической школы, студенты проводят различные занятия с учащимися.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для обслуживания детей с нарушением зрения, моторики и другими физическими и психическими нарушениями в штат библиотеки включены 3 библиотекаря, имеющие специальную подготовку и компьютер с соответствующим обеспечением.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для детей особо выделяется так называемая «Яблочная полка», цель которой - доставить радость чтения детям с функциональными нарушениями (название и символ полки - красочное красное яблоко – возникло благодаря спонсору - компьютерной фирме Apple). Сегодня такие «яблочные полки» есть в каждой библиотеке Швеции. Хочется отметить, что эта идея находит распространение и в российских библиотеках. В развитых странах Запада библиотечное обслуживание детей относится к разряду приоритетных. При этом детские библиотеки ощущают себя призванными защищать интересы детей, оказывать влияние на разработку законодательства в сфере детства и особенно библиотечного обслуживания детей.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Финляндия</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Библиотеки Финляндии представляют собой своеобразные культурно- досуговые центры: нередко они размещены под одной крышей с кафе, магазинами, почтой, по-своему встраиваясь в социально-культурную инфраструктуру населённого пункта. Уровень комфортности обслуживания чрезвычайно высок, и во многом объясняется это отношением государства и общества к библиотекам. Библиотечными услугами пользуется 80% населения страны. Каждая библиотека строится по особому проекту. Библиотечная мебель чрезвычайно удобна и отличается высоким уровнем дизайна. Она легко трансформируется и при необходимости передвигается на колёсиках, поднимается вверх или опускается вниз. Стеллажи в фондах расположены на передвигающихся платформах.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Наряду с традиционными читальными залами по библиотеке рассредоточено несколько индивидуальных зон для работы и отдыха, так что у читателей есть возможность выбора. Каждая библиотека имеет свой логотип или фирменный знак: его можно увидеть даже на сумках, которые продаются здесь же. В библиотеках много цветочных композиций, зелёных зон отдыха: ухаживают за ними профессиональные фитодизайнеры.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Под одной крышей здесь размещены взрослая, юношеская и детская библиотеки, причём эти зоны плавно переходят одна в другую. На комплектование литературой для детей и юношества идёт 40% всех средств. Помимо стационарных библиотек работают современные, хорошо оснащённые библиобусы, которые приближают услуги библиотек к месту жительства и работы читателей [22].Благодаря введению единого читательского билета книги в Финляндии можно взять в одной библиотеке, а сдать в другой. Можно продлить книгу по Интернету, не заходя в библиотеку. Вся работа библиотекарей компьютеризирована: помимо электронных каталогов и штрих-кодов, позволяющих исключить бумажные читательские формуляры, предлагается мультимедийное обслуживание. Используется совершенная система защиты фонда: вынести из библиотеки книги невозможно. Все библиотечные услуги бесплатны, в том числе и пользование Интернетом. Правда, к должникам применяются штрафные санкции. Штрафы перечисляют в муниципалитеты.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">США</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В США права детей на библиотечном обслуживание были определены как приоритетные более 100 лет назад. Этому направлению и в XX веке придается большое значение.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В США проблема чтения получила общенациональное звучание после доклада «Нация в опасности», когда были обнародованы цифры о функционально неграмотных Америки, согласно которым функциональная неграмотность среди юных составляла 17 %. С этого времени проблема чтения находится в сфере постоянного внимания.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В 1972 г. был создан Национальный книжный комитет, стала проводиться Национальная книжная неделя. А в 1977 г. начал свою деятельность Центр книги Библиотеки Конгресса. Дж. Коул, который является создателем сети Центров книги и чтения в США (чье число постоянно растет и уже достигло 50), отметил, что национальная сеть проектов по продвижению чтения в стране базируется в основном на частной, а не на государственной основе. Центр книги Библиотеки Конгресса организует ежегодные общенациональные кампании по стимулированию интереса к чтению и библиотеке, добиваясь участия в них широкой публики. Специалистами разработаны модели проведения такого рода кампаний и технологии по стимулированию чтения. В кампании «Письма о литературе», например, приняли участие 41 центр книги, 46 тыс. учеников 4-7 классов написали письма известным писателям. В этих письмах дети поделились своими впечатлениями от прочитанных книг, рассказали о том, какое влияние оказали эти книги на их жизнь. Конкурс на лучшее письмо проходил в три этапа. Сначала лучшие письма были выбраны в каждом штате. Потом шесть победителей были приглашены на Национальный книжный фестиваль. Финансировали проект частные фирмы. В настоящее время проводится кампания под названием «Американские истории».</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Среди важных событий, проходящих при участии Центра книги, следует отметить Национальные книжные фестивали, основанные по инициативе Л. Буш, библиотекаря по образованию. В 2004 г. только за один день такой фестиваль посетили 75 тыс. чел., в его работе приняли участие 70 авторов.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Каждый из региональных центров участвует в проведении общенациональных кампаний и реализует собственные проекты. Так, Центр книги штата Вермонт известен своей работой с маленькими детьми. В штате Огайо действует программа по пропаганде книжного искусства. Среди реализуемых в настоящее время проектов были отмечены, напр., проект по продвижению чтения совместно с одной из телепрограмм, адресованной школьникам 7-9 лет; проект «Into Books», в ходе которого люди обсуждают прочитанные книги в интернете; проект по созданию настенных росписей, посвященных важности чтения. Последний реализуется не только в США, но и еще в девяти странах мира.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Работа по ликвидации неграмотности носит долгосрочный и планомерный характер. Эта политика проводится с помощью Центра книги. Примеры отдельных программ Центра: «Год юного читателя», «Больше чтения об этом», Любовь к чтению на всю жизнь», «Чтение открывает новые миры». В 24 штатах открыты центры книги, которые часто работают как филиалы Библиотеки Конгресса. Задача каждого филиала сводится к пропаганде книг, чтения, литературного наследия штата. Также проводятся выставки, симпозиумы, готовятся разнообразные издания, читаются лекции.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Постепенно в школах стали создаваться места для чтения, реализовываться различные программы, направленные на привлечение детей к книге, к чтению.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В США нет понятия «детские библиотеки». Есть публичные или, как их называют многие американцы, семейные библиотеки. Там для каждого члена семьи найдется много интересного. Безусловно, существуют детские отделы со специальной удобной мебелью, которые служат местом для познавательной деятельности и развлечений. В то время, как взрослые заняты поиском литературы в отделе для взрослых, дети учатся самостоятельно выбирать книги или же слушают разные истории, которые рассказывают работники библиотеки. Иногда это происходит вечером, перед сном, и тогда дети приезжают в библиотеку в пижамах. Американский опыт – в библиотеки Казахстана. Чтение в США поощряется в любом виде. Существует даже программа по приобщению к чтению самых маленьких граждан. Новорожденному в качестве презента присылают его первую книгу и слюнявчик с надписью «Я люблю чтение», а его маме – пособие по уходу и воспитанию ребенка. В детских отделах библиотек существуют услуги по телефону: с малышом могут поговорить, прочитать сказку перед сном.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Несмотря на прилагаемые усилия, проблем с чтением в США предостаточно. По данным последних исследований, книги читают менее половины взрослых американцев, а время, отводимое на чтение, сокращается у всех групп населения, особенно среди молодежи. В последние годы сокращается финансирование библиотек, встал вопрос о переводе региональных Центров книги из библиотек в др. учреждения, университеты и гуманитарные центры.<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>23<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Россия</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В России было принято решение о разработке долгосрочной Национальной программы развития чтения в России. Фундаментом реализации этой программы являются библиотеки, а основой для поддержки чтения детей и семей – школы и библиотеки, работающие с детьми.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Одним из крупномасштабных проектов изучения детского досугового чтения является комплексное исследование «Сельский ребенок: чтение, книжная среда, библиотека», которое было проведено Российской государственной детской библиотекой совместно с центральными региональными детскими библиотеками в 2002-2005 гг. в 17 регионах России.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Изменился репертуар детской литературы. В ходе исследования респонденты назвали: приключения 43,7%), о природе (41,5%), фантастика и фэнтези (39,7%), юмор и «веселые» книги (37,7% и 27,4%), ужастики (35%), книги о путешествиях (34,7%), романы о любви (32,1%, читают девочки), книги о спорте (31,2%, читают мальчики), комиксы (30,6%), а также книги о компьютерах, детские детективы, книги о сверстниках, сказки. Кроме того, подростки читают литературу о профессиях, технике, истории, войне, космосе и мн. др. Но поэзию и русскую классику предпочитает лишь один человек из десяти (преимущественно девочки).</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Работают различные программы республиканского и регионального значения. Так, в 2006 г. МЦБС имени М.Ю. Лермонтова г. Санкт-Петербурга создала фильм-репортаж «Время читать! Или следствие ведут библиотекари». Этот фильм получил широкое распространение в профессиональной среде, демонстрировался на многих крупных совещаниях и конференциях, используется как учебное и информационное пособие, и вызвал волну подобных проектов. Созданы фильмы в рамках проекта «Год библиотек» в Курской области, по итогам Года чтения в Челябинской области – «Челябинск читающий», по итогам акции «Большое чтение» в Саратовской области. Ведется работа над видеофильмом «Читающая Орловщина». Ряд фильмов, посвященных продвижению чтения, создан библиотеками Москвы.</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В традицию вошло и проведение акций и мероприятий «Подари библиотеке книгу», «Литературная радуга», «Библиотека + Семья», «В библиотеку всей семьей», «День открытых дверей», «Любимые книги моей семьи», «Читальный зал под открытым небом», «Читаем в парке», «У книжек нет каникул», «Через книгу – к согласию народов» и др.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Библиотека провела соответствующую открытую общегородскую акцию на улицах, в интернет-кафе, в вузах и др. Акция проходила в три этапа. Первый этап – визуальный. Условный девиз «Делай стих! Смотри стих!». Авторы акции через творчество Маяковского, Хлебникова, Крученых, Вознесенского, Мориц и других постарались выявить и показать единую природу стихотворения и изображения; в этом им помогали живопись, аппликация, компьютерная верстка, фотография, бытовые предметы. Второй этап имел девиз «Стих на слух». Теперь понять стих помогали кино, театр, музыка. Стихи звучали и в архивных записях, и в авторском исполнении. Третий этап акции назывался</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Стихия стиха – Стихи по почте». В один день человек должен был взять книгу, прочесть стихи и затем отослать кому-то понравившееся стихотворение по обычной или электронной почте. Место действия – городской парк, кафе, интернет-кафе, где были расставлены столики, на них – книги и почтовые принадлежности, почтовые ящики и т.д. Эта акция увлекла весь город, буквально каждый человек, особенно молодой, был охвачен ею.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Цель другого проекта – «Книга-Dolby Digital Surround» (г.Барнаул) – было создание положительного имиджа библиотеки среди молодежи, адаптация традиционно существующей формы библиотеки к наличной социо-культурной ситуации в молодежной субкультуре. Проект предполагал формирование связей с коммерческими структурами, которые готовы к сотрудничеству с библиотекой; мониторинг интересов молодежи; совершенствование форм работы с нею. Партнерами библиотеки в реализации проекта стали: ночной клуб, развлекательный центр, периодические издания, радио и др. Реклама о деятельности библиотеки, в частности, о проводимом ею конкурсе на лучшее знание классики «На каждую книгу – по фильму», была размещена на улицах, в общественных туалетах, в ночном клубе, на вечеринках, на веб-сайтах развлекательных учреждений, в стенах вузов и т.д. Эта акция достигла своей цели: молодежь стала относиться к библиотеке как «к своей» организации.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задача проекта «Чтение для всех и каждого» (г.Новосибирск) состояла в том, чтобы выйти за пределы сложившейся библиотечной аудитории. Проект был ориентирован на нечитающую молодежь и мало читающую часть населения. В числе направлений, предусмотренных проектом, было преодоление культурной изоляции проблемных социальных групп (трудные подростки, взрослые и дети с ограниченными возможностями), а также возрождение традиции семейного чтения. В ходе реализации проекта выявилась необходимость расширения сферы воздействия библиотеки путем выхода за ее пределы: в книжные магазины; книжные ярмарки, городские праздники; к этому же относились и фестивали книги; продвижение книги в парках, летних лагерях, городских дворах. Проект предполагал решение следующих задач: привлечение к продвижению книги тех, кто устранился от этой работы, в том числе городских властных структур; формирование в общественной среде «моды» на чтение; привлечение к чтению литературы разных жанров и стилей; развитие интереса к краеведению, использованию культурного наследия региона, как оно представлено в книжном мире, и др.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В рамках проекта были проведены литературные игры «Симбирский литературный тракт», «Симбирск глазами поручика Лермонтова», «Е-мэйл любимому автору», «Прочитай, не пожалеешь», «Откроем книгу вместе» и др.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Большой успех имел проект Екатеринбургской областной библиотеки «Мы, кофе и книга». Авторы этого, как они определили сами, «книжно- гастрономического» проекта имели целью создать новый образ библиотеки в обществе – образ открытой, дружелюбной системы. В этом проекте воплотилась мечта любого читателя о библиотеке, которая не закрывается никогда. Авторы проекта сумели создать ощущение подлинной близости к книге. В библиотеке было открыто литературное кафе, которое начинало работать после закрытия самой библиотеки. В кафе, которое называется «Почти восемь» (особым шрифтом выделялись отдельные части этих слов, образовавшие слово «Чтиво»), проходят литературные встречи, происходят обсуждения книг, обмен читательскими впечатлениями, общение всех тех, кто</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«заглянул на огонек». На сайте библиотеки открыта «виртуальная кофейня», где каждый читатель и посетитель кафе можно высказать свое мнение о книгах, о библиотеке, просто о жизни. Библиотечное кафе «Почти восемь» пользуется большой популярностью в городе, особенно в молодежной среде.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Мысль о необходимости чтения лежит в основе проекта «Прочитал… И вам советую» (Нижний Новгород), в ходе которого известные люди города рассказывают о том, что они читают. Проект открыл мэр города. У участников проекта должно было сложиться (и складывалось) мнение о том, что «человек читающий - человек успешный».</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задача привлечения к чтению нечитающих стояла перед авторами проекта городской библиотеки г. Заречный (Пензенская область). С этой целью библиотекари вышли на улицы города и провели исследование (опрос, анкета) с видеосъемкой. Было собрано 3000 видеоанкет. Результаты опроса были представлены населению города в фильмах «Читающий Заречный», «Портрет нашего читателя». Был создан и помещен на веб-сайте библиотеки рекомендательный указатель «Читайте лучшее».</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Ряд проектов, присланных на конкурс, был посвящен проблеме семейного чтения и привлечению к чтению детей. Проекты «Аз, Буки, Веди.. Читаем всей семьей»  (Нижний   Тагил),   «Чтение   с   рождения»  (Тюменская  область),</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Читающая семья» (Омск) активно проводили мысль о том, что «семья читающая – семья благополучная». В ходе проектов проводились конкурсы (например, «Наш семейный формуляр»), книги передавались в многодетные семьи, была организована «Школа для родителей», создавались рекомендательные пособия и выставки («Когда мы дома всей семьей», «Дети советуют родителям», «Библиотека + семья = ?», «Как увлечь ребенка чтением?»), были напечатаны открытки с текстом колыбельных песен, которые вручались молодым родителям, а также книжные закладки «Читайте детям 20 минут ежедневно!», где были списки книг для малышей.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Идея о привлечении нечитающих детей к чтению лежит в основе проекта</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Читаю слушая» (г. Воркута), который предполагает оборудование аудиоабонемента: в России становится модно «читать ушами».</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Проект «Сказки нашего двора» (г. Вологда) включает такие мероприятия, как городской праздник детской книги, городской конкурс детского литературного творчества, летняя программа чтения, профессиональный конкурс библиотекарей-«сказочников». Цель проекта заключалась в утверждении ценности чтения как в малом сообществе детей и взрослых (двор), так и в большом культурном пространстве родного города.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Ряд проектов был посвящен проблеме продвижения чтения в различные читательские группы. Так, проект «Мир без границ» направлен людям с ограниченными физическими возможностями. Этот проект уникален: его авторы создали автоматизированное рабочее место (АРМ) для незрячего читателя с выходом в Интернет, обеспечили его тифлооборудованием и необходимыми программами, создав тем самым в библиотеке безбарьерную среду.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Проект «С книгой по жизни» (г.Белгород) был адресован пожилым людям и людям, оказавшимся в сложных социальных условиях: ветеранам ВОВ, инвалидам, «афганцам», «чеченцам», а также тем, кто отбывает наказание в исправительных колониях и тюрьмах. В рамках этого проекта в областной библиотеке создан «Центр чтения». Он оказывает информационную помощь читателям по правовым, экономическим проблемам, другим вопросам, касающимся их жизни. Центр чтения проводит большую работу по ликвидации вторичной неграмотности (трудные подростки). Осуществляется постоянное изучение их интересов, в том числе и читательских. Создается банк данных по правовым, медицинским, психологическим проблемам и др. Реализуются специальные программы по вопросам, особенно актуальным в их среде.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Очень интересен проект «Человек читающий» (г. Нижний Тагил), в рамках которого реализуются программы «Читающий администратор»; «Читающий предприниматель»; «Книги, которые выбирают настоящие мужчины»;</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Читающий врач»; «Читающая милиция» и др. В этих программах проводится мысль о том, что читатели отличаются от нечитателей более высоким уровнем развития интеллекта, имеют больший объем памяти, лучше владеют речью; что читающие люди легче входят в социальный контакт, быстрее находят нужное решение того или иного вопроса и т.д.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Ряд проектов был посвящен проблеме изучения иностранных языков как средства приобщения к чтению. Так, проекты «ФАН (Французский, Английский, Немецкий) центр в библиотеке» и « СИ-ДИ и учи иностранные языки» (г. Белгород), «Изучаем английский язык» (г. Краснодар), «Создание ресурсного центра изучения иностранных языков» (г. Великий Новгород) имеют целью активизацию изучения иностранных языков, чтения иностранной литературы как средства содержательного и полезного досуга подрастающего поколения. Проекты эти включают ярмарки и фестивали иностранной книги, встречи с писателями, переводчиками, преподавателями иностранных языков и пр. Создаются сайты библиотек в интернете на английском языке, выпускаются CD-диски, содержащие сведения об иностранных книгах; составляются рекомендательные списки книг, предназначенные для различных читательских категорий.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Часть присланных на конкурс проектов была посвящена развитию культуры чтения, повышению читательской активности. В рамках проектов «Творческое чтение классики» (г.Новосибирск), «Лидер чтения» (Приморский край, с. Кавалерово) проводились фотоконкурсы («Портрет читающего человека»), обзоры литературы («Что надо прочесть до 20 лет»), был организован клуб</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Человек читающий».</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Большой интерес представляет собой цикл учебно-методических пособий по методике чтения художественной литературы, созданных новосибирскими библиотекарями: «Медленное чтение», «Аналитическое чтение», «Объемное чтение», «Маркированное чтение» (с карандашом в руках), а также методические разработки – «Виды записей, которыми владеет квалифицированный читатель», «Словари – друзья и помощники» и др.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Развитию культуры студенческого чтения посвящен проект Университетской библиотеки г. Омска. Его цель – распространение чтения в студенческой среде; воспитание читательских вкусов; выявление творческих возможностей студентов. В рамках проекта проведено исследование «Студенты</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">- читатели художественной литературы», что позволило библиотеке внести коррективы в свою деятельность. Издается газета «Читалка», на страницах которой публикуются материалы, способствующие повышению культуры чтения студентов, в том числе страничка «Литературный Омск». Работает</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«поэтическая мастерская», проводятся конкурсы (призы - путевки в спортивный лагерь, абонементы в бассейн и др.), проведены региональный межвузовский поэтический фестиваль, интеллект-шоу, конкурс на лучшую читающую группу, книжный практикум по «заразительному» чтению, программа ЧИПС – читаем, играем, поем, смеемся. Библиотека постоянно издает красочные буклеты, в которых рассказывается о ее работе. Ведется постоянный мониторинг интересов и запросов студентов.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В 2011 г. в рамках общероссийского Дня библиотек прошла акция «Читать - модно!». Цель акции – привлечь внимание горожан, рассказать им о Дне библиотек, о библиотечных мероприятиях, «напомнить» дорогу в библиотеку. С детьми были выучены речевки, кричалки. По заранее разработанному маршруту, веселым парадом дети, учителя и библиотекари пошли из школы в библиотеку. На груди у каждого участника - рекламный плакат. По команде библиотекаря дети скандируют:</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Раз-два-три-четыре!</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:310.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Кто шагает дружно в ряд! Мы идем в библиотеку!</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:321.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Много нас, таких ребят! Раз-два-три-четыре!</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:303.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Кто из нас любит читать? Любим все мы, потому что Все хотим на свете знать! Кто идет?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Читатели!</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Книжек почитатели!</p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Брось компьютерную мышку, почитай скорее книжку!», «Читать – это модно!», «Это запомнить просто: книги – витамины роста!».</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Маршрут не дальний (чтобы дети не устали), но проложен таким образом, чтобы на пути встречалось как можно больше людей. Было весело: нам и хлопали, и кричали из автомобилей, и сигналили. В библиотеке праздник, гремит музыка. Библиотека украшена, на крыльце весь состав сотрудников встречает читателей с радостью. На площадке перед библиотекой на асфальте мелом нарисован контур книги. Дети встали по этому контуру, взяв в руки свои любимые книжки (их уже заранее приготовили). Во всеуслышание в микрофоны называют имена лучших читателей именно из этих классов. Получился своеобразный арт-моб. Затем, наш праздник продолжился в здании библиотеки. Дети приглашены были на игру «Библио-ассорти», чуть позже начала работу«Библиотека под открытым небом», а вечером для самых маленьких читателей «гудел» у библиотеки «Веселый паровозик»– игровая познавательная программа для дошколят.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В День семьи 15 мая в библиотеках Пскова проводится акция «Читаем всей семьей». Библиотекари помогали выбрать книги для чтения всей семьей, знакомили с новой литературой, рекомендательными материалами в помощь воспитанию Человека читающего. В этот день в библиотеке каждый мог найти книгу и занятие по душе. Вниманию читателей старшего поколения были представлены выставки-рекомендации «Читаешь ты, читаю я, читает вся моя семья», «Почитай мне книжку, мама», для школьников – выставка-просмотр</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Читаем вместе». Особый интерес вызвало Дерево читательских предпочтений, на ветках которого каждый читатель оставлял маленькую «книжечку» с названием своей любимой книги детства. Вскоре все дерево покрылось голубыми (предпочтения взрослых) и бежевыми (детские любимые произведения) «книжками» – листочками.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">К этому дню библиотека так же подготовила информационные материалы для читателей всех возрастов: рекомендации по чтению, о книгах-юбилярах – 2011, списки книг для чтения в кругу семьи. Читающим семьям, посетившим в этот день абонемент и читальный зал, наша библиотека предлагала подарок – бесплатное пользование электронными услугами. Также в рамках акции проходили конкурсы для родителей и детей: «Книга – мой лучший друг!,</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Знатоки народной мудрости», «Волшебный сундучок», «Семейный портрет» (совместное творчество родителей и детей)[24].</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В настоящее время разработан проект «100 книг Путина».Данный перечень включает книги, которые каждый уважающий себя и свое образование учащийся просто обязан прочитать в год не менее 100 произведений. При создании списка учитывалось мнение специалистов и самих учащихся, экспертов в этой области самих будущих читателей. Кроме того, Путин предложил на выпускном экзамене предлагать темы для сочинения из этого списка книг. Список этих книг можно также выставить на местные олимпиады для того, чтобы проявить студентам и учащимся свои знания. Эта возможность должна не только повысить культурность и образованность наших детей, но и повысить их внутренний мир. При создании такого перечня никто не покушается на свободу творчества, а государство лишь старается направить свои усилия на решение социальных задач.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Корея</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">До 1970 годов в публичных библиотеках обслуживания детей практически не существовало. Хотя в публичных библиотеках и были комнаты для детей, но это всего лишь было место, где учащиеся могли заниматься. И вот открытие городской детской библиотеки в Сеуле в мае 1970 года стало лучом света.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">К началу ХХI века эта библиотека была единственной детской библиотекой в Корее. К маю2006 с помощью группы граждан и средств массовой коммуникации, многие районы и органы местного самоуправления проявляют интерес к открытию детских библиотек, и вот-вот произойдет скачок роста их количества. Сейчас много говорят о детских библиотеках, интересуются детскими книгами. Поэтому в разных уголках страны открылись детские библиотеки.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">Президент Культурного Фонда Эсквайр ЛиИнпио основал детскую библиотеку Инпио, чтобы поддержать детей из семей с недостаточным экономическим и культурным уровнем, предоставляя им пространство для размышления, чтения, развлечений. Первая детская библиотека Инпио открылась в мае 1990 в Сангидонг, в Сеуле и затем еще 14 в Корее. Всего 22 библиотеки организованы по одинаковой модели: среди них 6 в Китае и 8 в Казахстане, Армении, России, на Сахалине. Предполагалось, что это будет старт частных детских библиотек в Корее. Библиотеки Инпио находятся в местных культурных центрах, что затрудняет индивидуальное обслуживание детей, оно также ограничивается нехваткой детских библиотекарей.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;color:#221F1F;">Кампания за детские библиотеки</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">В конце 90-х годов домашние хозяйки стали активно вовлекаться в работу маленьких детских, частных, домашних библиотек. Сначала они помогали проводить мероприятия по детскому чтению – в середине 90-х, когда был бум </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">специализированных детских книжных магазинов. Потом их место заняли маленькие детские и домашние библиотеки. Хотя многие из них все еще оставались скорее местом для приготовления уроков, чем библиотекой. Среди этих маленьких библиотек некоторые, собравшись с духом, организовали маленькую библиотечную организацию в 1998 году, которая затем в марте2005 развилась в корпорацию «Дети и библиотека». «Дети и библиотека» полагает, что чтение питает жизнь детей и что детская библиотека –культурная основа детской культуры<b>.</b></span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;color:#221F1F;">Проект «Чудо-библиотека»</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">Детские библиотеки под названием «Чудо-библиотеки» были созданы после того, как с помощью телепрограммы были собраны частные средства, а различное оборудование подарено общественными организациями и частными группами и получена финансовая поддержка от органов местного самоуправления. Первая такая библиотека была открыта в Санчеоне в 2003 году, а затем появилось еще 9 чудо-библиотек в Джечеоне, Джеджу, Сеогипо, Ульсон, Чеонджу, Геумсане и Бупиунге к апрелю2006 года. Чудо-библиотека создана и управляется частными и правительственными органами, и таким образом является новой моделью кооперации для библиотек. Каждый ребенок имеет право расти достойно, свободно и ярко. И все взрослые должны выполнять свою общественную обязанность по воспитанию детей, как уже было отмечено. Чудо-библиотека старается помочь детям раскрепостить свое воображение и вдохновение, исследуя и экспериментируя с удовольствием. Поэтому впервые в Корее такая библиотека была спроектирована как специальная детская библиотека. Ее помещение оформлено красиво и удобно, и есть специальное место для младенцев и 2–3-летних малышей. Цель чудо- библиотеки </span>– <span style="color:#221F1F;">создать идеальную творческую атмосферу для духовного развития.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">В июле 2003 был создан Рабочий комитет по обслуживанию детей КЛА, и одновременно с этим был назначен член комитета в секцию библиотек по обслуживанию детей и юношества ИФЛА. Цель рабочего комитета по обслуживанию детей – способствовать развитию любви к чтению, прилагать усилия к сохранению высокого качества книг, поддерживать деятельность библиотекарей, воспитателей детских садов и учителей по поддержке чтения, организовать образцовое обслуживание детей и юношества, утвердить авторитет детского библиотекаря и подкрепить эти идеи организацией тренинговых и образовательных программ.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">В 2004 и 2005 годах получает всеобщее одобрение практикум по рассказыванию. Среди 30участников в 2004 и 2005 годах 13 и 27 человек соответственно закончили этот курс. Раз в месяц проводятся дальнейшие тренинги.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Курсы чтения во время каникул. </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Эта программа обслуживания детей спонсирована национальной библиотекой и ведется местными публичными библиотеками во время летних и зимних каникул, начиная с 1971 года. Эта </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">программа является корейской оригинальной программой и отвечает современной ситуации, когда общее количество библиотек еще недостаточно, чтобы всех охватить. Курсы чтения используют обычные формы, такие как экскурсии, обучение пользователей, обучение чтению и т.п. Некоторые программы составлены так, что библиотека может проводить для детей интересные беседы о книгах, часы рассказывания, сюда же включается деятельность по детскому творчеству, ролевые игры, рисование после чтения, экскурсии по библиотеке.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:22.7pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;color:#221F1F;">Однодневные курсы чтения. Однодневная программа посещения библиотеки</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">Публичные библиотеки готовят занятия о том, как пользоваться библиотекой, экскурсии по библиотеке, рассказывание, беседу о книгах для группы детского сада, начальной школы и т.п. В зависимости от уровня группы публичная библиотека меняет программу. Но важно заставить ребят поверить, что чтение – это веселое и увлекательное занятие.</span></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;color:#221F1F;">Кампании по продвижению семейного чтения.</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">1) «Проект Один Город – Одна Книга».</span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Этот проект организован КЛА по гранту на общественно-полезные проекты Министерства государственного управления и внутренних дел в 2003 году. Несколько изменив систему продвижения чтения США и Канады в соответствии с корейскими традициями, этот проект ставит целью создание культуры чтения, включая массовое чтение и обсуждение прочитанного (выбранную книгу читает весь город) вне зависимости от пола и возраста читателей. Начатая в конце 2003 в городе Сеозан, она распространилась на Сунчен, Пусане и Вонджу в 2004. Для привлечения детей и взрослых к совместному чтению были в основном отобраны детские книги. Все участники этого проекта отмечают, что они с радостью читали детские книги снова во взрослом возрасте. И это был важный опыт – утвердить взаимную любовь и взаимопонимание через общение со своими детьми. Это общение укрепило любовь, дружбу и взаимоотношения между учителями и учениками.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Сеульский проект чтения. </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Этот проект начался в 2004 год. Его основная тема – «единство жителей Сеула с помощью книг, единство Сеула с помощью книг».Концепция проекта – книга как основа культуры и искусства. В рамках проекта был создан Фонд культуры Сеула и проведены различные мероприятия в рамках программы «Читающий Сеул», в том числе «месяц чтения». В 2004 году 31 публичная библиотека участвовала в Сеульском проекте чтения. Каждая библиотека проводила неделю чтения, семинары, специальные программы.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Проект семейного чтения. </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Он начался в публичных библиотеках и был организован КЛА в месяц чтения в 2002 году. Основываясь на принципе, что создание атмосферы чтения в семьях – ключ к продвижению чтения, проект сначала ставил своей целью выбрать и поощрить семьи, которые часто посещают библиотеки. Отобранные как «Читающая семья», они получают </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">сертификат Президента КЛА и главного библиотекаря публичной библиотеки и памятную табличку «Читающая семья».</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Проект «Прекрасные бабушки»; «Мастерская «Серебряных» рассказчиков». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Этот проект был запланирован и координировался Сеульским обществом детских библиотек и литературы (СССЛЛ) и поддержан грантом для женщин города Сеула. Сейчас идет уже третий год мастерской (с 2004 года). Задача –предложить участникам, пожилым людям, бабушкам старше 50, живущим в Сеуле, возможность участвовать в качестве волонтеров в рассказываниях в библиотеках, детских садах, школах, детских центрах и т.п. и развить возможности бабушек (старших) и внуков (младших) объединиться через сказки, книжки-картинки, рассказы. Такие мероприятия улучшают общение между поколениями, и бабушки могут заменить работающих мам. Рассказывание для внуков и детей помогает самоутверждению, что тоже очень хорошо. Разнообразные формы работы: рассказывание историй, чтение вслух, пение песен, чтение стихов; встречи с детскими писателями. Результаты:</span></p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Прекрасные бабушки» стали рассказчиками. Многие библиотеки приобрели волонтеров, энтузиастов детских программ чтения и особенно рассказывания. Под словом «серебряный» в данном случае подразумевается – седоволосый.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">Участники получили заряд самоуважения и ощутили вкус достигнутого успеха, что придало им позитивную мотивацию в будущем планировании своей деятельности. Среди 56 проектов, которые были спонсированы, проект</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">«прекрасные бабушки» получил высшую награду и в дальнейшем получил спонсорскую поддержку в 2005 и 2006 годах.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Лучшие примеры Семейного чтения. </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">СССЛЛ была создана в феврале 1996 года. Создавая образцовую атмосферу чтения для детей через поддержку чтения и библиотек, она пытается открыть радость чтения и открыть счастливый мир через книги. Чтобы осуществить эту миссию, СССЛЛ изучает детские книги и организует различные мероприятия, цель которых – привести ребенка к книге и к природе, это так называемая «Кампания Чекгори». Главное в Кампании Чекгори – сблизить детей с книгами и содействовать созданию хорошей атмосферы, которая поможет интересному чтению. Сюда включаются как практическая работа со словом, так и практические опыты с природой. Очень эффективный метод изучения природы <b>– </b>«походы чтения». Семейное чтение связано с разной деятельностью, так же как и «поход чтения и рассказывания» объединяют книгу и природу с ребенком с помощью различной деятельности, включая от</span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">бор книг и их оценку, библиотечные программы, кампании в поддержку чтения и библиотек и другие.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Встречи с книгой и природой в походе чтения. </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Сеульское общество детских библиотек и литературы ежегодно проводит походы чтения. Поход чтения дает возможность объединить природу и книгу. Для того чтобы успешно приобщить детей к природе и к книге, важно несколько факторов. Во-первых, место и программа похода должны быть детально разработаны. Место выбирается в </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">зависимости от основной темы, которая должна быть изучена и легко усвоена. В соответствии с этим выбираются и другие детали и книги. Во-вторых, старайтесь не делать поход слишком большим, хотя и ограничивать участников не надо. Не ожидайте слишком многого от одного похода. Помогите ребятам получить удовольствие от природы и чтения. Так как нет ограничения по возрасту, могут участвовать как дошкольники, так и ученики старших классов и родители. В-третьих, детально разрабатывайте программу, чтобы люди могли познакомиться с природой и с книгой в походе. Книги отбираются предварительно с учетом того места, где будет проводиться поход: о местной истории и произведениях архитектуры, находящихся поблизости. Книги должны быть прочитаны заранее, а беседы о них, рассказывания и дискуссии объединяются с практическим исследованием природы во время похода. Программа по чтению, составленная с позиции взрослого, без точного учета детского восприятия, может даже оказаться вредной. Очень важно сначала воспитать культуру чтения (привычку читать). При наличии такой культуры знакомство с природой будет реально способствовать интеллектуальному росту детей. Поход чтения может стать одной из наиболее эффективных форм познания природы для детей.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="color:#221F1F;">Вот примеры из ежегодных походов чтения, организованных СССЛЛ. Это двухдневный поход в конце летних каникул, но не в последние недели, так как они обычно заняты подготовкой к будущему учебному году. Некоторые мероприятия и примеры могут быть также использованы при планировании семейных походов. Планируя поход чтения, важно помнить, что он организуется, чтобы привлечь детей к природе и к книге. Сначала отбираются 4-5 книг. Часы рассказа планируются перед сном, а чтение – и деятельность после чтения – нужно планировать на утро.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Знакомьтесь, Йонгдонг, Деревня Хурмы».</span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Вы можете найти особые черты местной культуры, читая книгу, связанную с тем местом, куда организуется поход, или сотрудничая с местными жителями. Группы нужно разделить так, чтобы в них были дети из города и местные. Это создает дружескую атмосферу и активизирует группу. Дайте детям ощутить особенности Йонгдонг. Разглядывая деревья вдоль дороги, они почувствуют, что Йонгдонг, действительно, деревня Хурмы. Они могут послушать традиционную музыку и посмотреть музыкальные инструменты в Корейском Дворце традиционной музыки в соседнем городе Окхеон.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Узнайте историю цивилизации». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Музей образования Деокподжин в городе Гимпо – одно из лучших мест, чтобы познакомиться со старинной школьной жизнью. Это также хорошее место для похода, потому что прямо при музее есть молодежное общежитие. Дети могут узнать о школьной жизни во времена их родителей, побывав в классе, воспроизводящем класс прошлых лет. Они могут также почувствовать мудрость предков, посетив музей образования Деокподжин – историческое место, которое показывает усилия по приобщению </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">к западной культуре во время войны Бионг-ин-йанг-йо и Син-ми-йанг-йо, помогает в понимании истории этого периода цивилизации.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«В природу с книжками». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Обновленная бывшая школа используется как Музей Книги города Йонгвеул. Когда вы поднимаетесь по лестнице школьного здания, прямо перед вами </span>– <span style="color:#221F1F;">огромная площадка. В таком большом месте, где природа, книги и человек могут объединиться, мы можем поговорить об окружающей среде и проблемах ее загрязнения. Мы можем также посетить место ссылки короля Данджонга, Чеонг-рианг-по. Вы можете наслаждаться природой и посетить Музей Книги, красивый горный район и берег реки. Лежа на циновках, можно провести час рассказа; ночью, под звездным небом, волшебные истории будут слушаться с наслаждением. Провинция Кангвон-ду славится картошкой и кукурузой, их можно испечь на костре.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Играй и рисуй с чувством»</span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">. Мастерская иллюстратора книжек-картинок г- на Сеунг Гак Чунг переделана из старой церкви. Она называется Мастерская Кроличьей горы (Токисан Джеуримтео), потому что маленькая «Кроличья гора» находится за мастерской. Нарисовать «Чувство» с г-ном Чеонгом – это важнейшая часть программы, и затем можно переночевать в избушке в заповедном лесу Бонгхванг. Ужин был приготовлен из карри ириса каждой группой. Это было соревнование на лучшее блюдо. Час рассказа, костер, конкурс талантов после ужина всех воодушевил. Мы посетили дом знаменитого поэта Квеон ТаеЮнг и его памятник и выучили песню на его стихи «Цветок картофеля». Мы показывали спектакли с использованием работ, сделанных в мастерской Кроличьей горы.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Услышь звук леса!». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Главная тема похода – «Услышь звук леса!». Мы можем слышать звуки ветра, птиц, водопадов в долине и т.д. Мы посетили Оджукун, дом Йулгока Ли, знаменитого ученого Династии И и Музей звука поблизости. На обед было барбекю, был запланирован час рассказа. Его тема была о ветре, деревьях и народной песне. На завтрак было знаменитое местное блюдо Дюбу (бобовое пюре). Для осмотра местности мы использовали фургон.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«Дикий цветок и народные сказки с бабушками». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Школа дикой травы расположена около города Самчеок в переделанном здании бывшей школы. Она окружена горами и бобовыми и кукурузными полями. Площадка для игр полна травы и цветов. Участвовала бабушка из проекта Прекрасные бабушки. Мы посетили самую большую пещеру в Корее – пещеру Хвансеон. Во время часа рассказа бабушки рассказывали истории, и все с удовольствием играли в старинные народные игры. Мы любовались окружающей природой, дикорастущими травами, цветами и жучками в траве.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">«В поисках нашей традиционной культуры». </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Корейская традиционная культура изучалась нами в деревне ДжеоджуХанок (Традиционный дом). Все попробовали традиционную корейскую пищу, посмотрели, какими были дома, узнали королевскую семью Чосан. Мы также получили удовольствие от традиционных игр, таких как джулнеомджи (скакалка) – на свежем воздухе и Ютнори – в помещении. У нас была возможность спать на традиционных </span><span style="color:#221F1F;">постелях в старинных комнатах в корейском стиле и погрузиться таким образом в традиционную культуру .Занятия по составлению карты по памяти и созданию миниатюрных книг были проведены после посещения во время похода исторических достопримечательностей. В программе были Народные сказки от бабушек и чайная церемония для них. Мы делали корейские бумажные игрушки. Мы ели Джеонджуи Бибимбап (рис с овощами): одно из трех знаменитых блюд корейской кухни. Бибимбап на 80 человек готовили все вместе на огромном деревянном подносе. Впечатления от приготовления огромного Бибимбап, его цвет и вкус – незабываемы.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Фестиваль рассказа для семьи (представления). </span></i><span style="color:#221F1F;">Представление – один из лучших способов семейных чтений. Сеульское общество детских библиотек и литературы имеет группу рассказчиков Чекгори. Фестиваль семейного рассказа– это представления, где используются разные методы рассказывания. Эта программа привлекает семьи в библиотеку и позволяет совместить радость от рассказов со знакомством с библиотекой. Это обычно происходит во время недели чтения, месяца чтения, как одна из форм книжного праздника. Библиотечное помещение и оборудование позволяют организовать различные представления. Начатый осенью 2003 года в месяц чтения (октябрь), праздник семейного рассказа сейчас готовится уже в четвертый раз. Программа продолжается около полутора часов и состоит из таких, например, пунктов: рассказывание сказки и исполнение песни30 мин.; показ слайдов по книжке- картинке (10-15мин.); отдых и разминка (5-10мин.); уличное представление (Маданг Нории) (20-25 мин.); общий танец после игры во дворе (5-10мин.) Час рассказа начинается тремя веселыми сказками и песнями. Книжки-картинки представлены на слайдах в PowerPoint. Их читают вслух и показывают слайды. Чтобы размяться, используются простые упражнения. Уличное представление основано на показанной книжке-картинке. Все дети собираются в круг и учат песни и танцуют после уличного представления</span>[25].</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, за рубежом детское чтение и чтения населения в целом является актуальной. В развитых странах накоплен большой опыт по формированию читательской грамотности общества, существует ряд проектов, программ, акций государственного и регионального значения. Во всех проектах, в той или иной степени, используются современные технологии и методы продвижения чтения и представления книги: видеосъемка, создание веб-сайтов библиотек, расположение на них разнообразной информации, использование CD-дисков и многое другое.</p><h1 style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Отечественный опыт формирования читательской грамотности чтения</h1><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Социологические данные свидетельствуют о явном сужении сферы чтения, утрате казахстанским населением навыков систематического чтения, обеднение того, что читают дети и подростки и т.п. Так, например, Тимур Кубеков, директор компании «Сары-АркаМунай Сервис», отмечает, что в составе Союза мы были самые «читающие». Мы этим гордились. Мои родители правдой и неправдой доставали книги. Практически все интересные книги были в дефиците. Люди собирали макулатуру и ее сдавали, чтобы получить очередь на хорошие книги. Многие возили книги на русском языке из стран социалистического лагеря. Там они свободно продавались. Помню, как тетка привезла из Болгарии детские сказки и легенды Эллады. Но все изменилось. Развал Союза. Сейчас самые «читающие нации» живут в США и в Западной Европе. Огромный книжный рынок (издательства, магазины, новинки), большое количество публичных библиотек и стремление людей к знаниям. У нас все наоборот: закрываются городские и сельские библиотеки, разоряются издательства, отсутствие книг, пустые магазины.</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Все это соотносится с общемировой тенденцией. Так же, как и во многих развитых странах мира, в Казахстане пытаются противостоять негативным явлениям. Этому свидетельствует государственная поддержка чтения, государственная образовательная и культурная политика Республики Казахстан.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Казахстане функционирует программа «Читающий Казахстан» (2010- 2013 гг.), целью которой является приобщение населения к чтению как необходимому инструменту духовного и интеллектуального прорыва нации<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>26<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Акцию «Одна страна <span style="color:#221F1F;">– </span>одна книга», начиная с 2007 года, ежегодно проводит Министерство культуры информации РК по инициативе Национальной академической библиотеки РК и Библиотечной Ассоциации РК, Казахстанской ассоциации по чтению и Конгресса молодежи Казахстана. Идея казахстанского проекта «Одна страна - одна книга» основана на широко известных в США библиотечных проектах «Одна книга, один Чикаго» и «Если весь Сиэтл прочтет одну книгу», когда весь город читает одно и то же литературное произведение в одно и то же время.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Сознавая, что именно чтение воздействует на человека многообразно и активно и выполняет важную функцию в становлении и формировании личности человека, рассматривая поддержку чтения, как одну из приоритетных задач развития общества, Национальная академическая библиотека предлагает ежегодно осуществлять акцию «Одна страна – одна книга» в Казахстане.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Целью проекта является развитие программы по продвижению чтения, поддержка грамотности и культуры чтения, сохранение духовного наследия, бережное отношение к родному языку, а также нравственное и патриотическое воспитание молодёжи.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Задачи проекта: поддержка и развитие читательского интереса к национальной литературе; привлечение к проблемам чтения внимания ученых, специалистов, государственных и общественных деятелей; привлечение потенциальных читателей; повышение заинтересованности книгоиздательских</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">организаций в издании книг казахстанских авторов; интеграция казахстанских авторов в мировой литературный процесс.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Содержание Акции: прочтение и обсуждение одной книги всей страной в одно и то же время. Проведение разнообразных мероприятий, посвященных этой книге. Выбор книги для проведения Акции происходит путем выявления пожеланий граждан, учреждений, организаций, учебных заведений через анкетирование, опрос по телефону, устный опрос.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для участия в Акции рассматриваются книги: а) отражающие общечеловеческие и национальные идеигуманизма, историко культурные традиции, исторические корни и современное развитие страны; б) представляющие различные жанры литературы; в) имеющие высокую художественную ценность; г) интересные для всех возрастов; д) имеющиеся в достаточном количестве в библиотеках и книжных магазинах; е) стимулирующие дискуссии.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:26.15pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">По заключению экспертов, книгой для общенационального чтения выбраны произведения Абая Кунанбаева, Мухтара Ауезова, Магжана Жумабаева, Жубана Молдагалиева, Жусипбека Аймауытова, Оралхана Бокея - знаковые произведения казахской литературы. Наша национальная литература способствует воспитанию молодого поколения в духе лучших традиций нашей нации и любви к своей родине». В акции участвуют художественные произведения, направленные на укрепление гражданского общества, государственности.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Казахстанские дети принимали участие в международной акции «Читаем детям о войне», которая проходит в России, Украине, Республике Беларусь и Казахстане. Детям читают вслух произведения, описывающие события 1941- 1945 годов. В детских библиотеках России и стран СНГ сегодня прозвучат лучшие произведения о Великой отечественной войне. Юным слушателям прочитают вслух лучшие рассказы. С каждым годом проект становится все более популярным. В прошлом году в нем участвовали более 1400 детских учреждений России, стран СНГ, а также Канады. На чтениях побывали 110 тысяч детей и подростков и более 1000 ветеранов войны. Данный проект развивает чувство патриотизма, гордости, пониманию настоящего героизма, осознанию ужасов войны <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>27<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Усть-Каменогорске прошла городская акция «Читающий город». Все библиотеки города приглашали усть-каменогорцев и гостей города читать – читать вместе, читать всегда, читать везде.«Открывая книгу – открываешь мир!» – таков лейтмотив Акции и не важно, печатная или электронная книга, главное, чтобы она образовывала нас, развивала наши возможности, вдохновляла на добрые дела и яркие открытия. В рамках акции Восточно- Казахстанская областная библиотека имени А. С. Пушкина предложила большую программу, которая отвечала бы интересам поклонников чтения разных поколений, от малышей до людей золотого возраста. На площадке перед библиотекой весь день была открыта летняя читальня – на свежем воздухе можно было выбрать книгу, полистать литературно-художественные, познавательные и популярные журналы, познакомиться с коллекцией аудио-, видео-, CD дисков. Здесь же состоялся хит-парад «Идеи, подаренные человечеству». Это 60-томное издание «Нобелевские лекции на русском языке», а также литература из коллекции библиотеки о Нобелевских лауреатах и произведения писателей, удостоенных этой престижной премии. О</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«читающем Усть-Каменогорске» рассказали писатели-земляки – Александр Егоров, Борис Щербаков, Серик Габдуллин, Муслим Кумарбеков, Раисова Бакытжан, а также все любители чтения. Они поделились о своих первых книжках, любимых произведениях, о прочитанном. Любой желающий порекомендовал интересную новинку и прочел отрывки из полюбившихся книг. А любителей уединения библиотека пригласила к просмотру экранизаций произведений казахстанских писателей.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Праздник продолжился на площади Республики. Яркий Long-моб с участием героев мультфильмов прошествовал по улице Казахстан от библиотеки им. А. С. Пушкина до памятника Абаю. По дороге ребята поприветствовали сотрудников Пушкинки у Казахтелекома, где был установлен ящик для буккроссинга «Возьми и прочти». На центральном рынке, аллее героев, перед офисом Казактелеком, у кинотеатра «Юбилейный», были оставлены книги, чтобы их мог взять почитать любой желающий.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В это же время у памятников Абаю и А. С. Пушкину, на аллее героев состоялась литературная экскурсия. Ее участники проверили свои знания о творчестве казахского и русского классиков, полистали страницы новых и знакомых, но дорогих по духу, книг. Принять участие в акции «Читающий Усть-Каменогорск» можно не только реально, но и виртуально. На сайте библиотеки (www.pushkinlibrary.kz) открыта онлайн читальня с виртуальными полками и выставками, книжными памятниками, видеороликами. И конечно, онлайн читальня надеется получить интересные предложения и идеи о продвижении чтения, комментарии и отзывы на любимые книги виртуальных читателей<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>28<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">С учетом международного опыта АОО «Назарбаев интеллектуальных школах» разработан проект «100 книг». Данный проект включает произведения художественной литературы (60 – казахской (на казахском языке), 20 – русской (на русском языке), 20 – зарубежной (на английском языке)) для самостоятельного чтения. В рамках проекта организованы акции, например,</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Бросай все, начни читать», написание статей о казахской литературе на казахском языке в Википедию и др.В Казахстане в школах и библиотеках также проводится ряд мероприятий по привитию интереса школьников к чтению (выставки, читательские конференции, литературные гостиные, литературные экскурсии, встречи с поэтами и писателями, журналистами и учеными-филологами республики и региона, конкурсы чтецов, театральные кружки, акции).</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Результаты    международных                исследований PISA                        об                уровне сформированности читательской грамотности школьников</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">О кризисе детского чтения говорят данные двух последних международных исследований образовательных достижений учащихся, в которых анализировалась читательская грамотность школьников-подростков.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Одним из самых авторитетных является рейтинг PISA, оценивающий грамотность школьников в разных странах мира и их умение применять знания на практике. Основной целью исследования PISA является оценка не столько достижений задач учебного плана основной школы и владение содержанием образования, сколько оценка общеучебных умений и интеллектуальных способностей учащихся в ситуациях, близких к возможным потребностям повседневной жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Исследование PISA является мониторинговым, оно позволяет выявить и сравнить изменения, происходящие в системах образования в разных странах, и оценить эффективность стратегических решений в области образования.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Мониторинг качества образования в школе PISA проводится по трем основным направлениям: грамотность чтения, математическая грамотность, естественнонаучная грамотность.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В исследовании PISA под грамотностью чтения понимается способность обучающихся к осмыслению письменных текстов и рефлексии на них, к использованию их содержания для достижения собственных целей, развития знаний и возможностей для активного участия в жизни обществаОценивается понимание и умение использовать прочитанное для достижения жизненных целей.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В 2009 года Казахстан впервые принял участие в программе PISA, осуществляемой ОЭСР. Программа характеризуется компетентностным подходом в оценке образовательных достижений учащихся. Результаты тестирования были опубликованы в декабре 2010 года. Казахстанские школьники оказались на 58 - 59 месте из 65 возможных (с учетом погрешности измерений; средний бал 398 из 1000 возможных. PISA изначально разрабатывалась, как проект ОСЭР, поэтому первоначально тестированием были охвачены в основном экономики, входящие в эту организацию: в 2000 году в программе участвовало 32 страны, из них 28 стран ОЭСР. Постепенно количество «стран/территорий-партнеров» росло, и в 2009 году достигло 31 участника. Из стран СНГ, помимо Казахстана, в тестировании принимают участие Россия, Азербайджан, Грузия и Казахстан. Как ожидается, участие Казахстана в проекте PISA поможет ответить на два основных вопроса:«Каково состояние казахстанского образования с точки зрения международных стандартов, основанных на компетентностном подходе?» и «В каком направлении следует совершенствовать казахстанское образование? Какие средства и методы можно использовать для достижения положительного эффекта?». Участие Казахстана в последующих циклах PISA поможет выявить динамику национального образования.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Средний балл казахстанских школьников по читательской грамотности составил 390 баллов, что более чем на 100 баллов ниже среднего балла по странам ОЭСР. В соответствии с уровнями читательской грамотности, число учащихся из Казахстана, готовых «относительно адекватно использовать более или менее сложные тексты для ориентации в повседневных ситуациях» (2-ой уровень и выше), составляет приблизительно 45% (в среднем по ОЭСР – 81,4%); из них готовых к самостоятельному обучению с помощью текстов (4 уровень и выше) в республике всего около 5% (28,6% в среднем в странах ОЭСР). Не достигли порогового уровня читательской грамотности трое из пяти казахстанских школьников, что на треть больше показателя стран ОСЭР. Это значит, что они не готовы «ориентироваться с помощью текстов в знакомых житейских ситуациях» <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>1<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таблица 1 – Результаты стран по читательской грамотности PISA-2009</p><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.05pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:25.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:33.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:33.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:9.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.65pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Страна</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;height:33.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:7.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Средний балл</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:33.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:10.15pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Стандартная ошибка измерения</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:33.55pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:2.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3.1pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Место страны среди других стран</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">1</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Шанхай (Китай)</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">556</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">1</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">2</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Республика Корея</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">539</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">2-4</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">3</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Финляндия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">536</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">2-4</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">4</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Гонконг (Китай)</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">533</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">3-4</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">5</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Сингапур</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">526</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">5-6</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">6</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Канада</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">524</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">5-7</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">7</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Новая Зеландия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">521</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">6-9</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">8</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Япония</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">520</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">5-9</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">9</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Австралия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">515</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">8-10</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">10</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Нидерланды</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">508</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(5,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">8-16</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Бельгия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">506</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">10-14</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">12</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Норвегия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">503</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">10-18</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">13</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Эстония</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">501</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11-21</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">14</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Швейцария</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">501</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11-21</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">15</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Польша</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.6pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">500</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.6pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11-22</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">16</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Исландия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">500</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">12-19</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">17</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">США</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">500</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11-25</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">18</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Лихтенштейн</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">499</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,8)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">11-23</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">19</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Швеция</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">497</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">13-26</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">20</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Германия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">497</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">14-26</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:25.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">21</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Ирландия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">496</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">15-27</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">22</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Франция</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">496</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">14-27</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">23</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Тайвань</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">495</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">17-27</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">24</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Дания</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">495</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">18-26</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">25</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Великобритания</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">494</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">19-27</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">26</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Венгрия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">494</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,2)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">16-27</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">27</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Португалия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">489</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">23-31</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">28</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Макао (Китай)</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">487</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(0,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">27-30</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">29</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Италия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">486</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">27-31</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">30</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Латвия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">484</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">27-34</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">31</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Словения</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">483</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">30-33</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">32</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Греция</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">483</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(4,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">27-37</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">33</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Испания</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">481</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">30-35</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">34</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Чешская Республика</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">478</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">31-37</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">35</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Словацкая Республика</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">477</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">32-37</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">36</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Хорватия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">476</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">33-39</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">37</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Израиль</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">474</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">33-40</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">38</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Люксембург</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">472</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">36-39</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">39</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Австрия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">470</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">36-41</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">40</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Литва</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">468</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">38-41</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">41</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Турция</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">464</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">39-43</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">42</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Дубай (ОАЭ)</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">459</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">41-43</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">43</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Россия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">459</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">41-43</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">44</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Чили</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">449</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">44-44</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">45</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Сербия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">442</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,4)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">45-46</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">46</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Болгария</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">429</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(6,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">45-50</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">47</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Уругвай</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">426</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">46-50</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">48</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Мексика</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">425</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">46-49</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">49</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Румыния</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">424</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(4,1)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">46-50</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">50</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Таиланд</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">421</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.8pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">47-51</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">51</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Тринидад и Тобаго</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">416</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,2)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">50-52</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">52</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Колумбия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">413</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.9pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">50-55</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">53</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Бразилия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">412</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">51-54</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">54</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Черногория</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">408</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(1,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">53-56</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">55</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Иордания</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">405</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">53-58</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="font-size:16px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:25.75pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">56</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Тунис</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">404</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(2,9)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">54-58</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">57</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Индонезия</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">402</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,7)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">54-58</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">58</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Аргентина</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">398</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(4,6)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">55-59</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">59</span></i></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">Казахстан</span></i></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">390</span></i></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,1)</span></i></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><i><span style="font-size:16px;">58-60</span></i></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">60</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Албания</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">385</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(4,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">59-60</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">61</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Катар</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">372</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(0,8)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">61-63</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">62</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Панама</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">371</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(6,5)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.85pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">61-64</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">63</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Перу</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">370</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(4,0)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">61-64</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">64</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Азербайджан</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">362</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,3)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">63-64</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:33pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="7%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:2.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">65</span></p></td><td style="width:150.75pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="32%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:3pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Кыргызстан</span></p></td><td style="width:56.75pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="12%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:12.3pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:16px;">314</span></p></td><td style="width:109.7pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="23%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.7pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">(3,2)</span></p></td><td style="width:112.6pt;padding:0cm;height:19.75pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="24%"><p style="margin-top:2.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:25.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:16px;">65</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin-top:4.45pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, в Казахстане, по оценке экспертов PISA, ведущим является 1-ый уровень читательской грамотности, обслуживающий самые элементарные житейские ситуации (общественные, деловые и учебные), требующие минимальной опоры на письменное сообщение. Для сравнения, в странах ОЭСР ведущим является 3-ий уровень читательской грамотности.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Наиболее тревожащим является тот факт, что около 7% учащихся не достигли даже 1 уровня читательской грамотности: это означает, что они обладают умением читать, но не способны как-либо использовать этот навык. В России доля таких подростов составляет около 2%, а вот в Киргизии она достигает 25%. Казахстанские девушки продемонстрировали более высокую (418 баллов; в странах ОЭСР – 513) читательскую грамотность, нежели юноши (365; в странах ОЭСР – 474).</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, во многих странах мира задача приобщения к книге население относится к разряду приоритетных. Проблема чтения подрастающего поколения в эпоху технократизации и давления СМИ (телевидения) становится еще более актуальной и требует незамедлительного решения. Поэтому школа совместно с библиотеками должна приложить усилия по пропаганде чтения, воспитанию интереса и любви к чтению и книге, стимуляции детского чтения в новых условиях.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Содержание   и   формы   работы   по            формированию  читательской грамотности школьников</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Качество всего процесса обучения в школе и в жизни в целом зависит от умения читать. Как показывает практика, если учащийся недостаточно хорошо читает, его грамотность оставляет желать лучшего, устная и письменная речь недостаточно развита. Не научившись хорошо читать, он не сможет прочитать задания по другим предметам и ответить на должном уровне или без посторонней помощи, хорошо подготовить реферат или сообщение по какой либо теме. Поэтому научить ребенка читать, пользоваться книгой как источником знаний и информации, приобщить учащихся к миру книг и тем самым способствовать развитию читательской грамотности – главная задача школы.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Однако родители и учителя часто говорят, что детей трудно заставить читать. Возникает вопрос: как пробудить у ребенка интерес к чтению? как же заинтересовать его книгой? как научить любить книгу и читать ее?как сделать самостоятельное чтение интересным? Как формировать читательскую грамотность?</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для решения данных вопросов необходимо вести организовать системный, целенаправленный, контролируемый процесс, в котором субъектами являются не только ребенок и учитель-словесник, но и все учителя школы, родители, остальные члены семьи (если есть), библиотека и дополнительное образование. Важнейшим итогом совместной работы должно стать литературное развитие школьников, устойчивая потребность и способность читать книги по осознанному выбору, стремление к самообразованию и саморазвитию.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Формирование читательской грамотности осуществляется на следующих этапах: начальный (дошкольный возраст, 1-4 кл.), основной (5-9кл.), заключительный (10-11 кл.).</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Начальный этап – это формирование читательской грамотности на первой ступени, когда у обучающихся сформированы навыки анализа и оценки содержания книги. В формировании читательской грамотности важную роль играет именно начальный этап, так как любовь к литературе зарождается с детства. С дошкольного возраста и возраста младшего школьника необходимо приобщать ребенка к литературе, формировать у него интерес к чтению книг вообще. От того, какие книги читает ребёнок, во многом зависит, каким человеком он станет. Отношение человека к книге формируется в младшем школьном возрасте. Именно тогда решается вопрос, будет ли отношение читателя к книге активным или умеренно пассивным. Развивать интерес к чтению как устойчивую потребность надо с младшего школьного возраста, так как именно в этот период закладываются основные читательские умения и навыки. Только учитывая степень начитанности учащегося, его читательские пристрастия, действительные литературные наклонности можно педагогически умело формировать культуру чтения школьников. Читательские интересы во многом определяют личность человека, поэтому процесс формирования их у школьников рассматривается не только как педагогическая, психологическая, методическая, но и как социальная проблемы<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>29<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Основной этап формирования читательской грамотности начинается в 5 классе. Часто обучающиеся этого возраста приносят на уроки дополнительную литературу, выбранную самостоятельно, без рекомендации учителя. Для уроков литературы дети делают выписки из прочитанных книг, журналов, газет. Внимание обучающихся направлено на осознание значимости чтения для личного развития, успешности обучения по всем учебным предметам, формирование потребности в систематическом чтении, достижение необходимого уровня читательской грамотности.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На заключительном этапе формируется отношение к книге как значимой части не только в учебной, но и жизненной ситуации.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Главная цель развития детского чтения – воспитание вдумчивого читателя, развитие читательского вкуса, умения видеть текст и осмыслять его. Однако работа по развитию читательской грамотности следует вести не фрагментарно, эпизодически, а в системе.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В данную систему развития читательской грамотности школьников входят:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">уроки литературы;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">внеклассные занятия;</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.65pt;text-indent:-13.4pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;">-    </span><span style="font-size:19px;">совместная работа с библиотекой;</span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">дополнительное образование;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">совместная работа с родителями.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В основе работы по развитию читательской грамотности должны лежать основополагающие принципы деятельностного подхода и диалогического воспитания, изложенные в работах А.Н. Леонтьева <span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>30<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>:</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.05pt;text-indent:-12.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">-   </span><span style="font-size:19px;">принцип учета сензитивных периодов развития;</span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">принцип определения «зоны ближайшего развития» и организации в ней совместной деятельности детей и взрослых;</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.05pt;text-indent:-12.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">-   </span><span style="font-size:19px;">принцип высокой мотивированности любых видов деятельности;</span></p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.05pt;text-indent:-12.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">-   </span><span style="font-size:19px;">принцип обязательной рефлексивности всякой деятельности;</span></p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">принцип    сотрудничества    при    организации          управления                             различными формами деятельности;</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:51.05pt;text-indent:-12.8pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">-   </span><span style="font-size:19px;">диалогический принцип.</span></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательская грамотность формируется не автоматически, а направляется всей учебной и внеклассной деятельностью. Одним из направлений работы школы заключается в создании условий для развития читательского интереса и читательской грамотности у школьников, а именно:</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:19px;">развитие потребности в чтении (самостоятельном, инициативном) посредством использования разнообразных форм урочной и внеклассной деятельности;</span></p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">развитие читательской грамотности учащихся через организацию литературных игр, творческих конкурсов, занятий с элементами театрализации;</span></li></ul><span style="font-size:19px;">стимулирование творчества детей </span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">[</span><span style="font-size:19px;">31</span><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:Symbol;">]</span><span style="font-size:19px;">.</span><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Уроки литературы должны развивать у школьников интерес к книге и любовь к чтению, а также прививать им полезные в будущем знания, умения, навыки. При изучении литературы осуществляется формирование читателя и приобщение к литературе как особому виду искусства.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Ведущим методом обучения дошколят и младшеклассников является чтение-рассматривание книг, т.е. освоение книг в единстве текста и внетекстовой информации, которая нацелена на помощь читателю в понимании текста. Начинающий читатель должен сразу приучить себя самостоятельно использовать эту помощь, опираться на нее. Если этого не произойдет, книга не заставит читателя думать над ее содержанием и самостоятельное чтение не будет ни воспитывающим, ни развивающим.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На уроках необходимо практиковать творческое чтение, выразительное чтение, инсценирование текста или отрывка, выборочное чтение, чтение в лицах, чтение цепочкой по предложению, чтение цепочкой по абзацу, чтение с целью нахождения подходящего отрывка к рисунку, чтение с целью нахождения отрывка, который поможет ответить на вопрос, а также вдумчивое чтение.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Одним из приемов, широко применяемых в школьной практике, является повторное чтение текста. Учащемуся предлагается незаметно для самого себя вновь вернуться к тексту: по разным основаниям и с разными задачами и целями, побуждаем ребенка перечитывать текст не напрямую («перечитай»,</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«прочитай еще раз»), но исходя из необходимости ответа на поставленный вопрос. Отыскивая нужный абзац, выбирая из текста только те предложения, которые позволяют выполнить задание, примеряя на себя разные речевые характеристики, учась осваивать разные настроения и интонации, меняя темп и громкость речи, учащиеся вынуждены вновь и вновь осознанно обращаться к тексту, перечитывать его, невольно отрабатывая и скорость, и выразительность чтения [32].</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На начальном и основном этапах эффективным является проведение нестандартных уроков в виде игры, путешествий, сказок и др.Разные виды работ над текстом способствуют развитию интереса к чтению, а также формированию навыков выразительного чтения.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Одним из инновационных методов в формировании читательской грамотности является критическое мышление. Особенно лучше его использовать на основном и заключительном этапах формирования читательской грамотности. Под критическим мышлением понимается совокупность качеств и умений, обусловливающих высокий уровень исследовательской культуры. Таким образом, критическое мышление – это способность анализировать информацию с позиции логики и личностно- психологического подхода с тем, чтобы применять полученные результаты как к стандартным, так и нестандартным ситуациям, вопросам и проблемам; способность ставить новые вопросы, вырабатывать разнообразные аргументы, принимать независимые продуманные решения.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Технология развития критического мышления обеспечивает возможность развивать читательскую грамотность у обучающихся. Поиск – это то, что позволяет ребёнку стать учеником, настоящим учеником, умеющим не зазубривать, а делать открытия, радоваться этим открытиям и стремиться к новым. Поиск, поисковая деятельность и творчество являются важнейшими составляющими в учебном процессе. В процессе применения технологии развития критического мышления через чтение: происходит обучение обобщённым знаниям и умениям, навыкам и способам мышления; появляется возможность объединения отдельных дисциплин; создаются условия для вариативности и дифференциации обучения; формируется направленность на самореализацию.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для формирования читательской грамотности сегодня существуют стратегии работы с текстом, техники активно-продуктивного чтения и алгоритмы работы с несплошными текстами.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Стратегии работы с текстом – «это закономерность в принятии решений в ходе познавательной деятельности. Одинаковый способ работы с материалом при изменении самого материала, набор действий, которые использует учащийся для совершенствования обучения, повышения его эффективности и результативности. В случае успеха учащийся запоминает способ, переносит его в другие ситуации, делает универсальным» [33].</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Существуют предтекстовые, текстовые и послетекстовые стратегии. Например, стратегия «Тематический алфавит» (иначе, «Алфавит за круглым столом» (когда работа выполняется всеми учащимися), «Алфавит по кругу» (когда ученики называют слова по очереди)) помогает вспомнить то, что ученик уже знает (на этапе урока – актуализация знаний), или то, что узнал (на этапе урока – рефлексия или подведение итогов). Существуют и другие названия данной стратегии. Например, Задача учеников в процессе работы, заполнить карту (расчерченный лист с буквами алфавита внутри каждой клеточки) или назвать как можно больше слов, словосочетаний, относящихся к теме урока, тексту (сплошному, несплошному) в соответствии с порядком букв алфавита. Это предтекстовая стратегия, она создает условия для формирования первой группы умений: ориентация в содержании текста, понимание его целостного смысла, нахождение информации.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Техники активно-продуктивного чтения основаны на естественной возможности детей быстро усваивать большие порции информации, это ряд технологических приёмов, направленных на активизацию мыслительной деятельности учеников. На уроке ребятам представляется целый комплекс учебных задач, сочетающих в себе приёмы всех уровней. Результатом такой работы является ученический продукт в виде выполненных заданий, составленных учеником собственных конструкций.Техника «Отсроченная отгадка» используется на этапе урока: мотивация познавательной деятельности. Создает условия для формирования первой, второй и третьей групп читательских умений. Технику можно использовать в начале урока, когда учитель дает загадку (удивительный факт, интригующий текст), отгадка к которой (ключик для понимания) будет открыта на уроке при работе над новым материалом, или в конце урока, чтобы начать следующее занятие.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В учебной деятельности ученики сталкиваются не только с текстами книг (сплошными текстами), часто им приходится работать и с несплошными текстами: формулами, диаграммами, таблицами, графиками, формулами, картинками. И здесь на помощь приходят алгоритмы работы с несплошными текстами – наиболее сложный вид работы. Алгоритм – это четкая последовательность действий с информацией, направленная на достижение поставленной цели или решения задачи.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На уроках литературного чтения создаются проблемно-поисковые ситуации, настраивающие всех детей на активное участие и решение проблемных вопросов. Беседы-дискуссии учат детей размышлять о прочитанном, высказывать свое мнение.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Хорошей основой для накопления учащимися личного опыта творческого восприятия художественных произведений стало использование приема устного словесного рисования. В ходе словесного рисования дети воображают прочитанное и как бы видят его наяву, усматривают за словами картины и образы, без труда не только называют тему любого эпизода или ситуации, но и представляют детали изображаемого, цвета, формы, звуки и обстоятельства.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Большое внимание на уроках уделяется словарной работе, особенно при чтении сложных текстов. Здесь используются разнообразные приёмы толкования значения новых слов: объяснение значения слов с помощью показа предметов, учебных картинок, работа с синонимами и антонимами, пословицами и загадками. Все трудные слова чаще всего выписываются перед уроком на доску или карточку. Как правило, значение этих слов объясняют сами дети, если же они затрудняются, то находят объяснение трудных слов в толковом словаре самостоятельно.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для повышения интереса к чтению рекомендуется использовать элементы драматизации. Учащиеся самостоятельно готовят инсценировки к изучаемому произведению. Одним из вариантов является инсценировка ого фрагмента, который не изучается в классе, тем самым побуждая детей прочитать все произведение. Главное при этом не забывать принципы приобщения: добровольность,                                    диалогичность,                                        открытость,                           непрерывность. Любимой формой работы может стать создание рисованных «диафильмов» по прочитанному произведению. Здесь проявлялись творческие способности каждого. При этом авторы диафильмов могут демонстрировать умения проследить за ходом событий произведения, пересказать текст по рисункам.</p>Детей можно увлечь экранизацией произведения: ученикам предлагается прочитать текст, карандашом отметить части текста – кадры фильма, отобрать существенные моменты в каждой части, нарисовать словесную картину, подобрать подпись к кадру, используя текст рассказа. Подпись должна быть краткой и дополнять кадр фильма [34].<p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В ходе работы было замечено, что уроки литературного чтения и музыки являются благодатной почвой для формирования и развития в ребенке необходимых творческих умений и навыков, с помощью которых дети смогут познавать мир.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для развития читательской грамотности на различных этапах используются определенные приемы и методы, являющиеся эффективными для данного возраста детей.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Внеклассную деятельность нужно рассматривать как составную часть учебно-воспитательного процесса, как одну из форм организации досуга. Под формами внеклассной деятельности подразумевается выражение содержания этой деятельности через определенную структуру отношений педагогов, библиотекарей, учеников и родителей.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Внеклассная деятельность способствует развитию читательского интереса и читательской грамотности и, как следствие, углублению полученных знаний, раскрытию индивидуальных особенностей каждого ученика, развитию самостоятельности и творческой активности детей. Немаловажное значение при этом имеет и разнообразие форм организации внеклассной деятельности[35].</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В целях популяризации книги необходимо системно и регулярно проводить презентации лучших книг, вечера-встречи с писателями и поэтами, конкурсы и фестивали национальной книги, используются популярные у молодежи формы: хит-парады любимых журналов, литературно-художественные чтения, различные акции по продвижению чтения за пределами школ и библиотек в форме театрализованных представлений и литературных шоу. Уроки внеклассного чтения предоставляют широкие возможности для творчества детей, их познавательного развития. Это обсуждение книг, конференции, устные журналы.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Кроме того, можно практиковать и такие формы, как дискуссия, коллективное чтение, беседа, беседа-«приманка», состязание чтецов, реклама книги, литературный праздник, литературная игра, литературная гостиная, театральный фестиваль, библиотечный час, час «тихого чтения», часы общения с книгой, библиотечные часы, конкурсы сочинений и рисунков.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Литературные игры – игры, построенные на словесном материале. К ним можно отнести: игры и упражнения по развитию речи, литературные головоломки, игры со словами (кроссворды, чайнворды и т.д.), литературные викторины, «стилизованные» игры (Брейн-ринг, Поле чудес, Крестики-нолики, Умники и умницы, Сильное звено, Пойми меня, Счастливый случай и т.д.).В основе литературных игр лежит узнавание художественных произведений по отдельным отрывкам, воссоздание строк и строф по заданным словам, постановка и разгадывание проблемных вопросов по прочитанным произведениям (викторины, кроссворды), отгадывание имен литературных героев, фамилий авторов, названий книг и произведений по серии вопросов (шарады), воспроизведение героев и книг по описанию и т.д.Учащимся предлагается составлять игровые задания, например, викторины, кроссворды, игры со словами, создание иллюстраций и т.д.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В процессе литературных игр развиваются интеллектуальные, моральные, волевые качества личности учащихся, проявляется и совершенствуется кругозор, активизируются задатки и способности детей.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Читательская конференция – это коллективное размышление над книгой (- ами), совместные поиски верных решений и ответов. Цель читательской конференции – глубоко и всесторонне проанализировать содержание одной книги. Читательская конференция позволяет развивать способность самостоятельно анализировать прочитанное; формировать у школьников навыки публичных выступлений; пропагандировать лучшие произведения разных видов и жанров. Форма читательской конференции достаточно строга, чтобы учащиеся отнеслись к работе серьёзно, и достаточно свободна для высказывания собственных мыслей, формирования собственных взглядов на книгу<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>36<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На подготовительном этапе проведения читательской конференции необходимо осуществить правильный выбор книги (или группы книг). Прежде всего, учитываются пожелания и предпочтения читателей, популярность издания, степень его дискуссионности. Удачный выбор книги – залог успеха мероприятия. Необходимо также создать особое культурное пространство: учителя и дети должны ознакомиться с книгой (-ами), в библиотеке открыть выставку «Книги, которые помогают жить» и др.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">При проведении читательской конференции необходимо разработать вопросы для обсуждения. Характер вопросов определяется не только спецификой произведения, но и особенностями восприятия книги читателями. Важно, чтобы вопросы активизировали воображение читателей, вызывали желание размышлять. Участники хорошо подготовленной конференции выступают заинтересованно, их выступления вызывают эмоциональную реакцию слушателей, желание включиться в обсуждение вопросов. Высказывать свои суждения, осмысливать, а не пересказывать прочитанное побуждают проблемные вопросы.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Существенным для успешного проведения конференции моментом является подготовка пространства зала, ведь он станет сценой, где будет разворачиваться все действо. Правильное оформление может усилить эффект, неверное – испортить впечатление от разговора. Чтобы разговор получился камерным, чтобы участники конференции видели друг друга, стулья лучше разместить секторами и поставить полукругом. Чтобы настроить людей на разговор, напомнить о главной его теме, на больших белых полотнищах рекомендуется разместить цитаты.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Желательно подготовить видеоряд из фрагментов фильма об авторе, произведении и передач ТВ, посвященных проблемам, изложенных в обсуждаемых книгах.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Правила ведения конференции должен знать, соблюдать ведущий конференции и довести их до сведения всех участников.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">На конференции проводятся дискуссии. Все участники имеют равные права и обязанности. Необходимо при этом помнить, что: прежде, чем спорить, подумайте, о чем будете говорить; спорьте искренне и честно, не искажайте мысли и слова своих оппонентов; начиная спорить, ясно и определенно выскажите положения, которые собираетесь защищать; помните, что лучшим доказательством являются факты; заканчивая выступление, подведите итог, сформулируйте выводы. Мнение каждого участника конференции достойно уважения и внимания.</p><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Регулярное проведение читательских конференций способствует развитию интереса к чтению, расширяет читательский кругозор, развивает коммуникативные умения, создает условия для интересного общения старших и младших школьников, взрослых и детей, позволяет обнаружить общие интересы, сдружиться, активизирует читательскую деятельность, позволяет ненавязчиво руководить детским чтением.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Во внеурочное время рекомендуется проводить библиотечные часы, экскурсии в музеи, посещение выставок, внутришкольные конкурсы чтецов, посещение театра, кинотеатра.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Повышению читательского интереса способствуют регулярные посещения городской библиотеки. Велика помощь библиотеки в воспитании читателя. Очевидно, что пробудить интерес детей к творческому чтению способны только люди творческие, сами испытывающие радость от общения с книгой, способные вести диалог с автором. Когда учитель и библиотекарь - единомышленники и работают вместе, это даёт ощутимые результаты.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Беседы, знакомство с новинками детской литературы, практические занятия по выбору книг, периодических изданий, внедрению информационных технологий воспитывают настоящего читателя. Совместными усилиями мы показываем детям, насколько интереснее и богаче станет жизнь, если подружиться с книгой.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Положительные результаты приносят нестандартные формы работы с детской книгой, способствуют повышению интереса к самостоятельному чтению книг читательские конференции, устные журналы, занятия в клубе семейного чтения, выпуск литературной газеты, открытие сайта. Например, школьные журналы и газеты «Семейное чтение», «Читайка», «Читаем вместе»,</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">«Юный краевед» и др. Так, журнал «Читайка» рассказывает о лучших детских книгах и писателях, учит вдумчиво читать текст, разбираться в структуре</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.25pt;margin-right:5.95pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">стихотворной речи, образных выражениях, развивать логическое мышление и фантазию<span style="font-family:Symbol;">[</span>37<span style="font-family:Symbol;">]</span>.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Можно создать в школе специальные клубы (например, «Эрудит»), где проводится обсуждение прочитанных произведений, обмен книгами, конкурсы чтецов, аннотаций, читательских дневников. Объявляются конкурсы творческих идей. В проектах по чтению участвуют все любители чтения, учителя, родители. Особенно ценной является возможность общения в клубе с интересными людьми, писателями, журналистами, когда появляется возможность индивидуального общения с ребёнком. В основе клубной работы</p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">интеграция различных видов деятельности учащихся, родителей, учителей, педагогов дополнительного образования.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Безусловно, огромную роль в формировании читательской грамотности играет учитель, так как он для учащегося – квалифицированный читатель, который постоянно демонстрирует образец отношения к книге и чтению, доброжелательно и уверенно передает детям свои читательские привычки. Но при этом не стоит умалять значимость родителей в формировании читательской грамотности, так как успех его развития зависит и от активного участия родителей. Родителям важно осознавать, что они не могут и не должны стоять в стороне от учения детей, их приобщения к грамотности, чтению. Семейное чтение очень важный аспект культурного воспитания. Родитель, как и ребёнок, учится, читая.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Необходимо обеспечить активное участие родителей в формировании читательской грамотности детей. Роль семьи в формировании отношения к книге, чтению также чрезвычайно велика. Если чтение входит в образ жизни взрослых членов семьи, ребёнок это улавливает и впитывает. Современным детям не хватает дисциплины и чтения. Детям требуется «читающая» среда, книжное окружение. Только на этой основе возникает желание читать, перерастающее в глубокую духовную потребность. «Читающая» среда должна быть создана, прежде всего, в семье. Подрастающему поколению необходимо демонстрировать чтение на примере читающих взрослых. Оказывается исследователи доказали, если в семье отец читающий, то интеллект мальчика из этой семьи на 10% выше обычных его сверстников. [38].Семья с раннего детства призвана заложить в ребенка нравственные ценности, ориентиры на построение разумного и продуктивного образа жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Необходимо системно проводить мероприятия, направленные на активное включение родителей в формирование читательской грамотности детей: родительское собрание, посвященное вопросам детского чтения (на них можно устраивать книжные выставки, обсуждение книг); беседа, дискуссия, лекция, круглый стол, литературный праздник, тематическая консультация, а также организовать «Уголок для родителей», где представлена информация в виде рекомендаций, советов. Данные мероприятия также позволят установить партнерские отношения с семьей каждого обучающегося, создать атмосферу взаимоподдержки и общности интересов семьи и школы.</p>Например,    в    качестве    рекомендаций                            можно             предложить                            родителям следующее:<ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">читайте книги вслух ребенку с раннего возраста;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">дарите ему книги;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">как можно чаще читайте своим детям (на ночь сказку или рассказ вечером);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">читайте вместе со своим ребёнком 10 минут каждый день (попеременно по 1 предложению, абзацу, странице);</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">оставляйте печатные издания везде, где малыш может их увидеть;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">определите с ним какие книжные персонажи нравятся или не нравятся;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">предложите поиграть в настольные игры, связанные с чтением;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">собирайте домашнюю детскую библиотеку;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">после просмотра художественного или мультипликационного фильма предложите прочесть книгу, по которой он снят;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">обязательно слушайте, как малыш читает сам, он должен чувствовать интерес старших;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">читайте сами, показывая пример своему ребёнку;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">разрешайте ребёнку самому выбирать книги для чтения;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">поощряйте его желание подержать, полистать, поиграть с книгой;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">позаботьтесь о том, чтобы у ребёнка дома было много красочных книг;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">посещайте с ребёнком регулярно книжный магазин или библиотеку;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">поощряйте ребёнку в чтении другим членам семьи, друзьям, знакомым;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">сделайте чтение приятным времяпрепровождением;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">всегда хвалите ребёнка, если он/она читает. Организация чтения дома</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.2pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Когда вы читаете со своим ребёнком, то найдите спокойное место, ребёнок должен сидеть рядом и видеть книгу. Если ребёнку трудно прочесть слово, подскажите его. Хвалите и подбадривайте на каждом этапе чтения. Обсудите прочитанное, пусть ребёнок расскажет своими словами, о чём прочитал. Ведите для ребёнка, а затем совместно с ним «Дневник чтения», занося туда любимые книги.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Главная рекомендация для родителей: научите ребенка любить книгу. Добрая традиция – чтение в семье вслух оставляет воспоминания на всю жизнь, помогает объединить семью общими душевными переживаниями, образами, смыслами.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Родители получают рекомендации, как поощрять детей к творчеству, избегать даже случайных насмешек в отношении ребят, любящих книги. Брошенная в шутку фраза: «Ну, опять уткнулась в книгу!» может быстро погасить интерес к знаниям. Не следует также превращать обсуждение книг в экзамен и наказывать детей за то, что они отвечают не так, как хотелось бы родителям. Нельзя заставлять ребенка читать книгу без предварительного</p>разговора о ней. Если тяга к чтению идет от сердца, она, наверное, сохранится у человека на всю жизнь.<p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Иными словами, не рекомендуется следующее:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не заставляйте читать насильно;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не выбирайте книги для ребёнка, пока он/она вас об этом не попросит;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не заставляйте читать слишком трудные книги;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не соревнуйтесь с ТВ в выборе времени для чтения;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не проявляйте излишней озабоченности, если вам кажется, что у ребёнка не слишком быстрые успехи;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не    критикуйте    ребёнка,    если    он          старается                читать.      Поощряйте, поддерживайте и улучшение наступит быстрее;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не сравнивайте уровень чтения ребёнка с братьями, сёстрами, другими детьми;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">не прекращайте чтения детям вслух, как только он научился читать сам;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">никогда не отговаривайте ребёнка от чтения – читать «что-то» лучше, чем ничего не читать.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Также в формировании читательской грамотности учащихся играет роль дополнительное образование и внешкольные занятия. Содержание дополнительного образования с использованием новых технологий обучения и интерактивных, инновационных организационных форм также должно быть направлено на самостоятельное детское чтение хороших книг. Необходимо обеспечить интеграцию деятельности организаций дополнительного образования и общеобразовательных школ для обеспечения формирования читательской грамотности школьников.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Библиотека также принимает активное участие в приобщении учащихся в увлекательный мир детской книги. Можно проводить библиотечные уроки (например, «Калейдоскоп сказок», «Книжные новинки», «Парад литературных героев», «Книги-юбиляры», «Юбилеи писателей», «В мире словарей»), на которых формируется бережное отношение к книге, организовывать выставки книги, красочно оформленные, эстетически выразительные, доступные для детского понимания и восприятия. Библиотекарь и учитель должны объяснять детям, как читать книгу, как ее следует беречь и «лечить».В библиотеке можно провести следующие мероприятия: знакомство с библиотекой «Как хорошо уметь читать» (экскурсия), правила обращения с книгой «Библиотека, книжка, я</p><ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">вместе верные друзья» (беседа), «Там, на неведомых дорожках…» (игра- путешествие).</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В Интернет условиях можно использовать активно различные ИКТ при формировании читательской грамотности. Так, можно создать сайты, например, страничка «Чтение с увлечением», использовать полезные ссылки сайтов электронных библиотек.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, для полноценного нравственно-эстетического развития личности и формирования читательской грамотности необходимо использовать педагогический потенциал литературы как предмета, его применять в единстве</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.25pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">с различными формами внеурочной работы, внеклассными занятиями в условиях школьных библиотек, в учреждениях дополнительного образования, работа с учреждениями культуры, в работе с семьями учащихся. Школа, интегрируя воспитательные возможности библиотеки, заинтересованность родителей, используя специальные формы и методы работы, способна инициировать у школьников интерес к самостоятельной читательской деятельности, создать атмосферу творческой заинтересованности чтением.</p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">С помощью взаимодействия школы, библиотеки и семьи создается пространство (среды), в котором представлена совокупность педагогических, психологических факторов (отношений, средств и т. д.), обеспечивающая возможность учителю организовать совместную активную творческую деятельность родителей, сотрудников библиотек и детей с целью становления личности, формирования читательской самостоятельности школьников и гармонизации межличностных отношений во всех сферах этого взаимодействия. А главное создаются условия для становления приобщенности школьников к чтению, которая будет способствовать сохранению и развитию культуры чтения как гуманитарной ценности, формированию читательской грамотности.</p><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Личностно-ориентированное, системно-деятельностное и аксиологическое обучение чтению, использование традиционных и инновационных форм развития читательской грамотности (ИКТ, приёмы театрализации и др.), доступность книг с художественными произведениями, информирование родителей, активизация внимания на успешном опыте чтения будут способствовать формированию читательской грамотности современного школьника.</p>Рекомендации   по   составлению            «Казахстанской карты                      детского чтения»<p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Сегодня важным компонентом определения уровня функциональной грамотности личности и общества является их читательская культура. К сожалению, как мы с вами знаем, современные дети все меньше читают и чтению предпочитают либо телевизор, либо компьютер. Результаты международных исследований PISA демонстрируют недостаточный уровень сформированности читательской грамотности школьников.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Глава государства Н.А. Назарбаев отметил необходимость пересмотра содержания и формы преподавания литературы в школе.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.8pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В учебных программах по казахской и русской литературе внесены определенные изменения с учетом направленности на формирование функциональной грамотности школьников, исключены сложные для восприятия произведения.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В связи с этим во исполнение поручения Администрации Президента Республики Казахстан № 3122 от 1 августа 2013 года к записке «О преподавании литературы в средних школах Казахстана» и согласно поручению Департамента дошкольного и среднего образования МОН РК Национальная академия образования им. Ы.Алтынсарина проводит работу по составлению проекта «Казахстанская карта детского чтения».</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Цель проекта:</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Формирование и совершенствование читательской грамотности современного школьника как условие его духовно-нравственного и интеллектуального развития.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Задачи проекта:</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Учебные:</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Повысить    интерес    к   чтению,    сделать                           чтение     привлекательным         для школьника.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:180.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Формировать читательские умения и навыки. Формировать навыки самостоятельной работы. Обогатить словарный запас.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Формировать умение выразить собственную точку зрения.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Воспитательные:</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Развивать духовно-нравственный мир посредством книги.</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:5.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Формировать гражданскую ответственность, национальное самосознание и казахстанский патриотизм через чтение.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Организовать обучающихся во внеучебное время.</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Развивающие:</span></i></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Развивать творческое мышление и воображение.</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Развивать полиязычие через чтение произведений на трех языках.</p><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">Концептуальными положениями проекта «Казахстанская карта детского чтения» является                  не               отражение                  литературного  процесса       как                  смены</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">хронологических периодов, развития направлений и стилей, а отбор нравственных, доступных, захватывающих для школьника произведений художественной литературы с целью привития интереса к чтению, так как книга – источник знаний и информации, духовной пищи каждого воспитанного человека.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.05pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">При отборе художественных произведений для самостоятельного чтения учитываются следующие критерии:</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">принадлежность к классической литературе;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">актуальность произведения;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">ориентация на развитие:</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.45pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">а) нравственных качеств обучающегося;</p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:189.25pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">б) чувства гражданственности и патриотизма; в) читательских навыков;</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">разножанровость;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">учет возрастных особенностей школьников;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">доступность и читательский интерес;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">отсутствие    в    обязательной    программе    по    литературе    (или ее опережение).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.75pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Поскольку мотивацию к чтению необходимо начинать развивать с дошкольного возраста список художественной литературы для обязательного самостоятельного чтения распределен по уровням образования (дошкольное воспитание и обучение, начальное, основное среднее и общее среднее образование).</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Казахстанская карта детского чтения включает произведения казахской, русской и зарубежной литературы. Список литературы включает произведения на трех языках с целью развития у обучающихся полиязычия.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">За период обучения в школе необходимо из предложенного списка художественной литературы для самостоятельного чтения прочитать не менее 200 источников по выбору.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">С целью повышения мотивации к чтению и контроля предлагаем провести следующие мероприятия:</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>Акция «Бросай все – начни читать»: </i>каждый день в школе (в двусменных школах 2 раза в день) все: учителя, учащиеся1-11 классов, техперсонал и др. <span style="color:#221F1F;">– </span>в течение 30 минут читают художественную литературу. Эту работу необходимо проводить системно, регулярно. Взрослые должны быть примером для детей.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>«Час рассказа»</i>: внеклассный час проводится классным руководителем 1 раз в неделю, на котором учащиеся рассказывают о прочитанном за неделю, так как л<span style="color:#221F1F;">учший способ научиться – послушать</span>. При этом учащиеся к рассказу могут подойти творчески: рассказать, инсценировать, поэтически изложить, подготовить презентацию, ролик и т.д.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Для формирования интереса к книге, развития читательской грамотности рекомендуется завести учащимся читательские дневники. Читательский</p><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><p style="margin-top:3.35pt;margin-right:5.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">дневник ведется учащимися в свободной форме. В нем ребенок указывает автора произведения, название, количество прочитанных страниц. После прочтения литературного произведения дается аннотация, выполняется рисунок (по желанию учащихся). На часе рассказа ученики рассказывают о прочитанных книгах классу. Это заинтересовывает и других учеников, они хотят узнать что-то новое, чем они могут поделиться с друзьями, родителями.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>«Неделя книги»: </i>проводится 1 раз в год. На этой неделе рекомендуется проводить читательские конференции, конкурсы чтецов, театральные постановки, акции «Подари книгу», «В поход с книгой», фотоакции «Мои друзья читают», «Моя семья и книга», «Чудесный мир библиотеки», «Люди и книги».</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>«Любимые книги моей семьи»: </i>мероприятие может проводиться в 1-4 и 5-9 классах 1 раз в полугодие или в четверть с приглашением членов семьи. Цель – приобщение семьи к процессу чтения. На этом мероприятии обсуждаются книги, которые читают родители, братья и сестры, готовится презентация – обзор прочитанных книг за определенный период.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>«Наша школьная электронная библиотека</i>»: в Интернет-условиях электронные тексты становятся источником чтения, поиска информации и источника, связывающего с традиционной книгой. Для старших классов возможно проведение акции по передаче библиотекам на дисках с оформленным титульным листом и аннотацией прочитанных ими текстов художественной литературы (согласно списку).</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:38.3pt;text-align:justify;"><span style="font-size:19px;">На школьном сайте предлагаем открыть рубрику <i>«Рекомендую прочитать</i></span></p><p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:5.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;"><i>…»</i>, где школьники могут поделиться своим мнением о прочитанном (согласно списку) не только с одноклассниками, но и всем школьным коллективом.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.35pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">В результате реализации проекта «Казахстанская карта детского чтения» будут:</p><ul><li><span style="font-size:19px;">определена системная и повсеместная работа по формированию читательской грамотности школьников с учетом приоритетов государства и на основе мирового и отечественного опыта;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">усилено тесное сотрудничество школы и библиотеки по формированию читательской грамотности школьников;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">повышен уровень вовлеченности семьи в процесс чтения;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">повышен у школьников интерес к чтению хороших книг посредством организации и проведения ряда системных мероприятий;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">через чтение художественной литературы дополнен и обогащен словарный запас школьника на трех языках (казахском, русском, английском), повышен уровень сформированности читательских навыков, умений выражать собственную точку зрения и творческого мышления и воображения, уровень развития духовно-нравственных качеств, гражданственности и патриотизма;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">дополнен библиотечный фонд в школах с учетом предложенного списка</span></li></ul>художественной литературы для самостоятельного чтения;<ul style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">расширена инфраструктура библиотек в школе.</span></li></ul><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Проект «Казахстанская карта детского чтения» позволяет организовать читательское пространство, подобрать материал для чтения, направляющий развитие читательской грамотности учащегося, помогает постичь мир литературы – мир духовной нравственности и социально-эстетического опыта, способствует привитию ему активной гражданской позиции и важнейших духовно-нравственных ориентиров и понятий, которые станут интеллектуальным и духовным богатством будущего гражданина Казахстана.</p>                                                Заключение<p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.85pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Сегодня конкуретноспособность развитых государств, их участие в мировом рынке все сильнее зависит от уровня образования работников, их грамотности и умения читать, работать с информацией, их способности к постоянному повышению квалификации. Самообразование и саморазвитие становится непрерывным, длящимся в течение всей жизни.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Смена парадигм образования – от знаниецентризма к системно- деятельностной – предполагает воспитание и развитие качеств личности, необходимых в условиях быстроменяющегося, информационно насыщенного мира. Современный школьник должен уметь свободно ориентироваться в потоках информации, конструктивно общаться, сотрудничать, эффективно решать учебные и познавательные задачи в процессе жизнедеятельности. Это станет возможным при условии овладения всеми школьниками читательской грамотностью.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.4pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Цель школьного обучения – формирование успешности каждого ученика, развитие образованной, культурной личности. В связи с этим формирование читательской грамотности – это основной ресурс в формировании успешного человека, умеющего добывать самостоятельно новые знания и применять их в разнообразной деятельности, это введение учащихся в культуру, освоение ими культурных и нравственных образцов, выработанных человечеством в целом и народом своей страны. Читатели, в отличие от нечитателей, способны мыслить в категории проблем, имеют большой объём памяти и активное творческое воображение, лучше владеют речью. Читающие дети – залог успешности нации в будущем.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Чтение – одна из основ общей культуры растущего человека, его умственного и духовного развития. Без достаточно высокого уровня сформированности читательской грамотности невозможно дальнейшее качественное обучение, так как она лежит в основе функциональной грамотности школьника, способствует общему развитию и воспитанию ребенка. Процесс формирования читательского интереса и осмысленных читательских умений и навыков во многом определяет успешность обучения учащихся по другим предметам, т.е. в результате освоения предметного содержания литературного чтения учащиеся приобретают общеучебное умение осознанно читать тексты.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Кроме того, в процессе чтения учащиеся обращаются к нравственным, общечеловеческим культурным образцам. Образцы эти находятся в жизни и искусстве, познавая которые ребенок осваивает нравственные образцы, делает их своими, усваивает нравственные ценности. В связи с этим актуальным является повышение престижа чтения и статуса "Человека читающего" у молодого поколения. Поэтому необходимо вести пропаганду чтения, воспитать интерес и любовь к чтению и книге, стимулировать детское чтение в новых условиях.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:38.3pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Во многих зарубежных странах, в Казахстане в том числе, на уровне государственной политики и частных инициатив ведется активная работа по пропаганде чтения. Особая роль в этом процессе принадлежит школам и библиотека, они должны приложить все свои знания, опыт, творческий потенциал, профессионализм в формировании читательского интереса и читательской грамотности детей и молодежи.</p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Системе образования Республики Казахстан предстоит предпринять ряд действенных мер по формированию читательской грамотности школьников. Одним из них является проект «Казахстанская карта детского чтения», цель которого приобщение ребенка к чтению, понимаемого как непрерывный процесс. В этом наиболее эффективных результатов можно достичь только совместными усилиями родителей, школы и библиотек. Проект направлен на то, чтобы вызвать у людей интерес к чтению, желание читать и получать от чтения удовольствие.</p><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Работа по развитию читательской грамотности учащихся должна вестись систематически: на уроках, во внеклассной работе, в работе с родителями, с библиотеками. Своевременное налаживание взаимного сотрудничества школы, семьи и библиотеки позволяет учителю обрести в их лице необходимых и надежных помощников, углубляющих у детей интерес и любовь к чтению и книгам, к самостоятельному чтению.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Учитель и библиотекарь должны работать со списком рекомендованной литературы в каждой возрастной категории учащихся, с родителями по пополнению семейных библиотек, осознанного подбора книг для детского чтения. Необходимо пополнение фондов школьных библиотек новинками современной детской литературы, классики детской литературы. Важна правильная организация различных форм и методов работы по развитию интереса к чтению, формированию читательских умений как основы функциональной грамотности школьников.</p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:22.7pt;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;">Таким образом, работа по формированию читательской грамотности школьников связана с возрождением культуры и интеллектуальной мощи страны. Проект «Казахстанская карта детского чтения» призвана помочь ребенку осознать необходимость чтения, пробудить интерес к чтению лучших книг и талантливо их прочесть. В этом совместном процессе требуется активное участие взрослых: родителей, писателей, издателей, учителей, библиотекарей, воспитателей.</p>Список использованной литературы<br><span style="font-size:19px;">Национальный отчет по итогам международного исследования PISA-2009 в        Казахстане:               Т.М.           Амреева,           У.М. Абдигапбарова, Ж.Р. Азмаганбетова,Ж.Н. Базарбекова, Н.Т. Байгелова. – Астана: НЦОКО, 2010. – 155 с.</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Послание  Президента  </span><a href="http://www.predictor.kz/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-size:19px;text-decoration:none;">Республики  Казахстан    –     Лидера    Нации</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;"> </span><a href="http://www.predictor.kz/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-size:19px;text-decoration:none;">Н.А. Назарбаева народу Казахстана «Стратегия «Казахстан-2050»: новый</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;"> </span><a href="http://www.predictor.kz/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-size:19px;text-decoration:none;">политический курс состоявшегося государства» от 14 декабря 2012 года</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;">. – Астана, 2012. – 54 с.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Национальный план действий по развитию функциональной грамотности школьников на 2012 – 2016 годы, утвержденный постановлением Правительства РК от 25 июня 2012 года № 832 [Электронный ресурс]: [сайт]. – Режим доступа: </span><a href="http://www.testent.ru/news/nacionalnyj_plan_dejstvij_po_razvitiju_funkcionalnoj_gramotnosti_shkolnikov_na_2012_2016/2012-09-11-945" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-size:19px;text-decoration:none;">http://www.testent.ru/</span></a></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">ЗимняяИ.А. Лингвопсихология речевой деятельности. – М.: Московский психолого-социальный институт, Воронеж: НПО «МОДЭК», 2001. – 432 с.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ананьев Б.Г. Психология   чувственного   познания.    –   М.:   Изд-во АПН РСФСР, 1960. – 486 c.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Чтение детей и подростков как фактор формирования человеческого капитала: материалы Российской научно-практической конференции /ред.: Т.Г. Браже, Т.И. Полякова, С.М. Бородин. – СПб., СПбАППО, 2004.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Светловская Н.Н. Наука становления личности средствами чтения- общения: Словарь –справочник. –М.: Экон – Информ, 2011.– 78 с.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Цукерман Г.А. Оценка читательской грамотности. РАО институт содержания и методов обучения отдел оценки качества общего образования. М., 2010.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Кузнецова М. Читательская грамотность школьников: взгляд сквозь призму PIRLS и PISA / М. Кузнецова // Директор школы: науч.-метод. журн. – 2011. – № 3. – C. 52-57 .</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ниталимова Л.В., Семенова С.Н. Развитие читательского интереса младших школьников. – М.: Ментор. – 2007. – №1. – С. 11-13.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Алексеевская А.Т. Формирование читательских интересов младших школьников. – М., 2008. – С. 18.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Колганова Н. Е. Сущностные характеристики формирования основ читательской компетентности младших школьников [Текст]/Н.Е. Колганова// Теория и практика образования в современном мире: материалы II междунар. науч. конф. (г. Санкт-Петербург, ноябрь 2012 г.). — СПб.: Реноме, 2012. – С. 5-8.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Первова    Г.М.    Чтение    как            универсальная    деятельность   младшего школьника // Начальная школа : науч.-метод. журн. – 2013. – №1. – С. 11-16.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Мильчин     А.Э.     Издательский     словарь-справочник:            [электронное издание]. – 3-е изд., испр. и доп. – М.: ОЛМА-Пресс, 2006. – 800 с.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Збарский   И.   С.   Системное   руководство            чтением     и     формирование читательской            самостоятельности                 учащихся            средней     школы: теоретические</span></li></ol>основы и практика: Автореф. дис. д-ра пед. наук. – М., 1993. – 56 с.<ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Рубакин H.A. Психология читателя и книги. 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Психология обучения чтению // Начальная школа: плюс- минус. – 1999. – N 10. – С. 9-13.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Васильева М.С., Оморокова М.И., Светловская Н.Н. Актуальные проблемы методики обучения чтению в начальных классах. - М.: Педагогика, 1977. - с.215</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Калашникова Т.В. Как воспитать у детей интерес к чтению // Начальная школа. – 2005. – №7.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Сметанникова Н. Н. Тратегиальный подход к обучению чтению: междисциплинарные проблемы чтения и грамотности. – М.: Школьная библиотека, 2005. – 512 с.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Лазарева В.А. Литературное чтение в современной школе: сборник</span></li></ol>статей / Сост. В.А. Лазарева. – М.: Педагогический университет «Первое сентября», 2005. – С. 40.<ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Джежелей О.В. О творческом подходе учителя к урокам внеклассного чтения// Начальная школа. – 1994. – №6.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Трушинская Ю.И. Формирование ценностного отношения школьников к чтению: опыт организации и проведения читательской конференции по книге Рубена Гонсалеса Гальего«Белое на черном» [Электронный ресурс]: [сайт]. – Режим доступа: </span><a href="http://www.school1227.ru/" rel="external noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-size:19px;text-decoration:none;">http://www.school1227.ru</span></a><span style="font-size:19px;">.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Андрианов М.А.Философия для детей в сказках и рассказах. 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serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">БАСТАУЫШ БІЛІМ БЕРУ</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Қиял-ғажайып ертегілері» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Жануарлар туралы ертегілер» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Батырлар туралы ертегілер» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Әжемнің ертегілері» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Өнегелі ертегілер» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Ерлік ертегілері» жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Қазақ және әлем халықтары ертегілерінің Алтын жинағы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Алдар Көсе хикаялары жинағы (қазақ ертегілері).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Майтанов Б. «Абай» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Мұхтар Құл-Мұхаммед «Әл-Фараби» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Көмеков Б., Өтениязов С. «Шоқан Уәлиханов» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қасымбаев Ж. «Абылай хан»,«Кенесары Қасымов» Әңгімелер.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Галиев А. «Кереймен Жәнібек» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Көмеков Б., Сәки Қ. «Бейбарыс сұлтан» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Көмеков Б., Кәрібаев Б. «Мұхаммед Хайдар Дулат» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Галиев А. «Томирис» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Галиев А., Көмеков Б. «Шыңғыс хан» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Күмісбайұлы Ш. «Қанжығалы Бөгенбай», «Шақшақұлы Жәнібек»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Райымбек батыр», «Қаракерей Қабанбай» Әңгімелер.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Уразбаева А. «С.Сейфуллин» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Матыжанов К. «Асыл сөз аталары» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Тұрысбек Р. «Қазақтың билері» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жаубасова Т. «Қазақтың күйшілері» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Балмахаева Г. «Қазақтың ақын-жыраулары» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Файзуллаұлы    Ә.    «Ақ    көбелек»,              Мінез-құлық     әліппесі     (Азбука характеров), «Кел, достасайық, қоян» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Баянбай Қ. «Араша»,«Достар», «Түс» Әңгімлер.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жүсіп Ә. «Бай мен жалшы» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Нұрғали О. «Бауырлар», «Қарауыл» Әңгімелер.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Оразбекұлы К. «Бояуды қайдан алады», «Қиялшылдар», «Наурызкөже» Әңгімелер.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жүсіп Ә. «Жапалақ пен тоқылдақ» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Нұрғали О. «Қулық» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жүсіп Ә. «Туған топырақ» Әңгіме.</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">Әділ Балта «33 мысал», «Қызғылықты қылықтар»Әңгімелер.</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Қалиұлы «Бақыт құсы» Әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.Шайхыұлы «Шылдыр шумек» Әңгіме.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Орыс тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Орыс ертегілері «Волк и козлята».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Волк и лиса».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Гуси-лебеди».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Елена Премудрая».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Заколдованная королевна».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Морозка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Сестрица Аленушка и братец Иванушка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Сивка-Бурка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Теремок».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Братья Гримм «Спящая красавица».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Снежная королева».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Золушка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Король-дроздобород».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Белоснежка и семь гномов».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Принцесса на горошине».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Русалка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Дюймовочка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Огниво».</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Үш тілдегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ ертегісі. Аламан мен Жоламан. Аламан и Жоламан. Alaman and Zholaman.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ ертегісі. Жақсылық мен жамандық.Добрый и злой. Thecoodman and the badmen.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Фелиция Брукс. Мал дәрігері Викки. Ветеринар Викки. Vicky tne Vet.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Snow White and 7 Dwarfs» The Brothers Grimm (retold by Jenny Dooley and Chris Bates).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Sleeping Beauty» The Brothers Grimm(retold by Jenny Dooley and Vanessa Page).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Aladdin and the Magic Lamp» a Folk tale (retold by Jenny Dooley and Charles Lloyd)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Cracow Dragon» a Folk tale (retold by Jenny Dooley)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Little Mermaid» Has Christian Andersen (retold by Jenny Dooley and Antony Kerr)</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">НЕГІЗГІ ОРТА БІЛІМ БЕРУ</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><span style="font-size:19px;">«Едіге батыр» жыры.</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Жоямерген» жыры</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Ұр, тоқпақ», «Бозінген», «Жұпар қорығы» ертегілері</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жеті ғасыр жырлайды.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Өтемісұлы «Баймағамбет Сұлтанға айтқаны» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Бабатайұлы.«Ата қоныс Арқадан» толғауы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ы. Алтынсарин. «Лұқпан хәкім» әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Құнанбаев. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Жұмабаев. «Жүсіп хан».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Торайғыров. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж. Аймауытов.«Боранды болжайтын әулие» әңгімесі, «Ақбілек» романы (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Сейфуллин.«Айшаның ерлігі» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әуезов.«Кешкі дөң басында» әңгімесі, «Балалық шақ» («Абай жолы» романынан үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Мұқанов.    «Аққан    жұлдыз»              романы(үзінді),             «Каронмен              күрес» («Балуан Шолақ» повесінен үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ғ. Мүсірепов. «Қазақ солдаты» романы ( үзінді), «Талпақ танау»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.75pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Ақлима» әңгімелері.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Аманжолов. «Алатау» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Дөнентаев.   «Көк төбетке»,      «У              жеген               қасқырға»,               «Екі теке» мысалдары.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Момышұлы. «Ұшқан ұя» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Соқпақбаев. «Балалық шаққа саяхат» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Бегалин. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж. Молдағалиев. «Мен қазақпын» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Мырза Әлі. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Молдағалиев «Мамандықты талдау» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Мұртаза.«Интернат наны» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Әлімбаев. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақтың 100 поэмасы. 1-6 том, «Жазушы» баспасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Сарғасқаев. «Тәмпіш қара» повесінен үзінді.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж. Смақов «Не болады?», «Әжемнің екі қазы бар», «Ит пен мысық ойнады» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Жүнісов. «Аманай мен Заманай» повесі (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ө.Тұрманжанов   «Бөдене   мен   түлкі», «Төрт                    өгіз           туралы ертегі»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Мысық пен жолбарыс» ертегілері, «Нан туралы баллада», «Терек пен жиде»,</p><p style="margin-top:.7pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Бәрі жақсы өнердің» өлеңдері.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Оразақын Асқар. «Тәлім» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Сарғасқаев. «Біз төртеу едік» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Соқпақбаев. «Жекпе-жек» хикаяты.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Марқабаев.«Күнге тағы дақ түсті».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Гумеров.«Жұмбақ сәуле» фантастикалық әңгімелері.</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Бақбергенов. «Қасиет» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қағида өлеңдер. «Бес жетім», «Жеті құт», «Он жақсы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Шәймерденов.«Битабар балуан» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Байзақов.«Ақбөпе» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Дүйсенбиев «Ардақты ана» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Кекілбаев.«Аңыздың ақыры» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Әбдіков.«Әке» повесі (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Баянбаев «Есектің күші» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Х.Ерғалиев«Құрманғазы» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Елубаев. «Ақбоз үй» романы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Айбергенов. «Сағыныш», «Сен менің өзімді көрсең» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Исабеков. «Қарғын» романы (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Қажыбаева «Қазақ балалар поэмасының антологиясы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Қалиев. Қазақтың ой-тәлімдік антологиясы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ө.Ақыпбеков «Адалдық туралы аңыз» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Айтов. «Қабанбай батыр», «Бәйтерек» поэмалары.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р.Нұрғалиев. Алаш ұранды әдебиет.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Жұртбай. «Бесігіңді түзе» романы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Баянбаев «Менің ағам» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Руставелли «Жолбарыс тонды жиһанкез» жыры.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р.Ғамзатов «Тілім менің» «Тырналар» өлеңдері.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Орыс тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Сказкинародов Казахстана;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.С. Пушкин. Сказки, «Кавказский пленник»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Драгунский «Друг детства», «Как Павел учил английский язык»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Что любит Мишка?», «Он живой и светится»;</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Волков «Волшебник Изумрудного города»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ю.Сотник «Как меня спасали»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.П.Чехов «Первый снег»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Зощенко «Золотые слова»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Носов «Как я решал задачу», «Марафонский бег»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Чайковский «Как родились олимпийские игры»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Паустовский «Телеграмма», «Золотая роза»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.М. Пришвин. «Времена года».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Распутин «Уроки французского»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Грин «Алые паруса»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Булычев «Джин в коробке», «Девочка с Земли»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.И.Куприн «Белый пудель»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">П.П. Бажов. «Малахитовая шкатулка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.М.Гаршин. «Сказка о жабе и розе».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">Ч.Т. Айтматов «Первый учитель», «Верблюжий глаз»;</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.С. Тургенев «Лето», «Ася»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Каверин. «Два капитана».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Приставкин. «Ночевала тучка золотая».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Симашко. «Емшан».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Крапивин. «Мальчик со шпагой».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Троепольский. «Белый Бим Черное ухо».</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения зарубежной литературы</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.-Х. Андерсен. «Дикие лебеди».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э. Гофман. «Щелкунчик, или Мышиный король».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Уайльд. «Счастливый принц».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Ролинг. «Гарри Поттер» (по выбору).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Толкиен. «Хоббит, или Туда и обратно», «Властелин колец».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Твен. «Приключения Гекльберри Финна».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Күншығыс аңыздары». Жапон аңыздары. Түпнұсқадан аударған Шарафат Жылқыбаева.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Дюма. «Три мушкетера».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">У.Шекспир. «Ромео и Джульетта».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Конан Дойль. «Приключения Шерлока Холмса».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Alice’s   Adventures in Wonderland»        Lewis Carroll (retold by Virginia Evans, Jenny Dooley)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Beauty and Beast» Jenny Dooley</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Journey to the Centre of the Earth» Jules Verne (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Robinson Crusoe» Daniel Defoe (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Last of the Mohicans» James Fenimore Cooper (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«20,000 Leagues under the Sea» Jules Verne (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Frankenstein» Mary Shelley (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Oliver Twist» Charles Dickens (retold by Jenny Dooley).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Treasure Island» Robert Louis Stevenson (retold by Virginia Evans , Jenny Dooley )</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">ЖАЛПЫ ОРТА БІЛІМ БЕРУ</span></i></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Мәшһүр Жүсіпов.Көркем сөздің құдіреті.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Құл-Мұхаммед. «Мөңке би».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Васильченко «Әмір Темір».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә. Марғұлан.Шоқан және Манас.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Құнанбаев. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Байтұрсынұлы. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Қ.Сәтбаева.Шәкәрім Құдайбердиев.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Жұмабаев.«Шолпанның күнәсі».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Сейфуллин.«Тар жол, тайғақ кешу».</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әуезов.«Абай жолы» романы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Мұқанов. «Өмір мектебі», «Мөлдір махаббат».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Жұбанов.Замана бұлбұлдары.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ғ. Мүсірепов. «Қазақ солдаты».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Қайсенов.«Жау тылында».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә. Нұрпейісов.«Қан мен тер».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ғ.Мұстафин«Қарағанды».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Мағауин.«Тазының өлімі».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Бөкей «Жылымық».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">І.Есенберлин.    «Қаһар»,    «Алтын    Орда»                романы,             «Көшпенділер» трилогиясы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р. Мұқанова  «Мәңгілік бала бейнесі».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д. Исабеков «Біз соғысты көрген жоқпыз».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Мағауин «Аласапыран».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Нұршайықов «Ақиқат пен аңыз».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Ыбраев. «Кентавр» өлеңдер жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Жұмағұлов. «Қыран қазасы қияда».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Әлімжанов. «Махамбеттің жебесі».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Тоқаев. «Таудағы жаңғырық».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Әлімжанов. «Махамбеттің жебесі».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Бегалин «Бату хан», «Бумын қаған».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Сматаев. «Елім-ай» , «Жаушы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Көмеков, А.Ғалиева. «Мөде қаған».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әуезов. «Қилы заман».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Кекілбаев. «Күйші».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Жұмаділов. «Соңғы көш».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Шаханов «Желтоқсан жаңғырығы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Мақатаев «Аманат».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ф.Оңғарсынова. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Жомартбаев.«Қыз көрелік».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әлімбаев.«Менің Қазақстаным».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О.Әубәкіров. Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә.Шәріпов.«Партизан қызы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">З. Шашкин. «Доктор Дарханов».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Мұхамеджанов.«Бөлтірік бөрік астында».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Сүлейменов. «Адасқақ».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Жұмаділов.«Соңғы көш», «Дарабоз».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә. Кекілбаев.«Шыңырау».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Бөкей.«Атау кере».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Елубаев.«Ақ боз үй» трилогиясы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Досжанов.«Алыптың азабы».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р. Тоқтаров.«Абайдың жұмбағы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Шаханов «Өркениеттің  адасуы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Асылбек «Қуандық пен Жуантық».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Кемелбаева «Жетінші құрлыққа саяхат».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Айтматов. «Жанпида» романы ( үзінді ), «Қош бол, Гүлсары»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Боранды бекет», «Жәмилә».</p><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Шығыс    әдебиетінен     </span></i><span style="font-size:19px;">«Кәмилә     мен                Димнә»    («Панчатантра») Аударған Сейділ Талжанов.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Орыс тіліндегі шығармалар</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.С.Пушкин «Станционный смотритель».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.С.Тургенев «Рудин».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Л.Н.Толстой    «Севастополь       в                         декабре                  месяце»                         (из                          цикла</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Севастопольские рассказы»).</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.П.    Чехов.    «Попрыгунья»,    «Учитель                словесности»,    «Дом                     с мезонином».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Толстой. «Аэлита».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.И.Куприн. «Олеся», «Гранатовый браслет».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.А.Бунин. «Господин из Сан-Франциско».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.А.Булгаков. Роман «Мастер и Маргарита».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.А.Бек. «Волоколамское шоссе».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Л.Пастернак. «Доктор Живаго».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ю.О.Домбровский. «Хранитель древностей».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ю. Бондарев. «Батальоны просят огня», «Берег».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.А.Вознесенский. «Параболическая баллада», «Первый лед».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Ш.Окуджава. «Я пишу исторический роман», «Союз друзей».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.С. Высоцкий «Песня о друге», «Я не люблю», «Песня о земле»;</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Бродский.   «Отрывок».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О.О.Сулейменов. «Красный гонец и черный гонец» и др.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ч. Айтматов.   «И дольше века длится день».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Ян. «Чингиз-хан», «Батый».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Ильф, Е.Петров. «Двенадцать стульев», «Золотой теленок».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Елюбаев. «Одинокая юрта».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Джандарбеков. «Саки».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Азимов. «Я, Робот».</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения зарубежной литературы</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ги де Мопассан. «Ожерелье».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Рид. «Всадник без головы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Шоу. «Дом, где разбиваются сердца», «Пигмалион».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Остин. «Гордость и предубеждение».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Уильямс. «Стеклянный зверинец».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.Хемингуэй.   «Прощай,   оружие»,                «Праздник,       который     всегда        с тобой».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.М.Ремарк. «Три товарища».</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Лондон. «Сердца трех», «Любовь к жизни».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.Хемингуэй. «Старик и море». The Portrait of Dorian Gray» Oscar Wilde (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«David Copperfield» Charles Dickens (retold by Virginia Evans)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Jane Eyre» Charlotte Bronte (retold by Jenny Dooley )</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Pride and Prejudice» Jane Austen</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«A Tale of Two Cities» Charles Dickens (retold by Jenny Dooley</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Man in the Iron Mask» Alexandre Dumas(retold by Elizabeth Gray and Ian Robertson</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><h1 style="margin-top:3.6pt;margin-right:5.5pt;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;">Приложение Б</h1><p style="margin-top:.55pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:21.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:142.5pt;text-indent:-87.25pt;"><b><span style="font-size:19px;">Список художественной литературы для самостоятельного чтения (для школ с русским языком обучения)</span></b></p><p style="margin-top:.15pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">НАЧАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:15.6pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на русском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Майтанов. «Абай».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Мухтар Кул-Мухаммед. «Аль-Фараби». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Комеков, С.Утениязов. «Шокан Уалиханов». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж.Касымбаев .«Абылай хан», «Кенесары Касымов». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Галиев. «Керей мен Жанибек», «Томирис». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Комеков, К.Саки. «Бейбарыс султан». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Комеков, Б.Карибаев. «Мухаммед Хайдар Дулат». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Галиев, Б.Комеков .«Чингис хан». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Кумисбайулы. «Канжыгалы Богенбай», «Шакшакулы Жанибек», Райымбек батыр», «Каракерей Кабанбай». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Сокпакбаев. «Компас». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Токмакова. «Весна», «Осенние листья», «Десять птичек – стайка». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Ушинский. «Четыре желания», «Дети в роще». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Тимошенко.   «Кто   сделал    скворечник?»            ,«Гнездышко»,   «Грач». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Плещеев. «Миновало лето». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.Елубаев. «Милосердие», «Если любишь маму». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Сералиев. «Пуговицы», «Ласточка», «Победа Бейсена». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ы.Алтынсарин. «Чистый родник». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж.Жабаев. «Весна». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Сейфуллин. «Озеро». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Жуковский. «Птичка». Стихи.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Скребицкий. «Лесное эхо», «Митины друзья», «Носатик». Рассказы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.Круглова. «Мамин подарок». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Джумагильдинова. «История сайгочонка», «Как я стал героем». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Токмаганбетов .«Ворона и соловей». Басня.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Алексин. «Веселые повести».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Керрол Льюис. «Алиса в Зазеркалье», «Алиса в стране чудес».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">П.Катаев. «Цветик-семицветик». Сказка.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Казахские народные сказки. «Добрый и злой», «Похождения Ходжи Насреддина», «Рождение Алдара Косе»,«АлдарКосе и хвастливый бай»,«Алдар Косе и бай Жартыбай».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Сказки о батырах: «Акжан-батыр», «Жарты-Тостик», «Кендебай на коне», «Керкула», «Койшы-батыр».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Мырза. «По мотивам народной сказки».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Андерсен. «Принцесса на горошине»,«Русалочка», «Дюймовочка»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Огниво». Сказки.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.Круглова.«Почемучкины              сказки»,«Шесть                       сказок              для                                             любимых глазок». Сказки.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Файзуллаев, Е.Круглова.«Сказки-обучалки». Сказки.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В. Сутеев. Сказки.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Сказки о батырах» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Бабушкины сказки» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Волшебные сказки» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Сказки о животных» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Жить поживать - добра наживать» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Батыры-богатыри» (сборник казахских народных сказок).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на казахском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Сокпакбаев. «Менің атым Қожа». Рассказ.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қазақ   ертегілері:   «Қадырдың   бақыты»; «Аламан                   мен                 Жоламан»;</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Жақсылық менжамандық»; «Шал мен дәу», «Арсалаң».</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Мырза Али. «Халық ертегісінің ізімен».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Орыс ертегісі. «Қасқыр мен жеті лақ».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ағайынды Гримм ертегілері (ертегілер жинағы).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Андерсен ертегілері (ертегілер жинағы).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Әлем ертегілер жинағы (ертегілер жинағы).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Алдар косе хикаялары (жинақ).</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.1pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-left:33.65pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на английском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Фелиция Брукс. «ВиккиVicky tne Vet».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Казахская народная сказка «Thecoodman and the badmen».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Snow White and 7 Dwarfs» The Brothers Grimm (retold by Jenny Dooley and Chris Bates).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Sleeping Beauty» The Brothers Grimm(retold by Jenny Dooley and Vanessa Page).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Aladdin and the Magic Lamp» a Folk tale (retold by Jenny Dooley and Charles Lloyd)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Cracow Dragon» a Folk tale (retold by Jenny Dooley)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Little Mermaid» Has Christian Andersen (retold by Jenny Dooley and Antony Kerr)</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:33.65pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">ОСНОВНОЕ СРЕДНЕЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:37pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на казахском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Аңыз әңгімелер. «Жиренше шешен мен Қарашаш сұлу».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Алпамыс батыр» жыры.</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Айман-Шолпан» жыры.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ертегілер: «Алдардың шық бермес Шығайбайға қонақ болуы», «Түйе, арыстан, қасқыр және түлкі» ертегілері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Шешендік сөздер. «Дүниеде не өлмейді».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Әл-Фараби. «Тіршілікте құрыштай бол төзімді» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Асан қайғы. «Таза мінсіз асыл тас», «Әділдіктің белгісі» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Дулат Бабатайұлы. «Аягөз, қайда барасың?» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Өтемісұлы.«Мен едім» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ы. Алтынсарин. Балаларға арналған әңгімелері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Құнанбаев. Өлеңдер жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Байтұрсынұлы. «Бұлбұл мен есек», «Балаларды оқуға шақыру» өлеңі,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Қасқыр мен қозы», «Қасқыр мен тырна» мысалдары.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Торайғыров. «Қымыз», «Туған еліме» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Құдайбердиев. «Өмір» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Жұмабаев. «Қазақ тілі» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Сейфуллин. Өлеңдер жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж.Жабаев «Абайдың суретіне» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Қайсенов «Туған жер» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әуезов. «Жетім» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ғ.Мүсірепов. «Жаңа достар» әңг. («Қазақ солдаты» романынан үзінді),</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Талпақ танау», «Ананың анасы» әңгімесі.</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ғ. Қайырбеков «Ауылым-алтын бесігім», «Домбыра» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Бөкей. «Алтай» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Мырзалиев. «Қызыл кітап», «Мектеп» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Мақатаев. «Қазақ жері», «Саржайлауым» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Сырбай Мәуленов. «Наурыз», «Жаңбыр» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Мақатаев. «Қара өлең»,«Саржайлауым», «Мен сендерді іздеймін» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Шаханов. «Төрт ана» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ф.Оңғарсынова. «Қазақтың дәстүрлері» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Көкбай Жанатайұлы. «Сабалақ» дастаны.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Қалиев. Қазақтың ой-тәлімдік антологиясы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г. Қажыбаева «Қазақ балалар поэмасының антологиясы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қағида өлеңдер. «Бес жетім», «Жеті құт», «Он жақсы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Аитов. «Қабанбай батыр» поэмасы (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Күншығыс аңыздары». Жапон аңыздары. Түпнұсқадан аударған Шарафат Жылқыбаева.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Руставелли «Жолбарыс тонды жиһанкез» жыры.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.1pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на русском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Сказки народов Казахстана.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Ж. Шаймерденова. «Принцесса цветов», Махаббат и Асылжан (Сказка о прекрасных птицах–Фламинго) «Delfi: сказки о Счастье и Любви». Сказки.</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.    Зейферт.     «Волшебное    Подземное              Царство             Караганда,       или Приключения Куата Мусатая». Сказочная повесть.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.А. Крылов. Басни.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.С. Пушкин. Сказки. «Руслан и Людмила», «Кавказский пленник»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Моцарт и Сальери».</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Ю. Лермонтов. «Кавказский пленник», «Беглец».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Погорельский. «Черная курица, или Подземные жители».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Л.Н. Толстой. Рассказы для детей.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.С. Тургенев. «Свидание», «Ася», «Дворянское гнездо», «Первая любовь».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.А. Есенин. Стихотворения.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">П.П. Бажов. «Малахитовая шкатулка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Г. Короленко. «Сон Макара», «Без языка», «Парадокс».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.М.Гаршин. «Сказка о жабе и розе».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Каверин. «Два капитана».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.М. Пришвин. «Времена года».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Г. Паустовский. «Золотая роза».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Ю. Драгунский. «Денискины рассказы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Булычев. «Заповедник сказок», «Девочка с Земли», «Путешествия Алисы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Приставкин. «Ночевала тучка золотая».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Л. Петрушевская. Пьесы-сказки для детей.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.А.    Заболоцкий.    «Некрасивая                девочка»,                    «Не                позволяй                     душе лениться».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Симашко. «Емшан».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Грин. «Алые паруса».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Крапивин. «Мальчик со шпагой».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Железников. «Чучело».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Беляев. «Человек-амфибия».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Троепольский. «Белый Бим Черное ухо».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р.Фрайерман. «Дикая собака Динго».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Ян. «Чингиз-хан», «Батый».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Закруткин. «Матерь человеческая».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г. Бельгер. «Перед далью».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ч.Айтматов. «Первый учитель», «Тополек мой в красной косынке».</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.1pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения зарубежной литературы</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.-Х. Андерсен. «Дикие лебеди».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э. Гофман. «Щелкунчик, или Мышиный король».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Уайльд. «Счастливый принц».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Алан А. Милн. «Винни Пух и все-все-все».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Лондон. «Сердца трех», «Любовь к жизни», «Белое безмолвие».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Ролинг. «Гарри Поттер».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Толкиен. «Хоббит, или Туда и обратно», «Властелин колец».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.Хемингуэй. «Старик и море».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Твен. «Приключения Гекльберри Финна».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">У.Шекспир. «Ромео и Джульетта».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Дюма. «Три мушкетера».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Скотт. «Айвенго».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Уэллс. «Машина времени».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Конан Дойль. «Приключения Шерлока Холмса».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Alice’s   Adventures in Wonderland»                Lewis Carroll (retold by Virginia Evans, Jenny Dooley)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Beauty and Beast» Jenny Dooley</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Journey to the Centre of the Earth» Jules Verne (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Robinson Crusoe» Daniel Defoe (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Last of the Mohicans» James Fenimore Cooper (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«20,000 Leagues under the Sea» Jules Verne (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Frankenstein» Mary Shelley (retold by Elizabeth Gray).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Oliver Twist» Charles Dickens (retold by Jenny Dooley).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Treasure Island» Robert Louis Stevenson (retold by Virginia   Evans , Jenny Dooley )</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.1pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">ОБЩЕЕ СРЕДНЕЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:6.2pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:43.95pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на казахском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Жаяу Мұса.«Ақ сиса», «Сұрша қыз», «Сәулем қыздар» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Балуан Шолақ.«Ғалия», «Қынжыл», «Кенже қоңыр» әндері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Аронұлы.«Бала Жамбылға батасы» өлеңдері.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Күржіманұлы. «Адай тегі», «Атамекен».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Кәрібаев. «Қасым хан. Тарих, тұлға, уақыт».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ә. Марғұлан.Шоқан және Манас. Алматы, 1971.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Құнанбайұлы.Шығармалар жинағы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш.Қ.Сәтбаева. Шәкәрім Құдайбердиев. - Алматы, 1990.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Жүнісов «Ақан сері» романы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж.Аймауытов. «Мағжанның ақындығы» мақаласы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Жұмабаев.«Шолпанның күнәсі» повесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Сейфуллин.«Тар жол, тайғақ кешу» өмірбаяндық романы (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Майлин. «Шұға» пьесасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">І.Жансүгіров. «Күйші» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Момышұлы. «Ана аманаты» әңгіме.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.     Мұқанов.     «Өмір     мектебі»,                «Қазақ                   солдаты»,                «Ұлпан» романдарынан (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ.Аманжолов. «Дариға, сол қыз» өлеңі, «Ақын өлімі туралы аңыз». поэмасы, «Ақын өлімі туралы аңыз» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.Әлімбаев.«Менің Қазақстаным» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Қалиұлы «Солдат хаты» өлеңі.</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Мұхамеджанов.«Бөлтірік бөрік астында» комедиясы.</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ж. Молдағалиев. «Мен қазақ әйеліне қайран қалам» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Айбергенов. «Аруана бауыр дүние...» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қ. Жұмаділов. «Қаздар қайтып барады» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Ахметова. «Қазақтың қайсар рухы» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е. Өтетілеуов «Бәрінен қымбатты» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т.Жомартбаев.«Қыз көрелік» романы (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">З. Шашкин. «Доктор Дарханов» романы</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Сүлейменов. «Адамға табын жер, енді» поэмасы.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Асылбек. «Тілін ұмытқан тауық» өлеңі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ш. Айтматов. «Қызыл алма», «Жәмилә» повесі (үзінді).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">К.Тоқаев. «Таудағы жаңғырық» әңгімесі.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Қытай халық ертегілері:«Тау көшірген Юй Гун», «Ит пен мысық қалайша қастасты», «Жеті ағайынды жігіт».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р.Ғамзатов. «Тілім менің» «Тырналар» өлеңдері.</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.1pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения на русском языке</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Л.Н. Толстой. «Анна Каренина».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ф.М. Достоевский. «Идиот».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.П.   Чехов.    «Попрыгунья»,                    «Учитель          словесности»,      «Дом                    с мезонином», «Душечка», «Три сестры».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.И. Куприн. «Олеся», «Гранатовый браслет».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.А. Бунин. «Темные аллеи».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Горький.   «Фома Гордеев», «Сказки об Италии».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Я. Брюсов. «Огненный ангел».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.В. Маяковский. Поэма «Про это».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.А. Ахматова. Лирика.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.И. Цветаева. Лирика.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Л. Пастернак. «Охранная грамота», «Люди и положения».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Е.     Замятин.     Рассказы:        «Островитяне»,               «Мамай»,        «Пещера»,</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Наводнение».</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.А. Булгаков. «Белая гвардия».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И. Бабель. «Конармия», «Король», «Как это делалось в Одессе».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Есенин. Поэма «Черный человек», стихотворный цикл «Персидские мотивы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Н. Толстой. Рассказы: «День Петра», «Наваждение». Повести:</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:15.6pt;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;">«Аэлита», «Гиперболоид инженера Гарина».</p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О.Э. Мандельштам. Мемуарная книга «Четвертая проза».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М.   Зощенко.   «Сентиментальные                повести              («Коза»,                «Аполлон          и Тамара)». Повесть «Перед восходом солнца».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.П. Платонов. «Ювенильное море».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Шолохов.   Роман «Они сражались за родину» (главы).</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Твардовский. Поэмы «Теркин на том свете», «По праву памяти».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Бек. «Волоколамское шоссе».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br> </span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ю. Бондарев. «Батальоны просят огня», «Берег».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В. Быков. «Сотников».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В. Распутин. «Последний срок», «Живи и помни».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Н.Некрасов. «В окопах Сталинграда».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Гроссман. «Жизнь и судьба».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Рыбаков. «Дети Арбата».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Дудинцев. «Белые одежды».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Ильф, Е.Петров. «Двенадцать стульев», «Золотой теленок».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Довлатов. Рассказы «Чемодан», «Заповедник».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ф. Искандер. «Сандро из Чегема».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ч. Айтматов.   «И дольше века длится день», «Плаха».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О.О.Сулейменов. «Земля, поклонись Человеку!»; «Аз и Я».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Ким. «Белка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А. Солженицын. «Бодался теленок с дубом».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Высоцкий. «Баллада о времени».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Толстая. «Кысь».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Пикуль. Миниатюры.</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.и А.Стругацкие. «Трудно быть богом», «Сталкер», «Остров».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В.Пелевин. «Generation “П”».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Акунин. «Азазель», «Турецкий гамбит».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С.Елюбаев. «Одинокая юрта».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б.Джандарбеков. «Саки».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Алимжанов. «Стрела Махамбета».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">А.Азимов. «Двухсотлетний человек», «Я, Робот».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Р.Брэдбери.   «Вино из одуванчиков».</span></li></ol><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.35pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:44.1pt;"><i><span style="font-size:19px;">Произведения зарубежной литературы</span></i></p><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Стендаль. «Красное и черное».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">В. Гюго «Собор Парижской Богоматери».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">О. Бальзак. «Евгения Гранде».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ги де Мопассан. «Ожерелье».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Рид. «Всадник без головы».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Ч. Диккенс. «Дэвид Копперфильд».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">М. Метерлинк. «Синяя птица».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Я.Гашек. «Похождения бравого солдата Швейка».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">С. Цвейг. «Шахматная новелла».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Шоу. «Дом, где разбиваются сердца», «Пигмалион».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Остин. «Гордость и предубеждение».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Драйзер «Американская трагедия».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Гессе. «Степной волк».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.Хемингуэй.   «Прощай,   оружие»,                «Праздник,       который     всегда        с тобой».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Г.Г.Маркес. «Сто лет одиночества».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Б. Шоу.   «Пигмалион».</span></li></ol><span style="font-size:19px;">Т. Драйзер «Американская трагедия».</span><ol><li><span style="font-size:19px;">И.Шоу. «Богач, бедняк».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Д.Д.Селинджер. «Над пропастью во ржи».</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Э.М.Ремарк. «Три товарища»</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">The Portrait of Dorian Gray» Oscar Wilde (retold by Elizabeth Gray)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«David Copperfield» Charles Dickens (retold by Virginia Evans)</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Jane Eyre» Charlotte Bronte (retold by Jenny Dooley )</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«Pride and Prejudice» Jane Austen</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«A Tale of Two Cities» Charles Dickens (retold by Jenny Dooley )</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">«The Man in the Iron Mask» Alexandre Dumas(retold by Elizabeth Gray and Ian Robertson</span></li></ol>Содержание<p style="margin-top:.4pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-left:6pt;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:6.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.35pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:19px;">Введение……………………………………………………………………...</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">3</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.75pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">1   Сущность   понятия   «читательская   грамотность»   в     современной научной парадигме..........................................................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;height:48.3pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:10.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">6</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.8pt;margin-right:5.55pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">2    Из    опыта    формирования    читательской    грамотности      молодого поколения …………………………………………………………………….</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;height:48.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">16</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;height:161pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="93%"><ol style="margin-bottom:0cm;"><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Зарубежный    опыт    формирования    читательской         грамотности населения …………………………………………………………………….</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Отечественный   опыт   формирования   читательской грамотности школьников …………………………………………………………………..</span></li><li><span style="font-size:19px;">Результаты     международных     исследований     PISAоб          уровне сормированности читательской грамотности школьников ........................</span></li></ol><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.65pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">3   Содержание   и   формы   работы   по   формированию     читательской грамотности школьников................................................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;height:161pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:.25pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">16</span></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">36</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">39</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">43</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;height:48.25pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.8pt;margin-right:5.7pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">4   Рекомендации   по   составлению   «Казахстанской   карты     детского чтения» ……………………………………………………………………….</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;height:48.25pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:9.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">55</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.75pt;margin-right:6.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:8.9pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:19px;">Заключение</span><span style="font-size:19px;"> </span><span style="font-size:19px;">......................................................................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:7.75pt;margin-right:9.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">59</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.75pt;margin-right:6.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:7.85pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:19px;">Список использованной литературы ............................................................</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:7.75pt;margin-right:9.9pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:right;"><span style="font-size:19px;">61</span></p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:449.6pt;padding:0cm;height:56.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="93%"><p style="margin-top:7.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">Приложение А ……………………………………………………………….</span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:10pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">Приложение Б ………………………………………………………………..</span></p></td><td style="width:29.65pt;padding:0cm;height:56.05pt;vertical-align:top;" valign="top" width="6%"><p style="margin-top:7.8pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">64</span></p><p style="margin-top:.5pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:5.45pt;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size:19px;">71</span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><b><span style="font-size:16px;">Казахстанская карта детского чтения в аспекте формирования функциональной грамотности школьников</span></b><p style="margin-top:.3pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:.05pt;margin-right:16.75pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:26.55pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Методическое пособие</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.6pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:77.45pt;text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Подписано к печати 22.11.2013. Формат 60х84 1/16. Бумага офсетная. Печать офсетная. Гарнитура «Times New Roman». Усл. печ. л. 5,0.</span></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;text-indent:0cm;font-size:19px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;"><br></p><p style="margin:0cm;font-size:15px;font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:67.1pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:85.35pt;text-indent:20.5pt;"><span style="font-size:16px;">Министерство образования и науки Республики Казахстан РГКП «Национальная академия образования им. И. Алтынсарина»</span></p>]]></turbo:content>
<category><![CDATA[Ақпарат     / Оқу-әдістемелік қызмет     / Международные исследования]]></category>
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<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2022 11:32:18 +0600</pubDate>
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<title>Международное исследование TIMS</title>
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<category><![CDATA[Международные исследования]]></category>
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<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2020 16:27:39 +0600</pubDate>
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<title>Международное исследование PISA</title>
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<category><![CDATA[Международные исследования]]></category>
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<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2020 16:26:55 +0600</pubDate>
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<title>Международное исследование ICILS</title>
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<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jan 2020 16:24:14 +0600</pubDate>
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